CN218023492U - Goods shelf and storage system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a goods shelf, which comprises a bracket, wherein at least two storage positions which are arranged up and down are arranged in the bracket, and the storage positions are used for accommodating workpieces; wherein: the storage position is internally provided with a track for transmission, the track feeds materials along a linear direction, at least two cross beams are arranged below the track, and the cross beams are erected in the storage position at intervals along the linear direction to support the track; and the two adjacent cross beams are provided with base plates, and the upper surfaces of the base plates are lower than or flush with the plane for bearing the workpiece on the track. The utility model relates to a storing system. A pedestrian passageway is erected below a transmission passageway of a workpiece in the goods shelf by utilizing the base plate, a user can walk on the pedestrian passageway paved by the base plate, the moving speed of the user on the goods shelf is convenient to improve, meanwhile, the potential safety hazard that the user falls off from the goods shelf is eliminated, the space layout is optimized, and the layout is more compact.

Description

Goods shelf and storage system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a storing frame field especially relates to a goods shelves, still relates to a storing system.

Background

The shuttle plate is often used as a transmission mechanism in the existing vertical warehouse shelf and is used for conveying goods to stack the goods at one end far away from a feeding port, so that more goods are stored in the vertical warehouse shelf and manpower is saved.

However, no real object is hollowed out between the prior shuttle plate tracks of the vertical warehouse shelf. If the shuttle plate on the track breaks down, maintenance personnel need to step on the upper edge of the track of the shuttle plate and move to the shuttle plate with the fault. The upper edge of the shuttle plate rail is small in width, so that maintenance personnel walking on the upper edge are difficult to keep balance, and the risk of falling off from the shuttle plate rail is easy to occur. On the other hand, the multi-layer storage layers distributed up and down are arranged in the vertical warehouse shelf, and especially, potential safety hazards of high-altitude falling exist when maintenance personnel walk on the higher storage layers in the vertical warehouse shelf.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, need to be directed against the problem that the maintenance personnel walking potential safety hazard is big on goods shelves, this application provides a goods shelves and storing system.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a shelf, including a support, at least two storage locations disposed up and down in the support, the storage locations being used for accommodating workpieces; wherein:

a track for transmission is arranged in the storage position, the track feeds materials along a linear direction, at least two cross beams are arranged below the track, and the cross beams are erected in the storage position at intervals along the linear direction and used for supporting the track;

a base plate is arranged between every two adjacent cross beams, and the upper surface of the base plate is lower than or flush with the plane of the rail for bearing the workpiece.

In the shelf in the above embodiment, the base plate is erected between the cross beams, so that a channel paved by the base plate is formed at the hollow part between the rails, and a user can walk on the formed channel conveniently. The hollowed-out part is filled with the substrate, a wider channel is provided for a user, the user can walk more stably, and the potential safety hazard of falling is effectively avoided.

In one embodiment, the two ends of the beam are respectively fixed on the side walls of the bracket, the side walls comprise at least two upright posts connected through a connecting rod, and the upright posts are arranged along the linear direction

In one embodiment, the upper surface of the beam is provided with a raised support, the rail is mounted on the support, and the plane of the rail for receiving the workpiece is higher than the upper surface of the beam.

In one embodiment, the substrate is provided with stoppers on two corresponding sides in the linear direction, and the stoppers on the two sides of the substrate are correspondingly connected to two adjacent beams respectively.

In one embodiment, a hollow-out space is arranged between two adjacent cross beams; the substrate is embedded into the hollow-out space, and the upper surface of the substrate is lower than or flush with the upper surface of the cross beam.

In one embodiment, the stop block comprises a connecting section and a middle section which are connected and form an inverted L-shaped structure, and two ends of the connecting section are respectively connected with the middle section and the substrate;

the middle section is in contact with the upper surface of the cross beam, and the connecting section extends into the hollow-out position, so that the substrate connected with the connecting section is located in the hollow-out position, and the upper surface of the substrate is lower than the upper surface of the cross beam.

In one embodiment, the stop blocks on the sides, close to each other, of the two adjacent substrates are connected to the same cross beam; the stop blocks on the two side surfaces of the substrate are arranged in a staggered manner along the direction parallel to the linear direction.

In one embodiment, a grid is provided on the substrate.

In a second aspect, the present application also provides a storage system comprising at least two shelves according to the above embodiments; wherein: the two adjacent goods shelves are arranged closely.

The storage system in the embodiment has the advantages that the pedestrian passage is arranged in the storage rack, so that the passage is prevented from being reserved outside the storage rack, and the storage rack is arranged closely, so that the floor area of the storage system can be reduced. I.e. more shelves are provided in the same area to increase the capacity.

In one embodiment, two ends of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the bracket, and two adjacent shelves share the same side wall.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a shelf part structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a base plate and a cross beam according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of a partial structure of a base plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of a storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of a storage system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a storage system;

110. a shelf;

111. a column; 112. a cross beam; 113. a connecting rod; 114. a track; 115. a support; 1101. a storage location; 1102. carving holes;

121. a substrate; 122. a stopper; 1201. a grid;

1211. a first end; 1212. a second end;

1221. a connecting section; 1222. a middle section; 1223. and (4) ending.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may be directly on or obliquely above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a front view of a storage system provided in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the present application provides a storage system 100 comprising at least two shelves 110, wherein the shelves 110 are configured to receive and store workpieces. In this scheme, two adjacent shelves 110 are arranged closely, specifically, two shelves 110 are arranged closely so that two corresponding outer walls of two shelves 110 are attached to each other, and two adjacent shelves 110 are arranged closely to reduce extra space, thereby reducing the floor space of the whole storage system 100. Or on the premise of ensuring that the floor space of the whole storage system 100 is not changed, more storage racks 110 can be placed by the close arrangement of the storage racks 110, so that the capacity of the storage system 100 for accommodating workpieces is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a top view of a shelf section configuration provided in some embodiments of the present application. Illustratively, the shelf 110 includes a bracket, the bracket includes a vertical column 111, a horizontal beam 112 and a connecting rod 113, and at least two vertical columns 111 and the connecting rod 113 are connected to form a side wall of the bracket. The number of the cross beams 112 is at least two, and two ends of the cross beams 112 are connected to two side walls, so that the upright posts 111, the cross beams 112 and the connecting rods 113 form a complete bracket.

Further, the columns 111 are arranged along a straight direction y, and the connecting rods 113 connect two adjacent columns 111, so that the columns 111 and the connecting rods 113 are connected to form a side wall of the shelf 110. The cross member 112 is connected to the connecting bars 113 of both side walls to limit the width of the shelf 110.

With further reference to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a front view of a storage system according to further embodiments of the present disclosure. In another embodiment, a side wall is provided between two adjacent shelves 110, and one end of the beam 112 of two shelves 110 is connected to the same side wall. That is, two adjacent shelves 110 share a sidewall, so that the two shelves 110 are respectively disposed on two corresponding sides of the sidewall, and compared with the above arrangement manner in which the shelves 110 are disposed closely, in this embodiment, by reducing the thickness of a sidewall in the two adjacent shelves 110, the structure of the storage system 100 is more compact, and the floor space of the storage system 100 is further reduced. Meanwhile, as the plurality of shelves 110 are connected into a whole through the cross beam 112, the storage system 100 has better stability, and the single shelf 110 is not easy to tip over.

The space between the shelves 110 is reduced in the above embodiment, so that the floor space of the storage system can be reduced. However, it is common to provide a space between the shelves 110 of the storage system 100 as a passageway for a user to walk through. Because the length of the shelf 110 is long, in order to facilitate transporting goods, the goods are often transported by using a transport mechanism, and the goods are fed from the initial end of the shelf 110 and are driven by the transport mechanism to move towards the end of the shelf 110. Wherein a common transport mechanism includes rails 114, the rails 114 being mounted on the side walls or beams 112 of the rack. The movable transfer end of the rail 114 receives the load as a workpiece thereon, so that the load moves downward in a linear direction y.

It should be noted that the workpieces received on the rails 114 include, but are not limited to, cargo, and shuttle plates. The transport mechanism includes two parallel rails 114 with a shuttle plate disposed between the rails 114. The shuttle plate moves in a linear direction y under the definition of the rails 114 and the goods are carried on the shuttle plate in the linear direction y towards the end of the shelf 110. If the transmission mechanism on the shelf 110 fails, especially if the transmission mechanism on the shelf 110 between any two shelves 110 fails, maintenance personnel often need to walk on the shelf 110 to reach the location where the failure occurred.

In order to facilitate maintenance personnel to repair the storage rack 110 at any position, a common solution is to reserve a space between the storage rack 110 and the storage rack 110 to form a pedestrian path. The storage system 100 needs to reserve spaces for a plurality of shelves 110, which results in an increase in the volume of the whole system. And because the shelf 110 is separated by the reserved vacant space, the stability of the single shelf 110 is difficult to increase by a close contact mode, and the dislocation or the turnover is easy to generate when the force is applied.

If the maintenance personnel move to any position of the storage rack 110 by walking on the storage rack 110, a great safety hazard exists. Illustratively, the number of the rails 114 on the shelf 110 is two, and two rails 114 are disposed on the beam 112, and the rails 114 are supported by the beam 112. The two rails 114 transmit the shuttle plate along the linear direction y, and the two rails 114 are arranged at intervals, so that a hollow space is formed between the rails 114, and maintenance personnel need to step on the edge of the rails 114 to travel when walking on the shelf 110, however, the width of the rails 114 is small, so that the maintenance personnel are difficult to keep balance when walking, and the possibility of falling off the shelf 110 is large. Meanwhile, with further reference to fig. 1 and 3, fig. 1 is a front view of a shelf provided in some embodiments of the present application, and fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation of a base plate and a cross beam provided in some embodiments of the present application. In order to improve the storage capacity of the shelves 110, the shelves 110 are each provided with a plurality of storage spaces 1101 arranged vertically, and each storage space 1101 is provided with a transfer mechanism for facilitating the storage of the shelves 110 vertically in the shelves 110 to improve the storage capacity of the goods. The storage position 1101 on the upper layer is farther away from the ground, so that the maintenance personnel are more prone to safety risks when falling when walking at the storage position 1101 on the upper layer.

In this embodiment, the substrate 121 is disposed in the hollow space between the two rails 114 on the conveying mechanism, so that a walkway is formed between the two rails 114 for the convenience of the user. The base plate 121 is connected to the two adjacent beams 112. Moreover, the upper surface of the substrate 121 is lower than or flush with the plane of the rail 114 for receiving the workpiece, so as to prevent the workpiece from being interfered by the substrate 121 when moving along the linear direction y and affecting the normal transmission of the workpiece. By arranging the substrate 121 between the rails 114, a pedestrian path is formed in the shelf 110, which is convenient for a user to walk, and the moving speed of the user on the shelf 110 can be increased. Meanwhile, since the pedestrian passageway paved by the base plate 121 has a large area, it is easier to maintain the balance of the human body when the user stands on the pedestrian passageway, thereby eliminating the potential safety hazard that the user falls off the shelf 110.

Specifically, at least two beams 112 are arranged along the linear direction y, so that the spacing positions of two adjacent beams 112 form the hollow-out positions 1102. The corresponding two sides of the substrate 121 are provided with stoppers 122, and the stoppers 122 on the two sides of the substrate 121 are connected with the corresponding beam 112 so as to connect the substrate 121 to the beam 112. When the block 122 is connected to the beam 112, the substrate 121 is inserted into the hollow 1102, such that the upper surface of the substrate 121 is lower than or flush with the upper surface of the beam 112, and the rail 114 is received by the upper surface of the beam 112, such that the position of the rail 114 is not lower than the upper surface of the substrate 121, and the position of the workpiece received by the substrate 121 is not lower than the upper surface of the substrate 121. I.e., the substrate 121 is positioned below the moving path of the workpiece, the workpiece can be normally transferred on the substrate 121.

Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a side view of a substrate portion structure provided in some embodiments of the present application. Illustratively, the stopper 122 includes an integrally formed connecting section 1221 and a middle section 1222, the middle section 1222 is formed by extending laterally outward from one end of the connecting section 1221, and the other end of the connecting section 1221 is connected to the base plate 121; the connecting section 1221 is integrally formed with the middle section 1222 in an inverted L-shaped configuration. The middle section 1222 contacts the upper surface of the beam 112, and the connecting section 1221 extends into the hollow-out position 1102, so that the substrate 121 connected to the other end of the connecting section 1221 is located in the hollow-out position 1102, the upper surface of the substrate 121 is lower than the upper surface of the beam 112, the distance d between the upper surface of the substrate 121 and the upper surface of the beam 112 is ensured, and d is greater than 0. Meanwhile, a connection section 1221 is provided at one end of the middle section 1222, and an end section 1223 is provided at one end of the middle section 1222. End 1223 and linkage segment 1221 parallel arrangement, when dog 122 is connected on crossbeam 112, corresponding both sides face on end 1223 and the linkage segment 1221 contact crossbeam 112 is through end 1223 and the centre gripping of linkage segment 1221 at crossbeam 112 for dog 122 is more stable with being connected of crossbeam 112.

As shown in fig. 3, and with further reference to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a top view of a substrate provided by some embodiments of the present application. When the substrates 121 are embedded into the hollow portion 1102, the stoppers 122 on the side close to each other between two adjacent substrates 121 are connected to the same beam 112, that is, the two adjacent substrates 121 share the same beam 112 for supporting. In order to avoid interference between the stoppers 122 of the two adjacent substrates 121 when the substrates 121 are mounted. In this embodiment, the stoppers 122 on two side surfaces of the same substrate 121 are arranged in a staggered manner along a direction parallel to the linear direction y, so that the stoppers 122 on two side surfaces of the same substrate 121 are not on the same straight line parallel to the linear direction y. When the stopper 122 is attached to the beam 112, the adjacent two substrates 121 are mounted on the beam 112 in the extending direction of the beam 112.

Illustratively, the substrate 121 includes two ends corresponding to each other along the linear direction y, which are a first end 1211 and a second end 1212, respectively. Two stoppers 122 are respectively mounted on the first end 1211 and the second end 1212. The two stoppers 122 mounted on the same end of the substrate 121 are symmetrically disposed about the center line of the substrate 121, the stoppers 122 on the second end 1212 are near the edge of the substrate 121, and the stoppers 122 on the first end 1211 are disposed near the center line of the substrate 121, such that the distance between the stoppers 122 on the first end 1211 and the stoppers 122 on the second end 1212 is L. When the stoppers 122 are connected to the cross member 112, the distance between two adjacent stoppers 122 on the same cross member 112 is L.

As shown in FIG. 1, in some embodiments of the present application, the upper surface of the beam 112 is provided with a raised pedestal 115, and the rail 114 is mounted on the pedestal 115. The mounting position of the rail 114 is raised by the support 115 to increase the distance between the plane of the rail 114 receiving the workpiece and the upper surface of the beam 112, so that the upper surface of the base plate 121 is lower than the plane of the rail 114 receiving the workpiece.

Specifically, since the plane of the rail 114 for receiving the workpiece is designed to be sunk, that is, the plane of the rail 114 for receiving the workpiece is close to the hollow 1102, in order to ensure that the workpiece and the substrate 121 do not interfere with each other, the rail 114 is lifted by the support 115, so that the distance between the plane of the rail 114 for receiving the workpiece and the upper surface of the cross beam 112 is within the range of 1-3 cm, and a sufficient space is provided below the plane of the rail 114 for receiving the workpiece for disposing the substrate 121. The layout structure is optimized, so that the pedestrian passageway formed by splicing the rails 114 and the substrate 121 in the shelf 110 is more compact, and the space of the storage position 1101 in the shelf 110 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present application, a mesh 1201 is disposed on the substrate 121, and the mesh 1201 penetrates through the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 121 to reduce the weight of the substrate 121, thereby facilitating the detachment and installation of the substrate. The base plate 121 is suitable for temporarily building a pedestrian passageway in the storage rack 110 when the transmission mechanism fails, so that the base plate 121 can be used for each storage rack 110 in the storage system 100. In comparison with mounting the substrates 121 in the respective shelves 110, the number of the substrates 121 can be reduced, thereby reducing the cost.

Illustratively, the cells 1201 are polygonal, and the cells 1201 are disposed on the substrate 121 such that the interior of the substrate 121 is honeycomb-shaped. The honeycomb substrate 121 saves as much material as possible in manufacturing the substrate 121 while ensuring strength, which reduces the weight of the substrate 121 and the manufacturing cost of the substrate 121, thereby facilitating modification of the existing storage system 100 to add the substrate 121.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The goods shelf is characterized by comprising a support, wherein at least two storage positions which are arranged up and down are arranged in the support, and workpieces are stored in the storage positions; wherein:

the storage position is internally provided with a track for transmission, the track feeds materials along a linear direction, at least two cross beams are arranged below the track, and the cross beams are erected in the storage position at intervals along the linear direction to support the track;

and a base plate is arranged between every two adjacent cross beams, and the upper surface of the base plate is lower than or flush with the plane of the rail for bearing the workpiece.

2. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the beam are fixed to the side walls of the rack, respectively, the side walls comprising at least two columns connected by a connecting rod, the columns being arranged along the linear direction.

3. The pallet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the upper surface of the beam is provided with raised seats on which the rails are mounted, the level of the rail on which the work pieces are received being higher than the upper surface of the beam.

4. The rack according to claim 3, wherein the base plate is provided with a stop block on each side of the linear direction, and the stop blocks on each side of the base plate are correspondingly connected to two adjacent cross beams.

5. The storage rack of claim 4, wherein a hollow space is arranged between two adjacent beams; the substrate is embedded into the hollow-out space, and the upper surface of the substrate is lower than or flush with the upper surface of the cross beam.

6. The pallet of claim 5, wherein the stopper comprises a connecting section and a middle section which are connected to form an inverted L-shaped structure, and both ends of the connecting section are respectively connected with the middle section and the base plate;

the middle section is in contact with the upper surface of the cross beam, and the connecting section extends into the hollowed-out space, so that the substrate connected with the connecting section is located in the hollowed-out space, and the upper surface of the substrate is lower than the upper surface of the cross beam.

7. The rack according to claim 4, wherein the stop blocks on the sides close to the two adjacent base plates are connected to the same cross beam; and the stop blocks on the two side surfaces of the substrate are arranged in a staggered manner along the direction parallel to the linear direction.

8. The rack according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base plate is provided with a grid therethrough.

9. Storage system, characterized in that it comprises at least two shelves according to any of claims 1-8; wherein: two adjacent goods shelves are arranged closely.

10. The storage system of claim 9 wherein said cross member has two ends respectively fixedly connected to said sidewalls of said frame, and two adjacent shelves share said same sidewall.

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