CN218072538U

CN218072538U - Agricultural straw efficient smashing and recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN218072538U
Application number: CN202222131611.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冼少奎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-15
Filing date: 2022-08-15
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovery unit is smashed with high efficiency to straw for agricultural, including smashing the case, smash the middle-end fixedly connected with of case upper surface and go into the hopper, smash the fixed box of upper end fixedly connected with on case right side, the positive upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel of fixed box inner chamber, the middle-end fixedly connected with servo motor of mounting panel upper surface, servo motor's output runs through the lower surface and the fixedly connected with bull stick of mounting panel, the first gear of upper end fixedly connected with of bull stick surface, the left upper end swing joint of fixed box inner chamber has the second gear, second gear and first gear engagement. The utility model discloses set up first crushing sword, the crushing sword of second, servo motor and bull stick, reached and smashed efficient purpose, solved current agricultural and smashed recovery unit with straw and smash inefficiency, can't smash the straw fast when leading to its use, influence recovery efficiency's problem.

Description

Agricultural straw efficient smashing and recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw retrieves technical field, specifically is a recovery unit is smashed with high efficiency to straw for agricultural.

Background

Straw is a general term of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seeds, more than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, and the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a multipurpose renewable biological resource and can be used as feed for livestock such as ruminant cattle and sheep, and the environmental pollution is aggravated by straw burning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a recovery unit is smashed to agricultural straw high efficiency possesses smashes efficient advantage, has solved current agricultural and smashes recovery unit with straw and smashes inefficiency, can't smash the straw fast when leading to its use, influences recovery efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovery unit is smashed to agricultural straw high efficiency, is including smashing the case, smash the middle-end fixedly connected with of case upper surface and go into the hopper, smash the fixed box of upper end fixedly connected with on case right side, the positive upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel of fixed box inner chamber, the middle-end fixedly connected with servo motor of mounting panel upper surface, servo motor's output runs through the lower surface and the fixedly connected with bull stick of mounting panel, the first gear of upper end fixedly connected with of bull stick surface, the left upper end swing joint of fixed box inner chamber has the second gear, second gear and first gear engagement, the left end of second gear runs through the upper end and the first crushing pole of fixedly connected with on crushing case inner chamber right side, a plurality of first crushing sword of outer fixed surface fixedly connected with of first crushing pole, smash a plurality of dead levers of the positive upper end fixedly connected with of case inner chamber, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed block on crushing case inner chamber right side, the lower surface swing joint of second drive wheel has the second drive wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with second crushing pole of second crushing pole, the lower extreme fixed surface of second crushing pole is connected with the drive wheel passes through the drive pulley and is connected with belt.

Preferably, the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the right side of the lower surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the right side of the baffle is fixedly connected with two guide vanes.

Preferably, the front lower end of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a plurality of power lamps, and the outer surface of each power lamp is provided with a protective cover.

Preferably, the upper end of the front face of the fixing box is provided with a heat dissipation hole, and a dust screen is embedded in the inner surface of the heat dissipation hole.

Preferably, the middle end of the front face of the crushing box is provided with an observation port, and a protection plate is embedded in the inner surface of the observation port.

Preferably, the left and right sides of crushing case lower surface all fixedly connected with supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is provided with the slipmat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses first crushing sword has been set up, the sword is smashed to the second, servo motor and bull stick, pour the straw into crushing incasement through going into the hopper, through the louvre of seting up, be convenient for dispel the heat for servo motor, open servo motor work through external controller, servo motor drives first drive wheel and first gear rotation through the bull stick, first gear passes through the rotation of second gear drive first crushing pole, first crushing pole drives first crushing sword rotation, can smash the straw, through the viewing aperture of seting up, be convenient for look over the crushing condition of straw, dead lever through setting up, can play the effect of interception straw, first drive wheel drives the rotation of second drive wheel through the belt, the second drive wheel drives the crushing sword rotation of second through the crushing pole, can further smash the straw, the purpose that crushing efficiency is high has been reached, it is low to have solved current agricultural straw crushing recovery unit crushing efficiency, lead to it can's unable straw to smash fast when using, influence recovery efficiency's problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the a position of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. an observation port; 4. supporting legs; 5. heat dissipation holes; 6. a power supply lamp; 7. a fixing box; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a fixed block; 10. a baffle; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a first crushing bar; 13. a first crushing cutter; 14. a second transmission wheel; 15. a belt; 16. a first drive pulley; 17. a second crushing bar; 18. a second crushing cutter; 19. a flow deflector; 20. a servo motor; 21. a rotating rod; 22. a second gear; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a first gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural straw high-efficiency crushing and recycling device comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of an inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the guide plate 10, two guide plates 19 are fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle plate 8, a viewing port 3 is formed in the middle end of the front side of the crushing box 1, a protection plate is embedded in the inner surface of the viewing port 3, support legs 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the crushing box 1, anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottom ends of the support legs 4, a hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the upper surface of the crushing box 1, a fixed box 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the crushing box 1, a plurality of power lamps 6 are fixedly connected to the front lower end of the fixed box 7, a heat dissipation hole 5 is embedded in the inner surface of the heat dissipation hole 5, a mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the upper surface of the inner cavity of the fixed box 7, a servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the mounting plate 23, a first gear 12 is connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, and a plurality of the inner cavity of the first gear 12 is connected to a first gear 12, the bottom end of the second transmission wheel 14 is fixedly connected with a second crushing rod 17, the outer surface of the second crushing rod 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second crushing cutters 18, the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel 16, the first transmission wheel 16 is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel 14 through a belt 15, a first crushing cutter 13, a second crushing cutter 18, a servo motor 20 and a rotating rod 21 are arranged, straws are poured into the crushing box 1 through the feeding hopper 2, heat dissipation is facilitated for the servo motor 20 through the arranged heat dissipation holes 5, the servo motor 20 is started to work through an external controller, the servo motor 20 drives the first transmission wheel 16 and a first gear 24 to rotate through the rotating rod 21, the first gear 24 drives the first crushing rod 12 to rotate through a second gear 22, the first crushing cutter 12 drives the first crushing cutter 13 to rotate, the straws can be crushed, the observation holes 3 are arranged, the crushing condition of the straws can be conveniently checked, the fixed rod 11 arranged can play a role in intercepting, the first transmission wheel 16 drives the second crushing rod 14 to rotate through the belt 15, the second crushing rod 14 drives the second crushing cutter 18, and the crushing efficiency is further high.

During the use, first crushing sword 13 has been set up, second crushing sword 18, servo motor 20 and bull stick 21, pour the straw into crushing case 1 through going into hopper 2, through the louvre 5 of seting up, be convenient for servo motor 20 dispel the heat, open servo motor 20 work through external controller, servo motor 20 drives first drive wheel 16 and first gear 24 rotation through bull stick 21, first gear 24 drives first crushing pole 12 rotation through second gear 22, first crushing pole 12 drives first crushing sword 13 rotation, can smash the straw, viewing aperture 3 through seting up, be convenient for look over the crushing condition of straw, through the dead lever 11 that sets up, can play the effect of intercepting the straw, first drive wheel 16 drives second drive wheel 14 rotation through belt 15, second drive wheel 14 drives second crushing sword 18 rotation through second crushing pole 17, can further smash the straw, the purpose that crushing efficiency is high has been reached, the problem that current agricultural straw crushing recovery unit crushing inefficiency is smashed to the unable straw fast when leading to its use is smashed, the recovery efficiency is influenced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit is smashed to agricultural straw high efficiency, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: the middle end of the upper surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (2), the upper end of the right side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (7), the positive upper end of the inner cavity of the fixed box (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (23), the middle end of the upper surface of the mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (20), the output end of the servo motor (20) penetrates through the lower surface of the mounting plate (23) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (21), the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a first gear (24), the left upper end of the inner cavity of the fixed box (7) is movably connected with a second gear (22), the second gear (22) is meshed with the first gear (24), the left end of the second gear (22) penetrates through the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first crushing rod (12), the outer surface of the first crushing rod (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first crushing cutters (13), the positive upper end of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods (11), the lower end of the fixed box (9), the lower end of the transmission wheel (14) is fixedly connected with a second crushing rod (14), and the lower surface of the second crushing rod (17), the outer surface of the second crushing rod (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second crushing cutters (18), the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (16), and the first driving wheel (16) is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel (14) through a belt (15).

2. The efficient agricultural straw smashing and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: smash left lower extreme fixedly connected with guide plate (10) of case (1) inner chamber, the right side fixedly connected with baffle (8) of guide plate (10) lower surface, two water conservancy diversion pieces (19) of right side fixedly connected with of baffle (8).

3. The efficient agricultural straw smashing and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front lower end of the fixing box (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of power lamps (6), and a protective cover is arranged on the outer surface of each power lamp (6).

4. The efficient agricultural straw smashing and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper end of the front surface of the fixing box (7) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (5), and the inner surface of the heat dissipation hole (5) is embedded with a dust screen.

5. The efficient agricultural straw smashing and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front middle end of the crushing box (1) is provided with an observation port (3), and a protection plate is embedded in the inner surface of the observation port (3).

6. The efficient agricultural straw smashing and recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the crushing box is characterized in that supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the crushing box (1), and anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (4).