CN218082198U

CN218082198U - Workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining

Info

Publication number: CN218082198U
Application number: CN202222729738.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李永锋; 李显阳
Original assignee: Shenyang Zhongcheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Zhongcheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a work piece processing angle adjusting device for numerical control processing, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the left side riveting at box top has the riser, there is gear motor at the left top of riser through bolted connection, gear motor's pivot runs through riser and fixedly connected with chuck, the rear side riveting at box top has dust removal mechanism. The utility model discloses possess and to shelter from the advantage of handling and having dust removal function to the piece, solved current work piece processing angle adjusting device for numerical control processing in the use, do not have dust absorption function usually, lead to the unable work piece surface after processing to remove dust and clear up, cause work piece surface to be stained with a large amount of pieces easily, and because single structure, can not shelter from the processing to the piece that produces man-hour, lead to the piece to produce easily and splash the phenomenon, and then reduced the problem of work piece processing angle adjusting device suitability.

Description

Workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control processing technology field specifically is a work piece processing angle adjusting device for numerical control processing.

Background

The numerical control machining is a machining method for machining parts on a numerical control machine tool, wherein the machining procedures of the numerical control machine tool and the traditional machine tool are generally consistent but obviously changed, and the displacement of the parts and a cutter is controlled by digital information.

When polishing the work piece and polish, need use angle adjusting device to carry out rotation regulation to the work piece, current numerical control processing is with work piece processing angle adjusting device is in the use, do not have the dust absorption function usually, lead to unable work piece surface to after the processing to remove dust the clearance, cause work piece surface to be stained with a large amount of pieces easily, and because the structure is single, can not shelter from the processing to the piece that produces man-hour, lead to the piece to produce easily and splash the phenomenon, and then reduced work piece processing angle adjusting device's suitability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a work piece processing angle adjusting device for numerical control processing, possess and to shelter from the advantage of handling and having dust removal function to the piece, solved current work piece processing angle adjusting device for numerical control processing in the use, do not have dust absorption function usually, lead to can't carrying out the clearance of removing dust to the work surface after processing, cause the work surface to be stained with a large amount of pieces easily, and because single structure, can not shelter from the processing to the piece that produces man-hour, lead to the piece to produce easily and splash the phenomenon, and then reduced the problem of work piece processing angle adjusting device suitability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a work piece processing angle adjusting device for numerical control processing, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the left side riveting at box top has the riser, there is gear motor at the left top of riser through bolted connection, gear motor's pivot runs through riser and fixedly connected with chuck, the rear side riveting at box top has dust removal mechanism, there is servo motor both sides of box inner chamber bottom front side through bolted connection, servo motor's pivot fixedly connected with lead screw, the inner wall swing joint of bearing and box is passed through on the top of lead screw, the bottom thread bush on lead screw surface is equipped with the thread bush, the relative one side fixedly connected with guard plate of thread bush, the observation window is installed to the front side of guard plate is inlayed, there is the controller on the right side of box front side through bolted connection.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust collection box, the bottom of the dust collection box is riveted with the box body, the right side of the dust collection box is connected with a fan through a bolt, an air inlet pipe of the fan is communicated with an air exhaust pipe, the left end of the air exhaust pipe is communicated with the dust collection box, an inner cavity of the dust collection box is movably connected with a filter screen, the front side of the dust collection box is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt, a supporting plate is riveted on the rear side of the top of the dust collection box, an electric push rod is connected with the top of the rear side of the supporting plate through a bolt, the front end of the electric push rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe, the front side of the dust collection pipe is communicated with a dust collection cover, the left end of the dust collection pipe is communicated with a telescopic pipe, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the dust collection box, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the fan in a one-way.

Preferably, the front side at box top is opened and is equipped with the rectangular hole, the top of guard plate runs through the rectangular hole.

Preferably, the number of the dust hoods is a plurality, and the dust hoods are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the protection plate is located at the front side of the chuck, and the output end of the controller is respectively in one-way electric connection with the speed reduction motor, the chuck and the servo motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a servo motor, the lead screw, the thread bush, the guard plate, the observation window, a controller, the suction box, the fan, the exhaust column, the filter screen, the closing plate, the extension board, electric putter, the cooperation of dust absorption pipe and suction hood, possess and to shelter from the treatment and have dust removal function's advantage to the piece, it uses the work piece processing angle adjusting device in the use to have solved current numerical control processing, do not have dust absorption function usually, lead to unable work piece surface to the clearance of removing dust after processing, cause work piece surface to be stained with a large amount of pieces easily, and because the single structure, can not shelter from the processing to the piece that produces man-hour, lead to the piece to produce easily and splash the phenomenon, and then reduced the problem of work piece processing angle adjusting device suitability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the box structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the dust suction box of the present invention in a three-dimensional cross-sectional view.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a vertical plate 2, a speed reducing motor 3, a chuck 4, a dust removing mechanism 5, a servo motor 6, a screw rod 7, a thread bush 8, a protection plate 9, an observation window 10, a controller 11, a dust collection box 12, a fan 13, an exhaust duct 14, a filter screen 15, a sealing plate 16, a support plate 17, an electric push rod 18, a dust collection pipe 19, a dust collection cover 20, a telescopic pipe 21 and a rectangular hole 22.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, a workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining comprises a box body 1, a vertical plate 2 is riveted on the left side of the top of the box body 1, a speed reducing motor 3 is connected on the top of the left side of the vertical plate 2 through a bolt, a rotating shaft of the speed reducing motor 3 penetrates through the vertical plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a chuck 4, the angle of a workpiece can be adjusted by arranging the speed reducing motor 3 and the chuck 4, a dust removing mechanism 5 is riveted on the rear side of the top of the box body 1, a servo motor 6 is connected on both sides of the front side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1 through bolts, the servo motor 6 can control the speed and position precision, can convert a voltage signal into a torque and a rotating speed to drive a control object, the rotating speed of a rotor of the servo motor 6 is controlled by an input signal and can react quickly, and is used as an executing element in an automatic control system and has the characteristics of small electromechanical time constant and linearity, the electric signal receiving device can convert a received electric signal into an angular displacement or an angular speed on a motor shaft for output, and is divided into two categories of a direct current servo motor and an alternating current servo motor, which is mainly characterized in that the electric signal has no autorotation phenomenon when the voltage of the signal is zero, the rotating speed is reduced at a constant speed along with the increase of the torque, a rotating shaft of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 7, the top end of the screw rod 7 is movably connected with the inner wall of a box body 1 through a bearing, a threaded sleeve 8 is sleeved on a bottom thread on the surface of the screw rod 7, the height of a protection plate 9 can be adjusted by arranging the servo motor 6, the screw rod 7 and the threaded sleeve 8, a protection plate 9 is fixedly connected on one side opposite to the threaded sleeve 8, an observation window 10 is embedded on the front side of the protection plate 9, and the protection plate 9 and the observation window 10 are arranged to shield chips generated in the processing process and prevent the chips from splashing to the body surface of a worker, the right side of the front side of the box body 1 is connected with a controller 11 through a bolt.

The dust removing mechanism 5 comprises a dust suction box 12, the bottom of the dust suction box 12 is riveted with the box body 1, the right side of the dust suction box 12 is connected with a fan 13 through a bolt, an air inlet pipe of the fan 13 is communicated with an air suction pipe 14, the left end of the air suction pipe 14 is communicated with the dust suction box 12, an inner cavity of the dust suction box 12 is movably connected with a filter screen 15, the front side of the dust suction box 12 is connected with a sealing plate 16 through a bolt, the rear side of the top of the dust suction box 12 is riveted with a support plate 17, the top of the rear side of the support plate 17 is connected with an electric push rod 18 through a bolt, the position of a dust hood 20 can be adjusted front and back through arranging the support plate 17 and the electric push rod 18, the front end of the electric push rod 18 penetrates through the support plate 17 and is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe 19, the front side of the dust suction pipe 19 is communicated with the dust suction hood 20, the dust suction pipe 19 and the dust suction hood 20 are arranged, the dust can be used for carrying out dust collection treatment on the scraps on the surface of a workpiece, the left end of the dust suction pipe 19 is communicated with a telescopic pipe 21, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe 21 is communicated with the dust suction box 12, and the output end of the controller 11 is electrically connected with the fan 13.

The front side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a rectangular hole 22, and the top of the protection plate 9 penetrates through the rectangular hole 22.

The number of the dust hoods 20 is several, and the dust hoods 20 are arranged at equal intervals.

The protection plate 9 is positioned on the front side of the chuck 4, and the output end of the controller 11 is respectively and unidirectionally electrically connected with the speed reducing motor 3, the chuck 4 and the servo motor 6.

During the use, the work piece that will process is placed in chuck 4's inside, through controller 11 control chuck 4 work, chuck 4 carries out the centre gripping to the work piece and fixes, then control servo motor 6 through controller 11 and operate, servo motor 6's pivot drives lead screw 7 rotatory, lead screw 7 makes thread bush 8 upwards move through 8 threaded connection with the thread bush, thread bush 8 drives guard plate 9 rebound, guard plate 9 removes to the front side of chuck 4 and work piece, thereby block the piece that produces in processing, need to control gear motor 3 through controller 11 when rotating the work piece and operate, gear motor 3's pivot drives chuck 4 rotatory, chuck 4 drives the work piece rotatory, thereby adjust the angle of work piece, after the polishing processing, through controller 11 control fan 13 operation, fan 13 is through exhaust column 14, dust absorption pipe 19 and suction hood 20 absorb the dust on the work piece surface to the inner chamber of suction box 12, filter screen 15 filters the dust, thereby accomplish cleaning operation.

In conclusion: this work piece processing angle adjusting device for numerical control processing, through servo motor 6, lead screw 7, thread bush 8, guard plate 9, observation window 10, controller 11, dust suction box 12, fan 13, exhaust column 14, filter screen 15, closing plate 16, extension board 17, electric putter 18, the cooperation of dust absorption pipe 19 and suction hood 20, the work piece processing angle adjusting device for current numerical control processing in the use has been solved, do not have dust absorption function usually, lead to the unable clearance of removing dust to the work piece surface after the processing, it has a large amount of pieces to cause the work piece surface to adhere to easily, and because the structure is single, can not shelter from the processing to the piece that produces man-hour, lead to the piece to produce easily and splash the phenomenon, and then reduced the problem of work piece processing angle adjusting device suitability.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the left side riveting at box (1) top has riser (2), there is gear motor (3) at the left top of riser (2) through bolted connection, the pivot of gear motor (3) runs through riser (2) and fixedly connected with chuck (4), the rear side riveting at box (1) top has dust removal mechanism (5), there are servo motor (6) all through bolted connection in the both sides of box (1) inner chamber bottom front side, pivot fixedly connected with lead screw (7) of servo motor (6), the inner wall swing joint of bearing and box (1) is passed through on the top of lead screw (7), the bottom thread bush on lead screw (7) surface is equipped with thread bush (8), one side fixedly connected with guard plate (9) that thread bush (8) is relative, the front side of guard plate (9) is inlayed and is installed observation window (10), there is controller (11) on the right side of box (1) front side through bolted connection.

2. The workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust removal mechanism (5) are including dust collection box (12), the bottom and box (1) riveting of dust collection box (12), there is fan (13) on the right side of dust collection box (12) through bolted connection, the air-supply line intercommunication of fan (13) has exhaust column (14), the left end and dust collection box (12) of exhaust column (14) are linked together, the inner chamber swing joint of dust collection box (12) has filter screen (15), there is closing plate (16) front side of dust collection box (12) through bolted connection, the rear side riveting at dust collection box (12) top has extension board (17), the top at extension board (17) rear side has electric putter (18) through bolted connection, the front end of electric putter (18) runs through extension board (17) and fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (19), the front side intercommunication of dust absorption pipe (19) has suction hood (20), the left end intercommunication of dust absorption pipe (19) has flexible pipe (21), the bottom and the dust collection box (12) of flexible pipe (21) are linked together, the one-way output and the electric connection of controller (11) are connected with fan (13).

3. The workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: rectangle hole (22) are opened to the front side at box (1) top, rectangle hole (22) are run through at the top of guard plate (9).

4. The workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the dust suction covers (20) is a plurality, and the dust suction covers (20) are arranged at equal intervals.

5. The workpiece machining angle adjusting device for numerical control machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection plate (9) is located on the front side of the chuck (4), and the output end of the controller (11) is respectively in one-way electric connection with the speed reducing motor (3), the chuck (4) and the servo motor (6).