CN218049632U - Pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades - Google Patents

Pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218049632U
CN218049632U CN202221482274.5U CN202221482274U CN218049632U CN 218049632 U CN218049632 U CN 218049632U CN 202221482274 U CN202221482274 U CN 202221482274U CN 218049632 U CN218049632 U CN 218049632U
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furnace
hearth
feeding
wind power
furnace body
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郭盼
朱鼎
关雪丰
胡春云
陈慧
田建
吴家桦
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Dongfang Electric Group Research Institute of Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Dongfang Electric Group Research Institute of Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades, which comprises a front feeding unit, a furnace body and a discharging unit, wherein the feeding unit is connected to the inlet of the furnace body, the outlet of the furnace body is connected with the discharging unit, the inlet is provided with an air inlet, and the outlet is provided with an air outlet and an explosion-proof port; the furnace body comprises a furnace shell, side walls, a furnace top, a hearth, a furnace bottom, a furnace liner, a heating element and a thermocouple, wherein a sliding rail for sliding movement of a material tray is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the furnace liner; the heating element and the thermocouple are respectively arranged on two side walls by adopting an explosion-proof quick-inserting structure, a radiation heating area is formed in the hearth, and materials entering the hearth are subjected to radiation heating. The utility model discloses in carry out pyrolytic reaction, wind-powered electricity generation blade discarded object solid phase can realize the fine recycle of glass, and the synthetic gas of production can further develop energy or resource utilization. The utility model discloses but the feeding in succession, it is undulant big to have avoided the interior pyrolysis gasification reaction of stove, and operating parameter compares stably, easily operation control.

Description

Pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a recovery processing technique of retired wind-powered electricity generation blade, in particular to are the pyrolysis gasifier of continuous processing abandonment wind-powered electricity generation blade.
Background
Although wind power generation is clean energy, a wind turbine generator generates a large amount of wind turbine blade waste to be treated in the production process, the use stage and after the service life of the wind turbine generator is finished. The design life of the wind power blade is 20 years, and the currently domestic wind power blade in actual production and active service is estimated to be retired and scrapped 15 years later or even earlier. According to the measurement and calculation of the installed capacity of the wind turbine generator, about 66 ten thousand tons of retired blades exist in 2025 years, and the quantity of newly added retired blades is about 150 ten thousand tons in 2031 years. Because the wind power blade is made of corrosion-resistant thermosetting composite materials and contains a large amount of organic resin, the wind power blade waste is difficult to naturally degrade, and the wind power blade has extremely strong pollution, can cause long-term harmful influence on the environment by being directly buried or stacked, can not be rotten for a hundred years, can precipitate toxic substances, and can further pollute soil, underground water systems and the like. If directly incinerated, a large amount of heat, toxic gases and smoke are emitted. Therefore, if the treatment is carried out by a conventional mode (random stacking, direct landfill, simple incineration and the like), not only can the treatment be impossible or difficult to be completely carried out, but also the great environmental pollution and resource waste can be caused again, and the strategy is contrary to the resource-saving and environment-friendly sustainable development strategy in China.
From the world, no mature, economic and environment-friendly retired wind power blade recycling treatment application technology exists, the treatment modes of various countries are simple, incomplete and not environment-friendly at present, for example, european and American countries mostly adopt centralized stacking and wait for advanced and economic treatment modes to perform treatment; the small part is disposed by chemical recovery, physical recovery and energy recovery. After the scrapped products of the domestic fan production and manufacturing base or the decommissioned wind turbine generator of the wind farm are disassembled, scrapped glass fiber blades are stacked on the open ground, each blade is cut into a plurality of sections, and the treatment mode is only that the blades are locally stacked and buried. Partial resource utilization technology is lack of product quality standard, sale is limited, the service life of the product is difficult to estimate and is not a final way, and waste still exists and finally returns to a disposal path.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN109291321A, published as 2019, no. 02, no. 01, discloses a recycling process and apparatus for decommissioned wind power blades, which is only a process for crushing the decommissioned blades and does not provide any subsequent scheme for harmlessness or recycling of the crushed blades. In the prior art, there is also a scheme for performing subsequent treatment on a crushed wind turbine blade, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN113510139A, published as 2021, 10 and 19, discloses a comprehensive treatment system for a waste wind turbine blade and a working method thereof, and mainly focuses on treatment of cutting, sorting, crushing and the like, and there is no specific device for treating materials of the crushed wind turbine blade.
The device comprises a furnace body, wherein a cooling pipe is arranged outside the furnace body, the top of the furnace body is provided with an opening, the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a smoke outlet communicated with the outside, and the bottom of the furnace body is provided with an ash discharge groove furnace; the furnace body is internally provided with a working cavity, and the furnace body is also internally provided with an electric control feeding door, a spiral stirrer, a gas cloth feeder and an isolation cover, wherein the electric control feeding door and the spiral stirrer are respectively driven by a motor; the electric control feeding door is arranged between the drying area and the pyrolysis area, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the electric control feeding door; the spiral stirrer is positioned in the pyrolysis zone and the combustion zone; the gas distributor is arranged at the bottom of the combustion area, is connected with the spiral bearing and can rotate in the furnace body; the isolation cover is arranged on the inner side of the gas cloth feeder and used for isolating the gas cloth feeder from wind power blade materials. In this scheme, the stove type mainly adopts the fixed bed type, though can handle wind-powered electricity generation blade waste material, but the feeding is intermittent type nature feeding, handles the blade waste material and need smash the material into powdery granule, can not retrieve long glass fibre, can not realize the resource recovery. In addition, due to the presence of resin in the vane components, the powdery material is prone to fouling and clogging in the feed ports and the furnace.
Therefore, the scheme can not realize the aims of recycling, reducing and harmlessness of the retired wind power blade. In order to better treat the waste of the retired wind power blades, a pyrolysis gasification furnace device for continuously treating the waste wind power blades is necessary to be designed, and large-scale industrial application is realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses there is feeding and furnace to present decommissioning wind-powered electricity generation blade processing disappearance, pyrolysis gasification treatment equipment and staffs the scheduling problem easily, provides a pyrolysis gasifier of continuous processing abandonment wind-powered electricity generation blade, can effectively carry out abundant pyrolysis gasification to wind-powered electricity generation blade waste material, possesses commercialization, scale application condition in the short time.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades comprises a feeding unit at the front end, a furnace body and a discharging unit at the rear end, wherein the feeding unit is connected to an inlet of the furnace body, and an outlet of the furnace body is connected with the discharging unit;
the furnace body comprises a furnace shell, side walls, a furnace top, a hearth, a furnace bottom, a furnace liner, a plurality of heating elements and a plurality of thermocouples, wherein the rectangular tubular hearth is built in the middle of the furnace bottom, the two sides of the hearth are respectively built with the two side walls, the furnace top is built at the tops of the hearth and the side walls, the furnace shell is covered at the top of the furnace top, the furnace liner is arranged at the inner bottom of the hearth, and a slide rail for sliding movement of a charging tray is arranged in the furnace liner;
all heating elements are uniformly inserted into the hearth from one side wall, all thermocouples are uniformly inserted into the hearth from the other side wall, and the heating elements and the thermocouples form a radiation heating zone in the hearth, so that materials entering the hearth can be subjected to radiation heating;
an air inlet is arranged at the inlet of the furnace body, and an air outlet and an explosion-proof port are arranged at the outlet of the furnace body.
The pyrolysis gasification path is built in layers, so that the heat storage capacity of each layer is small, the heat preservation performance is good, the overall heat dissipation loss of the furnace is small, the sealing performance of the furnace body is good, the energy is saved, and the productivity is improved. In addition, the whole hearth adopts a forming module without any metal anchoring piece, thereby effectively reducing thermal short-circuit points, effectively improving the thermal efficiency and reducing the temperature rise of the surface of the furnace shell.
The heating element and the thermocouple adopt an explosion-proof quick-insertion structure, so that the maintenance and the replacement can be facilitated, and the urgent non-stop maintenance and the replacement can be realized.
Further, the materials of each part of the furnace body are selected as follows: the furnace shell is formed by welding a steel plate and profile steel; the fire-facing surface of the hearth adopts high-alumina hearth bricks (Al) 2 O 3 The content is more than or equal to 54 percent), and the method has the characteristics of high purity, less impurities and small volatilization; the furnace bottom adopts corundum bricks to ensure the high-temperature strength and durability; the side wall and the furnace top are both made of mullite bricks, so that the heat preservation performance is good, the heat conductivity coefficient is low, and the physical and chemical properties are stable.
Furthermore, the furnace pipe is a thin-wall cavity with a rectangular vault (the thickness of a shell steel plate is 6mm, and the pressure bearing capacity of the furnace pipe can be met), and section steel is welded outside the thin-wall cavity to serve as a reinforcing rib.
Furthermore, the heating element is an electrothermal radiant tube with a protective sleeve made of Cr20Ni80 high-temperature alloy material, and the power of each radiant tube is set in a partition mode according to a temperature curve process; and the protective sleeve of the electric heating radiation tube is sealed and fixed with the side wall through a flange.
Further, the slide rail is made of a high-temperature alloy material 310S.
Furthermore, the feeding unit comprises a feeding conveyer belt and a feeding pushing section according to the feeding sequence, the tail end of the feeding conveyer belt is connected with the feeding pushing section, and the tail end of the feeding pushing section is connected with an inlet of the furnace body; a plurality of material trays are arranged on the feeding conveying belt, a blanking port is arranged above the tail end of the feeding conveying belt, a push rod is arranged on the side face of the tail end of the feeding conveying belt, and a main push rod, an electric inlet valve and an inlet sealing air curtain are arranged at the tail end of the feeding pushing section. The feeding conveyer belt is mainly used for transporting empty trays, and can rotate forwards and backwards and realize variable frequency speed regulation.
Furthermore, the push rod and the main push rod are controlled by an electric cylinder, a magnetic switch is arranged on a cylinder body of the electric cylinder, abnormal conditions such as an improper charging tray and a clamping boat can be effectively detected, an alarm function is realized, and effects of automatic stopping of material pushing and linkage of safety protection can be realized.
Furthermore, the discharging unit mainly adopts a discharging conveying belt, and an electric outlet valve and an outlet sealing air curtain are sequentially arranged on the discharging conveying belt according to the discharging sequence.
Furthermore, the electric inlet valve and the electric outlet valve are respectively connected with the furnace body through flanges.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation as follows:
the pyrolysis gasifier adopts an electric heating mode to treat the waste wind power blades.
Firstly, after the pyrolysis gasifier starts to operate, raising the temperature in a hearth to 600 ℃; the pretreated blade materials fall to the material discs through the blanking port, the material discs loaded with the blade materials are pushed to an inlet of the furnace body through the push rod, meanwhile, an electric inlet valve is opened, a seal gas pipeline switch is opened, seal gas is sprayed into a hearth through uniformly distributed air holes in an inlet seal gas curtain, hot gas in the furnace can be prevented from leaking outside, then the main push rod is controlled to sequentially push the material discs loaded with the blade materials into the furnace body according to a preset process, and the material discs loaded with the blade materials can be tightly distributed on sliding rails in the furnace lining; after the pyrolysis gasification reaction in the furnace, the material tray slides out to the outlet from the hearth in sequence, the electric valve at the outlet is opened, the synthesis gas generated by the reaction is discharged through the gas outlet, and then the material tray is transported to the corresponding position by the discharging conveyer belt, so that the whole treatment process is completed.
In the furnace, the furnace can be divided into a plurality of heating control sections according to the arrangement of the heating elements and the thermocouples, and the furnace temperature is adjusted in a power adjusting mode; when the pyrolysis gasification reaction is carried out in the furnace, the required atmosphere of the pyrolysis gasification is fed from the air inlet, the synthesis gas generated by the reaction is pumped by the rear-end process equipment and discharged from the air outlet, and the solid product in the material tray is pushed out from the furnace and then is subjected to the next process treatment, so that the long glass fiber product can be extracted and recovered.
When the furnace is abnormally exploded, high-pressure gas can be discharged out through the explosion-proof port of the outlet in time, and the function of protecting equipment is achieved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) The utility model discloses an electrical heating form is handled wind-powered electricity generation blade discarded object, easily realizes the portable processing of on-the-spot sled dress, has full electric control, opens and stops advantage nimble, that handling strength is high.
(2) Under the condition of medium-temperature pyrolysis and gasification, the solid phase of the wind power blade waste can realize the recycling of glass fibers, the strength of the glass fibers can reach more than 80% of that of raw materials, and the generated synthesis gas can further develop energy or resource utilization.
(3) The utility model discloses a charging tray is loaded, and the material can be bold form or strip, can realize the fine recovery of long glass. In addition, the material is conveyed into the furnace by a conveying belt and a push rod to continuously run, the feeding is convenient, and the problem of blockage and contamination does not exist.
(4) The utility model discloses a continuous feed mode, it is undulant big to have avoided the interior pyrolysis gasification reaction of stove, and operating parameter compares stably, easily operation control.
(5) The best operation process temperature of the utility model is about 600 ℃, and no harmful substances such as dioxin are generated. Compared with combustion, the method has the advantage of energy saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the pyrolysis gasifier body of the utility model.
Wherein the reference numbers are: 1, a furnace body, 2 feeding conveyer belts, 3 charging trays, 4 push rods, 5 main push rods, 6 inlet sealing air curtains, 7 electric inlet valves, 8 air inlets, 9 air outlets, 10 explosion-proof ports, 11 electric outlet valves, 12 outlet sealing air curtains, 13 discharging conveyer belts and 14 blanking ports; 1-1 thermocouple, 1-2 heating element, 1-3 furnace shell, 1-4 side wall, 1-5 furnace top, 1-6 hearth, 1-7 furnace bottom, 1-8 furnace liner, 1-9 furnace charging tray, 1-10 slide rail and 1-11 support.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades, which comprises a feeding unit at the front end, a furnace body 1 and a discharging unit at the rear end, wherein the feeding unit is connected to an inlet of the furnace body 1, and an outlet of the furnace body 1 is connected with the discharging unit. The pyrolysis gasifier adopts an electric heating mode to treat the waste wind power blades.
The furnace body 1 comprises a furnace shell 1-3, side walls 1-4, a furnace top 1-5, a hearth 1-6, a furnace bottom 1-7, a furnace liner 1-8, a plurality of heating elements 1-2 and a plurality of thermocouples 1-1, wherein the rectangular barrel-shaped hearth 1-6 is built in the middle of the furnace bottom 1-7, two sides of the hearth 1-6 are respectively built with two side walls 1-4, the top of the hearth 1-6 and the top of the side walls 1-4 are built with the furnace top 1-5, the top of the furnace top 1-5 covers the furnace shell 1-3, the furnace liner 1-8 is arranged at the inner bottom of the hearth 1-6, the furnace liner 1-8 is of a hollow cavity structure, and slide rails 1-10 for the sliding movement of a charging tray 1-9 in the furnace are arranged in the furnace liner 1-8. The whole furnace body 1 is arranged on the supports 1-11.
All the heating elements 1-2 are uniformly inserted into the hearths 1-6 from one side wall 1-4, all the thermocouples 1-1 are uniformly inserted into the hearths 1-6 from the other side wall 1-4, and the heating elements 1-2 and the thermocouples 1-1 form a radiation heating area in the hearths 1-6, so that blade materials entering the hearths 1-6 can be subjected to radiation heating.
The pyrolysis gasification path is built in layers, so that the heat storage capacity of each layer is small, the heat preservation performance is good, the overall heat dissipation loss of the furnace is small, the sealing performance of the furnace body 1 is good, the energy is saved, and the productivity is improved. In addition, the whole hearth 1-6 adopts a forming module without any metal anchoring piece, thereby effectively reducing the thermal short-circuit points, effectively improving the thermal efficiency and reducing the surface temperature rise of the furnace shell 1-3.
The heating element 1-2 and the thermocouple 1-1 adopt an explosion-proof quick-insertion structure, so that the maintenance and the replacement can be convenient, and the emergency maintenance and the replacement without stopping production can be realized.
An inlet 8 is arranged at the inlet of the furnace body 1, and an outlet 9 and an explosion-proof opening 10 are arranged at the outlet.
The working principle of the pyrolysis gasifier is as follows:
firstly, after operation, the temperature in the hearth 1-6 is raised to 600 ℃; the material discs 3 which pass through the material discs 3 loaded with blade materials pass through the feeding unit furnace body 1, and the material discs 3 are tightly arranged on the sliding rails 1-10 in the furnace liners 1-8; then, after the pyrolysis gasification reaction in the furnace, the material tray 3 slides out of the hearths 1-6 to an outlet in sequence, and the material tray 3 is transported to a corresponding position by a discharging unit, so that the whole treatment process is completed. Wherein, the required atmosphere of pyrolysis gasification is sent in from the air inlet 8, the synthesis gas produced by the reaction is pumped out from the air outlet 9 by the back-end process equipment, the solid product in the charging tray 3 is pushed out from the furnace and then is subjected to the next process treatment, and the long glass fiber product can be extracted and recovered; when the furnace is abnormally exploded, high-pressure gas can be discharged out through the explosion-proof opening 10 of the outlet in time, and the function of protecting equipment is achieved.
The process the utility model discloses the abandonment wind-powered electricity generation blade of processing can finally realize degree of depth decrement and utilization, compare modes such as traditional burning, can effectively solve the dioxin that the burning method brought, the flying ash scheduling problem, the attribute that adopts this pyrolysis gasifier device resource recycle is more outstanding, the organic matter is under oxygen deficiency or the oxygen deficiency condition and turn into combustible gas, the fine quilt of inorganic matter is drawed out and is carried out the utilization, satisfy environmental emission standard, thereby realize the conversion of the efficient solid waste energy, effectively subtract the requirement of appearance and decrement. Meanwhile, the safety problems of contamination and blockage in the lower hearth 1-6 during combustion and co-combustion can be solved by adopting a medium-low temperature pyrolysis gasification technology. Compare the fixed bed feeding, adopt continuous type feeding, can improve the treatment effeciency, solve intermittent type feeding and bring the interior operating parameter fluctuation of stove, system operation control unstability scheduling problem.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the following materials are selected for each part of the furnace body 1:
the furnace shells 1-3 are formed by welding steel plates and section steel; the fire box 1-6 fire facing surfaces adopt high-alumina fire box bricks (Al) 2 O 3 The content is more than or equal to 54 percent), and the method has the characteristics of high purity, less impurities and small volatilization; corundum bricks are adopted at the furnace bottom 1-7 to ensure the high-temperature strength and durability of the furnace; the side walls 1-4 and the furnace top 1-5 are made of mullite bricks, so that the heat preservation performance is good, the heat conductivity coefficient is low, and the physical and chemical properties are stable.
The furnace pipe 1-8 is a 6mm thin-wall cavity with a rectangular vault, and profile steel serving as a reinforcing rib is welded outside the thin-wall cavity.
The slide rails 1-10 are made of high-temperature alloy material 310S.
The heating element 1-2 is an electrothermal radiant tube with a protective sleeve made of Cr20Ni80 high-temperature alloy material, and the power of each radiant tube is set in a partition mode according to a temperature curve process; and the protective sleeve of the electric heating radiation tube is sealed and fixed with the side wall 1-4 through a flange.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 or 2, the feeding unit comprises a feeding conveyer belt 2 and a feeding pushing section according to a feeding sequence, the tail end of the feeding conveyer belt 2 is connected with the feeding pushing section, and the tail end of the feeding pushing section is connected with an inlet of the furnace body 1; a plurality of charging trays 3 are arranged on the feeding conveying belt 2, a blanking port 14 is arranged above the tail end of the feeding conveying belt 2, a push rod 4 is arranged on the side face of the tail end of the feeding conveying belt 2, and a main push rod 5, an electric inlet valve 7 and an inlet sealing air curtain 6 are arranged at the tail end of the feeding pushing section. The feeding conveyer belt 2 is mainly used for transporting the empty material disc 3, and the feeding conveyer belt 2 can rotate forwards and backwards and is subjected to frequency conversion and speed regulation.
The push rod 4 and the main push rod 5 are both controlled by electric cylinders, and magnetic switches are arranged on the cylinder bodies of the electric cylinders, so that abnormal conditions such as improper charging tray 3, clamping boat and the like can be effectively detected, an alarm function is realized, and the effects of automatic stopping of material pushing and safety protection interlocking can be realized.
The specific working process of the feeding unit is as follows: the pretreated blade materials fall to the material tray 3 through the blanking port 14, the material tray 3 loaded with the blade materials is pushed to the inlet of the furnace body 1 through the push rod 4, the electric inlet valve 7 is opened and the seal gas pipeline switch is opened at the same time, seal gas is sprayed into the furnace chambers 1-6 through the uniformly distributed air holes on the inlet seal gas curtain 6, the leakage of hot gas in the furnace can be prevented, then the main push rod 5 is controlled to sequentially push the material tray 3 loaded with the blade materials into the furnace body 1 according to the preset process, and the material tray 3 loaded with the blade materials can be tightly distributed on the slide rails 1-10 in the furnace liners 1-8.
Example 4
On any basis of the embodiments 1 to 3, the discharging unit mainly adopts a discharging conveying belt 13, and the discharging conveying belt 13 is sequentially provided with an electric outlet valve 11 and an outlet sealing air curtain 12 according to a discharging sequence.
The electric inlet valve 7 and the electric outlet valve 11 are respectively connected with the furnace body 1 through flanges.
The specific working process of the discharging unit is as follows: after the pyrolysis gasification reaction in the furnace, the material tray 3 slides out of the hearths 1-6 to the outlet in sequence, the electric valve of the outlet is opened, the synthesis gas generated by the reaction is discharged through the gas outlet 9, and then the material tray 3 is transported to the corresponding position by the discharging conveyer belt 13, so that the whole treatment process is completed.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pyrolysis gasifier of continuous processing abandonment wind-powered electricity generation blade which characterized in that: the furnace comprises a feeding unit at the front end, a furnace body (1) and a discharging unit at the rear end, wherein the feeding unit is connected to an inlet of the furnace body (1), and an outlet of the furnace body (1) is connected with the discharging unit;
the furnace body (1) comprises a furnace shell (1-3), side walls (1-4), a furnace top (1-5), a hearth (1-6), a furnace bottom (1-7), a furnace liner (1-8), a plurality of heating elements (1-2) and a plurality of thermocouples (1-1), wherein the rectangular tubular hearth (1-6) is built in the middle of the furnace bottom (1-7), two side walls (1-4) are respectively built on two sides of the hearth (1-6), the furnace top (1-5) is built on the tops of the hearth (1-6) and the side walls (1-4), the furnace shell (1-3) is covered on the top of the furnace top (1-5), the furnace liner (1-8) is arranged at the inner bottom of the hearth (1-6), and a slide rail (1-10) for the material tray (1-9) in the furnace to slide and move is arranged in the furnace liner (1-8);
all heating elements (1-2) are uniformly inserted into the hearth (1-6) from one side wall (1-4), all thermocouples (1-1) are uniformly inserted into the hearth (1-6) from the other side wall (1-4), and the heating elements (1-2) and the thermocouples (1-1) form a radiation heating area in the hearth (1-6);
an air inlet (8) is arranged at the inlet of the furnace body (1), and an air outlet (9) and an explosion-proof port (10) are arranged at the outlet.
2. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace shell (1-3) is formed by welding steel plates and profile steels; the fire-facing surface of the hearth (1-6) adopts high-alumina hearth bricks, the bottom (1-7) adopts corundum bricks, and the side wall (1-4) and the top (1-5) both adopt mullite bricks.
3. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace pipe (1-8) is a thin-wall cavity with the thickness of 6mm and a rectangular vault, and profile steel serving as a reinforcing rib is welded outside the thin-wall cavity.
4. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 1, wherein: the heating element (1-2) is an electrothermal radiant tube with a protective sleeve made of Cr20Ni80 high-temperature alloy material, and the power of each radiant tube is set in a partition mode according to a temperature curve process; the protective sleeve of the electric heating radiation tube is sealed and fixed with the side wall (1-4) through a flange.
5. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rails (1-10) are made of high-temperature alloy materials 310S.
6. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding unit comprises a feeding conveyer belt (2) and a feeding pushing section according to a feeding sequence, the tail end of the feeding conveyer belt (2) is connected with the feeding pushing section, and the tail end of the feeding pushing section is connected with an inlet of the furnace body (1); a plurality of material trays (3) are arranged on the feeding conveying belt (2), a blanking port (14) is arranged above the tail end of the feeding conveying belt (2), a push rod (4) is arranged on the side face of the tail end of the feeding conveying belt (2), and a main push rod (5), an electric inlet valve (7) and an inlet sealing air curtain (6) are arranged at the tail end of the feeding pushing section.
7. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 6, wherein: the push rod (4) and the main push rod (5) are both controlled by an electric cylinder, and a magnetic switch is arranged on a cylinder body of the electric cylinder.
8. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 6, wherein: the discharging unit mainly adopts a discharging conveying belt (13), and an electric outlet valve (11) and an outlet sealing air curtain (12) are sequentially arranged on the discharging conveying belt (13) according to a discharging sequence.
9. The pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades according to claim 8, wherein: the electric inlet valve (7) and the electric outlet valve (11) are respectively connected with the furnace body (1) through flanges.
CN202221482274.5U 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Pyrolysis gasifier for continuously treating waste wind power blades Active CN218049632U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117299757A (en) * 2023-11-30 2023-12-29 中鹏未来有限公司 Recovery system and method for retired fan blades

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117299757A (en) * 2023-11-30 2023-12-29 中鹏未来有限公司 Recovery system and method for retired fan blades

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