CN218070784U

CN218070784U - Cable cutter

Info

Publication number: CN218070784U
Application number: CN202221060011.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏寅生; 卫兴龙; 王小虎; 胡小马; 项迎春
Original assignee: Anhui Shangcheng Power Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shangcheng Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable cutter, including the base, be equipped with cutting device on the base, cutting device is including the cutting main part, and the middle part of cutting main part is equipped with the safety groove, installs the cutting telescoping device in the safety groove, the utility model discloses a set up cutting device on the base, reachs cutting platform when the cable conductor, adjustment sliding control pole and cutting control pole, guarantee that the cable conductor at cutting position is in the state of tightening, avoided the in-process of cutting because the crooked unsafe condition of cutting that leads to of cable conductor takes place, the demand of the cable conductor that has significantly reduced. And after the cutting of cable conductor was accomplished, through dismantling cutting platform, pour the waste material into the waste material along waste material containing opening and cut apart the wheel, transport the machine outside along with the conveyer belt, avoid the emergence of the machine jam condition, reduced environmental pollution simultaneously.

Description

Cable cutter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable production facility technical field, concretely relates to cable cutter.

Background

The cable cutter is mainly used for cutting the cable in the process of processing the cable.

The existing cable cutter comprises a base, a support and a circular cutter head, and the machine only singly cuts a cable, but the cable can be wound, the cable is not arranged neatly in the cutting process, the cutting is often inaccurate, waste materials can be generated in the cutting process, if the waste materials are not processed, the machine can be blocked, and the service cycle of the machine is greatly shortened. In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cable cutter solves among the prior art cable cutter and is cutting inaccurate at the in-process cable conductor that carries out the cutting, and the problem that the waste material that the cutting produced can't be handled.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a cable cutter is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a telescopic supporting column is fixedly arranged on the base, and a cutting device is sleeved on the telescopic supporting column;

cutting device is equipped with a both sides open-ended safety groove including the cutting main part, the middle part of cutting main part, and two walls of safety groove are equipped with the spout, and slidable mounting has the gag lever post in the spout, installs the cutting telescoping device in the safety groove, the cutting telescoping device is including the cutting adjusting lever, and the cutting adjusting lever sets up to a threaded rod, and cutting adjusting lever fixed mounting cup joints telescopic cylinder on the cutting adjusting lever on the safety groove, and telescopic cylinder's both ends fixed mounting has second motor and third motor, has cup jointed cutting blade on the axle extension of third motor.

The cutting main part is located safety groove's both sides and sets up sliding guide, and slidable mounting has the sliding control piece on the sliding guide, and the inside first hole that runs through that is equipped with of sliding control piece, and two walls of first hole are provided with a plurality of restriction hole of half arc. The sliding control block is provided with a movable rod, the movable rod is provided with a piston block in a sliding manner, two elastic pistons are arranged inside the piston block and are connected through a spring, and the movable rod is fixedly connected with a limiting control rod.

As the utility model discloses further scheme, fixed mounting has guide stop device on the base, guide stop device is including the spacing support of guide, and the upper end of the spacing support of guide is rotated and is installed the spacing wheel of guide, and the spacing wheel of guide sets to the notched disc structure of interzone.

As the utility model discloses further scheme is located and is equipped with waste material processing apparatus behind the guide stop device, and waste material processing apparatus installs in the inside hollow recess of base, waste material processing apparatus is including empting the waste material mouth, empties the waste material mouth and sets up to a rectangular slot, and its upper surface is glued and is glutinous and has cleaned the brush, has planted a detachable cutting platform on empting the waste material mouth.

As the utility model discloses further scheme still is provided with waste material storage port under cutting platform, and waste material storage port sets up to the open trapezium structure of going up to the bottom, and waste material storage port's last fixed surface connects at the recess inner wall, and the waste material is installed to the recess internal rotation and is separated the wheel, and the waste material is separated the wheel and is located waste material storage port's lower extreme, and the waste material is separated the wheel and is set up to the hollow cylinder structure that the surface has a plurality of division board.

As the utility model discloses further scheme is located the waste material and separates the wheel and still be provided with waste material conveyer under, waste material conveyer is including transporting the support, and two transportation support fixed mounting rotate on two transportation supports and install the transport wheel in the recess bottom, two transportation supports, and circular gear has been cup jointed to one side of transport wheel, and two transport wheels pass through the conveyer belt and connect.

As a further scheme of the utility model, flexible support column is located the waste material processing apparatus after, and flexible support column sets up to inside hollow structure, and two flexible support column relatively personally submit the open state, and flexible hob is installed to flexible support column internal rotation.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses an install waste material processing apparatus on the base, through slowly dismantling cutting platform, clean the waste material that the brush will cut the production and pour into the waste material through waste material storage port and cut apart the wheel, cut apart into one pile through the division board with the waste material, transport the machine outside along with the conveyer belt, avoid producing the emergence of the machine jam condition that too much waste material leads to because of long-term the use, avoided environmental pollution simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses a set up cutting device on the base, reach cutting platform when the cable conductor, through adjustment slip control pole and cutting control lever, come to restrict the position that will cut, guarantee that the cable conductor at cutting position is in the state of tightening, avoided at the in-process of cutting because the crooked unsafe condition of cutting that leads to of cable conductor takes place, the demand of the cable conductor that has significantly reduced.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable cutter according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the guiding and limiting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the waste treatment apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the movable rod of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cutting telescopic device of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic supporting column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a pay-off rack; 3. a cable reel; 4. a guide limiting device; 5. a telescopic support column; 6. a waste treatment device; 7. a cutting device; 8. a left side DC motor; 9. a roller; 41. a guide limit bracket; 42. a guide limiting wheel; 51. a telescopic screw rod; 61. dumping the waste material port; 62. cleaning a brush; 63. cutting the platform; 64. a waste material receiving port; 65. a waste divider wheel; 66. a waste transport device; 67. a right side DC motor; 661. transporting the support; 662. a transport wheel; 663. a conveyor belt; 664. an endless chain; 71. cutting the main body; 72. a safety groove; 73. cutting the telescopic device; 74. a first motor; 75. a second motor; 76. a sliding guide rail; 77. a slide control block; 78. a restraint lever; 79. a limiting rod; 710. a movable rod; 711. a piston block; 731. cutting the adjusting rod; 732. a telescopic cylinder; 733. a third motor; 734. a cutting blade; 772. limiting the hole; 773. a first aperture.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A cable cutter, as shown in figures 1 to 8, comprises a base 1.

Fixed mounting has pay off rack 2 on the base 1, rotates on the pay off rack 2 and installs cable drum 3, and cable drum 3 and the transmission of left side direct current motor 8 are connected. The base 1 is fixedly provided with a guide limiting device 4, the guide limiting device 4 comprises a guide limiting support 41, a guide limiting wheel 42 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the guide limiting support 41, and the guide limiting wheel 42 is arranged into a disc structure with a groove in the middle to limit the movement direction of the cable, so that the cable is prevented from deviating in the forward direction.

Be provided with the hollow recess of inside that inlays on base 1, the right of recess sets up to half and opens half closed. Install waste treatment device 6 in the recess, waste treatment device 6 is including empting waste mouth 61, empties waste mouth 61 and sets up to a rectangular slot, and its upper surface glues glutinous brush 62 that cleans, has inserted a detachable cutting platform 63 on empting waste mouth 61, still is provided with waste storage port 64 under cutting platform 63, and waste storage port 64 sets up to open trapezium structure from top to bottom, and the upper base is bigger than going to the bottom, and waste storage port 64's last fixed surface connects at the recess inner wall. The waste material is installed to the recess internal rotation and is separated wheel 65, and the waste material is separated wheel 65 and is in the lower extreme of waste material storage port 64, and the waste material is separated wheel 65 and is set up to hollow cylinder, and its surface is provided with a plurality of division board, and on the waste material fell into pivoted waste material and separates wheel 65, because the effect of division board, can make the waste material pile separately, the transportation of being convenient for has also avoided dropping other spare parts at the in-process waste material of empting, influences the machine normal operating.

Be located waste material and separate still being provided with waste material conveyer 66 under wheel 65, waste material conveyer 66 includes transportation support 661, and two transportation support 661 fixed mounting have a transport wheel 662 at the recess bottom, and the last rotation of two transportation support 661 installs, and circular gear has been cup jointed to one side of transport wheel 662, and two transport wheels 662 pass through conveyer belt 663 and connect. A right direct current motor 67 is arranged on the left side of the waste material conveying device 66, and the shafts of the conveying wheel 662 and the right direct current motor 67 are connected together through an annular chain 664 so as to convey waste materials.

Still be provided with two flexible support columns 5 behind the waste material processing apparatus 6, two flexible support columns 5 are vertical to be aligned, and fixed mounting is on base 1, and flexible support column 5 sets up to inside hollow structure, and two flexible support columns 5 are U type structure, and flexible hob 51 is installed to flexible support column 5 internal rotation, has cup jointed cutting device 7 on the flexible hob 51, has guaranteed that cutting device 7 can be stable reciprocating at the uniform velocity.

The cutting device 7 comprises a cutting main body 71, the middle part of the cutting main body 71 is provided with a safety groove 72 with two open sides, two walls of the safety groove 72 are provided with sliding grooves, a limiting rod 79 is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, a cutting telescopic device 73 is mounted in the safety groove 72, the cutting telescopic device 73 comprises a cutting adjusting rod 731, the cutting adjusting rod 731 is arranged to be a threaded rod, the cutting adjusting rod 731 is fixedly mounted on the safety groove 72, a telescopic cylinder 732 is sleeved on the cutting adjusting rod 731, two ends of the telescopic cylinder 732 are respectively and fixedly provided with a second motor 75 and a third motor 733, the second motor 75 is used for controlling the telescopic cylinder 732 to work, and a cutting blade 734 is sleeved on a shaft extension of the third motor 733. When the cable does not need to be cut, the telescopic cylinder 732 is rotated, and the cutting blade 734 is placed into the safety groove 72 under the fixation of the limiting rod 79, so that the situation of accidental injury of personnel is avoided, and the safety of the machine is greatly improved.

The cutting main body 71 is further provided with sliding guide rails 76 on two sides of the safety groove 72, a sliding control block 77 is slidably mounted on the sliding guide rails 76, a first motor 74 is fixedly mounted on the sliding control block 77, a first hole 773 penetrating through the sliding control block 77 is formed in the sliding control block 77, and a plurality of semi-arc limiting holes 772 are formed in two walls of the first hole 773. The sliding control block 77 is provided with a movable rod 710, the movable rod 710 is provided with a piston block 711 in a sliding manner, two elastic pistons are arranged inside the piston block 711, and the two elastic pistons are connected by a spring. The limiting control rod 78 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 710, and by moving the movable rod 710, the limiting control rod 78 moves inside the first hole 773, and the piston block 711 is pressed by the first hole 773 and passes through the limiting hole 772, so as to control the limiting control rod 78. Elastic materials are attached to the sliding control block 77 and the limiting control rod 78, so that the damage to the surface of the cable is avoided when the cable is limited and controlled.

The lower part of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a rolling roller 9, and the problem that the machine is inconvenient to move in the using process is avoided through the roller 9.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

before the cable cutter begins to work, adjust gag lever post 79, take out cutting blade 734 from safe recess 72, direct current motor rotates and drives cable drum 3 and rotate, carries out the unwrapping wire to the cable conductor, and the cable conductor is through the recess of guide spacing wheel 42, and the motion direction of restriction cable conductor has avoided the cable conductor winding that appears at the advancing in-process, the emergence of the mixed and disorderly condition. After the cable line is transported to the cutting platform 63, the cutting device 7 is adjusted to a proper position by rotating the telescopic spiral rod 51, then the limiting control rod 78 is enabled to be close to the sliding control block 77 by adjusting the movable rod 710, the cable line is clamped, the cable line is enabled to be tight by adjusting the sliding control block 77, and the occurrence of the inaccurate cutting condition caused by the bending of the cable line in the cutting process is avoided. Confirm that the cable conductor does not have under the crooked condition, drive second motor 75 comes to cut the cable conductor, comes to cut the cable conductor through adjustment cutting adjusting lever 731 in the cutting process, has avoided the emergence of the inaccurate condition of cable conductor cutting. After the cutting is completed, the produced cable waste is discharged into the waste containing port 64 under the cleaning of the cleaning brush 62 by detaching the cutting platform 63, and is separated by the waste separating wheel 65 and conveyed to the outside of the machine in a section form on the conveyor belt 663.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable cutter is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a telescopic supporting column (5) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), and a cutting device (7) is sleeved on the telescopic supporting column (5);

the cutting device (7) comprises a cutting main body (71), a safety groove (72) with two open sides is formed in the middle of the cutting main body (71), sliding grooves are formed in two walls of the safety groove (72), a limiting rod (79) is slidably mounted in each sliding groove, a cutting telescopic device (73) is mounted in each safety groove (72), each cutting telescopic device (73) comprises a cutting adjusting rod (731), each cutting adjusting rod (731) is set to be a threaded rod, each cutting adjusting rod (731) is fixedly mounted on each safety groove (72), a telescopic cylinder (732) is sleeved on each cutting adjusting rod (731), a second motor (75) and a third motor (733) are fixedly mounted at two ends of each telescopic cylinder (732), and a cutting blade (734) is sleeved on a shaft extension of the third motor (733);

sliding guide rails (76) are arranged on two sides of the cutting main body (71) which are positioned in the safety groove (72), a sliding control block (77) is arranged on the sliding guide rails (76) in a sliding mode, a first hole (773) which penetrates through the sliding control block (77) is formed in the sliding control block, and a plurality of semi-arc limiting holes (772) are formed in two walls of the first hole (773); a movable rod (710) is installed on the sliding control block (77), a piston block (711) is installed on the movable rod (710) in a sliding mode, two elastic pistons are arranged inside the piston block (711) and connected through springs, and a limiting control rod (78) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (710).

2. The cable cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is fixedly provided with a guide limiting device (4), the guide limiting device (4) comprises a guide limiting bracket (41), the upper end of the guide limiting bracket (41) is rotatably provided with a guide limiting wheel (42), and the guide limiting wheel (42) is arranged in a disc structure with a groove in the middle.

3. A cable cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that a waste treatment device (6) is arranged behind the guiding and limiting device (4), the waste treatment device (6) is arranged in a hollow groove in the base (1), the waste treatment device (6) comprises a waste dumping port (61), the waste dumping port (61) is arranged as a rectangular slot, a cleaning brush (62) is adhered to the upper surface of the waste dumping port (61), and a detachable cutting platform (63) is inserted into the waste dumping port (61).

4. The cable cutter according to claim 3, characterized in that a waste material receiving opening (64) is further arranged right below the cutting platform (63), the waste material receiving opening (64) is arranged in a trapezoidal structure with an opened upper bottom and a opened lower bottom, the upper surface of the waste material receiving opening (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a waste material separating wheel (65) is rotatably arranged in the groove, the waste material separating wheel (65) is arranged at the lower end of the waste material receiving opening (64), and the waste material separating wheel (65) is arranged in a hollow cylindrical structure with a plurality of separating plates on the surface.

5. A cable cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that a waste material conveying device (66) is arranged right below the waste material separating wheel (65), the waste material conveying device (66) comprises a conveying bracket (661), two conveying brackets (661) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the groove, a conveying wheel (662) is rotatably arranged on the two conveying brackets (661), a circular gear is sleeved on one side of the conveying wheel (662), and the two conveying wheels (662) are connected through a conveying belt (663).

6. The cable cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic support columns (5) are arranged behind the waste treatment device (6), the telescopic support columns (5) are arranged in a hollow structure, the opposite surfaces of the two telescopic support columns (5) are in an open state, and the telescopic screw rods (51) are rotatably arranged in the telescopic support columns (5).