CN218085105U - Electronic lock control device and system - Google Patents
Electronic lock control device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218085105U CN218085105U CN202222664315.9U CN202222664315U CN218085105U CN 218085105 U CN218085105 U CN 218085105U CN 202222664315 U CN202222664315 U CN 202222664315U CN 218085105 U CN218085105 U CN 218085105U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic lock
- switch unit
- switch
- power supply
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device and system relates to the electronic lock field, and the device includes: the power supply, first switch unit, the switch module, energy storage capacitor, power supply passes through energy storage capacitor ground connection, the first end and the second end of first switch unit are connected at energy storage capacitor's both ends, the first input of switch module is connected to first switch unit's third end, switch module's second input ground connection, power supply is all connected to switch module's first power end and switch module's second power end, the both ends of electronic lock are connected respectively to switch module's first output and switch module's second output, when power supply does not supply power, carry out automatic unblock to the electronic lock through energy storage capacitor discharge, change to the drive waveform of electronic lock is less, improve the timeliness and the success rate of electronic lock unblock, the rifle that charges can in time separate smoothly with the electric motor car, improve user's experience and feel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic lock technical field particularly, relates to an electronic lock control device and system.
Background
Along with the development of electric motor car, the electric motor car can appear serial safety problem in the charging process, the rifle that charges of pulling out outward as one wishes, consequently, needs locking mechanism to be in the electric motor car and the rifle locking that charges of charging, ensures the charging safety of electric motor car.
Among the prior art, through setting up the electronic lock on the rifle that charges for the electric motor car is at the charging process, and the rifle that charges all can be in the shutting state, prevents to be stolen, but, the control mode of current electronic lock is behind the unexpected outage of machine of charging system, can not in time unblock, and perhaps, the failure rate of unblock is higher, leads to the unable smooth unblock of rifle that charges, makes the rifle that charges and electric motor car unable smooth separation, and user's experience is felt relatively poorly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an electronic lock controlling means and system to above-mentioned prior art not enough to solve the technical problem that rifle and electric motor car that charges that leads to after the unexpected outage of the machine system that charges among the prior art can't separate smoothly.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic lock control device, where the electronic lock control device includes: the power supply comprises a power supply source, a first switch unit, a second switch unit, a switch module and an energy storage capacitor;
the power supply is grounded through the energy storage capacitor, the first end and the second end of the first switch unit are connected to the two ends of the energy storage capacitor, the third end of the first switch unit is connected to the first input end of the switch module, the second input end of the switch module is grounded, the first power end of the switch module and the second power end of the switch module are both connected to the power supply, and the first output end of the switch module and the second output end of the switch module are respectively connected to the two ends of the electronic lock.
Optionally, the switch module comprises: a second switching unit and a third switching unit;
the first end of the second switch unit is a first input end of the switch module, and the third end of the first switch unit is connected with the first end of the second switch unit;
the second end of the second switch unit is a first power end of the switch module, the second end of the third switch unit is a second power end of the switch module, the second end of the second switch unit is connected with the power supply, and the second end of the third switch unit is connected with the power supply;
the third end of the second switch unit is a first output end of the switch module, the third end of the third switch unit is a second output end of the switch module, the third end of the second switch unit is connected with one end of the electronic lock, and the third end of the third switch unit is connected with the other end of the electronic lock;
the first end of the third switching unit is a second input end of the switching module, and the first end of the third switching unit is grounded.
Optionally, the control device further comprises: a current limiting resistor;
the power supply is connected with one end of the energy storage capacitor through the current limiting resistor, and the other end of the energy storage capacitor is grounded.
Optionally, the control device further comprises: a diode;
and the current-limiting resistor is connected with one end of the energy-storing capacitor through the diode.
Optionally, the control device further comprises: a transient suppression diode;
the transient suppression diode is connected in parallel at two ends of the electronic lock.
Optionally, the first switch unit is a relay, a first end of the first switch unit is a normally closed contact, a second end of the first switch unit is a normally open contact, and a third end of the first switch unit is a fixed contact;
a first power supply driving end of the first switch unit is connected with the power supply, and a second power supply driving end of the first switch unit is grounded;
and the first power supply driving end and the second power supply driving end of the first switch unit are respectively two ends of a power supply coil in the first switch unit.
Optionally, the control device further comprises: a control unit;
and the output end of the control unit is respectively connected with the control ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit.
Optionally, the second switching unit and the third switching unit are both relays;
the first ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are both normally closed contacts, the second ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are both normally open contacts, and the third ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are both fixed contacts;
the control ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are respectively two ends of a power supply coil in the second switch unit and two ends of a power supply coil in the third switch unit.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic lock control system, where the electronic lock control system includes: an electronic lock, and the electronic lock control device according to any one of the first aspect above;
optionally, the electronic lock is: a pulsed electronic lock, or a level electronic lock.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device and system, this electronic lock control device includes: the power supply, first switch unit, the switch module, energy storage capacitor, wherein, power supply passes through energy storage capacitor ground connection, the first end and the second end of first switch unit are connected at energy storage capacitor's both ends, the first input of switch module is connected to the third end of first switch unit, switch module's second input ground connection, switch module's first power end and switch module's second power end all connect power supply, switch module's first output and switch module's second output are connected the both ends of electronic lock respectively, when the machine system that charges is down, when the power supply does not supply power, can carry out automatic unblock through energy storage capacitor and electronic lock's current return circuit, simultaneously, there are not other loads in energy storage capacitor and electronic lock's current return circuit during charging and discharging, make all electric energy of storage capacitor in-storage can all be used for the unblock of electronic lock, therefore, change to electronic lock's drive waveform is less, the high efficiency and the stability of drive have been guaranteed, the promptness and the stability of electronic lock unblock have been improved, make the rifle and can in time separate smoothly with the electric motor car, user's experience has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart of an electronic lock control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of another electronic lock control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of an electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: a power supply 10; a first switching unit 20; a switch module 35; a second switching unit 30; a third switching unit 40; an energy storage capacitor 50; a first end 21 of the first switching unit; a second end 22 of the first switching unit; a third terminal 23 of the first switching unit; a first end 31 of the second switching unit; a second terminal 32 of the second switching unit; a third terminal 33 of the second switching unit; an electronic lock 60; a first terminal 41 of the third switching unit; a second terminal 42 of the third switching unit; a third terminal 43 of the third switching unit; a current limiting resistor 70; a diode 80; a transient suppression diode 90; a first power drive terminal 24 of the first switching unit; the second power-supply drive terminal 25 of the first switching unit; a control unit 100.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for distinguishing between descriptions and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance. It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Along with the development of electric motor car, the safety of charging of electric motor car is also more and more important, be greater than 16A's battery charging outfit to charging current, guarantee the safety of the in-process of charging through setting up locking mechanism (electronic lock) on the rifle that charges, but current electronic lock is behind the unexpected outage of machine of charging system, the failure rate that can not in time unblock or unblock is higher, the rifle that charges can't in time separate with the electric motor car for the user can not use the electric motor car when the electric motor car does not charge, user's experience feels relatively poor.
In order to realize the unexpected outage back of machine of charging system, the rifle that charges can in time separate with the electric motor car, the utility model provides an electronic lock control device, system and method, through this electronic lock control device, realize the unexpected outage back of machine of charging system, the rifle that charges can in time separate with the electric motor car automatically.
An electronic lock control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is explained below by way of specific examples. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic lock control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the electronic lock control device includes: the power supply system comprises a power supply 10, a first switch unit 20, a second switch unit 30, a switch module 35 and an energy storage capacitor 50.
The power supply 10 is grounded through the energy storage capacitor 50, so that the power supply 10 can charge the energy storage capacitor 50, and the charging loop is: and the power supply 10- > the energy storage capacitor 50- > GND (ground). In the embodiment of the present invention, the capacitance capacity of the energy storage capacitor 50 may be 10mF, and of course, the capacitance capacity may also be other capacities, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Optionally, the power supply 10 is a 12V power supply, and of course, may also be a power supply of other voltages, which is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, energy storage capacitor 50 can be super capacitor, as a novel energy memory, possess great capacity, can regard as the battery to use. When the machine system that charges falls the electricity, when power supply 10 did not supply power promptly, can unblock the electronic lock according to the electric energy of energy storage capacitor 50 storage, consequently, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an, energy storage capacitor 50 can also be said as and fall electric unblock electric capacity.
The first end 21 of the first switch unit and the second end 22 of the first switch unit are connected to two ends of the energy storage capacitor 50, the electric energy stored in the energy storage capacitor 50 can be transmitted to the third end 23 of the first switch unit through the first end 21 of the first switch unit, the third end 23 of the first switch unit is connected to the first input end of the switch module 35, the first input end of the switch module 35 can be connected to the first output end of the switch module 35, the second input end of the switch module 35 can be connected to the second output end of the switch module 35, the first output end of the switch module 25 and the second output end of the switch module 25 are respectively connected to two ends of the electronic lock, and the second input end of the switch module 25 is grounded, so that when the power supply 10 does not supply power, the energy storage capacitor 50 can supply power to the electronic lock 60 through a current loop, so that the electronic lock 60 is unlocked. The current loop is as follows: one end of energy-storing capacitor 50- > first end 21- > first terminal of first switch unit 23- > first input end of switch module 25- > first output end of switch module 25- > one end of electronic lock 60- > the other end of electronic lock 60- > second output end of switch module 25- > second input end of switch module 25- > the other end of energy-storing capacitor 50.
The switch module 25 may control the communication between the input terminal and the output terminal, and the communication between the first power terminal and the second power terminal and the power supply 10, to supply power to the electronic lock 60 to control the locked or unlocked state thereof.
Alternatively, the energy storage capacitor 50 may be replaced by a plurality of energy storage capacitors in parallel.
When the electronic lock 60 is a level electronic lock, the charger system releases the electricity in the energy storage capacitor 50 in a short time after power failure, and the level electronic lock can be automatically unlocked because no power is supplied.
When the electronic lock 60 is a pulse electronic lock, one end of the energy storage capacitor 50 is a positive electrode, one end of the electronic lock 60 is a negative electrode, the other end of the electronic lock 60 is a positive electrode, and the other end of the energy storage capacitor 50 is a negative electrode, at this time, the energy storage capacitor 50 starts to discharge to unlock the pulse electronic lock, and the electronic lock 60 can be unlocked because the pulse electronic lock is under a reverse voltage. When a positive pulse level is applied to the pulse type electronic lock, the pulse type electronic lock can realize locking, and when a negative pulse level is applied to the pulse type electronic lock, the pulse type electronic lock can realize unlocking. Other power consumption elements do not exist between the energy storage capacitor 50 and the electronic lock 60, so that all electric energy stored in the energy storage capacitor 50 can be completely used for unlocking the electronic lock 60, the driving waveforms required in the preset electronic lock specification are met, the driving efficiency and stability are ensured, and the timeliness and the success rate of unlocking the electronic lock can be improved.
The utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, when the machine system that charges falls the electricity, when power supply does not supply power promptly, can carry out automatic unblock to the electronic lock through the current loop of energy storage electric capacity and electronic lock, and simultaneously, there are not other loads during charging and discharging in the current loop of energy storage electric capacity and electronic lock, make all electric energies of storage in the energy storage electric capacity can all be used for the unblock of electronic lock, therefore, change to the drive waveform of electronic lock is less, driven high efficiency and stability have been guaranteed, the promptness and the success rate of electronic lock unblock have been improved, make the rifle that charges and electric motor car can in time separate smoothly, user's experience is felt has been improved.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Optionally, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the switch module 25 includes: a second switching unit 30 and a third switching unit 40.
The first end 31 of the second switch unit 30 is a first input end of the switch module, the third end of the first switch unit 23 is connected to the first end 31 of the second switch unit, the second end 32 of the second switch unit 30 is a first power end of the switch module 35, the second end 42 of the third switch unit 40 is a second power end of the switch module 35, the second end 32 of the second switch unit 30 is connected to the power supply 10, the second end 42 of the third switch unit 40 is connected to the power supply 10, the third end 33 of the second switch unit 30 is a first output end of the switch module 35, the third end 43 of the third switch unit 40 is a second output end of the switch module 35, the third end 33 of the second switch unit 30 is connected to one end of the electronic lock 60, the third end 43 of the third switch unit 40 is connected to the other end of the electronic lock 60, the first end 41 of the third switch unit 40 is a second input end of the switch module 35, and the first end 41 of the third switch unit 40 is grounded.
The electric energy stored in the energy storage capacitor 50 can be transmitted to the third terminal 23 of the first switch unit through the first terminal 21 of the first switch unit, the third terminal 23 of the first switch unit is connected to the first terminal 31 of the second switch unit, the third terminal 23 of the first switch unit can transmit the electric energy to the first terminal 31 of the second switch unit, the third terminal 33 of the second switch unit is connected to one terminal of the electronic lock 60, and the third terminal 33 of the second switch unit can transmit the electric energy to one terminal of the electronic lock 60.
Furthermore, the third end 43 of the third switching unit is connected to the other end of the electronic lock 60, the first end 41 of the third switching unit is grounded, and the energy storage capacitor 50 is also grounded, so that when the power supply 10 does not supply power, the energy storage capacitor 50 can supply power to the electronic lock 60 through a current loop, so that the electronic lock 60 is unlocked. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the current loop is: one end of energy-storing capacitor 50- > first end 21- > first end of first switching unit 23- > first end of second switching unit 31- > third end of second switching unit 33- > other end of electronic lock 60- > third end 43- > first end 41- > other end of energy-storing capacitor 50.
The second terminal 32 of the second switching unit is connected to the power supply 10. When the power supply 10 and the electronic lock 60 work normally, the third terminal 23 of the first switch unit is switched to be connected to the second terminal 22 of the first switch unit, and the power supply 10 can supply power to the electronic lock 60 through the second switch unit 30 and the third switch unit 40 to control the locked or unlocked state thereof. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the current loop of the power supply is: the power supply 10- > the second end 32- > the third end 33- > the one end of the electronic lock 60- > the other end of the electronic lock 60- > the third end 43- > the first end 41- > GND of the third switch unit.
The second terminal 42 of the third switching unit is connected to the power supply 10. When the power supply 10 and the electronic lock 60 are in normal operation, the power supply 10 may further supply power to the electronic lock 60 through the third switching unit 40 and the second switching unit 30 to control the locked or unlocked state thereof. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the current loop of the power supply is: the power supply 10- > the second end 42- > the third end 43- > the other end of the electronic lock 60- > the third end 33- > the first end 31- > the third end 23- > the second end 22- > the GND of the second switch unit.
The utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, when the machine system that charges falls the electricity, when power supply does not supply power promptly, can carry out automatic unblock to the electronic lock through the current loop of energy storage electric capacity and electronic lock.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Optionally, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the electronic lock control device further includes: a current limiting resistor 70.
The power supply 10 is connected to one end of the energy storage capacitor 50 through a current limiting resistor 70, and the other end of the energy storage capacitor 50 is grounded.
Connect current-limiting resistor 70 in series on energy-storing capacitor 50's the return circuit that charges, can be so that energy-storing capacitor 50 restricts its electric current's size when charging, in case power supply 10 is influenced to the electric current is too big, cause the interference to other equipment, simultaneously, current-limiting resistor 70 can guarantee energy-storing capacitor 50's the voltage stability of the return circuit that charges, consequently, current-limiting resistor 70 can guarantee energy-storing capacitor 50 safe effect, and, can also play the effect of extension energy-storing capacitor 50's life.
Alternatively, the current limiting resistor 70 may be replaced by a MOS Transistor (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor).
An embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, power supply pass through current-limiting resistor and connect the one end of energy storage electric capacity, and the safety of energy storage electric capacity can be guaranteed through current-limiting resistor to the other end ground connection of energy storage electric capacity.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Optionally, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the electronic lock control device further includes: a diode 80.
The current limiting resistor 70 is connected to one end of the energy storage capacitor 50 through a diode 80.
The diode 80 is connected in series to the charging loop of the energy storage capacitor 50, so that when the charger system is powered down, the electric energy stored in the energy storage capacitor 50 can be prevented from flowing back to the charger system. The diode 80 may be any diode having an anti-reverse function, and is not limited in any way in the embodiment of the present invention.
Optionally, the diode 80 may be replaced with a switching tube.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, current-limiting resistor pass through the one end that the diode connects energy storage capacitor, can prevent through the diode that the electric energy backward flow flows back when the machine system that charges falls the electricity to the machine system that charges, have guaranteed that the electric energy in the energy storage capacitor is sufficient for the electric energy of storage is whole to be used for unblock electronic lock in the energy storage capacitor.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Optionally, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, the electronic lock control device further includes: a transient suppression diode 90.
A transient suppression diode 90 is connected in parallel across the electronic lock 60.
The transient suppression diode 90 may also be referred to as a transient voltage suppression diode. The electronic lock 60 generates a peak voltage at the moment of unlocking, and the transient suppression diode 90 can absorb the peak voltage to protect the switch unit connected to the electronic lock 60 from being damaged by the peak voltage.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the model of the transient suppression diode 90 may be the esd12VT23-3, and may also be other models, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, the transient state restraines the diode and connects in parallel at the both ends of electronic lock, and the peak voltage that can absorb the electronic lock production through the transient state restraines the safety of other components and parts in order to guarantee to be connected with the electronic lock.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 8, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Optionally, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, a first power driving end 24 of the first switch unit is connected to the power supply 10, and a second power driving end 25 of the first switch unit is grounded.
The power supply 10 may control the state of the first switching unit via the first power supply drive terminal 24 of the first switching unit and the second power supply drive terminal 25 of the first switching unit, i.e. the state of the first switching unit 20 may be controlled by the power supply 10. Fig. 8 shows the state of the first switch unit 20 when the charger system is not powered on.
The embodiment of the present invention provides an in, when the charger system is powered on, the electric energy is grounded through the first power driving end 24 of the first switch unit and the second power driving end 25 of the first switch unit, so that the electric energy is present in the first power driving end 24 of the first switch unit and the second power driving end 25 of the first switch unit, and then the third end 23 of the first switch unit is controlled to connect the second end 22 of the first switch unit, at this time, the locking or unlocking of the electronic lock 60 can be realized through the state of the control switch module 35.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, power supply is connected to first switch unit's first power drive end, and first switch unit's second power drive end ground connection, through the state of the first switch unit of power supply control, rather than through the control of external controlling means, can improve first switch unit's state transition efficiency.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Optionally, the first switching unit 20 is a relay.
Optionally, the first switching unit 20 is a single pole double throw relay.
The first end 21 of the first switch unit is a normally closed contact, the second end 22 of the first switch unit is a normally open contact, and the third end 23 of the first switch unit is a fixed contact.
When the first switch unit 20 is in the reset state, that is, the power supply 10 does not supply power and there is no power stored in the energy storage capacitor 50, the first terminal 21 of the first switch unit 20 is connected to the third terminal 23 of the first switch unit, and at this time, the electronic lock 60 is not powered.
The first power supply terminal 24 of the first switching unit and the second power supply terminal 25 of the first switching unit are both ends of the power supply coil in the first switching unit 20, respectively. Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, when the charger system is powered on, according to a current loop, the power supply 10 supplies power to the power supply coil in the first switch unit 20, and after the coil is powered on, the second end 22 of the first switch unit is attracted to connect with the third end 23 of the first switch unit, that is, the first switch unit 20 is automatically switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact. Meanwhile, the power supply 10 also charges the energy storage capacitor 50.
When the charger system is powered down, the first switch unit 20 is automatically switched from the normally open contact to the normally closed contact, so that the electric energy in the energy storage capacitor 50 can be transmitted to the electronic lock 60 through the normally closed contact of the first switch unit 20, and the electronic lock 60 is powered down and unlocked.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, first switch element is the relay, first switch element's first end is normally closed contact, first switch element's second end is normally open contact, first switch element's third end is fixed contact, first switch element's first power drive end and second power drive end are respectively for supply coil's in the first switch element both ends, normally open contact and normally closed contact and the relation that supplies power and fall the electricity according to the relay, when making the machine system that charges fall the electricity, electric energy in the energy storage electric capacity can transmit to the electronic lock through first switch element's normally closed contact, in order to supply the electronic lock to fall the electricity unblock.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Optionally, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 11, the control device further includes: a control unit 100. In another embodiment, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 12, a current limiting resistor 70, a diode 80, and a transient suppression diode 90 are provided on the basis of fig. 11.
The output terminal of the control unit 100 is connected to the control terminals of the second and third switching units 30 and 40, respectively.
After the charger system is powered on, after the first switch unit 20 is automatically switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the control unit 100 controls the states of the second switch unit 30 and the third switch unit 40 to control the state of the electronic lock 60, so as to lock or unlock the electronic lock 60.
Alternatively, the control Unit 100 may be a control chip, and for example, the control Unit 100 may be a Micro Controller Unit (MCU), and of course, may also be another control chip, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, the control end of second switch unit and third switch unit is connected respectively to the control unit's output for charge machine system is gone up the electricity after, through the switching of the operating condition of the normal operating time of the control unit control electronic lock.
On the basis of the electronic lock control device shown in fig. 12, an embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control device. Alternatively, the second and third switching units 30 and 40 are both relays.
Alternatively, the second switching unit 30 and the third switching unit 40 are both single-pole double-throw relays.
First ends of the second switch unit 30 and the third switch unit 40 are both normally closed contacts, second ends of the second switch unit 30 and the third switch unit 40 are both normally open contacts, and third ends of the second switch unit 30 and the third switch unit 40 are both fixed contacts.
When the second switch unit 30 is in the reset state, i.e. the control unit 100 does not control it, the first terminal 31 of the second switch unit 30 is connected to the third terminal 33 of the second switch unit, and at this time, the electronic lock 60 is not powered.
When the third switching unit 40 is in the reset state, i.e. not controlled by the control unit 100, the first terminal 41 of the third switching unit 40 is connected to the third terminal 43 of the third switching unit, and at this time, the electronic lock 60 is not powered.
The control terminals of the second switching unit 30 and the third switching unit 40 are both ends of the power supply coil in the second switching unit and both ends of the power supply coil in the third switching unit, respectively.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 13, when the control unit 100 supplies power to the power supply coil in the second switch unit 30, the coil attracts the second end 32 of the second switch unit to connect with the third end 33 of the second switch unit after being powered on, that is, the second switch unit 30 is switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact. The current loop of the power supply is as follows: and the power supply 10- > the second end 32- > the third end 33- > the electronic lock 60- > the other end of the electronic lock 60- > the third end 43- > the first end 41- > GND of the third switching unit. At this time, when the electronic lock 60 is a pulse type electronic lock, the pulse type electronic lock is a reverse voltage, and the electronic lock 60 is unlocked. When the electronic lock 60 is a level electronic lock, the control unit 100 controls the second switch unit 30 to switch from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, and the electronic lock 60 is locked; after the second switch unit 30 is switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the control unit 100 controls the second switch unit 30 to be switched from the normally open contact to the normally closed contact, and the electronic lock 60 is unlocked.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 14, when the control unit 100 supplies power to the power supply coil in the third switching unit 40, the coil attracts the second end 42 of the third switching unit to connect with the third end 43 of the third switching unit after being powered on, that is, the third switching unit 40 is switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact. The current loop of the power supply is as follows: the power supply 10- > the second end 42- > the third end 43- > the other end of the electronic lock 60- > the third end 33- > the first end 31- > the third end 23- > the second end 22- > the GND of the second switch unit. At this time, when the electronic lock 60 is a pulse type electronic lock, the pulse type electronic lock is set to a forward voltage, and the electronic lock 60 is locked. When the electronic lock 60 is a level-type electronic lock, the control unit 100 controls the third switching unit 40 to switch from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, and the electronic lock 60 is locked; after the third switching unit 40 is switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the control unit 100 controls the third switching unit 40 to be switched from the normally open contact to the normally closed contact, and the electronic lock 60 is unlocked.
When the charger system is powered off, the first switch unit 20, the second switch unit 30 and the third switch unit 40 are all automatically switched to the normally closed contacts. The current loop is as follows: one end of the energy storage capacitor 50- > the first end 21- > the third end 23- > the first end 31- > the third end 33- > the third end 43- > the third end 41- > the other end of the energy storage capacitor 50. The energy storage capacitor 50 begins to discharge to unlock the pulsed electronic lock.
Alternatively, the relay may be replaced with an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) or a MOS Transistor (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor).
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control device, second switch unit and third switch unit are the relay, the first end of second switch unit and third switch unit is normally closed contact, the second end of second switch unit and third switch unit is normally open contact, the third end of second switch unit and third switch unit is fixed contact, the control end of second switch unit and third switch unit is the both ends of power supply coil in the second switch unit and the both ends of power supply coil in the third switch unit respectively, the machine system that charges has been realized to the electricity after, can control the switching of the operating condition of electronic lock when normally operating through the control unit, and simultaneously, after the machine system that charges falls the electricity, do not need the power failure detection circuit, only rely on the power failure of switch unit from reset function (equal automatic switch-over to normally closed contact) can accomplish the unblock of electronic lock, the circuit complexity of unblock has been simplified, the efficiency of unblock has been improved.
On the basis of the embodiments described in fig. 1 to fig. 14, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic lock control system, which includes an electronic lock 60 and an electronic lock control device.
The electronic lock in this system can be pulsed electronic lock, can also be level formula electronic lock, promptly the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control system can compatible two kinds of different electronic locks.
There are two different state control methods for two different electronic locks. Meanwhile, the function of power-down unlocking can be realized for two different electronic locks, and the timeliness and the success rate of unlocking of the two electronic locks can be improved.
On the basis of the embodiments described in fig. 1 to 14, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic lock control method. Fig. 15 is a schematic flow chart of an electronic lock control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where an execution main body of the method may be a control unit in an electronic lock control device. As shown in fig. 15, the method includes:
and S1501, if the electronic lock control device is detected to be in the power-on state, acquiring a switch on-off control mode corresponding to the type according to the type of the electronic lock.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, if electronic lock control device is in the power down state, then according to the hardware attribute of the electronic components of first switch unit, can fall the unblock automatically, do not need the control unit to remove control electronic lock control device.
If the electronic lock control device is in a power-on state, the control unit can acquire a switch on-off control mode corresponding to the type according to the type of the electronic lock, and then on-off control of the switch is controlled.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the type and the switch on-off control mode of electronic lock are corresponding relation, and it can be understood that a type corresponds a switch on-off control mode, consequently, need acquire the switch on-off control mode that the type corresponds according to the type of electronic lock.
And S1502, controlling the on-off state of the switch module according to the on-off control mode of the switch so as to control the locking or unlocking of the electronic lock.
The control unit controls the locking of the electronic lock according to the switch on-off control mode corresponding to the locking of the electronic lock in the switch on-off control modes, and meanwhile, the control unit can also control the unlocking of the electronic lock according to the switch on-off control mode corresponding to the unlocking of the electronic lock in the switch on-off control modes.
The utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control method if detect electronic lock control device and be in power-on state, then according to the type of electronic lock, acquires the switch on-off control mode that the type corresponds, according to switch on-off control mode, control switch module's on-off state to control locking or unblock of electronic lock, improved the compatibility to the control method of electronic lock.
Furthermore, on the basis of the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control method. Optionally, in the method S1501, if it is detected that the electronic lock control device is in the powered-on state, acquiring, according to the type of the electronic lock, a switch on-off control manner corresponding to the type, where the method includes:
if the type of the electronic lock is the pulse type electronic lock, determining that the on-off control mode of the switch is as follows: a first control mode or a second control mode.
The method S1502 for controlling the on/off state of the switch module according to the on/off control manner of the switch to control the locking or unlocking of the electronic lock includes:
according to a first control mode, the on-off state of the switch module is controlled, so that the first power end of the switch module is communicated with the power supply, the first output end of the switch module is communicated with one end of the electronic lock, the second output end of the switch module is grounded, namely, the first input end of the switch module is controlled to be communicated with the first output end, and the second input end of the switch module is controlled to be lotus paste with the second output end, so that the pulse type electronic lock is unlocked.
According to the second control mode, the on-off state of the switch module is controlled, so that the second power supply end of the switch module is communicated with the power supply, the second output end of the switch module is communicated with the other end of the electronic lock, the first output end of the switch module is grounded, namely the first input end of the switch module is controlled to be communicated with the first output end, and the second power supply end of the switch module is connected with the second output end of the switch module to lock the pulse type electronic lock.
If the type of the electronic lock is a level type electronic lock, determining that the on-off control mode of the switch is as follows: a third control mode or a fourth control mode or a fifth control mode.
The method S1502 for controlling the on-off state of the switch module according to the on-off control manner of the switch to control the locking or unlocking of the electronic lock includes:
according to a third control mode, the on-off state of the switch module is controlled, so that the first power end of the switch module is communicated with the power supply, the first output end of the switch module is communicated with one end of the electronic lock, the second output end of the switch module is grounded, namely the second input end of the switch module is controlled to be communicated with the second output end, and the first power end of the switch module is connected with the first output end of the switch module, so that the locking of the level type electronic lock is realized.
According to a fourth control mode, the on-off state of the switch module is controlled, so that the second power end of the switch module is communicated with the power supply, the second output end of the switch module is communicated with the other end of the electronic lock, the first output end of the switch module is grounded, namely, the first input end of the switch module is controlled to be communicated with the first output end, and the second power end of the switch module is connected with the second output end of the switch module, so that the locking of the level type electronic lock is realized.
And according to a fifth control mode, controlling the on-off state of the switch module to enable two ends of the electronic lock to be grounded so as to unlock the level type electronic lock. After the third control mode is executed, the first power end of the switch module is controlled to be disconnected from the first output end, and the first input end of the switch module is controlled to be connected with the first output end of the switch module, so that the level electronic lock is unlocked. For example, after the fourth control mode is executed, the second power end of the switch module is controlled to be disconnected from the second output end, and the second input end of the switch module is controlled to be connected with the second output end, so that the unlocking of the level type electronic lock is realized.
The utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control method, if the type of electronic lock is when pulsed electronic lock, then confirm that switch on-off control mode is: if the type of the electronic lock is a level type electronic lock, determining that the on-off control mode of the switch is as follows: the third control mode, the fourth control mode or the fifth control mode are used for controlling the locking or unlocking of the two types of electronic locks, and the compatibility of the control methods for the electronic locks is improved.
On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 15, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control method. Optionally, fig. 16 is a schematic flow chart of another electronic lock control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 16, if the switch module includes: before the method S1501, that is, before the obtaining of the switch on-off control manner corresponding to the type according to the type of the electronic lock, the method further includes:
s1601, the first target switch unit is controlled to sequentially execute the actions in the first action group, and first group state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the first action group is acquired.
Wherein, the first action group comprises: and the first target switch unit is a second switch unit and/or a third switch unit.
The embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic lock, which is characterized in that the electronic lock is provided with a plurality of types, and the types of the electronic lock are determined before the electronic lock is controlled according to the types of the electronic lock, and the electronic lock is controlled according to the types of the electronic lock.
Before determining the type of the electronic lock, the action of the first target switch unit may be recorded as conditional inputs, each of which corresponds to a state feedback of the electronic lock. For example, when the target switch unit is the second switch unit, the second switch unit is controlled to be closed, and if the state feedback of the corresponding electronic lock is the open state, the condition input is that the second switch unit is closed, and the obtained state feedback of the electronic lock is the open state.
The action of the target switch unit is controlled, the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the action is obtained, and the state feedback of the electronic lock can be used as a data basis for determining the type of the electronic lock.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the state feedback of electronic lock can be through numerical value representation, wherein, when the state feedback of electronic lock is off-state, is represented as 0, when the state feedback of electronic lock is closed state, is represented as 1.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, when the electronic lock is level electronic lock, when the state of switch unit changes, the state of level electronic lock can change immediately, and when the electronic lock was the pulsed electronic lock, when the state of switch unit changed, the state of pulsed electronic lock can not change at once, but will stick to the current state after a period earlier, just can take place the change of state after waiting next switching action.
Therefore, the first target switch unit needs to perform multiple actions in sequence, the duration time of each action can be set to 200ms, if the state feedback of the electronic lock is not changed immediately after the state of the first target switch unit is changed, the electronic lock is a pulse type electronic lock, otherwise, the electronic lock is a level type electronic lock.
And S1602, determining the type of the electronic lock according to the first group of state feedback.
According to the state feedback of the electronic lock and the preset relation between the state feedback and the type of the electronic lock, the type of the electronic lock can be determined.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the type of electronic lock can be divided into four kinds, is respectively: normally open type level electronic lock, normally closed type level electronic lock, normally open type pulse type electronic lock, and normally closed type pulse type electronic lock.
The electronic lock is a normally open electronic lock if the state feedback of the electronic lock in the unlocked state is an open state, and the electronic lock is a normally closed electronic lock if the state feedback of the electronic lock in the unlocked state is a closed state.
For example, if the first target switch unit is the second switch unit, the first action group includes three actions executed in sequence: the second switch unit is closed, the second switch unit is opened, the second switch unit is closed, and if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 1 and 0, the electronic lock is a normally open type level electronic lock; if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, 0 and 1 respectively, the electronic lock is a normally closed level type electronic lock; if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 1 and 1, the electronic lock is a normally closed pulse type electronic lock; if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, 0 and 0 respectively, the electronic lock is a normally open type pulse electronic lock.
For example, if the first target switch unit is the third switch unit, if the first action group includes three actions executed in sequence: the third switch unit is closed, the third switch unit is opened, the third switch unit is closed, and if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 0, 1 and 0 respectively, the electronic lock is a normally open level type electronic lock; if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, 0 and 1 respectively, the electronic lock is a normally closed level type electronic lock; if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 1 and 1, the electronic lock is a normally-open type pulse electronic lock; if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, 0 and 0, the electronic lock is a normally closed pulse type electronic lock.
And according to the type of the electronic lock, a switch on-off control mode corresponding to the type is adopted to control the on-off states of the second switch unit and the third switch unit so as to control the locking or unlocking of the electronic lock.
For example, if the type of the electronic lock is a normally open type horizontal electronic lock, after the charger system is powered on, the first switch unit is switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the control unit does not control the third switch unit, and after the control unit controls the second switch unit to be switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the electronic lock is locked, and after the control unit controls the second switch unit to be switched from the normally open contact to the normally closed contact, the electronic lock is unlocked. Or after the charger system is powered on, the first switch unit is switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the control unit does not control the second switch unit, the control unit controls the third switch unit to be switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the electronic lock is locked, and the electronic lock is unlocked after the third switch unit is controlled to be switched from the normally open contact to the normally closed contact.
For example, if the type of the electronic lock is a normally open pulse type electronic lock, after the charger system is powered on, the first switch unit is switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the control unit does not control the third switch unit, after the control unit controls the second switch unit to be switched from the normally closed contact to the normally open contact, the control unit controls the second switch unit to be switched from the normally open contact to the normally closed contact through 200ms, and then the electronic lock is unlocked. After the charger system is electrified, the first switch unit is switched to the normally open contact from the normally closed contact, the control unit does not control the second switch unit, the control unit controls the third switch unit to be switched to the normally open contact from the normally closed contact, and after the control unit controls the second switch unit to be switched to the normally closed contact from the normally open contact again through 200ms, the electronic lock is locked.
The utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control method, the action in the first action group is carried out in proper order to the first target switch unit of accessible control, acquire the first group state feedback of the electronic lock that first action group corresponds, first target switch unit is the second switch unit, and/or, the third switch unit, according to first group state feedback, confirm the type of electronic lock, and then can be according to the type of electronic lock, adopt the switch on-off control mode that the type corresponds, control the on-off state of second switch unit and third switch unit, with locking or unblock of control electronic lock, the method determines the type of electronic lock at first, lock or unblock control according to the control method that the type of electronic lock corresponds again, the compatibility to electronic lock control has been improved.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control method. Optionally, the method further includes:
and if the first group of state feedbacks do not have the type of the corresponding electronic lock and the state values in the first group of state feedbacks are the same, continuously controlling the second target switch unit to sequentially execute the actions in the second action group and acquiring the second group of state feedbacks of the electronic lock corresponding to the second action group.
For example, if the first set of state feedback is not among the plurality of sets of state feedback provided in the above embodiments, it is described that the type of the corresponding electronic lock cannot be determined only by the first set of state feedback. At this time, if the state values in the first set of state feedbacks are the same, the type of the corresponding electronic lock needs to be determined through the second set of state feedbacks.
The second group of state feedback needs to be obtained by sequentially executing the actions in the second action group through the second target switch unit. Wherein the second action group comprises: the opening action and the closing action are executed at intervals in sequence.
The type of the electronic lock is determined according to the first group of state feedback and the second group of state feedback.
Illustratively, the first target switch unit is a second switch unit, and the first action group includes three actions to be performed in sequence: the second switch unit is closed, the second switch unit is opened, the second switch unit is closed, the second target switch unit is a third switch unit, and the second action group comprises two actions which are executed in sequence: when the third switch unit is switched off and closed, if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 0 and 0, and the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is respectively 1 and 1, the electronic lock is a normally open type pulse type electronic lock; if the state feedback of the electronic locks corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, 1 and 1 respectively, and the state feedback of the electronic locks corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is 0 and 0 respectively, the electronic lock is a normally closed pulse type electronic lock.
Illustratively, the first target switch unit is a third switch unit, and the first action group includes three actions to be performed in sequence: the third switch unit is closed, the third switch unit is opened, the third switch unit is closed, the second target switch unit is a second switch unit, and the second action group comprises two actions which are executed in sequence: when the second switch unit is switched off and the second switch unit is switched on, if the state feedback of the electronic locks corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 0 and 0, and the state feedback of the electronic locks corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is respectively 1 and 1, the electronic locks are normally closed pulse type electronic locks; if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, 1 and 1 respectively, and the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is 0 and 0 respectively, the electronic lock is a normally open pulse type electronic lock.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control method, if the type of the electronic lock that does not exist corresponding is fed back to first group state, and, each state value homogeneous phase is the same in the first group state feedback, then continue to control second target switch unit and carry out the action in the second action group in proper order, acquire the second group state feedback of the electronic lock that the second action group corresponds, the second action group includes: the method can determine the type of the electronic lock together by combining the state feedback of one switch unit and the state feedback of another switch unit on the basis of the state feedback of one switch unit when the state feedback of one switch unit cannot determine the type of the electronic lock.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another electronic lock control method. Optionally, the method further comprises:
and if the first group of state feedback does not have the corresponding type of the electronic lock and different state values exist in the first group of state feedback, determining that the electronic lock is in fault error.
For example, if the first target switch unit is the second switch unit, if the first action group includes three actions executed in sequence: and if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 0 and 1, or respectively 1, 1 and 0, the electronic lock has a fault.
For example, if the first target switch unit is the third switch unit, if the first action group includes three actions executed in sequence: and if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 0 and 1, or respectively 1, 1 and 0, the electronic lock has a fault.
If a different state value exists in the second set of state feedbacks, it is determined that the electronic latch is in a fault error.
Illustratively, the first target switch unit is a second switch unit, and the first action group includes three actions to be performed in sequence: the second switch unit is closed, the second switch unit is opened, the second switch unit is closed, the second target switch unit is a third switch unit, and the second action group comprises two actions which are executed in sequence: when the third switch unit is opened and closed, if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 0 and 0, and the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is respectively 0 and 1, or respectively 1 and 0, then the electronic lock has a fault error; if the state feedback of the electronic locks corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, 1 and 1 respectively, and the state feedback of the electronic locks corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is 0 and 1 respectively, or 1 and 0 respectively, then the electronic lock has a fault. Optionally, at this time, if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, and 1, respectively, and the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is 1 and 1, respectively, the electronic lock has a fault.
Illustratively, the first target switch unit is a third switch unit, and the first action group includes three actions performed in sequence: the third switch unit is closed, the third switch unit is opened, the third switch unit is closed, the second target switch unit is a second switch unit, and the second action group comprises two actions which are executed in sequence: when the second switch unit is turned off and the second switch unit is turned on, if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is respectively 0, 0 and 0, and the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is respectively 0 and 1, or respectively 1 and 0, then the electronic lock has a fault. Optionally, at this time, if the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the three actions in the first action group is 1, and 1, respectively, and the state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the two actions in the second action group is 1 and 1, respectively, the electronic lock has a fault.
And if the state feedback in the first group of state feedback and the second group of state feedback is in a disconnection state, determining that the connection error exists in the electron. That is, the first set of state feedbacks are 0, and 0, respectively, and the second set of state feedbacks are 0 and 0, respectively, the electronic lock is not successfully connected to the circuit.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of electronic lock control method, if there is not the type of the electronic lock that corresponds in first group state feedback, and, there is different state value in the first group state feedback, confirm that the electron is latched at the fault error, perhaps, if there are different state values in the second group state feedback, then confirm that the electron is latched at the fault error, perhaps, state feedback is disconnected state in first group state feedback and the second group state feedback, then confirm that the electron has connection error, can confirm to obtain the electronic lock through this method and have the trouble or not be connected to the circuit in, need repair the back to the electronic lock and insert in the circuit again in order to use.
The following describes the electronic lock control device, the control unit, the storage medium and the like for executing the present invention, and the specific implementation process and technical effects thereof are referred to above, and will not be described again below.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of an electronic lock control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 17, the electronic lock control device may include:
the obtaining module 1701 is configured to, if it is detected that the electronic lock control device is in a powered-on state, obtain, according to the type of the electronic lock, a switch on-off control manner corresponding to the type.
The control module 1702 is configured to control an on-off state of the switch module according to the on-off control manner of the switch, so as to control locking or unlocking of the electronic lock.
Optionally, the obtaining module 1701 is specifically configured to, if the type of the electronic lock is a pulse type electronic lock, determine that the on-off control manner of the switch is: a first control mode or a second control mode; according to the on-off control mode of switch, the on-off state of control switch module to control locking or unblock of electronic lock includes: according to a first control mode, controlling the on-off state of the switch module to enable a first power supply end of the switch module to be communicated with a power supply, a first output end of the switch module to be communicated with one end of the electronic lock, and a second output end of the switch module to be grounded so as to unlock the pulse type electronic lock; or according to a second control mode, the on-off state of the switch module is controlled, so that the second power supply end of the switch module is communicated with the power supply, the second output end of the switch module is communicated with the other end of the electronic lock, and the first output end of the switch module is grounded, so that the locking of the pulse type electronic lock is realized.
Optionally, the obtaining module 1701 is specifically configured to determine that the on-off control manner of the switch is as follows if the type of the electronic lock is a level type electronic lock: a third control mode or a fourth control mode or a fifth control mode; according to the on-off control mode of switch, the on-off state of control switch module to control locking or unblock of electronic lock includes: according to a third control mode, controlling the on-off state of the switch module to enable the first power supply end of the switch module to be communicated with the power supply, the first output end of the switch module to be communicated with one end of the electronic lock, and the second output end of the switch module to be grounded so as to lock the level type electronic lock; or according to a fourth control mode, controlling the on-off state of the switch module to enable the second power supply end of the switch module to be communicated with the power supply, the second output end of the switch module to be communicated with the other end of the electronic lock, and the first output end of the switch module to be grounded so as to lock the level-type electronic lock; or according to a fifth control mode, the on-off state of the switch module is controlled, so that two ends of the electronic lock are grounded, and the unlocking of the level type electronic lock is realized.
Optionally, the obtaining module 1701 is further configured to control the first target switch unit to sequentially execute actions in the first action group, and obtain a first group state feedback of the electronic lock corresponding to the first action group; the first action group includes: closing action and opening action which are executed at intervals in sequence; the first target switch unit is a second switch unit and/or a third switch unit; based on the first set of state feedback, a type of the electronic lock is determined.
A determining module 1703, configured to continue to control the second target switch unit to sequentially execute the actions in the second action group if the first group of state feedbacks do not have the type of the corresponding electronic lock and the state values in the first group of state feedbacks are the same, and obtain a second group of state feedbacks of the electronic lock corresponding to the second action group; the second action group includes: opening and closing actions are sequentially executed at intervals; determining the type of the electronic lock according to the first group of state feedback and the second group of state feedback; the second target switch unit is a second switch unit and/or a third switch unit; or if the first group of state feedbacks do not have the corresponding type of the electronic lock, and different state values exist in the first group of state feedbacks, determining that the electronic lock is in a fault error; or if different state values exist in the second group of state feedbacks, determining that the electronic lock has a fault error; or if the state feedbacks in the first group of state feedbacks and the second group of state feedbacks are both in a disconnected state, determining that the electron has a connection error.
These above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (DSPs), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), among others. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a Processing element scheduler code, the Processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling program code. For another example, these modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control unit may be a device with a calculation processing function.
The control unit includes: a processor 1801, a storage medium 1802, and a bus 1803. The processor 1801 and the storage medium 1802 are connected by a bus 1803.
The storage medium 1802 is used to store a program, and the processor 1801 calls the program stored in the storage medium 1802 to execute the above-described method embodiments. The specific implementation and technical effects are similar, and are not described herein again.
Optionally, the present invention also provides a program product, such as a computer readable storage medium, comprising a program which, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the above-mentioned method embodiments.
In the several embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (in english: processor) to execute some steps of the method according to various embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Claims (10)
1. An electronic lock control device, characterized by comprising: the power supply, the first switch unit, the switch module and the energy storage capacitor are arranged on the power supply;
the power supply is grounded through the energy storage capacitor, the first end and the second end of the first switch unit are connected to the two ends of the energy storage capacitor, the third end of the first switch unit is connected to the first input end of the switch module, the second input end of the switch module is grounded, the first power end of the switch module and the second power end of the switch module are both connected to the power supply, and the first output end of the switch module and the second output end of the switch module are respectively connected to the two ends of the electronic lock.
2. The control device of claim 1, wherein the switch module comprises: a second switching unit and a third switching unit;
the first end of the second switch unit is a first input end of the switch module, and the third end of the first switch unit is connected with the first end of the second switch unit;
the second end of the second switch unit is a first power end of the switch module, the second end of the third switch unit is a second power end of the switch module, the second end of the second switch unit is connected with the power supply, and the second end of the third switch unit is connected with the power supply;
the third end of the second switch unit is a first output end of the switch module, the third end of the third switch unit is a second output end of the switch module, the third end of the second switch unit is connected with one end of the electronic lock, and the third end of the third switch unit is connected with the other end of the electronic lock;
the first end of the third switching unit is a second input end of the switching module, and the first end of the third switching unit is grounded.
3. The control device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising: a current limiting resistor;
the power supply is connected with one end of the energy storage capacitor through the current limiting resistor, and the other end of the energy storage capacitor is grounded.
4. The control device according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising: a diode;
the current limiting resistor is connected with one end of the energy storage capacitor through the diode.
5. The control device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising: a transient suppression diode;
the transient suppression diode is connected in parallel at two ends of the electronic lock.
6. The control device according to claim 1, wherein the first switch unit is a relay, a first end of the first switch unit is a normally closed contact, a second end of the first switch unit is a normally open contact, and a third end of the first switch unit is a fixed contact;
a first power supply driving end of the first switch unit is connected with the power supply, and a second power supply driving end of the first switch unit is grounded;
and the first power supply driving end and the second power supply driving end of the first switch unit are respectively two ends of a power supply coil in the first switch unit.
7. The control device according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising: a control unit;
and the output end of the control unit is respectively connected with the control ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit.
8. The control device according to claim 7, wherein the second switching unit and the third switching unit are both relays;
the first ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are both normally closed contacts, the second ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are both normally open contacts, and the third ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are both fixed contacts;
the control ends of the second switch unit and the third switch unit are respectively two ends of a power supply coil in the second switch unit and two ends of a power supply coil in the third switch unit.
9. An electronic lock control system, comprising: an electronic lock, and an electronic lock control device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The control system of claim 9, wherein the electronic lock is: a pulsed electronic lock, or a level electronic lock.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222664315.9U CN218085105U (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Electronic lock control device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222664315.9U CN218085105U (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Electronic lock control device and system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN218085105U true CN218085105U (en) | 2022-12-20 |
Family
ID=84458062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222664315.9U Active CN218085105U (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Electronic lock control device and system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN218085105U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-10-10 CN CN202222664315.9U patent/CN218085105U/en active Active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN207782762U (en) | A kind of automatic reset circuit and electronic product | |
CN108123509B (en) | Charging control method and related device thereof | |
CN108023582A (en) | A kind of automatic reset circuit and electronic product | |
CN206850457U (en) | A kind of charging wake-up circuit and system applied to battery management system | |
CN113708467B (en) | Electrifying circuit, battery backup unit and storage server system | |
CN206124777U (en) | Electric automobile executor control system | |
CN218085105U (en) | Electronic lock control device and system | |
CN117644784A (en) | Single-phase alternating-current charging overcurrent protection circuit and charger using same | |
WO2021138249A1 (en) | Very low power standby circuit such as for a battery management system | |
CN112879649A (en) | Control circuit for peak holding type solenoid valve | |
CN115503518A (en) | Electronic lock control device and method | |
CN115402148B (en) | CP signal processing circuit | |
CN114336855B (en) | Control method and device of battery pack system and energy storage system | |
CN109412400A (en) | Flyback switching power supply and undervoltage protection circuit thereof | |
CN213602442U (en) | Battery and power supply switching circuit | |
CN113258552B (en) | Reverse connection prevention control circuit and application device thereof | |
CN216451154U (en) | Multi-battery parallel charging circuit and robot | |
CN110531818A (en) | Sequential control method and circuit | |
CN211981525U (en) | Super capacitor charge-discharge module and power terminal | |
CN108316777B (en) | Method and device for stably falling lock of electronic coded lock in low electric quantity | |
CN221353959U (en) | Control circuit, battery management system and power utilization device | |
CN211508664U (en) | Dual-intelligent battery charging and discharging management system | |
CN116914898B (en) | Power supply circuit and power supply method of intelligent equipment and intelligent equipment | |
CN214622953U (en) | Relay self-checking circuit and relay system of grid-connected inverter | |
CN213367474U (en) | Standby power supply uninterrupted power supply circuit and power supply |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |