CN218072485U - Harvester header for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables - Google Patents
Harvester header for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN218072485U CN218072485U CN202222132272.XU CN202222132272U CN218072485U CN 218072485 U CN218072485 U CN 218072485U CN 202222132272 U CN202222132272 U CN 202222132272U CN 218072485 U CN218072485 U CN 218072485U
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- header
- leaf dish
- cutting
- vertical plates
- leaf
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of leaf dish harvesting equipment, the utility model particularly relates to a harvester header for orderly results of leaf dish, include: a harvesting platform; the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the header; the guide plates are arranged between the two vertical plates at equal intervals, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on the outer side between the two vertical plates and the guide plates; the outer end of deflector is most advanced structure, the utility model discloses set up the deflector that the equidistance was installed between two risers, the header is when removing to leaf dish direction, carry out the subregion to leaf dish through the pointed end of deflector tip, the leaf dish in two deflector tip regions is gathered together, the cutting mechanism of being convenient for reaps leaf dish, through establishing the arc angle at the deflector tip, the convenient leaf dish that falls on the ground after will cutting is held up, the convenient leaf dish after will reaping is leading-in backward, the function that equipment orderliness was reaped has been realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of leaf dish harvesting equipment, concretely relates to harvester header that is used for orderly results of leaf dish.
Background
The leaf vegetables are various in types, common leaf vegetables comprise leaf lettuce, spinach and the like, and head heading She Lai mainly comprise Chinese cabbage, head heading cabbage and the like.
Vegetable growers generally plant dozens of acres and hundreds of acres when planting leaf vegetables, so that the leaf vegetables need to be harvested by using a harvester, and the existing harvester can complete the procedures of leaf vegetable cutting, conveying, primary cleaning and the like.
However, the existing harvester header for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables in the current market has some defects in the using process, for example, the existing harvester header has no orderliness during harvesting, so that the harvested leaf vegetables are distributed in a mess manner, and in addition, the existing header can not right the inclined leaf vegetables during harvesting, so that the leaf vegetables deviate from the harvesting teeth of the harvester, and the harvesting quality of the leaf vegetables is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a harvester header for orderly results of leaf dish to solve current harvester header and do not have the orderliness when reaping, lead to the mixed and disorderly distribution of leaf dish after reaping, in addition, current header can not right the problem to crooked leaf dish when reaping.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a harvester header for orderly harvesting of leafy vegetables, comprising: a harvesting platform;
the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the header;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on the outer side between the two vertical plates and the plurality of guide plates;
the outer end of the guide plate is of a tip structure, and the top of the guide plate is inclined downwards in an arc angle state.
Preferably, the inner side of the vertical plate and the two symmetrical sides of the guide plate are both provided with mounting grooves;
the leaf vegetable transmission mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove and comprises a conveyor belt arranged in the mounting groove and a plurality of limiting mechanisms which are arranged on the conveyor belt at equal intervals;
the limiting mechanism comprises a mounting seat mounted on the conveying belt and a pressing block capable of stretching out and drawing back on the mounting seat, and a rubber pad is mounted on the outer side of the pressing block.
Preferably, a telescopic groove is formed in the mounting seat, and one end of the pressing block is mounted in the telescopic groove;
the pressing block is provided with a mounting hole, and a spring is connected between the mounting hole and the telescopic groove.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises racks arranged between the two vertical plates and the plurality of guide plates and cutting teeth arranged on the outer sides of the racks at equal intervals;
and the output end of the reciprocating linear motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rack.
Preferably, cutting grooves are formed in the connecting positions of the vertical plates, the guide plates and the header, and the racks are horizontally arranged in the cutting grooves.
Preferably, the top of the reciprocating linear motor is provided with a mounting rack, and the mounting rack is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
(1) The utility model discloses set up the deflector that the equidistance was installed between two risers, the header is when removing to the leaf dish direction, carry out the subregion to the leaf dish through the pointed end of deflector tip, the leaf dish in two deflector tip regions gathers together, the cutting mechanism of being convenient for reaps the leaf dish, through establishing the arc angle at the deflector tip, the convenient leaf dish that falls on the ground after will cutting is held up, the convenient leaf dish after will reaping is leading-in backward, the function that equipment orderliness was reaped has been realized.
(2) The utility model discloses a leaf dish transmission device can realize conveying the leaf dish after the cutting backward, assembles when two deflectors at the leaf dish, and stop gear on two adjacent conveyer belts presss from both sides on the leaf dish, reaps the back at the leaf dish, and the leaf dish conveys the rear side to the header under the effect of conveyer belt through two stop gear, conveniently collects the leaf dish, avoids the mixed and disorderly distribution of leaf dish at this in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving belt and the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the guide plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the rack and cutting teeth of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing block and the mounting base of the present invention;
in the figure: the cutting machine comprises a vertical plate 1, a header 2, a mounting frame 3, a guide plate 4, a pressing block 5, a mounting seat 6, a mounting groove 7, a conveyor belt 8, a mounting hole 9, a telescopic groove 10, a spring 11, a reciprocating linear motor 12, a rack 13, a cutting tooth 14, a cutting groove 15 and an arc angle 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 4-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a harvester header for orderly harvesting of leafy vegetables, comprising: a harvesting platform 2;
the vertical plates 1 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the header 2;
the guide plates 4 are equidistantly arranged between the two vertical plates 1, and the cutting mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides between the two vertical plates 1 and the guide plates 4;
the outer end of the guide plate 4 is in a tip structure, and the top of the guide plate 4 is in a state of an arc angle 16 which is inclined downwards.
Through the technical scheme:
Further, for the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a rack 13 arranged between the two vertical plates 1 and the plurality of guide plates 4 and cutting teeth 14 arranged on the outer side of the rack 13 at equal intervals;
install in the reciprocal linear electric motor 12 of one of them riser 1 outside, the output of reciprocal linear electric motor 12 and the one end fixed connection of rack 13, leaf dish passes through deflector 4 and gathers at the junction of cutting tooth 14 and rack 13, and reciprocal linear electric motor 12 drives rack 13 at this moment between two risers 1 and a plurality of deflector 4 reciprocal linear motion to let leaf dish be cut between cutting tooth 14 and deflector 4.
Further, to above-mentioned rack 13 that sets up, cutting groove 15 has all been seted up to the junction between riser 1 and deflector 4 and the header 2, and rack 13 horizontal installation lets rack 13 can be between riser 1 and deflector 4 reciprocating motion through cutting groove 15 in cutting groove 15, conveniently cuts the leaf dish.
Further, for the above-mentioned compound linear motor 12, the mounting bracket 3 is installed on the top of the reciprocating linear motor 12, the mounting bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 1, the compound linear motor 12 is stably installed on one side of the vertical plate 1 through the mounting bracket 3, and meanwhile, the reciprocating linear motor 12 is located at the axis of the rack 13.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 6, the inner side of the vertical plate 1 and the two symmetrical sides of the guide plate 4 are both provided with mounting grooves 7;
the leaf vegetable transmission mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove 7 and comprises a conveyor belt 8 arranged in the mounting groove 7 and a plurality of limiting mechanisms which are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 8;
the limiting mechanism comprises a mounting seat 6 mounted on the conveying belt 8 and a pressing block 5 capable of stretching out and drawing back on the mounting seat 6, and a rubber pad is mounted on the outer side of the pressing block 5.
Through the technical scheme:
when the leaf vegetables assemble between two deflectors 4, stop gear on two adjacent conveyer belts 8 presss from both sides on the leaf vegetables, after the leaf vegetables reap, the leaf vegetables convey to the rear side of header 2 under the effect of conveyer belt 8 through two stop gear, conveniently collect the leaf vegetables, avoid the mixed and disorderly distribution of leaf vegetables at this in-process, header 2's rear side mountable leaf vegetables collection mechanism, can be stable through leaf vegetables transmission device with stable conveying of leaf vegetables in the collection mechanism.
Furthermore, for the installation seat 6 and the pressing block 5, an expansion slot 10 is opened in the installation seat 6, and one end of the pressing block 5 is installed in the expansion slot 10;
set up the mounting hole 9 in pressing the piece 5, be connected with spring 11 between mounting hole 9 and the flexible groove 10, let through spring 11's elasticity let press the piece 5 can tightly press on the leaf dish, avoid simultaneously pressing the piece 5 excessively through spring 11 and press on the leaf dish, let press the piece 5 through flexible groove 10 and can reciprocate flexible on mount pad 6, be convenient for carry out the centre gripping to the leaf dish, press 5 synchronous relative distributions of piece on two adjacent conveyer belts 8.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A harvester header for orderly results of leaf dish which characterized in that includes: a header (2);
the vertical plates (1) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the header (2);
the guide plates (4) are equidistantly arranged between the two vertical plates (1), and cutting mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides between the two vertical plates (1) and the guide plates (4);
the outer end of the guide plate (4) is of a tip structure, and the top of the guide plate (4) is inclined downwards to form an arc angle (16).
2. A harvester header for orderly harvesting of leafy vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting grooves (7) are formed in the inner side of the vertical plate (1) and the two symmetrical sides of the guide plate (4);
the leaf vegetable transmission mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove (7) and comprises a conveyor belt (8) arranged in the mounting groove (7) and a plurality of limiting mechanisms which are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt (8);
the limiting mechanism comprises a mounting seat (6) mounted on the conveying belt (8) and a pressing block (5) capable of stretching out and drawing back on the mounting seat (6), and a rubber pad is mounted on the outer side of the pressing block (5).
3. A harvester header for orderly harvesting of leafy vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: a telescopic groove (10) is formed in the mounting seat (6), and one end of the pressing block (5) is mounted in the telescopic groove (10);
the pressing block is characterized in that a mounting hole (9) is formed in the pressing block (5), and a spring (11) is connected between the mounting hole (9) and the telescopic groove (10).
4. A harvester header for orderly harvesting of leafy vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism comprises racks (13) arranged between the two vertical plates (1) and the guide plates (4) and cutting teeth (14) arranged on the outer sides of the racks (13) at equal intervals;
the output end of the reciprocating linear motor (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the rack (13).
5. A harvester header for orderly harvesting of leafy vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: cutting grooves (15) are formed in the joints of the vertical plates (1), the guide plates (4) and the header (2), and the racks (13) are horizontally arranged in the cutting grooves (15).
6. A harvester header for orderly harvesting of leafy vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the reciprocating linear motor (12) is provided with an installation rack (3), and the installation rack (3) is fixedly installed on the vertical plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222132272.XU CN218072485U (en) | 2022-08-06 | 2022-08-06 | Harvester header for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222132272.XU CN218072485U (en) | 2022-08-06 | 2022-08-06 | Harvester header for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218072485U true CN218072485U (en) | 2022-12-20 |
Family
ID=84444697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202222132272.XU Active CN218072485U (en) | 2022-08-06 | 2022-08-06 | Harvester header for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN218072485U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-06 CN CN202222132272.XU patent/CN218072485U/en active Active
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