CN218053205U - Ancient building brick and tile evaporates foster waste heat gradient utilization equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick and tile production, in particular to a waste heat gradient utilization device for ancient building brick and tile steam curing, which comprises a base and a steam curing box, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the base are symmetrically provided with two supporting columns, the rear side of the steam curing box is provided with a lifting plate, the lifting plate comprises a sheathing plate and a connecting plate, the left sheathing plate and the right sheathing plate are respectively and slidably mounted on the left supporting column and the right supporting column, and the left sheathing plate and the right sheathing plate are respectively fixed with bolts at the left end and the right end of the connecting plate; the right side be provided with the lift on the suit board, the left side be provided with steam production case on the suit board, install the gas-supply pipe on the steam production case, the gas-supply pipe pass the air inlet duct with steam curing case intercommunication. The utility model discloses the structure principle is simple, has advantage small, that the cost is low, and make full use of high temperature steam's waste heat carries out the gradient utilization and evaporates the foster to concrete brick and tile, has reduced the enterprise and has purchased the large-scale economic burden of evaporating foster equipment.

Description

Ancient building brick and tile evaporates foster waste heat gradient utilization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brick and tile production technical field specifically is an ancient building brick and tile evaporates foster and uses waste heat gradient utilization equipment.

Background

The raw materials of the sintered bricks and tiles, whether clay or shale collected from mines or industrial wastes (such as coal gangue, fly ash and the like) are adopted, can not be directly formed into various blanks, and the sintered bricks and tiles need to be prepared into mud materials suitable for forming. That is, the impurities must be removed or they must be crushed to a particle size below which the product quality cannot be compromised, the raw material must be crushed and crushed to a particle size required to obtain a high-quality product, and the mineral components of the raw material itself must be sufficiently dispersed and fluffed by aging or even steam treatment to ensure that the potential plasticity and binding capacity of the raw material is fully developed during the process. The quality of the brick and tile preparation process directly influences the forming performance and the drying and roasting quality of the product.

Among the prior art, the concrete brick and tile that ancient building brick and tile often adopted is after the completion of production, in order to improve the intensity of concrete brick and tile, need use steam to evaporate foster, but traditional method of evaporating foster is to evaporate foster operation in putting concrete brick and tile wholly in evaporating foster storehouse, but this kind of mode need constantly improve high-temperature steam and guarantee to evaporate the inside temperature in foster storehouse, but because ancient building brick and tile volume is less, evaporate foster speed is very fast, can waste a large amount of high-temperature steam with this kind of method, equipment evaporates foster equipment volume simultaneously is great, the cost is higher, bring great economic burden for the enterprise.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a ancient building brick and tile evaporates foster and uses waste heat gradient utilization equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the waste heat gradient utilization device for the steam curing of the ancient bricks and tiles comprises a base and a steam curing box, wherein two support columns are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the base, a lifting plate is arranged on the rear side of the steam curing box, the lifting plate comprises sleeving plates and a connecting plate, the left sleeving plate and the right sleeving plate are respectively slidably mounted on the left support column and the right support column, and the left sleeving plate and the right sleeving plate are respectively fixed with bolts at the left end and the right end of the connecting plate; the right sleeving plate is provided with a lifter for enabling the whole lifting plate to move up and down on the supporting column, the left sleeving plate is provided with a steam production box, the steam production box is provided with a gas pipe, the gas pipe penetrates through an air inlet groove to be communicated with the steam curing box, and the air inlet groove is formed in the left side wall of the steam curing box; like this when carrying out the steam curing operation, the lifter plate is at first located the bottom of steam curing case, the high-temperature steam that steam production case department produced this moment carries to the steam curing incasement from the air inlet duct via the gas-supply pipe, the concrete brick and tile of bottom in the steam curing incasement condenses the solidification fast under the steam curing effect of high-temperature steam, and the waste heat of steam can upwards carry and continuously steam the concrete brick and tile of top, but because the steam temperature of top is constantly lower, consequently under the lifting action of lift, the position that drives the gas-supply pipe and carry high-temperature steam constantly upwards moves, this steam temperature that has just guaranteed each part in the steam curing incasement can guarantee unanimously, make full use of high-temperature steam and rise the fall back in-process waste heat in the steam curing incasement and continue to steam the curing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a box door is arranged on the front side wall of the steam curing box, a cavity is formed in the steam curing box, and a plurality of layers of placing partition plates are fixedly welded in the cavity and used for placing bricks for steam curing; a plurality of vent holes are formed in the placing partition plate, so that the high-temperature steam inside the placing partition plate can flow circularly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifter comprises a driving gear, a rack and a motor; the driving gear is in transmission connection with the motor, the driving gear is in meshing transmission with the rack, and the rack is machined on the right side of the supporting column.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when steam curing operation is carried out, the lifting plate is located at first at the bottom of the steam curing box, high-temperature steam generated at the steam production box is conveyed into the steam curing box from the air inlet duct through the air conveying pipe, concrete tiles at the bottom in the steam curing box are quickly condensed and cured under the steam curing effect of the high-temperature steam, and waste heat of the steam can be conveyed upwards to continuously steam cure the concrete tiles above. The utility model discloses the structure principle is simple, has advantage small, that the cost is low, and make full use of high temperature steam's waste heat carries out the gradient utilization and evaporates the foster to concrete brick and tile, has reduced the enterprise and has purchased the large-scale economic burden of evaporating foster equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the steam curing operation of the present invention at the beginning.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the steam-curing operation of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of the middle steam-curing box of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a top view of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. steaming and curing the box; 21. a box door; 22. a cavity; 23. placing a partition plate; 24. a vent hole; 25. an air inlet groove; 3. a support pillar; 4. a lifting plate; 41. sheathing the plate; 42. a connecting plate; 5. an elevator; 51. a drive gear; 52. a rack; 53. a motor; 6. a steam production tank; 7. a gas delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the waste heat gradient utilization device for steam curing of ancient bricks and tiles comprises a base 1 and a steam curing box 2, wherein two support columns 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the base 1, a lifting plate 4 is arranged on the rear side of the steam curing box 2, the lifting plate 4 comprises a sleeving plate 41 and a connecting plate 42, the left sleeving plate 41 and the right sleeving plate 41 are respectively slidably mounted on the left support column 3 and the right support column 3, and the left sleeving plate 41 and the right sleeving plate 41 are respectively fixed with bolts at the left end and the right end of the connecting plate 42; the right sleeving plate 41 is provided with a lifter 5 for enabling the whole lifting plate 4 to move up and down on the supporting column 3, the left sleeving plate 41 is provided with a steam production box 6, the steam production box 6 is provided with a gas pipe 7, the gas pipe 7 penetrates through an air inlet groove 25 to be communicated with the steam curing box 2, and the air inlet groove 25 is formed in the left side wall of the steam curing box 2; therefore, when steam curing operation is carried out, the lifting plate 4 is firstly positioned at the bottom of the steam curing box 2, at the moment, high-temperature steam generated at the steam production box 6 is conveyed into the steam curing box 2 from the air inlet groove 25 through the gas conveying pipe 7, concrete tiles at the bottom in the steam curing box 2 are quickly condensed and solidified under the steam curing action of the high-temperature steam, and the waste heat of the steam can be conveyed upwards to continuously steam and cure the concrete tiles above the steam, but the temperature of the steam above the steam is continuously lower, so that the position of the gas conveying pipe 7 for conveying the high-temperature steam is driven to continuously move upwards under the lifting action of the lifter 5, the temperature of the steam at each part in the steam curing box 2 can be ensured to be consistent, and the waste heat in the process that the high-temperature steam rises and falls back in the steam curing box 2 is fully utilized to continuously carry out the steam curing;

a box door 21 is arranged on the front side wall of the steam curing box 2, a cavity 22 is formed in the steam curing box 2, and a plurality of layers of placing partition plates 23 are fixedly welded in the cavity 22 and used for placing bricks for steam curing; a plurality of vent holes 24 are formed in the placing partition plate 23, so that high-temperature steam in the placing partition plate can flow circularly;

the lifter 5 comprises a driving gear 51, a rack 52 and a motor 53; the driving gear 51 is in transmission connection with the motor 53, the driving gear 51 is in meshing transmission with the rack 52, and the rack 52 is machined on the right side of the supporting column 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when steam curing operation is carried out, the lifting plate 4 is firstly positioned at the bottom of the steam curing box 2, high-temperature steam generated at the steam production box 6 is conveyed into the steam curing box 2 from the air inlet groove 25 through the air conveying pipe 7, concrete tiles at the bottom in the steam curing box 2 are quickly condensed and solidified under the steam curing effect of the high-temperature steam, and the waste heat of the steam can be conveyed upwards to continuously cure the concrete tiles above the steam curing box, but the steam temperature above the steam is lower continuously, so that the position of the air conveying pipe 7 for conveying the high-temperature steam is driven to move upwards continuously under the lifting effect of the lifter 5, the steam temperature of each part in the steam curing box 2 can be guaranteed to be consistent, and the waste heat in the rising and falling process of the high-temperature steam in the steam curing box 2 is fully utilized to continuously carry out steam curing. The utility model discloses the structure principle is simple, has advantage small, that the cost is low, and make full use of high temperature steam's waste heat carries out the gradient utilization and evaporates the foster to concrete brick and tile, has reduced the enterprise and has purchased the large-scale economic burden of evaporating foster equipment.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a brick and tile are built to gu and are evaporated and support and use waste heat gradient utilization equipment which characterized in that: the steam-curing box comprises a base (1) and a steam-curing box (2), wherein two supporting columns (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the base (1), a lifting plate (4) is arranged on the rear side of the steam-curing box (2), the lifting plate (4) comprises sleeving plates (41) and a connecting plate (42), the left sleeving plate (41) and the right sleeving plate (41) are respectively slidably mounted on the left supporting column and the right supporting column (3), and the left sleeving plate (41) and the right sleeving plate (41) are respectively fixed with bolts at the left end and the right end of the connecting plate (42); the right side be provided with lift (5) on suit board (41), the left side be provided with steam production case (6) on suit board (41), install gas-supply pipe (7) on steam production case (6), gas-supply pipe (7) pass air inlet duct (25) with evaporate foster case (2) intercommunication, air inlet duct (25) are seted up evaporate foster case (2) left side wall.

2. The waste heat gradient utilization device for ancient building brick and tile steam curing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side wall of the steam curing box (2) is provided with a box door (21), a cavity (22) is formed in the steam curing box (2), and a plurality of layers of placing partition boards (23) are fixedly welded in the cavity (22).

3. The waste heat gradient utilization device for ancient building brick and tile steam curing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the placing clapboard (23) is provided with a plurality of vent holes (24).

4. The gradient utilization device for waste heat in ancient building, brick and tile steam curing of any one of claims 1~3, wherein: the lifter (5) comprises a driving gear (51), a rack (52) and a motor (53); the driving gear (51) is in transmission connection with the motor (53), the driving gear (51) is in meshing transmission with the rack (52), and the rack (52) is machined on the right side of the supporting column (3).

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