CN218043381U - Optical fiber trap lamp - Google Patents

Optical fiber trap lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218043381U
CN218043381U CN202220873741.0U CN202220873741U CN218043381U CN 218043381 U CN218043381 U CN 218043381U CN 202220873741 U CN202220873741 U CN 202220873741U CN 218043381 U CN218043381 U CN 218043381U
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light source
optical fiber
insect
controller
led
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CN202220873741.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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何卓尔
周鹏威
简天浩
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an optical fiber insect-attracting lamp, which comprises a cover body, an insect-attracting light source and an insect-catching device; the insect-attracting light source is an LED combined light source which is connected with a light-guiding optical fiber through an optical fiber coupling beam splitter, and the insect-catching device is arranged below the optical fiber insect-attracting light source in a matching way; compared with the traditional trap lamp, the optical fiber trap lamp has the advantages that the light source can change the brightness and the wavelength of light through the controller to trap various insects, the light source is high in stability, the service life is longer, and the applicability is stronger.

Description

Optical fiber trap lamp
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural moth-killing insect device technical field specifically is an optic fibre moth-killing lamp.
Background
The use of moth-killing lamp can concentrate on eliminating a large amount of effective worm sources, to traditional moth-killing lamp, luminous light source is single, and the life-span is short, and the moth-killing efficiency is low, the utility model relates to an optic fibre moth-killing lamp has LED combination light source and can change luminance and chromophoric spectrum through the controller and trap multiple insect, and light source stability is high, and life is longer, and the suitability is stronger, and this technique safety, environmental protection, high efficiency, no residue and not producing the resistance will be the powerful means of the green prevention and control of future pest.
According to the research of tending the light-resistant action to insect day night in recent years, mainly there is electric shock touch-kill formula moth-killing lamp and fan to inhale the formula moth-killing lamp at present, and the two insect easily struggles to take off and escapes, consequently the utility model relates to a fan inhales formula electric wire netting structure, and it is efficient to kill and kill the insect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to an overcome prior art not enough, provide an optic fibre moth-killing lamp, can change the luminance and the wavelength of light and lure the insect under the multiple condition for solve the chemical or other physics methods of luring the insect and bring residual pollution, inefficiency, life weak point and manpower with high costs defect.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme is:
according to the utility model discloses an aspect provides an optic fibre moth-killing lamp, including the bracing piece, its characterized in that: the supporting rod is provided with a cover body, an optical fiber insect-luring light source and an insect-catching device; the optical fiber insect-attracting light source is arranged at the top end in the cover body in a matching way, and the insect-catching device is arranged below the optical fiber insect-attracting light source in a matching way;
the optical fiber insect-attracting light source comprises: the LED combined light source, the controller, the optical fiber coupling beam splitter and the light guide optical fiber; the LED combined light source is positioned at the top of the cover body, the controller is arranged in the LED combined light source, the optical fiber coupling beam splitter is arranged below the LED combined light source, the light guide optical fiber is positioned below the optical fiber coupling beam splitter, the LED combined light source enters the light guide optical fiber through the optical fiber coupling beam splitter, and the number of the light guide optical fibers is multiple;
the insect catching device comprises a power grid, a downdraft fan and an insect collecting box, wherein the power grid is positioned below the inner part of the cover body, the downdraft fan is arranged below the power grid, and the insect collecting box is arranged below the downdraft fan.
Further: the controller is based on an STM32F10 chip.
Further: the LED combined light source consists of 3 columns of LED lamps which are arranged in an array mode, and the LED lamps are respectively red light LED lamps, green light LED lamps and blue light LED lamps which are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees.
Further: the controller comprises a power regulator capable of regulating the brightness of the light source and a spectrum regulator capable of regulating the luminous color of the light source, the power regulator and the spectrum regulator are regulated by arranging keys on a control panel of the controller, and the LED combined light source regulates the ratio of red light, green light and blue light LED lamps through the controller to regulate the wavelength and the brightness of the light source.
And further: the wavelength range of the LED combined light source is 320nm-570nm.
And further: the solar energy power supply system is further included.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach: the utility model provides an optical fiber trap lamp, which converts solar energy into electric energy through a solar cell panel to provide a required power supply for an LED combined light source, a power grid and a downdraft fan, and has the functions of energy conservation and environmental protection; compared with the traditional trap lamp, the optical fiber trap lamp has the advantages that the LED combined light source can change the light brightness and the color spectrum through the controller to trap various insects, the use is convenient, the light source stability is high, the service life is longer, the applicability is stronger, the insect trapping device adopts a fan-suction type power grid structure, and the trapping effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fiber-coupled splitter;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an LED combined light source
In the figure: the solar insect trap comprises a supporting rod 1, a cover body 2, 3LED combined light sources, a red light LED lamp 301, a green light LED lamp 302, a blue light LED lamp 303, a controller 4, an optical fiber coupling beam splitter 5, a ball lens 501, an isolator 502, a self-focusing lens 503, a light guide optical fiber 6, a detachable power grid 7, a downdraft fan 8, an insect collecting box 9, a lifting screw nut 10, a solar cell panel 11 and a storage battery 12
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an optical fiber trap lamp includes a support rod 1, a cover body 2, a 3LED combined light source, a 4 controller, a 5 fiber coupled beam splitter, a 501 ball lens, a 502 isolator, a 503 self-focusing lens, a 6 light guide fiber, a 7 detachable power grid, an 8 downdraft fan, a 9 insect collecting box, a 10 lifting screw nut, a 11 solar panel, and a 12 storage battery, wherein the solar panel 11 is disposed on the top end of the support rod 1, the cover body 2 is disposed under the solar panel 11, the LED combined light source 3 is disposed on the top end inside the cover body 2, the controller 4 is disposed in the LED combined light source 3, the LED combined light source 3 is connected with the fiber coupled beam splitter 5 and then connected with the light guide fiber 6, the other end of the light guide fiber 6 is connected to the inner wall below the cover body 2, and each light guide fiber 6 is separated in a 72 ° manner; a detachable power grid 7 is arranged below the light guide optical fiber 6, a downdraft fan 8 is arranged below the detachable power grid 7, an insect collecting box 9 is arranged below the downdraft fan 8, and the whole device can control a lifting screw nut 10 to adjust the height; solar cell panel 11, battery 12 and LED combined light source 3, can dismantle electric wire netting 7, downdraft fan 8 all with battery 12 electric connection, solar cell panel 11 charges for battery 12, and battery 12 provides required power for LED combined light source 3, can dismantle electric wire netting 7, downdraft fan 8.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the core of the phototaxis trapping device is that a controller is arranged in an LED combined light source 3, the controller 4 comprises a controller capable of adjusting the brightness and wavelength of the light source, and a power adjuster and a spectrum adjuster are adjusted by arranging keys on a control panel of the controller; if attracting pollinating insects, the controller is adjusted to enable the wavelength of a light source emitted by the LED combined light source 3 to be 550nm, the light guide optical fiber 6 emits yellow light through the optical fiber coupling beam splitter 5, when the insects enter the cover body 2 or lie prone and attach to the light guide optical fiber 6, the insects fall on the detachable power grid 7 to kill the insects through the downdraft fan 8, and are collected in the insect collecting box 9 through the supporting rod 1; if the insects are attracted to the tobacco beetles, the controller 4 is adjusted to enable the wavelength of a light source emitted by the LED combined light source 3 to be 400-435nm, the light guide optical fiber 6 emits purple light through the optical fiber coupling beam splitter 5, when the insects enter the cover body 2 or lie prone and attach to the light guide optical fiber 6, the insects fall down on the detachable power grid 7 to be killed through the downdraft fan 8, and the insects are collected in the insect collection box 9 through the supporting rod 1; the adjustable nut screw 10 is arranged on the supporting rod, the height of the phototaxis trapping device can be adjusted according to the types of insects to be killed, and the shrub height can be adjusted to obtain a better killing effect.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an optic fibre moth-killing lamp, includes the bracing piece, its characterized in that: the supporting rod is provided with a cover body, an optical fiber insect-attracting light source and an insect-catching device; the optical fiber insect-attracting light source is arranged at the top end in the cover body in a matching way, and the insect-catching device is arranged below the optical fiber insect-attracting light source in a matching way;
the optical fiber insect-attracting light source comprises: the LED combined light source, the controller, the optical fiber coupling beam splitter and the light guide optical fiber; the LED combined light source is positioned at the top of the cover body, the controller is arranged in the LED combined light source, the optical fiber coupling beam splitter is arranged below the LED combined light source, the light guide optical fiber is positioned below the optical fiber coupling beam splitter, the LED combined light source enters the light guide optical fiber through the optical fiber coupling beam splitter, and the number of the light guide optical fibers is multiple;
the insect catching device comprises a power grid, a downdraft fan and an insect collecting box, wherein the power grid is positioned below the inner part of the cover body, the downdraft fan is arranged below the power grid, and the insect collecting box is arranged below the downdraft fan.
2. The fiber optic moth-killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: the controller is based on an STM32F10 chip.
3. The fiber optic moth-killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: the LED combined light source consists of 3 columns of LED lamps arranged in an array, namely red LED lamps, green LED lamps and blue LED lamps which are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees.
4. The fiber optic moth-killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: the controller comprises a power regulator capable of regulating the brightness of the light source and a spectrum regulator capable of regulating the luminous color of the light source, the power regulator and the spectrum regulator are regulated by arranging keys on a control panel of the controller, and the LED combined light source regulates the ratio of red light, green light and blue light LED lamps to regulate the wavelength and the brightness of the light source through the controller.
5. The fiber optic moth-killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: the wavelength range of the LED combined light source is 320nm-570nm.
6. The fiber optic moth-killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: the solar energy power supply system is further included.
CN202220873741.0U 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Optical fiber trap lamp Active CN218043381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220873741.0U CN218043381U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Optical fiber trap lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220873741.0U CN218043381U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Optical fiber trap lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218043381U true CN218043381U (en) 2022-12-16

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ID=84416988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220873741.0U Active CN218043381U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Optical fiber trap lamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218043381U (en)

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