CN218057621U

CN218057621U - A material feeding unit for rice is dried

Info

Publication number: CN218057621U
Application number: CN202121830066.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾小春; 邓栋; 袁卫建; 刘述华; 钟桥红; 李招红
Original assignee: Jiangxi Chenghui Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Chenghui Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-06
Filing date: 2021-08-06
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material feeding unit for rice is dried, belong to rice drying equipment technical field, including stoving storehouse one and stoving storehouse two, stoving storehouse one top one side is equipped with the feed inlet, the top and the bottom of stoving storehouse one all are equipped with heating mechanism, the inside push mechanism that is equipped with of stoving storehouse, one side that the feed inlet was kept away from to stoving storehouse one bottom is equipped with the material through mouth, the material through mouth bottom is connected with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism is including a plurality of baffles, a plurality of baffle equidistance set up, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism sets up inside stoving storehouse two, the lateral wall that stoving storehouse two are close to reposition of redundant personnel mechanism one side is equipped with the air-blower, one side lateral wall that the air-blower was kept away from to stoving storehouse two is equipped with the air outlet, the output of air-blower is towards reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, one side that the air-blower was kept away from to stoving storehouse two bottoms is equipped with the discharge gate, through such setting, make the rice can dry twice, thereby promote the drying efficiency of rice.

Description

A material feeding unit for rice is dried

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice drying equipment technical field, in particular to a material feeding unit for rice is dried.

Background

The indispensable necessities of people's life during the rice, the rice is stored in the storage silo usually, nevertheless need dry the rice toward the in-process of the transportation of storage silo at the rice, prevents that the condition such as rotten from appearing in moist rice, very big influence the taste and the quality of rice, in order to guarantee the taste and the quality of rice, need dry the rice.

However, in the existing rice drying equipment, when the rice is on the conveyor belt, the rice is directly dried by the heater, and the rice is in a static state on the conveyor belt at the moment, so that the drying efficiency is greatly influenced because the rice is statically stacked together.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a material feeding unit for rice is dried to solve the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned technical background.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a feeding device for rice drying comprises a first drying bin and a second drying bin arranged at the bottom of the first drying bin, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one side of the top of the first drying bin, heating mechanisms are arranged at the top and the bottom of the first drying bin, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the first drying bin, a material passing hole is formed in one side, away from the feeding hole, of the bottom of the first drying bin, a shunting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the material passing hole, the shunting mechanism comprises a plurality of partition plates, and the partition plates are arranged at equal intervals;

the flow dividing mechanism is arranged inside the second drying bin, the side wall, close to one side of the flow dividing mechanism, of the second drying bin is provided with an air blower, the side wall, far away from the air blower, of the second drying bin is provided with an air outlet, the output end of the air blower faces towards the flow dividing mechanism, and one side, far away from the air blower, of the bottom of the second drying bin is provided with a discharge port.

As a further aspect of the present invention: heating mechanism is including heating chamber and hot plate, a stoving storehouse top all is equipped with the heating chamber with the bottom, the heating intracavity portion is provided with the hot plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: push mechanism is including the motor, stoving storehouse one is close to one side lateral wall of feed inlet is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is connected with the pivot, the lateral wall of pivot is connected with the spiral leaf.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the motor all is equipped with a supporting bench with the air-blower bottom, a supporting bench bottom all has the strengthening rib.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second drying bin is close to the inner wall of one side of the air blower is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove in an internal sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the sliding groove are connected through a screw rod, the sliding block is sleeved on the side wall of the screw rod, a spring is sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the sliding block, the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the sliding groove, the side wall of the sliding block is connected with one end of a filter screen plate which is obliquely arranged, the other end of the filter screen plate is arranged in a guide rail in a sliding mode through rollers, and the guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the second drying bin.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a sundry outlet is formed in the bottom of the second drying bin and is arranged below the filter screen plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the second drying bin is connected with supporting legs, and anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. be provided with heating mechanism and push mechanism in stoving storehouse one, at stoving storehouse one and stoving storehouse two through the material mouth intercommunication, be connected with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism bottom the material mouth that leads to, be provided with the air-blower on the lateral wall of one side of stoving storehouse two, be equipped with the air outlet on the lateral wall of opposite side, and the output of air-blower is towards reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, through such setting, make the rice carry out first step stoving in stoving storehouse one, then by push mechanism propelling movement to the material mouth that leads to, in flow distribution mechanism gets into stoving storehouse two after that, when through reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, the rice is separately further dried by the wind that the air-blower blew off, the rice is through twice stoving, make the stoving effect of rice more outstanding, thereby promote the drying efficiency of rice.

2. Be equipped with the spout at two bottom lateral walls in stoving storehouse, the inside lead screw that is equipped with of spout, lead screw lateral wall cover is equipped with the slider, the slider is connected with the one end of filter plate, the other end of filter plate passes through the gyro wheel and slides and set up in the guide rail, and be equipped with out miscellaneous mouthful in two bottoms in stoving storehouse, it sets up the below at filter plate to go out miscellaneous mouthful, through the setting like this, when the rice is drying for the second time, the rice falls on filter plate, can filter impurity such as sand in the rice, thereby promote the device's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flow dividing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a first drying bin; 2. a second drying bin; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. helical leaves; 6. a blower; 7. a material inlet is formed; 8. a heating cavity; 9. heating plates; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a flow dividing mechanism; 12. an air outlet; 13. a filter screen plate; 14. a sundry outlet; 15. a discharge port; 16. a support leg; 17. a non-slip mat; 18. a support table; 19. reinforcing ribs; 20. a partition plate; 21. a roller; 22. a spring; 23. a slider; 24. a chute; 25. a screw rod; 26. a guide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides the following technical proposal;

as shown in figures 1-4, a feeding device for rice drying comprises a first drying bin 1 and a second drying bin 2 arranged at the bottom of the first drying bin 1, wherein a feeding hole 10 is formed in one side of the top of the first drying bin 1, the feeding hole 10 is funnel-shaped, rice can be conveniently added into the first drying bin 1 for drying, heating mechanisms are arranged at the top and the bottom of the first drying bin 1, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the first drying bin 1, a material passing hole 7 is formed in one side, away from the feeding hole 10, of the bottom of the first drying bin 1, through the arrangement, when the rice is added into the first drying bin 1, the heating mechanisms start to work to primarily dry the rice, then the rice moves forwards towards one end of the first drying bin 1 under the action of the pushing mechanism, then enters the second drying bin 2 through the material passing hole 7 to perform second-step drying, and the bottom of the material passing hole 7 is connected with a shunting mechanism, the shunting mechanism comprises a plurality of partition plates 20, the partition plates 20 are arranged at equal intervals, the shunting mechanism is arranged inside a second drying bin 2, the side wall of the second drying bin 2, which is close to one side of the shunting mechanism, is provided with an air blower 6, the side wall of the second drying bin 2, which is far away from the air blower 6, is provided with an air outlet 12, the output end of the air blower 6 faces the shunting mechanism, through the arrangement, when rice enters the second drying bin 2 through a feed opening 7, the rice can pass through the shunting mechanism at the bottom of the feed opening 7, because the shunting mechanism is formed by the partition plates 20 at equal intervals, the rice can be shunted by the partition plates 20 when entering the shunting mechanism, when the rice passes through gaps among the partition plates 20, the air blower 6 starts to work, hot air blown by the air blower 6 blows to the shunting mechanism to further dry the rice, and because the rice is separated by the shunting mechanism, thereby make the rice when drying, the area that is blown by the hot-blast will increase, thereby the drying efficiency of rice has been promoted, and the produced humid air of rice when drying, the wind that can blow off through air-blower 6 then is blown off from air outlet 12, thereby can keep the drying in the stoving storehouse two 2, further promote the drying efficiency of rice, one side that air-blower 6 was kept away from in stoving storehouse two 2 bottoms is equipped with discharge gate 15, through such setting, after the rice is dried and is accomplished, can carry out the ejection of compact through discharge gate 15, and air-blower 6 can blow the rice to discharge gate 15, thereby make the more convenient ejection of compact of rice.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: heating mechanism is including heating chamber 8 and hot plate 9, and stoving storehouse 1 top all is equipped with heating chamber 8 with the bottom, and heating chamber 8 is inside to be provided with hot plate 9, and through such setting, hot plate 9 is through the electrical apparatus with electric energy conversion for heat energy, heats the stoving through utilizing electric energy conversion to heat energy to the rice in stoving storehouse 1 for the rice carries out first step's stoving at the in-process of pay-off.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: push mechanism is including motor 3, and one side lateral wall that a stoving storehouse 1 is close to feed inlet 10 is equipped with motor 3, and motor 3's output is connected with pivot 4, and the lateral wall of pivot 4 is connected with spiral leaf 5, and through such setting, motor 3 during operation drives pivot 4 and rotates, and it is rotatory to drive spiral leaf 5 when pivot 4 is rotatory, and the rice in a stoving storehouse 1 this moment can be by the one end of rotatory spiral leaf 5 propelling movement to stoving storehouse 1.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: motor 3 all is equipped with brace table 18 with air-blower 6 bottom, and brace table 18 bottom all has strengthening rib 19, through such setting for motor 3 and air-blower 6 have a more stable support at the during operation, thereby make motor 3 and air-blower 6 more stable at the during operation.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the inner wall of one side of the second drying bin 2 close to the air blower 6 is provided with a sliding groove 24, a sliding block 23 matched with the sliding groove 24 is arranged inside the sliding groove 24 in a sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the sliding groove 24 are connected through a screw rod 25, the sliding block 23 is sleeved on the side wall of the screw rod 25, a spring 22 is sleeved on the screw rod 25, one end of the spring 22 is connected to the bottom of the sliding block 23, the other end of the sliding block 23 is connected with one end of a filter screen plate 13 which is obliquely arranged, the other end of the filter screen plate 13 is arranged in a guide rail 26 in a sliding mode through a roller 21, the guide rail 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second drying bin 2, through the arrangement, when rice enters the second drying bin 2 through a shunting mechanism, the rice firstly falls on the filter screen plate 13, the filter screen plate 13 presses the filter screen plate 13 downwards under the action of gravity of the rice, the sliding block 23 connected with the filter screen plate 13 can slide rail 25 downwards drive the filter screen plate 13, then the sliding block 23 can press the spring 22, then the spring 22 can vibrate the sliding block 23 upwards and downwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 22, so that the filter screen plate 13 vibrates upwards and impurities can be filtered through the guide rail 21 in the small filter screen plate, and impurities can be filtered in the small rice falling process, for example, and impurities mixed with the small rice can be filtered in the small rice falling flow path of the small rice.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: two 2 bottoms in stoving storehouse are equipped with miscellaneous mouthful 14, and miscellaneous mouthful 14 setting is in filter plate 13 below, and through such setting, the impurity that is filtered in the rice can be discharged through miscellaneous mouthful 14, then can collect impurity at miscellaneous mouthful 14 to can be so that operational environment more clean.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom of the second drying bin 2 is connected with supporting legs 16, the bottom of each supporting leg 16 is provided with an anti-skid pad 17, and the device can be stably fixed on the ground through the arrangement, so that the stability of the device is improved.

The utility model discloses a material feeding unit for rice is dried's theory of operation as follows:

first add into stoving storehouse 1 from feed inlet 10 with the rice, the hot plate 9 in the heat chamber 8 of starting heating dries the rice in the storehouse 1 this moment, when the rice is dried, starter motor 3, motor 3 drives pivot 4 and rotates, pivot 4 is rotatory to drive spiral leaf 5 and rotates, then drive the rice and get into logical material mouth 7, then make the rice get into the clearance between polylith baffle 20, make the rice shunt, before the rice gets into the clearance between polylith baffle 20, start air-blower 6, the hot-blast of air-blower 6 production can be dried the rice of reposition of redundant personnel this moment, and the hot-blast of stoving in-process production can be discharged from air outlet 12 under the effect of air-blower 6, make the effect of rice stoving better, then the rice can drop at filter plate 13, the filtration pore of filter plate 13 can be the impurity in the rice, and impurity can be discharged through miscellaneous mouthful 14, then the rice that the stoving was accomplished removes to discharge gate 15 through filter plate 13 that the slope set up carries out the ejection of compact.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for rice drying comprises a first drying bin (1) and a second drying bin (2) arranged at the bottom of the first drying bin (1), and is characterized in that the first drying bin (1) is provided with a feeding hole;

a feeding hole (10) is formed in one side of the top of the first drying bin (1), heating mechanisms are arranged on the top and the bottom of the first drying bin (1), a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the first drying bin (1), a material passing hole (7) is formed in one side, away from the feeding hole (10), of the bottom of the first drying bin (1), a shunting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the material passing hole (7), the shunting mechanism comprises a plurality of partition plates (20), and the partition plates (20) are arranged at equal intervals;

the reposition of redundant personnel mechanism sets up inside stoving storehouse two (2), the lateral wall that stoving storehouse two (2) are close to reposition of redundant personnel mechanism one side is equipped with air-blower (6), one side lateral wall that air-blower (6) were kept away from in stoving storehouse two (2) is equipped with air outlet (12), the output orientation of air-blower (6) reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, one side that air-blower (6) were kept away from in stoving storehouse two (2) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (15).

2. The feeding device for rice drying of claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism is including heating chamber (8) and hot plate (9), stoving storehouse (1) top all is equipped with heating chamber (8) with the bottom, heating chamber (8) inside is provided with hot plate (9).

3. The feeding device for rice drying as claimed in claim 1, wherein: push mechanism is including motor (3), stoving storehouse (1) is close to one side lateral wall of feed inlet (10) is equipped with motor (3), the output of motor (3) is connected with pivot (4), the lateral wall of pivot (4) is connected with spiral leaf (5).

4. The feeding device for rice drying according to claim 3, characterized in that: the motor (3) and the air blower (6) are respectively provided with a supporting platform (18), and the bottom of the supporting platform (18) is provided with a reinforcing rib (19).

5. The feeding device for rice drying of claim 1, wherein: drying chamber two (2) are close to one side inner wall of air-blower (6) is equipped with spout (24), the inside slip of spout (24) is equipped with slider (23) with its looks adaptation, the top and the bottom of spout (24) are passed through lead screw (25) and are connected, just slider (23) cover is established on the lateral wall of lead screw (25), the cover is equipped with spring (22) on lead screw (25), the one end of spring (22) is connected slider (23) bottom, the other end of spring (22) is connected the bottom of spout (24), the lateral wall of slider (23) is connected with the one end of filter plate (13) that the slope set up, the other end of filter plate (13) passes through gyro wheel (21) and slides and sets up in guide rail (26), guide rail (26) set up drying chamber two (2) bottom.

6. The feeding device for rice drying of claim 5, wherein: and a sundry outlet (14) is formed in the bottom of the second drying bin (2), and the sundry outlet (14) is formed below the filter screen plate (13).

7. The feeding device for rice drying of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the second drying bin (2) is connected with supporting legs (16), and anti-skid pads (17) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (16).