CN218070825U

CN218070825U - Peeling mechanical device for recovering metal conductors in waste thick cables

Info

Publication number: CN218070825U
Application number: CN202220942652.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张孟; 张卫平
Original assignee: Shaanxi Junchuang Rongcheng Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Junchuang Rongcheng Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical device that skins for retrieving metal conductor in old and useless thick cable belongs to old and useless cable recovery technical field. A peeling mechanical device for recovering metal conductors in waste thick cables comprises a base, wherein a first through hole is formed in the base, a knife rest is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the knife rest, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove, a blade is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the sliding block, a handle is connected to the end portion of the knife rest in a threaded mode, the inner end of the handle is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the sliding block, a limiting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the base and comprises an outer-layer circular plate, and a circular supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer-layer circular plate; the utility model discloses, when skinning the cable, guaranteed cable stability to can also skin thoroughly.

Description

Peeling mechanical device for recovering metal conductors in waste thick cables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an old and useless cable recovery technical field especially relates to a mechanical device of skinning for retrieving metal conductor in old and useless thick cable.

Background

For a long time, the waste electric wires and cables are widely used, the waste of the wires cannot be recycled well, which has a bad influence on the environment on one hand, and on the other hand, the discarding of the metal in the wires is a great waste, for example, copper has been the first choice material for the inner conductor of the cable, the application amount is quite large, however, the copper resource is relatively rare, and the cost price is high. In the prior art, the method is realized by a burning mode, harmful gas can be generated to pollute the atmosphere, the environmental sanitation is seriously influenced, and in addition, some residues can be generated in the burning process and are mixed in metal and are not easy to remove.

The wire stripping machine is an environment-friendly and economic method for stripping plastic or aluminum metal sheaths wrapped outside electric wires and the like from metal wire cores so as to recover copper and aluminum wire cores and the like, but when the existing stripping machine strips the cables, the stability of the cables is poor, the stripping effect and efficiency are affected, and the stripping machine also has the problem of incomplete stripping, so that the stripping mechanical device for recovering metal conductors in waste thick cables is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art when skinning to the cable, there is cable stability not good, influences the effect and the efficiency of skinning to still there is the incomplete problem of skinning, and the mechanical device that skins for retrieving metal conductor in old and useless thick cable that proposes.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a peeling mechanical device for recovering metal conductors in waste thick cables comprises a base, wherein a first through hole is formed in the base, a knife rest is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the knife rest, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a blade is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the sliding block, a handle is connected to the end portion of the knife rest in a threaded mode, and the inner end of the handle is rotatably connected to the outer side face of the sliding block;

the base is fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises an outer circular plate, the inner side wall of the outer circular plate is fixedly connected with a circular supporting frame, and the inside of the circular supporting frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of idler wheels.

Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a driving wheel.

Preferably, the second through-hole has been seted up to the inside of base, the tight mechanism in inside fixedly connected with top of second through-hole, the tight mechanism in top includes the U-shaped bracket, the geometric center department fixedly connected with electric putter of U-shaped bracket, the second spout has been seted up to the inside wall of U-shaped bracket both sides, the inside sliding connection of second spout has the back shaft, the both ends of back shaft are rotated and are connected with the cone pulley.

Preferably, the extending end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support shaft.

Preferably, the driving wheel is arranged right above the conical wheel.

Preferably, the two sides of the base are fixedly connected with supporting rods, and the end parts of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with rollers.

Preferably, the left end of the base is rotatably connected with a supporting wheel, and a cable is arranged on the supporting wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device of skinning for retrieving metallic conductor in old and useless thick cable possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, a first through-hole, the knife rest, the slider, the cable, stop gear, outer plectane, circular support frame, the gyro wheel, a handle, cooperation setting between blade and the first spout, during the use, the staff inserts the cable from leftmost stop gear, and make the cable pass stop gear, inside gyro wheel, when guaranteeing cable stability, the normal through of cable has also been guaranteed, the effect of skinning has been guaranteed promptly, the efficiency of skinning has also been improved, when the cable passes from the centre of knife rest, the staff is according to the thickness of cable, make the inside slip of slider at first spout through rotating the handle, with this adjust two blades and keep away from each other or be close to each other, can peel off the plastics foreskin of outer parcel such as electric wire with the metal core with upper and lower two blades, can skin thoroughly, to combine, this device is when skinning the cable, cable stability has been guaranteed, and can also thoroughly skinning.

2. The utility model discloses, through the base, the second through-hole, the tight mechanism in top, the U-shaped bracket, electric putter, the second spout, the back shaft, the cone pulley, the supporting wheel, the cable, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the drive wheel, cooperation setting between cylinder and the bracing piece, when conveying cable, open the motor, the motor drives the drive wheel and rotates, the drive wheel promotes the cable and removes, in order to alleviate staff's intensity of labour, electric putter jack-up back shaft and cone pulley, make the cable be in between cone pulley and the drive wheel, and jack-up cable, the removal of cable has been guaranteed, stability when also having strengthened the cable and removing, it separately to peel off plastics foreskin and metal core with the bracing piece to utilize cylinder and bracing piece, the plastics foreskin is in the outside of cylinder, metal core is in between two cylinders.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tightening mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first through hole; 3. a tool holder; 4. a slider; 5. a second through hole; 6. a jacking mechanism; 601. a U-shaped bracket; 602. an electric push rod; 603. a second chute; 604. a support shaft; 605. a conical wheel; 7. a support wheel; 8. a cable; 9. a limiting mechanism; 901. an outer circular plate; 902. a circular support frame; 903. a roller; 10. a motor; 11. a drive wheel; 12. a handle; 13. a blade; 14. a first chute; 15. a drum; 16. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a peeling mechanical device for recovering metal conductors in waste thick cables comprises a base 1, support rods 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the base 1, ends of the support rods 16 are rotatably connected with a roller 15, a support wheel 7 is rotatably connected to a left end of the base 1, a cable 8 is arranged on the support wheel 7, a first through hole 2 is formed in the base 1, a knife rest 3 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the first through hole 2, a first chute 14 is formed in an inner side wall of the knife rest 3, a sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first chute 14, a blade 13 is fixedly connected to an inner side surface of the sliding block 4, a handle 12 is connected to an end portion of the knife rest 3 through threads, an inner end of the handle 12 is rotatably connected to an outer side surface of the sliding block 4, a limiting mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and the limiting mechanism 9 comprises an outer circular plate 901, inside wall fixedly connected with circular support frame 902 of outer plectane 901, circular support frame 902's inside is rotated and is connected with a plurality of gyro wheel 903, base 1's last fixed surface installs motor 10, motor 10's output fixed mounting has drive wheel 11, second through-hole 5 has been seted up to base 1's inside, the inside fixedly connected with of second through-hole 5 pushes up tight mechanism 6, it includes U-shaped bracket 601 to push up tight mechanism 6, the geometric center department fixedly connected with electric putter 602 of U-shaped bracket 601, second spout 603 has been seted up to the inside wall of U-shaped bracket 601 both sides, the inside sliding connection of second spout 603 has back shaft 604, the both ends of back shaft 604 are rotated and are connected with cone pulley 605, the end fixed connection that stretches out of electric putter 602 is at the surface of back shaft 604, drive wheel 11 sets up directly over cone pulley 605.

In the utility model, the base 1, the first through hole 2, the knife rest 3, the slider 4, the cable 8, the limiting mechanism 9, the outer circular plate 901, the circular support frame 902, the roller 903, the handle 12, the blade 13 and the first chute 14 are arranged in a matching way, when in use, a worker inserts the cable 8 from the leftmost limiting mechanism 9 and enables the cable 8 to pass through the limiting mechanism 9, the roller 903 in the inner part ensures the stability of the cable and also ensures the normal passing of the cable 8, namely the peeling effect, the peeling efficiency is also improved, when the cable 8 passes through the middle of the knife rest 3, the worker enables the slider 4 to slide in the inner part of the first chute 14 by rotating the handle 12 according to the thickness of the cable 8, thereby adjusting the two blades 13 to be far away from or close to each other, the plastic wrapping of outer wrapping of the electric wire and the like can be peeled off from the metal wire core by utilizing the upper and the lower blades 13, can thoroughly peel off, to sum up, this device has guaranteed cable stability when skinning to the cable, and can also thoroughly peel off, the utility model discloses, through base 1, second through-hole 5, tight mechanism 6 of top, U-shaped bracket 601, electric putter 602, second spout 603, back shaft 604, cone pulley 605, supporting wheel 7, cable 8, motor 10, drive wheel 11, cylinder 15 and the cooperation setting between bracing piece 16, when carrying cable 8, open motor 10, motor 10 drives drive wheel 11 and rotates, drive wheel 11 promotes cable 8 and removes to alleviate staff's intensity of labour, electric putter 602 jack up back shaft 604 and cone pulley 605, make cable 8 be in between cone pulley 605 and drive wheel 11, and jack up cable 8, guaranteed the removal of cable 8, the stability when also having strengthened cable 8 and removing, utilize cylinder 15 and bracing piece 16 to separate the plastics foreskin of peeling off and metal core, the plastic wrapper is located outside the rollers 15 and the metal wire core is located between the two rollers 15.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The peeling mechanical device for recovering the metal conductors in the waste thick cables comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a first through hole (2) is formed in the base (1), a knife rest (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole (2), a first sliding groove (14) is formed in the inner side wall of the knife rest (3), a sliding block (4) is connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, a blade (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the sliding block (4), a handle (12) is connected to the end portion of the knife rest (3) in a threaded mode, and the inner end of the handle (12) is rotatably connected to the outer side face of the sliding block (4);

the base (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism (9), the limiting mechanism (9) comprises an outer circular plate (901), the inner side wall of the outer circular plate (901) is fixedly connected with a circular supporting frame (902), and the circular supporting frame (902) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers (903) inside.

2. The stripping mechanical device for recovering the metal conductors in the waste thick cables as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), and a driving wheel (11) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (10).

3. The stripping mechanical device for recovering the metal conductors in the waste thick cables as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second through hole (5) is formed in the base (1), a jacking mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second through hole (5), the jacking mechanism (6) comprises a U-shaped bracket (601), an electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the geometric center of the U-shaped bracket (601), a second sliding groove (603) is formed in the inner side wall of each of two sides of the U-shaped bracket (601), a support shaft (604) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (603), and a cone pulley (605) is rotatably connected to each of two ends of the support shaft (604).

4. The mechanical stripping device for recovering metal conductors in waste thick cables according to claim 3, characterized in that the extending end of the electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting shaft (604).

5. Stripping mechanism for the recovery of metallic conductors from old and useless thick cables, according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving wheel (11) is placed right above the conical wheel (605).

6. The stripping mechanism for recovering the metal conductors in the waste and old thick cables as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (16), and the ends of the supporting rods (16) are rotatably connected with rollers (15).

7. The stripping mechanical device for recovering the metal conductors in the waste thick cables as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a supporting wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the left end of the base (1), and a cable (8) is arranged on the supporting wheel (7).