CN218042814U

CN218042814U - Temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN218042814U
Application number: CN202220732794.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴瑞凤; 吴祥忠
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Ruitao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Ruitao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a temperature control device is used in peach big-arch shelter cultivation relates to control by temperature change technical field, including the shed roof, the top of shed roof is fixed with the roof-box, the inside of roof-box and be close to both sides wall and be fixed with air-cooler and air-heater respectively, the top of air-cooler and air-heater all communicates there is the air-supply line, a lateral wall intercommunication of air-cooler has first T type pipe, a lateral wall intercommunication of air-heater has second T type pipe, the inside of roof-box and the both sides that are located air-cooler and air-heater all are equipped with the cold air duct, two the outside of cold air duct is hugged closely there is the hot-blast pipe the utility model discloses in cold air duct is sent cold air to cold air, the cold-blast pipe makes cold air follow jet head blowout, can make the interior temperature of big-arch shelter reduce, when the interior temperature supercooling of big-arch shelter, and the hot-blast fan is sent hot-blast pipe to hot air from jet head blowout, and the interior temperature of big-arch shelter risees when can make the interior temperature of big-arch shelter reach stable effect like this.

Description

Temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a control by temperature change technical field especially relates to a temperature control device is used in peach big-arch shelter cultivation.

Background

The greenhouse is a facility for cultivating plants by using a simple plastic film and a framework structure, can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for the growth of the plants, and is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants such as warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons.

In the planting process of peach trees planted in the existing greenhouse, the ventilation performance of the greenhouse is poor, so that the temperature inside the greenhouse can be changed, and when the temperature inside the greenhouse is not suitable for the growth temperature of the peach trees, the growth of the peach trees can be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the current inside air circulation nature of big-arch shelter relatively poor, can make the inside temperature variation of big-arch shelter, when the inside temperature of big-arch shelter is unsuitable the growth temperature of peach, can influence the growth technique of peach. And the temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a temperature control device for peach big-arch shelter cultivation, includes the shed roof, the top of shed roof is fixed with the roof-box, the inside of roof-box just is close to both sides wall and is fixed with air-cooler and air-heater respectively, the top of air-cooler and air-heater all communicates there is the air-supply line, a lateral wall intercommunication of air-cooler has first T type pipe, a lateral wall intercommunication of air-heater has second T type pipe, the inside of roof-box just is located the both sides of air-cooler and air-heater and all is equipped with the cold air duct, two the hot-blast pipe has been hugged closely in the outside of cold air duct, the bleeder vent has been seted up at the top of shed roof, the top of shed roof just is located the bleeder vent and is fixed with the square plate, the inside of square plate is equipped with the screw rod, the both ends of screw rod run through the square plate and are connected with its bearing, a lateral wall of square plate is fixed with the motor cabinet, the inside of motor cabinet is fixed with driving motor, driving motor's output and the one end fixed connection of screw rod, the last threaded connection of screw rod has the sliding plate, the top is fixed with the baffle.

Preferably, the tops of the air cooler and the hot air blower are communicated with an air inlet pipe, and a dust screen is fixedly sleeved at an air inlet of the air inlet pipe.

Preferably, two ends of the first T-shaped pipe are respectively communicated with the cold air pipes on two sides of the air cooler, and the bottom of the second T-shaped pipe, which is close to the two ends of the second T-shaped pipe, is respectively communicated with the hot air pipes closely attached to the sides of the cold air pipes.

Preferably, four rows of air nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shed roof, and are respectively communicated with the cold air pipe and the hot air pipe.

Preferably, the top of the square plate is provided with a sliding groove in a penetrating manner, and the bottom of the baffle is fixed with a sliding block which is in sliding connection in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the inner side of the shed roof is provided with a heat preservation layer, and the inner wall of one side of the shed roof is fixed with a temperature alarm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. the utility model discloses in, when the temperature in the big-arch shelter is overheated, in the air cooler sent cold air pipe to cold wind, rethread cold air pipe made air conditioning from the jet-propelled head blowout, can make the temperature in the big-arch shelter reduce, when the temperature supercooling in the big-arch shelter, rethread hot air fan sent hot-blast intraductal to hot-blast, rethread hot-blast pipe made steam from the jet-propelled head blowout, and the temperature in the big-arch shelter risees when can, can make the temperature in the big-arch shelter reach stable effect like this.

2. The utility model discloses in, drive the screw rod through driving motor and rotate, the screw rod rotates and drives the sliding plate and remove, and the removal of sliding plate drives the baffle and removes, can open the bleeder vent of shed roof automatically to can reach ventilative effect in the big-arch shelter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of a temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the whole structure of the temperature control device for greenhouse cultivation of peach trees according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the top box of the temperature control device for greenhouse cultivation of peach trees;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a square plate structure of the temperature control device for greenhouse cultivation of peach trees;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the baffle plate structure of the temperature control device for greenhouse cultivation of peach trees;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the utility model of a thermal insulation layer structure of a temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a shed roof; 2. a top box; 3. an air cooler; 4. a hot air blower; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. a dust screen; 7. a first T-shaped pipe; 8. a second T-shaped pipe; 9. a cold air pipe; 10. a hot gas pipe; 11. a gas showerhead; 12. air holes are formed; 13. a square plate; 14. a screw; 15. a motor base; 16. a drive motor; 17. a sliding plate; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a chute; 20. a slider; 21. a thermal insulation layer; 22. a temperature alarm.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a temperature control device for peach greenhouse cultivation, including shed roof 1, the top of shed roof 1 is fixed with top box 2, the inside of top box 2 and be close to both sides wall and be fixed with air-cooler 3 and air heater 4 respectively, the top of air-cooler 3 and air heater 4 all communicates with air-supply line 5, a lateral wall of air-cooler 3 communicates with first T type pipe 7, a lateral wall of air heater 4 communicates with second T type pipe 8, the inside of top box 2 and the both sides that are located air-cooler 3 and air heater 4 all are equipped with air-cooler 9, the outside of two air-cooler 9 is hugged closely has hot-blast pipe 10, bleeder vent 12 has been seted up at the top of shed roof 1, the top of shed roof 1 just is located air vent 12 department and is fixed with square plate 13, the inside of square plate 13 is equipped with screw rod 14, the both ends of screw rod 14 run through square plate 13 and are connected with its bearing, a lateral wall of square plate 13 is fixed with motor seat 15, the inside of motor seat 15 is fixed with drive motor seat 16, the output and the screw rod 14 is connected with screw rod's fixed with screw rod 17, the top is connected with the top of sliding plate 17.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reached is, when the temperature in the big-arch shelter is overheated, can change the outside air into cold wind through air-cooler 3 and send into cold air pipe 9, rethread cold air pipe 9 makes cold air spout from jet 11, can make the temperature in the big-arch shelter reduce, when the temperature in the big-arch shelter is supercooled, rethread hot-blast fan 4 changes the outside air into hot-blast air and send into hot air pipe 10, rethread hot air pipe 10 makes steam spout from jet 11, can make the temperature in the big-arch shelter rise, the effect of the temperature in the big-arch shelter of just so can fine control, rethread driving motor 16 drives screw rod 14 and rotates, screw rod 14 rotates and drives sliding plate 17 and removes, the removal of sliding plate 17 drives baffle 18 and removes, can make the outside air get into in the big-arch shelter, thereby can change the stifled effect in the big-arch shelter, can reach ventilative effect in the big-arch shelter.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, air inlet pipes 5 are respectively communicated with the tops of the air cooler 3 and the air heater 4, and dust screens 6 are fixedly sleeved at air inlets of the air inlet pipes 5; two ends of the first T-shaped pipe 7 are respectively communicated with cold air pipes 9 at two sides of the air cooler 3, and the bottom of the second T-shaped pipe 8, which is close to the two ends, is respectively communicated with hot air pipes 10 attached to the sides of the cold air pipes 9; four rows of gas nozzles 11 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shed roof 1, and the four rows of gas nozzles 11 are respectively communicated with the cold air pipe 9 and the hot air pipe 10; the top of the square plate 13 is provided with a sliding groove 19 in a penetrating way, the bottom of the baffle plate 18 is fixed with a sliding block 20, and the sliding block 20 is connected in the sliding groove 19 in a sliding way; the inner side of the shed roof 1 is provided with a heat preservation layer 21, and the inner wall of one side of the shed roof 1 is fixed with a temperature alarm 22.

The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that the tops of the air cooler 3 and the air heater 4 are communicated with the air inlet pipe 5, the air inlet of the air inlet pipe 5 is sleeved with and fixed with the dust screen 6, external dust can be placed into the air cooler 3 and the air heater 4, the two ends of the first T-shaped pipe 7 are communicated with the cold air pipes 9 on the two sides of the air cooler 3 respectively, the bottom of the second T-shaped pipe 8 is close to the hot air pipes 10, the two ends of the second T-shaped pipe are communicated with the hot air pipes 10 tightly attached to the sides of the cold air pipes 9 respectively, cold air and hot air generated by the air cooler 3 and the air heater 4 can be respectively fed into the cold air pipes 9 and the hot air pipes 10, four rows of air nozzles 11 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the top of the shed roof 1, the four rows of air nozzles 11 are communicated with the cold air pipes 9 and the hot air pipes 10 respectively, cold air and hot air generated by the air cooler 3 and the air heater 4 can be respectively ejected from the air nozzles 11, a chute 19 is formed in the top of the square plate 13, a slide groove 19 is formed in the bottom of the baffle 18, the slide block 20 is slidably connected in the chute 19, the baffle 18, a limit effect can be achieved, and a heat preservation effect of warning layer is achieved, and a warning device can be used for warning in the inner side of the greenhouse, and a greenhouse can be used for warning layer, when a warning layer, and a high temperature preservation effect of the greenhouse can be achieved.

The working principle is as follows: when the temperature alarm 22 in the greenhouse gives an alarm, the temperature in the greenhouse is over-high or over-low, when the temperature is over-high, cold air can be fed into the cold air pipe 9 through the air cooler 3, then the cold air is sprayed out from the air spraying head 11 through the cold air pipe 9, the temperature in the greenhouse can be reduced, when the temperature in the greenhouse is over-cold, hot air is fed into the hot air pipe 10 through the hot air fan 4, hot air is sprayed out from the air spraying head 11 through the hot air pipe 10, the temperature in the greenhouse can be raised, when the interior of the greenhouse is too hot, the driving motor 16 can be started to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 rotates to drive the sliding plate 17 to move, the moving of the sliding plate 17 drives the baffle plate 18 to move, the air holes 12 in the greenhouse top 1 can be automatically opened, and therefore the ventilation effect in the greenhouse can be achieved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a temperature control device is used in peach big-arch shelter cultivation, includes shed roof (1), its characterized in that: a top box (2) is fixed at the top of the shed top (1), an air cooler (3) and an air heater (4) are respectively fixed in the top box (2) and close to two side walls, an air inlet pipe (5) is communicated with the tops of the air cooler (3) and the air heater (4), a first T-shaped pipe (7) is communicated with one side wall of the air cooler (3), a second T-shaped pipe (8) is communicated with one side wall of the air heater (4), cold air pipes (9) are respectively arranged in the top box (2) and at two sides of the air cooler (3) and the air heater (4), hot air pipes (10) are tightly attached to the outer sides of the two cold air pipes (9), air holes (12) are formed in the top of the shed top (1), square plates (13) are fixed at the positions of the top of the shed top (1) and at the air holes (12), screws (14) are arranged in the square plates (13), two ends of the screws (14) penetrate through the square plates (13) and are connected with bearings of the square plates (13), a screw seat (15) is fixed at one side of the square plates (13), a motor seat (15) is fixed at one end of the screw (14), and a motor drive screw (16) is connected with a motor, and a motor drive motor base (16) is connected with a motor (16) is fixed on one end of a motor, a baffle (18) is fixed on the top of the sliding plate (17).

2. The temperature control device for peach greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of air-cooler (3) and air heater (4) all communicates air-supply line (5), the air inlet department cover of air-supply line (5) is established and is fixed with dust screen (6).

3. The temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two ends of the first T-shaped pipe (7) are respectively communicated with cold air pipes (9) on two sides of the air cooler (3), and the bottom of the second T-shaped pipe (8) and the two ends of the second T-shaped pipe close to the bottom of the first T-shaped pipe are respectively communicated with hot air pipes (10) attached to the sides of the cold air pipes (9).

4. The temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four rows of air nozzles (11) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shed roof (1), and the four rows of air nozzles (11) are communicated with the cold air pipe (9) and the hot air pipe (10) respectively.

5. The temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the square plate (13) is provided with a sliding groove (19) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the baffle plate (18) is fixed with a sliding block (20), and the sliding block (20) is connected in the sliding groove (19) in a sliding manner.

6. The temperature control device for peach tree greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the shed roof (1) is provided with a heat preservation layer (21), and the inner wall of one side of the shed roof (1) is fixed with a temperature alarm (22).