CN218072421U

CN218072421U - Sowing device suitable for agricultural machinery equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218072421U
Application number: CN202222666937.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李金环; 孔令臣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-11
Filing date: 2022-10-11
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment technical field specifically is a device scatters suitable for agricultural machinery equipment, including the device body, this internal workbin that mixes of device, the both ends of stirring the workbin are provided with inlet pipe and discharging pipe respectively, the discharging pipe is linked together with row's material pipe, still includes: the stirring mechanism is arranged in the material mixing box; one end of the feeding mechanism extends into the discharge pipe; the device comprises a sowing disc, wherein the sowing disc is movably arranged at the bottom of the device body through a spring, and a vibrating motor is installed at the bottom of the sowing disc. The utility model discloses the device that scatters suitable for agricultural machinery equipment that sets up, rabbling mechanism can stir and break up the fertilizer of stirring in the workbin, and the phenomenon that prevents fertilizer jam discharging pipe takes place, improves the mixing efficiency of fertilizer, and feeding mechanism can avoid fertilizer to appear the phenomenon of jam in the fertilizer intermittent type transport to broadcasting the dish in the discharge pipe, improves the efficiency of scattering of device to fertilizer.

Description

Sowing device suitable for agricultural machinery equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery equipment technical field specifically is a scatter device suitable for agricultural machinery equipment.

Background

Agricultural machinery equipment, namely agricultural machinery, refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal husbandry products, along with the rapid development of economy and science and technology, the agricultural machinery equipment is also continuously updated, the existing agricultural machinery equipment is provided with a sowing device, and the sowing device of the agricultural machinery equipment is mechanical equipment for fertilizer sowing in the agricultural production process and is a device for fertilizing the land.

Most of the existing spreading devices are spreading disks and storage hoppers, the spreading disks are installed at the bottoms of the storage hoppers, vibration motors are arranged at the bottoms of the spreading disks, and the spreading disks are driven by the vibration motors to shake up and down, so that fertilizers are spread; but current device fails to carry out abundant mixture with multiple fertilizer before scattering fertilizer, and the mixed effect that leads to fertilizer is poor, and the fertilizer after mixing is difficult to reach the user demand of scattering, and practicality and result of use all remain to be improved, and fertilizer in the storage hopper when scattering, can appear piling up the phenomenon such as with the storage hopper intercommunication department in the dish of scattering, lead to fertilizer to appear blockking up the scheduling problem when the ejection of compact, influence the efficiency of scattering of fertilizer.

Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a sowing device suitable for agricultural machinery to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a scatter device suitable for agricultural machinery equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device of scattering suitable for agricultural machinery equipment, includes the device body, device body one end is provided with the manipulation handle, this internal workbin that mixes that is provided with of device, the both ends of stirring the workbin are provided with inlet pipe and discharging pipe respectively, the one end of inlet pipe extends to the device body outer and link to each other with the feeder hopper, the discharging pipe is linked together with row's material pipe, row's material pipe is fixed in the bottom of device body, still includes:

the stirring mechanism is arranged in the material mixing box and is used for stirring and scattering materials in the material mixing box;

the feeding mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the device body, one end of the feeding mechanism extends into the discharge pipe, and the feeding mechanism is used for intermittently conveying materials in cooperation with the discharge pipe;

the device comprises a sowing disc, wherein the sowing disc is movably arranged at the bottom of the device body through a spring, a vibrating motor is installed at the bottom of the sowing disc, one end of the sowing disc is matched with a discharge pipe, and the other end of the sowing disc extends out of the device body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: rabbling mechanism includes driving piece, transmission module, driving lever, roating seat, first installation cover, second installation cover and (mixing) shaft, the driving piece is fixed on mixing the workbin, the output of driving piece extends to in mixing the workbin, just the output of driving piece passes through transmission module and links to each other with driving lever and first installation cover respectively, the one end of driving lever slides and sets up in the spout that distributes on the roating seat, the roating seat activity sets up in mixing the workbin, the one end distribution of roating seat has the second installation cover, circumference distributes on the first installation cover has the (mixing) shaft, one side distribution of second installation cover has the (mixing) shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission module is a transmission structure consisting of two groups of gears, one group of gears is fixedly connected with the first mounting sleeve, and the other end of the gear is fixedly connected with one end of the shifting rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the mounting position of the stirring shaft on the first mounting sleeve and the mounting position of the stirring shaft on the second mounting sleeve are arranged in a staggered manner.

As a further aspect of the present invention: feeding mechanism includes power spare, rotates seat, adjusting screw, removal seat, pivot, carousel, carriage release lever and propelling movement seat, power spare is fixed at this internally at the device, the output of power spare with rotate the fixed linking to each other of seat, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of rotating the seat, adjusting screw all installs in the mounting groove with removing the seat, just adjusting screw with remove a threaded connection, it is fixed continuous with the carousel through the pivot to remove the seat, the one end activity of carriage release lever sets up on the carousel, the other end of carriage release lever extends to in the discharge tube and links to each other with the propelling movement seat is fixed, the propelling movement seat slides and sets up in the discharge tube.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a connecting groove is formed in the circumferential direction of one side of the rotating disc, and one end of the moving rod is movably arranged in the connecting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the fertilizer enters the stirring box through the feed hopper and the feed pipe, and the stirring mechanism can stir and scatter the fertilizer in the stirring box, so that the phenomenon that the fertilizer blocks the discharge pipe is prevented, the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, and the spreading efficiency of the spreading device on the fertilizer is improved;

the feeding mechanism can intermittently convey the fertilizer in the discharge pipe to the sowing disc, and the sowing disc is matched with the vibrating motor and the spring, so that the fertilizer is uniformly sown on the land, the fertilizer is prevented from being blocked, and the sowing efficiency of the sowing device on the fertilizer is further improved; and can remove the position of removing the seat through adjusting screw, and then adjust the rotation route of carousel to adjust the removal route of carriage release lever, the carriage release lever passes through the mode of route regulation, thereby realizes adjusting the discharge amount of fertilizer, satisfies the regulation to fertilizer volume of scattering in the in-service use, improves the work efficiency and the practicality of scattering the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the sowing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a structural plan view of the rotary base in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-device body, 2-operating handle, 3-stirring box, 4-feeding hopper, 41-feeding pipe, 5-stirring mechanism, 51-driving piece, 52-transmission module, 53-deflector rod, 54-rotating seat, 541-chute, 55-first mounting sleeve, 56-second mounting sleeve, 57-stirring shaft, 6-discharging pipe, 7-discharging pipe, 8-feeding mechanism, 81-power piece, 82-rotating seat, 821-mounting groove, 83-adjusting screw, 84-moving seat, 85-rotating shaft, 86-rotating disk, 87-moving rod, 88-pushing seat, 9-seeding disk, 10-vibrating motor and 11-spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, conduct the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a scatter device suitable for agricultural machinery equipment, including

device body

1, 1 one end of device body is provided with the manipulation 2, this internal workbin 3 that is provided with of device, the both ends of stirring workbin 3 are provided with inlet pipe 41 and discharging pipe 6 respectively, the one end of inlet pipe 41 extends to and links to each other with feeder hopper 4 outside the device body 1, discharging pipe 6 is linked together with row material pipe 7, arrange material pipe 7 and fix in the bottom of device body 1, still include:

the stirring mechanism 5 is arranged in the material mixing box 3, and the stirring mechanism 5 is used for stirring and scattering materials in the material mixing box 3;

the feeding mechanism 8 is fixed at the bottom of the device body 1, one end of the feeding mechanism 8 extends into the discharging pipe 7, and the feeding mechanism 8 is used for intermittently conveying materials in cooperation with the discharging pipe 7;

the device comprises a sowing disc 9, wherein the sowing disc 9 is movably arranged at the bottom of the device body 1 through a spring 11, a vibration motor 10 is installed at the bottom of the sowing disc 9, one end of the sowing disc 9 is matched with a discharge pipe 7, and the other end of the sowing disc 9 extends out of the device body 1.

In this embodiment, rabbling mechanism 5 can stir and break up the fertilizer of mixing in the feed box 3, prevents that the phenomenon of fertilizer jam discharging pipe 6 from taking place, improves the mixing efficiency of fertilizer, and feeding mechanism 8 can be carried to broadcasting dish 9 with the fertilizer intermittent type in arranging material pipe 7 in, avoids fertilizer the phenomenon of jam to appear, improves the efficiency of scattering of device to fertilizer.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a driving member 51, a transmission module 52, a shift lever 53, a rotating base 54, a first mounting sleeve 55, a second mounting sleeve 56 and a stirring shaft 57, the driving member 51 is fixed on the stirring box 3, an output end of the driving member 51 extends into the stirring box 3, and an output end of the driving member 51 is connected with the shift lever 53 and the first mounting sleeve 55 through the transmission module 52, one end of the shift lever 53 is slidably disposed in a sliding groove 541 distributed on the rotating base 54, the rotating base 54 is movably disposed in the stirring box 3, the second mounting sleeve 56 is distributed at one end of the rotating base 54, the stirring shaft 57 is circumferentially distributed on the first mounting sleeve 55, and the stirring shaft 57 is distributed at one side of the second mounting sleeve 56.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission module 52 is a transmission structure composed of two sets of gears, one set of gears is fixedly connected to the first mounting sleeve 55, and the other set of gears is fixedly connected to one end of the shift lever 53.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the installation position of the stirring shaft 57 on the first installation sleeve 55 and the installation position of the stirring shaft 57 on the second installation sleeve 55 are staggered.

In this embodiment, fertilizer enters into to mixing in the feed box 3 through feeder hopper 4 and inlet pipe 41, driving piece 51 drives transmission module 52 and rotates, transmission module 52 drives driving lever 53 and first installation cover 55 simultaneously and rotates, driving lever 53 is through the mode with spout 541 complex, thereby drive roating seat 54 intermittent type and rotate, roating seat 54 drives second installation cover 56 intermittent type and rotates, first installation cover 55 and second installation cover 56 all drive (mixing) shaft 57 and rotate, and the rotation direction of first installation cover 55 and second installation cover 56 is opposite, make inboard (mixing) shaft 57 and the (mixing) shaft 57 in the outside carry out not equidirectional stirring to fertilizer simultaneously, and (mixing) shaft 57 when carrying out the stirring to fertilizer, also can break up the caking in the fertilizer, prevent that fertilizer from blockking up the phenomenon of discharging pipe 6 and taking place, the mixing efficiency of fertilizer is improved, and the efficiency of scattering of device to fertilizer is spilt to the fertilizer is improved.

In a preferred embodiment, the drive element 51 is preferably a servomotor.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a power member 81, a rotating seat 82, an adjusting screw 83, a moving seat 84, a rotating shaft 85, a rotating disk 86, a moving rod 87 and a pushing seat 88, the power member 81 is fixed in the device body 1, the output end of the power member 81 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 82, a mounting groove 821 is opened on one side of the rotating seat 82, the adjusting screw 83 and the moving seat 84 are both installed in the mounting groove 821, the adjusting screw 83 is in threaded connection with the moving seat 84, the moving seat 84 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 86 through the rotating shaft 85, one end of the moving rod 87 is movably disposed on the rotating disk 86, the other end of the moving rod 87 extends into the discharging pipe 7 and is fixedly connected to the pushing seat 88, and the pushing seat 88 is slidably disposed in the discharging pipe 7.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting groove is circumferentially formed at one side of the rotating disc 86, and one end of the moving rod 87 is movably installed in the connecting groove.

In this embodiment, the power member 81 drives the rotating base 82 to rotate, the rotating base 82 drives the moving base 84 to rotate, the moving base 84 drives the rotating disc 86 to rotate through the rotating shaft 85, the rotating disc 86 drives one end of the moving rod 87 to reciprocate, the moving rod 87 drives the pushing base 88 to reciprocate in the discharging pipe 7, so that the fertilizer in the discharging pipe 7 is intermittently conveyed into the sowing disc 9, the sowing disc 9 is matched with the vibrating motor 10 and the spring 11, so that the fertilizer is uniformly sowed on the land, the fertilizer blockage phenomenon is avoided, and the sowing efficiency of the sowing device on the fertilizer is further improved; and can remove the position that removes seat 84 through adjusting screw 83, and then adjust the rotation route of carousel 86 to adjust the removal route of carriage release lever 87, carriage release lever 87 passes through the mode of route regulation, thereby realizes adjusting the discharge amount of fertilizer, satisfies the regulation to fertilizer volume of scattering in the in-service use, improves the work efficiency and the practicality of scattering the device.

In a preferred embodiment, the power member 81 is preferably a servo motor.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of scattering suitable for agricultural machinery equipment, includes the device body, device body one end is provided with the manipulation handle, this internal workbin that mixes that is provided with of device, the both ends of stirring the workbin are provided with inlet pipe and discharging pipe respectively, the one end of inlet pipe extends to the device body outer and link to each other with the feeder hopper, the discharging pipe is linked together with row's material pipe, arrange the material pipe and fix the bottom at the device body, its characterized in that still includes:

2. The sowing device suitable for the agricultural machinery equipment, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a driving piece, a transmission module, a shifting rod, a rotating seat, a first mounting sleeve, a second mounting sleeve and a stirring shaft, the driving piece is fixed on the stirring box, the output end of the driving piece extends into the stirring box, the output end of the driving piece is respectively connected with the shifting rod and the first mounting sleeve through the transmission module, one end of the shifting rod is arranged in a sliding groove distributed on the rotating seat in a sliding mode, the rotating seat is movably arranged in the stirring box, the second mounting sleeve is distributed at one end of the rotating seat, the stirring shaft is distributed on the first mounting sleeve in the circumferential direction, and the stirring shaft is distributed on one side of the second mounting sleeve.

3. A spreader device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission module is a transmission structure comprising two sets of gears, one set of gears is fixedly connected to the first mounting sleeve, and the other set of gears is fixedly connected to one end of the driving lever.

4. The sowing device suitable for the agricultural machinery equipment according to claim 2, wherein the installation position of the stirring shaft on the first installation sleeve and the installation position of the stirring shaft on the second installation sleeve are staggered.

5. The sowing device suitable for the agricultural machinery equipment, according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises a power part, a rotating seat, an adjusting screw, a moving seat, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a moving rod and a pushing seat, the power part is fixed in the device body, the output end of the power part is fixedly connected with the rotating seat, a mounting groove is formed in one side of the rotating seat, the adjusting screw and the moving seat are both mounted in the mounting groove, the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the moving seat, the moving seat is fixedly connected with the rotating disc through the rotating shaft, one end of the moving rod is movably arranged on the rotating disc, the other end of the moving rod extends into the discharging pipe and is fixedly connected with the pushing seat, and the pushing seat is slidably arranged in the discharging pipe.

6. The sowing device suitable for the agricultural machinery equipment according to claim 5, wherein one side of the rotating disc is circumferentially provided with a connecting groove, and one end of the moving rod is movably arranged in the connecting groove.