CN218074958U - Vaginal suppository examination device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pessary inspection device, include: a device body having a mounting cavity; the light-emitting component is accommodated in the mounting cavity; an inspection probe detachably mounted to the apparatus body; and a convex lens installed at one end of the outer side wall of the device body close to the inspection probe. Above-mentioned pessary inspection device, including the device body, light emitting component, inspection probe and convex lens, light emitting component can produce light in order to illuminate the vagina of mouse, improves visual brightness, avoids appearing the false retrieval and missing the inspection because of mouse vagina light is dim, and detection probe can remove in order to differentiate pessary and vagina longitudinal septation in the mouse vagina, avoids appearing the false retrieval, and convex lens can enlarge the mirror image in the field of vision, has further improved the efficiency and the rate of accuracy of inspection.

Description

Vaginal embolus examination device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reproductive medicine research technical field especially relates to a pessary inspection device.

Background

The reproductive medicine research generally uses mice as research objects, including various experimental operations and researches by using mouse embryos, but rapidly acquiring a large amount of mouse oosperms and embryos needs to determine whether the male and female mice mate successfully on the same day, accurately calculating the mating time so as to obtain oosperms and embryos with proper development time, and because mating plugs (also called pessaries) can be generated in the vaginas of the female mice after the mice mate, whether the male and female mice mate successfully can be judged according to whether the pessaries are generated in the vaginas of the female mice, and particularly, a mouse vaginal smear method and a mouse pessary inspection method can be adopted for inspection.

When a mouse pessary examination method is adopted, a pessary examination device is generally required to be used for examining the vagina of a female mouse, however, in the process of examining whether the pessary is generated in the vagina of the female mouse by using the pessary examination device, because the vaginal orifice of the mouse is too small, some pessaries are smaller or the pessaries are positioned in the deep vagina, the pessaries are not convenient to observe whether the pessaries are generated in the vagina of the mouse, the time for examining the pessaries is longer, and because the vaginal medians similar to the pessaries are generated by the congenital dysplasia of some female mice and blocked at the vaginal orifice of the mouse, the false examination and the missed examination are easy to occur in the examination process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a vaginal suppository examination device which can save examination time and avoid false detection and missed detection, in order to solve the problems that the prior art vaginal suppository examination device using the mouse vaginal suppository examination method has long examination time and is easy to have false detection and missed detection.

According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a vaginal embolus examination device comprising:

a device body having a mounting cavity;

the light-emitting component is accommodated in the mounting cavity;

an inspection probe detachably mounted to the apparatus body; and

and the convex lens is arranged at one end, close to the inspection probe, of the outer side wall of the device body.

In one of them embodiment, the device body includes installation department and spotlight portion, first installation cavity is seted up to the installation department, spotlight portion connect in the one end of installation department, spotlight portion sets up the second installation cavity, second installation cavity intercommunication first installation cavity is in order to form jointly the installation cavity, the one end detachably of inspection probe install in spotlight portion keeps away from the one end of installation department, the internal diameter of spotlight portion is from being close to the one end of installation department is to being close to the one end of inspection probe reduces gradually.

In one of them embodiment, light-emitting component includes energy supply piece and luminous piece, the installation cavity is seted up in energy supply piece with luminous piece, energy supply piece accept in first installation cavity, energy supply piece be used for luminous piece provides luminous energy, luminous piece accept in the second installation cavity, luminous piece with energy supply piece electric connection.

In one embodiment, the pessary inspection device further comprises a control member, the control member is mounted on the device body, and one end of the control member is electrically connected to the energy supply member.

In one embodiment, the inspection probe includes a light guide part and a light diffusion part, one end of the light guide part is detachably mounted to the apparatus body, and the other end of the light guide part is connected to the light diffusion part.

In one embodiment, the outer contour size of the light guide portion gradually decreases from one end close to the device body to one end close to the light diffusion portion.

In one embodiment, the light scattering portion is oblate.

In one embodiment, the inspection probe is formed of a transparent silicone material.

In one embodiment, the pessary inspection device further comprises a cleaning member disposed at an end of the device body distal from the inspection probe.

In one embodiment, the pessary examination device further comprises a fixing member detachably mounted at one end of the device body far away from the examination probe, the fixing member is provided with a containing cavity, one end of the containing cavity far away from the device body is provided with an opening end communicated with the containing cavity, one end of the cleaning member is fixed on the fixing member and contained in the containing cavity, and the other end of the cleaning member extends out of the opening end.

The pessary inspection device comprises a device body, the light-emitting component, the inspection probe and the convex lens, wherein the light-emitting component can generate light to illuminate the vagina of a mouse, so that the visual brightness is improved, whether the pessary is generated in the vagina of the mouse or not is conveniently observed, the inspection time is favorably shortened, the inspection efficiency is improved, the misinspection and the omission caused by dim light of the vagina of the mouse can be effectively avoided, and the inspection accuracy is improved; the detection probe can move in the vagina of the mouse to distinguish the pessary and the vaginal mediastinum, so that the false detection is avoided, and the accuracy of the detection is improved; the convex lens can enlarge the mirror image in the visual field so as to observe whether the vagina has the pessary, and is also favorable for distinguishing the pessary and the vagina mediastinum, thereby saving the inspection time, avoiding the occurrence of false inspection and missed inspection, and further improving the inspection efficiency and accuracy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the vaginal suppository testing device of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

100. a vaginal embolus examination device; 110. a device body; 111. a mounting cavity; 112. an installation part; 1121. a first mounting cavity; 113. a light-condensing section; 1131. a second mounting cavity; 120. a light emitting element; 121. an energy supply member; 122. a light emitting member; 130. inspecting the probe; 131. a light guide part; 132. a light scattering section; 140. a convex lens; 150. a control member; 160. a cleaning member; 170. a fixing member; 171. an accommodating cavity; 172. an open end.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be embodied in many other forms different from those described herein and similar modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and, therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the pessary inspection device of the present invention. For convenience of description, in the following examples, a mouse is used as an examination subject, and the mouse may be replaced with another animal.

The present application provides a pessary inspection device 100 that includes a device body 110, a light emitting assembly 120, an inspection probe 130, and a convex lens 140. The light assembly 120 is controlled to emit light to illuminate the vagina of the mouse, and the inspection probe 130 can be extended deep into the vagina of the mouse and used to detect whether a vaginal plug is created. Thus, the mirror image in the vagina of the mouse can be enlarged through the convex lens 140 so as to be convenient for observation, and the inspection efficiency and the accuracy are improved.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the device body 110 is a hollow structure having a shape of a solid of revolution, and the device body 110 is opened with a mounting cavity 111 for mounting the light emitting module 120. Specifically, the device body 110 includes a mounting portion 112 and a light-condensing portion 113, a first mounting cavity 1121 is formed in the mounting portion 112, one end of the light-condensing portion 113 is connected to one end of the mounting portion 112, and the other end of the light-condensing portion 113 is used for mounting the inspection probe 130. The light-gathering portion 113 has a second mounting cavity 1131, and the first mounting cavity 1121 and the second mounting cavity 1131 are communicated with each other to form a mounting cavity 111. The side wall of the light-condensing portion 113 extends to be inclined inward from one end of the connection-mounting portion 112 to the other end thereof, and the inner diameter of the second mounting cavity 1131 is gradually reduced from one end close to the mounting portion 112 to the other end thereof. Specifically, in some embodiments, the light-gathering portion 113 is generally circular truncated.

It is understood that the specific shape of the light-condensing portion 113 is not limited to the circular truncated cone shape described above, and may satisfy the light-condensing requirement.

So, installation cavity 111 can be used for installing light emitting component 120, and light condensing portion 113 reduces towards the one end at inspection probe 130 place gradually through self outline size, can draw in the gathering to the light that light emitting component 120 produced, makes the light that shines inspection probe 130 tip brighter, is favorable to observing whether the vagina of mouse has produced the pessary, has improved inspection efficiency and rate of accuracy.

The light emitting assembly 120 includes a power supply member 121 and a light emitting member 122. The energy supplying member 121 is received in the first mounting cavity 1121 formed in the mounting portion 112, the energy supplying member 121 is configured to provide light-emitting energy for the light-emitting member 122, and the light-emitting member 122 is received in the second mounting cavity 1131 formed in the light-focusing portion 113, that is, the light-emitting member 122 is located between the energy supplying member 121 and the inspection probe 130, and the light-emitting member 122 is electrically connected to the energy supplying member 121.

In a preferred embodiment, the energy supplying member 121 is a battery, and the light emitting member 122 is an LED lamp, which has a good illuminating effect and low energy consumption. It is understood that the specific types of the energy supply member 121 and the light emitting member 122 are not limited thereto, and can be selected as required to meet the requirements.

It should be noted that, a connection hole is formed at one end of the light-collecting portion 113 connected to the inspection probe 130, the connection hole connects the light-emitting member 122 and one end of the inspection probe 130 close to the light-collecting portion 113, the connection hole may be a blind hole or a through hole of any shape, it is necessary to ensure that the light generated by the light-emitting member 122 can irradiate the inspection probe 130, and the second mounting cavity 1131 formed in the light-collecting portion 113 can also be connected to the inspection probe 130.

So, energy supply piece 121 can provide energy so that light 122 produces light for light 122, and the vagina of mouse can be lighted to the light that light 122 produced, is convenient for whether inspection probe 130 inspection has produced the pessary, avoids leading to the inspection inefficiency because of the light dim in the mouse vagina, leads to the false retrieval and missed retrieval because of seeing clearly.

In some embodiments, the pessary inspection device 100 further comprises a control 150. The control member 150 is installed on the device body 110, one end of the control member 150 is electrically connected to the energy supply member 121, the other end of the control member 150 is protruded on the outer side wall of the device body 110, and the control member 150 can control the energy supply member 121 to be opened and closed. Therefore, the control part 150 is pressed to control the on and off of the energy supply part 121, the energy supply part 121 can be used for lighting the light emitting part 122 by the function of the light emitting part 122 when being opened, the energy supply part 121 is not used for supplying energy to the light emitting part 122 after being closed, and the light emitting part 122 cannot generate light.

In some embodiments, the control member 150 can control not only the on and off of the energy supplying member 121, but also the energy shift position after the energy supplying member 121 is turned on, and by adjusting the energy shift position, the brightness of the light generated by the light emitting member 122 can be changed. Therefore, the energy gear of the energy supply part 121 is adjusted through the control part 150, so that the light intensity generated by the light emitting part 122 can be adjusted conveniently according to actual conditions, and the checking efficiency and accuracy are improved.

The inspection probe 130 is detachably mounted to the apparatus body 110, and the inspection probe 130 includes a light guide part 131 and a light diffusion part 132. The light guide portion 131 is tapered as a whole, one end of the light guide portion 131 is detachably attached to the apparatus body 110, that is, one end of the light guide portion 131 is detachably attached to one end of the light condensing portion 113 away from the attachment portion 112, the other end of the light guide portion 131 is connected to the light diffusion portion 132, and the outer contour dimension of the light guide portion 131 gradually decreases from one end close to the apparatus body 110 to one end close to the light diffusion portion 132. The light guide unit 131 can guide light.

In a preferred embodiment, the light guide portion 131 is screwed to the device body 110; the light scattering portion 132 is oblate; the inspection probe 130 is made of a transparent silicone material (the silicone material does not damage the vagina of the mouse during the inspection process). It is understood that the light guide portion 131 and the device body 110 may be detachably connected (for example, clamped), and the shape of the light scattering portion 132 and the material of the inspection probe 130 are not limited to the above description, and may be set as required to meet different requirements.

So, the light that light-emitting component 122 produced shines light guide part 131, light guide part 131 changes through the outer contour dimension of self coniform structure and has the leaded light effect, can derive the vagina in order to illuminate the mouse with light, be convenient for observe and inspection, simultaneously, the oblate structure of light-radiating part 132 is favorable to the astigmatism, can disperse light towards all around, be favorable to enlarging the irradiation range of light, avoid appearing false retrieval and undetected (for example neglecting the pessary of less volume or being located vaginal depths, or the mistake is with the vagina medially separate as the pessary), the efficiency and the rate of accuracy of inspection have further been improved.

It should be noted that the inspection probe 130 may also be used to guide light and scatter light through the opening, but in the present application, the inspection probe 130 needs to be moved and flicked in the vagina of the mouse to confirm whether there is a vaginal mediastinum in the mouse to avoid error detection, and the hardness of the inspection probe 130 with the opening may affect the inspection.

The convex lens 140 is installed at one end of the outer sidewall of the device body 110 close to the inspection probe 130, the convex lens 140 is located at one end of the installation part 112 close to the light-condensing part 113, and the focus point of the convex lens 140 is located near the detection probe 130, so as to magnify the mirror image of the mouse vaginal opening. Thus, the convex lens 140 can enlarge the mirror image in the visual field, so that experimenters can observe the suppository seeing condition in the mouse vagina port more intuitively, the inspection efficiency and accuracy can be effectively improved, and the problem of missed inspection due to small volume of the pessary is avoided.

In some embodiments, the pessary inspection device 100 further comprises a cleanser 160. The cleaning member 160 is provided at one end of the principle inspection probe 130 of the apparatus body 110. In some embodiments, the cleaning member 160 may be absorbent cotton, gauze, or the like. In this way, when the mouse tail is lifted to expose the vaginal opening during examination, if the vaginal opening of the mouse has contaminants (such as urine) or the vaginal opening is polluted by urine reflected by the lifted tail, which may hinder the examination of the vaginal plug, the vaginal opening of the mouse can be cleaned by the cleaning member 160, and then the examination can be performed, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of the examination.

In some embodiments, the pessary inspection device 100 further comprises a securing member 170. The fixing member 170 is detachably mounted at one end of the device body 110 far away from the detection probe 130, the fixing member 170 is provided with a receiving cavity 171, one end of the receiving cavity 171 far away from the device body 110 is provided with an opening end 172 communicated with the receiving cavity 171, one end of the cleaning member 160 is fixed on the fixing member 170 and is received in the receiving cavity 171, and the other end of the cleaning member 160 extends out of the opening end 172.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixture 170 and the device body 110 are connected by threads. It will be appreciated that the fastener 170 and the device body 110 may be connected in other ways (e.g., snap fit).

Thus, the fixing member 170 can be detached first, and then the contaminated cleaning member 160 can be replaced, thereby preventing the damage of the pessary inspection device 100 due to the direct replacement of the cleaning member 160 installed on the device body 110, and the fixing of the cleaning member 160 to the fixing member 170 is more secure.

In summary, the present application provides a pessary inspection device 100, light condensing portion 113 can gather the light that light-emitting component 122 produced, improve visual brightness, light guide portion 131 can derive the light that shines to self in order to illuminate the vagina of mouse, it is convenient for observe, astigmatism portion 132 can be with the light all around the irradiation range of divergent in order to enlarge light, avoid appearing wrong examination and lou examining, convex lens 140 can enlarge the mirror image in the field of vision, the experimenter more directly perceivedly observes the condition of seeing the bolt in mouse vagina, the efficiency and the rate of accuracy of inspection have further been improved, cleaning member 160 can in time clear up the pollutant of mouse vagina mouth, avoid the pollutant to influence the inspection of pessary.

It should be noted that the specific dimensions of the vaginal plug examination device 100 are not limited in detail, and the dimensions of the various parts can be designed and adjusted according to the actual examination needs.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A pessary inspection device, comprising:

a device body having a mounting cavity;

the light-emitting component is accommodated in the mounting cavity;

an inspection probe detachably mounted to the apparatus body; and

and the convex lens is arranged at one end, close to the inspection probe, of the outer side wall of the device body.

2. The pessary inspection device of claim 1, wherein the device body comprises an installation part and a light-focusing part, the installation part is provided with a first installation cavity, the light-focusing part is connected to one end of the installation part, the light-focusing part is provided with a second installation cavity, the second installation cavity is communicated with the first installation cavity to jointly form the installation cavity, one end of the inspection probe is detachably installed at one end of the light-focusing part, which is far away from the installation part, and the inner diameter of the light-focusing part is gradually reduced from one end close to the installation part to one end close to the inspection probe.

3. The pessary inspection device of claim 2, wherein the light emitting assembly comprises an energy supply member and a light emitting member, the energy supply member is received in the first mounting cavity, the energy supply member is configured to provide light emitting energy for the light emitting member, the light emitting member is received in the second mounting cavity, the light emitting member and the energy supply member are electrically connected.

4. The vaginal embolus testing device of claim 3, further comprising a control member mounted to the device body, one end of the control member being electrically connected to the energizing member.

5. The pessary inspection device of claim 1, wherein the inspection probe comprises a light guide part and an astigmatism part, one end of the light guide part is detachably mounted to the device body, and the other end of the light guide part is connected to the astigmatism part.

6. The pessary inspection device of claim 5, wherein an outer contour dimension of the light guide portion gradually decreases from an end near the device body to an end near the light-radiating portion.

7. The pessary inspection device of claim 6, wherein the astigmatism portion is oblate.

8. The vaginal embolus testing device of claim 1, wherein the test probe is formed of a transparent silicone material.

9. The vaginal embolus examination device of claim 1, further comprising a cleaning member disposed at an end of the device body distal to the examination probe.

10. The vaginal embolus examination device of claim 9, further comprising a fixing member detachably mounted on an end of the device body away from the examination probe, wherein the fixing member is provided with a receiving cavity, an end of the receiving cavity away from the device body is provided with an opening end communicated with the receiving cavity, one end of the cleaning member is fixed on the fixing member and received in the receiving cavity, and the other end of the cleaning member extends out of the opening end.

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