CN218125530U

CN218125530U - Multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device

Info

Publication number: CN218125530U
Application number: CN202222217246.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖丰凯; 王波; 古成艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry afforestation soil preparation technical field just discloses a multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, including cutting assembly, bottom plate and fixed mounting the removal wheel at the bottom plate lower surface, bottom plate back fixedly connected with handling frame, fixed surface is connected with four telescopic links of group on the bottom plate, fixed surface is connected with the movable plate on the telescopic link. This multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, through setting up the motion that the transmission frame drove slider and link along with synchronous belt and reciprocating motion about, and then make the cutting motor also can comparatively convenient effectual motion along with the link and carry out reciprocating motion, make the cutting knife when using the rotation of cutting motor output centre of a circle as the center, reciprocating motion is cutting forest grass about can also making the cutting knife, the cutting scope of cutting knife has been improved greatly, make the cutting knife can be convenient cut forest grass on a large scale, the practicality of integrated device has been improved greatly.

Description

Multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry afforestation soil preparation technical field specifically is a multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device.

Background

The afforestation soil preparation is in order to prevent the water and soil loss during afforestation and young forest growth period, and the slope runoff is rationally utilized, and the forest growth condition is improved, and the measures of various impoundments and soil conservation to the afforestation ground are the main components of the artificial forest cultivation technology, and the forest and grass need be cut in the whole process of afforestation so as to be convenient for follow-up work to go on.

The cutting knife of the whole device for afforestation in the prior art is generally fixedly mounted on the support with the cutting motor, the cutting range is limited, the cutting of forest and grass is difficult to be carried out on a large scale, and the practicability of the device for afforestation and soil preparation is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, includes cutting assembly, bottom plate and fixed mounting at the removal wheel of bottom plate lower surface, bottom plate back fixedly connected with operation panel, fixed surface is connected with four telescopic links on the bottom plate, fixed surface is connected with the movable plate on the telescopic link, fixed surface is connected with output and movable plate lower surface fixedly connected with electric putter on the bottom plate, the positive fixedly connected with slide rail of movable plate, slide rail surface sliding connection has the slider, fixed surface is connected with the transmission frame on the slider, and the transmission groove has been seted up to the transmission frame upper surface, surface mounting has drive assembly on the movable plate.

Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly installed on the front face of the sliding block, the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a cutting motor of which the output end penetrates through the lower surface of the connecting frame through a bolt, and the output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected with three groups of cutting knives.

Preferably, the center line of the electric push rod, the longitudinal center line of the bottom plate and the longitudinal center line of the moving plate are located on the same vertical plane, and the two groups of telescopic rods located on the left side and the two groups of telescopic rods located on the right side are symmetrical to each other with the longitudinal center line of the bottom plate as the center.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes that the servo motor that runs through the movable plate upper surface through bolt fixedly connected with movable plate lower surface left side and output rotates the pivot of connection on movable plate upper surface right side through the bearing, the servo motor output all fixed cover with the pivot top has connect the synchronizing wheel, and two sets of synchronizing wheels pass through synchronous belt transmission and connect, synchronous belt surface fixedly connected with connecting block, the fixed surface of connecting block upper surface is pegged graft there is the transmission shaft with transmission groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, a circular through hole with a circular center line intersected with the circle center line of the servo motor is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the moving plate, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is four times of one point of the outer diameter of the output end of the servo motor.

Preferably, the number of synchronizing wheel is two sets of, and the size of two sets of synchronizing wheel equals, and two sets of synchronizing wheel are located same level, synchronous belt's width equals with the height of connecting block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, through setting up the motion that the transmission frame drove slider and link along with synchronous belt and reciprocating motion about, and then make the cutting motor also can comparatively convenient effectual motion along with the link and carry out reciprocating motion, make the cutting knife when using the rotation of cutting motor output centre of a circle as the center, reciprocating motion is cutting forest grass about can also making the cutting knife, the cutting scope of cutting knife has been improved greatly, make the cutting knife can be convenient cut forest grass on a large scale, the practicality of integrated device has been improved greatly.

2. This multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, it is located left synchronizing wheel rotation to drive through setting up the servo motor output, and then make synchronous belt can comparatively stabilize effectual drive connecting block and transmission shaft and carry out reciprocating motion in the left and right directions, behind transmission shaft and the driving groove adaptation, make the transmission frame can convenient effectual drive slider and link carry out reciprocating motion, and make the link can also comparatively stable drive cutting motor and cutting knife carry out reciprocating motion under the effect of slide rail and slider, the cutting scope of cutting knife has not only been improved, the stability of cutting knife when cutting forest grass has still been improved greatly.

3. This multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, drive the movable plate motion through setting up the electric putter output, under the limiting displacement of four telescopic links of group, make the movable plate can be comparatively stable drive slide rail and slider carry out the elevating movement in vertical direction, and then can be comparatively convenient height of effectual control cutting motor and cutting knife, thereby make the cutting knife can be comparatively convenient stable cut the forest and grass of co-altitude not, the practicality of integrated device is greatly improved, and through promoting the operation panel, make the motion that bottom plate and cutting knife can be convenient under the effect of removing the wheel, not only can be convenient remove the integrated device to different places, the cutting scope of cutting knife has still further been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the transmission structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a moving wheel; 3. an operation frame; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. an electric push rod; 6. moving the plate; 7. a servo motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a synchronizing wheel; 10. a synchronous belt; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a slide rail; 14. a slider; 15. a connecting frame; 16. cutting the motor; 17. a cutting knife; 18. a transmission frame; 19. a transmission groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, including cutting assembly, bottom plate 1 and the removal wheel 2 of fixed mounting at 1 lower surface of bottom plate, 1 back fixedly connected with control rack 3 of bottom plate, cutting assembly includes fixed mounting at the positive link 15 of slider 14, and link 15 bottom inner wall passes through the cutting motor 16 of bolt fixedly connected with output end through link 15 lower surface, cutting motor 16 output end fixedly connected with three cutting knife 17 of group, 1 upper surface fixedly connected with four telescopic link 4 of group of bottom plate, telescopic link 4 comprises solid fixed cylinder and carriage release lever, it realizes the flexible of telescopic link 4 to move through the carriage release lever in solid fixed cylinder, 4 upper surface fixedly connected with movable plate 6 on the telescopic link, 1 upper surface middle part fixedly connected with output and 6 lower surface fixedly connected with electric putter 5 of movable plate, 6 front fixedly connected with slide rail 13 of movable plate, slide rail 13 surface sliding connection has

slider

14, 14 upper surface fixedly connected with transmission frame 18, and transmission frame 18 upper surface has seted up

transmission groove

19, 6 upper surface mounted has drive assembly, drive assembly includes that 6 upper surface through the left side of 6 lower surface and output end through the left side of 6 upper surface and output end through the synchronous connection of the transmission wheel 7 of the movable plate 6 and connects at servo motor on the right side through the bearing 8, the synchronous connection block 11, the transmission wheel 11 upper surface of synchronous connection block, the synchronous connection of belt 11, the synchronous connection block 11, the synchronous connection of belt is connected with the synchronous transmission wheel 11, the synchronous transmission wheel on the synchronous transmission block 11.

The utility model discloses in, in order to make the synchronizing wheel 9 that is located left synchronizing wheel 9 can be comparatively stable drive and is located the right side rotate, consequently, the quantity that sets up synchronizing wheel 9 is two sets of, and the size of two sets of synchronizing wheel 9 equals, two sets of synchronizing wheel 9 are located same level, and then synchronizing belt 10 can be comparatively stable will be located left synchronizing wheel 9's effort transmission and give synchronizing wheel 9 that is located the right side, and then the stability of two sets of synchronizing wheel 9 linkages has been improved, and drive transmission shaft 12 motion that for making synchronizing belt 10 can be stable, consequently, the width that sets up synchronizing belt 10 equals with connecting block 11's height, make connecting block 11 can comparatively stabilize effectually transmit effort transmission for transmission shaft 12, the stability of synchronizing belt 10 and the linkage of transmission shaft 12 has been improved.

The utility model discloses in, be located left synchronizing wheel 9 and rotate in order to make 7 outputs of servo motor can comparatively smooth and easy drives, consequently set up the crossing circular through-hole of circle center line and 7 centre of a circle lines of servo motor on the left of the upper surface of movable plate 6, and the internal diameter of circular through-hole is one point four times of 7 output external diameters of servo motor, and then make circular through-hole can not obstruct the rotation of 7 outputs of servo motor, and then make 7 outputs of servo motor can comparatively stable smooth and easy give the effort transmission for being located left synchronizing wheel 9, it is located left synchronizing wheel 9 pivoted stability to have improved 7 outputs of servo motor and driven.

The utility model discloses in, in order to make the movable plate 6 can be comparatively stable carry out elevating movement, consequently, set up electric putter 5's central line, the vertical central line of bottom plate 1 and the vertical central line of movable plate 6 are located same vertical plane, and two sets of telescopic links 4 that are located left and two sets of telescopic links 4 that are located the right side use bottom plate 1 vertical central line to be central symmetry of each other, thereby make 5 outputs of electric putter can be comparatively stable put the effort of exerting to 6 lower surface central points of movable plate, and the telescopic link 4 that is located the left and right sides can be comparatively even carry on spacingly to movable plate 6, make movable plate 6 can be comparatively stable carry out elevating movement, the stability of 6 movements of movable plate has been improved greatly.

The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, a moving device pushes an operating frame 3, and a bottom plate 1 is moved to a working place under the action of moving wheels 2, so that the whole device is moved to the working place;

s2, adjusting the height of a cutting motor 16, starting an electric push rod 5, driving a movable plate 6 to move by the output end of the electric push rod 5, driving a sliding rail 13, a sliding block 14 and a connecting frame 15 to move upwards by the movable plate 6, further enabling the movable rod to move upwards along with the movement of the movable plate 6, enabling four groups of telescopic rods 4 to extend, enabling the cutting motor 16 and a cutting knife 17 to move upwards along with the movement of the connecting frame 15, and enabling the cutting range of the cutting knife 17 to be consistent with the stroke size of the output end of the electric push rod 5;

s3, cut the forest and grass, start cutting motor 16 and servo motor 7, servo motor 7 output drives and is located left synchronizing wheel 9 clockwise rotation, make synchronizing wheel 9 that is located the right side also clockwise rotation under synchronous belt 10 'S effect, also synchronous belt 10 is in the motion state, connecting block 11 and transmission shaft 12 are along with synchronous belt 10' S motion and side-to-side motion, transmission shaft 12 and driving groove 19 adaptation, and then make driving frame 18 drive slider 14 and link 15 carry out reciprocal side-to-side motion along the orbit of slide rail 13, and when cutting motor 16 output drives cutting knife 17 anticlockwise rotation and cuts the forest and grass, cutting knife 17 is also along with the reciprocating motion of link 15 and reciprocating motion, and then make cutting knife 17 reciprocating motion cut the forest and grass.

In conclusion, the multifunctional forestry afforestation soil preparation device drives the slide block 14 and the connecting frame 15 to reciprocate left and right along with the motion of the synchronous belt 10 by arranging the transmission frame 18, so that the cutting motor 16 can reciprocate along with the motion of the connecting frame 15 conveniently and effectively, the cutting knife 17 can also reciprocate left and right to cut the forest grass while rotating around the center of the circle of the output end of the cutting motor 16, the cutting range of the cutting knife 17 is greatly improved, the cutting knife 17 can conveniently cut the forest grass in a large range, the practicability of the whole device is greatly improved, the output end of the servo motor 7 is arranged to drive the synchronous wheel 9 positioned on the left side to rotate, and the synchronous belt 10 can stably and effectively drive the connecting block 11 and the transmission shaft 12 to reciprocate left and right, after the transmission shaft 12 is matched with the transmission groove 19, the transmission frame 18 can conveniently and effectively drive the sliding block 14 and the connecting frame 15 to reciprocate, and the connecting frame 15 can also stably drive the cutting motor 16 and the cutting knife 17 to reciprocate under the action of the sliding rail 13 and the sliding block 14, thereby not only improving the cutting range of the cutting knife 17, but also greatly improving the stability of the cutting knife 17 when cutting forest grass, the output end of the electric push rod 5 is arranged to drive the movable plate 6 to move, under the limiting action of the four groups of telescopic rods 4, the movable plate 6 can stably drive the sliding rail 13 and the sliding block 14 to carry out lifting motion in the vertical direction, further, the heights of the cutting motor 16 and the cutting knife 17 can be conveniently and effectively controlled, thereby the cutting knife 17 can conveniently and stably cut the forest grass with different heights, and the practicability of the whole device is greatly improved, and through promoting handling frame 3, make bottom plate 1 and cutting knife 17 motion that can be convenient under the effect of removing wheel 2, not only can be convenient remove the integrated device to different places, still further improved the cutting scope of cutting knife 17.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional forestry afforestation soil preparation device, includes cutting assembly, bottom plate (1) and fixed mounting removal wheel (2) at bottom plate (1) lower surface, bottom plate (1) back fixedly connected with operation panel (3), its characterized in that: fixed surface is connected with four telescopic links of group (4) on bottom plate (1), fixed surface is connected with movable plate (6) on telescopic link (4), bottom plate (1) upper surface middle part fixedly connected with output and movable plate (6) lower fixed surface are connected with electric putter (5), movable plate (6) openly fixedly connected with slide rail (13), slide rail (13) surface sliding connection has slider (14), fixed surface is connected with driving frame (18) on slider (14), and driving frame (18) upper surface has seted up transmission groove (19), surface mounting has drive assembly on movable plate (6).

2. A multifunctional forestry afforestation soil preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a connecting frame (15) fixedly installed on the front face of the sliding block (14), the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected with a cutting motor (16) with an output end penetrating through the lower surface of the connecting frame (15) through a bolt, and three groups of cutting knives (17) are fixedly connected with the output end of the cutting motor (16).

3. A multifunctional forestry afforestation soil preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center line of the electric push rod (5), the longitudinal center line of the bottom plate (1) and the longitudinal center line of the moving plate (6) are located on the same vertical plane, and the two groups of telescopic rods (4) located on the left side and the two groups of telescopic rods (4) located on the right side are mutually symmetrical by taking the longitudinal center line of the bottom plate (1) as the center.

4. A multifunctional forestry afforestation soil preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a servo motor (7) which is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the movable plate (6) through a bolt and an output end of the servo motor penetrates through the upper surface of the movable plate (6) and a rotating shaft (8) which is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the movable plate (6) through a bearing, synchronizing wheels (9) are fixedly sleeved at the output end of the servo motor (7) and the top end of the rotating shaft (8), two sets of synchronizing wheels (9) are connected through a synchronizing belt (10) in a transmission mode, a connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the synchronizing belt (10), and a transmission shaft (12) matched with a transmission groove (19) is fixedly inserted into the upper surface of the connecting block (11).

5. A multifunctional forestry afforestation soil preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a circular through hole with a circular center line intersected with the circle center line of the servo motor (7) is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the moving plate (6), and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is four times of one point of the outer diameter of the output end of the servo motor (7).

6. A multifunctional forestry afforestation soil preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the quantity of synchronizing wheel (9) is two sets of, and the size of two sets of synchronizing wheel (9) equals, and two sets of synchronizing wheel (9) are located same level, the width of synchronous belt (10) equals with the height of connecting block (11).