CN218023458U - Medical waste compression vehicle - Google Patents

Medical waste compression vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218023458U
CN218023458U CN202221753324.9U CN202221753324U CN218023458U CN 218023458 U CN218023458 U CN 218023458U CN 202221753324 U CN202221753324 U CN 202221753324U CN 218023458 U CN218023458 U CN 218023458U
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China
Prior art keywords
carriage
medical waste
disinfection
compression
module
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CN202221753324.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔林
张文超
王开
卢晓涛
许会营
张明
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Henan Tianchen Xinyuan Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Henan Tianchen Environmental Protection Equipment Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a medical waste compression car, include: the transfer trolley is provided with a hook arm; the carriage is used for containing medical waste, and a hook lifting point is arranged in front of the carriage; the weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the carriage; the suction conveyer is arranged above the carriage, a feed inlet corresponding to the suction conveyer is arranged on the carriage, and a negative pressure feeding pipe is correspondingly connected to the suction conveyer; the compression board, compression board the place ahead is equipped with the flexible hydro-cylinder that connects the carriage to drive the compression board and be reciprocating motion along carriage length direction, medical waste can realize the automatic carriage of transporting that drops into, and whole journey does not contact with the people, thereby avoids infecting the risk.

Description

Medical waste compression vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical waste, concretely relates to medical waste compresses car.
Background
Medical waste is infectious, toxic and other hazardous waste generated by medical institutions in medical treatment, prevention, health care and other activities, is listed as hazardous waste in China, and can cause environmental pollution and disease transmission if improperly treated, thereby threatening physical and psychological health of human beings. According to the regulations of hospital medical waste management, medical waste must be disposed of in a centralized manner, and outflow is prohibited. The conventional medical waste collecting and transferring process mainly comprises the steps of collection in departments, transfer to a temporary storage room of a medical institution in a hospital, secondary collection at home of a medical waste disposal unit, transfer to the medical waste disposal unit and the like. When the medical waste is collected into a temporary storage and loaded into a medical waste transport vehicle, manual operation is usually required, and secondary pollution transmission risks exist in the collection and transfer processes due to the pollution characteristics of infectivity, damage, pathology and the like of the medical waste. Therefore, a new medical waste temporary storage and transportation device is needed to control the secondary pollution of medical waste.
Therefore, there is a need to provide an improved solution to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art and providing a medical garbage compression vehicle.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a medical waste compression cart comprising:
the transfer trolley is provided with a hook arm;
the carriage is used for containing medical waste, and a hook lifting point is arranged in front of the carriage;
the weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the carriage;
the suction conveyor is arranged above the carriage, a feed inlet corresponding to the suction conveyor is formed in the carriage, and a negative pressure feeding pipe is correspondingly connected to the suction conveyor;
the compression plate is provided with a telescopic oil cylinder connected with the carriage in front of the compression plate so as to drive the compression plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the carriage, a gap is reserved between the top of the compression plate and the top of the carriage, and a telescopic baffle is arranged above the top of the compression plate and used for shielding a space on one side of the compression plate corresponding to the telescopic oil cylinder;
the disinfection nozzles are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the carriage and connected with a high-pressure pump for spraying and disinfection;
waste gas disinfection mechanism, waste gas disinfection mechanism includes aspiration pump, ozone generator and disinfection module, and ozone generator sets up inside the carriage, and the carriage top is equipped with the aspirating hole, and the aspirating hole is connected to the aspiration pump, is equipped with the filter screen on the aspirating hole, prevents that medical waste from getting into disinfection module, and the aspiration pump is with the waste gas suction disinfection module in the carriage, and disinfection module includes UV photocatalytic oxidation device and active carbon adsorption device.
Preferably, a refrigeration module is arranged in the carriage, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the carriage, so that the temperature in the carriage is kept at 0-5 ℃.
Preferably, the outer wall of the carriage is provided with a controller, the controller is a touch control panel, and the weighing sensors are correspondingly connected to the controller.
Preferably, a material level sensing module connected with the controller is arranged in the carriage, and the material level sensing module is arranged at the top of the carriage so as to detect the material level surface in the carriage.
Preferably, a video monitoring probe, a GPS positioning module and a code scanning gun which are correspondingly connected with the controller are arranged outside the carriage.
Preferably, the controller is in wireless communication connection with a control center, and the control center is in wireless communication connection with the mobile control terminal.
Preferably, the feed end of the high-pressure pump is correspondingly connected to a disinfectant storage tank, and the disinfectant nozzle comprises an inner disinfectant nozzle and an outer disinfectant nozzle;
the four outer disinfection nozzles are respectively positioned at four corners of the carriage on the outer wall of the carriage;
and four inner disinfection spray heads are respectively positioned at four corners of the carriage on the inner wall of the carriage.
Preferably, the rear end of the carriage is hinged with a discharge door.
Preferably, the rear of the bottom of the carriage is provided with rollers.
Has the advantages that: medical waste can be automatically put into a transfer carriage and is not contacted with people in the whole process, so that the infection risk is avoided. The transfer trolley can identify the medical garbage can and transfer personnel, thereby further ensuring the transportation safety. Install disinfection spraying, waste gas disinfection module and refrigeration module additional on the carriage, further reduced the germ in the medical waste and revealed the risk. The weight of the medical waste can be acquired through the weight sensor, the loading capacity can be acquired through the material level sensing device, the position of the carriage can be acquired through the GPS module, the video monitoring and the identity recognition functions are achieved, and the data can be uploaded to the control center to store the receiving and transporting records.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a carriage in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transfer trolley; 2. a hook arm; 3. a carriage; 4. a compression plate; 5. a telescopic baffle; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. an ozone generator; 8. an air exhaust hole; 9. a disinfection spray head is arranged inside; 10. a weighing sensor; 11. A level sensor; 12. a discharge door; 13. a negative pressure feeding pipe; 14. an outer sterilizing nozzle; 15. a refrigeration module; 16. an air pump; 17. a sterilization module; 18. a suction conveyor; 19. a gate; 20. and (4) feeding a material inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below clearly and completely, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, either fixed or detachable; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate members, and specific meanings of the above terms will be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in figure 1, the medical garbage compression vehicle comprises a transfer vehicle, a carriage, a weighing sensor, a waste gas disinfection mechanism and a suction conveyer; a hook arm is arranged on the transfer trolley; the carriage is used for containing medical waste, and a hook lifting point is arranged in front of the carriage. The transfer trolley is hoisted at a hook hoisting point through a hook arm and is used for hoisting the carriage; the weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the carriage and can bear the weight of the total weight of the carriage so as to obtain the weight of the input garbage, the suction conveyer is arranged above the carriage, a feed inlet corresponding to the suction conveyer is formed in the carriage, a negative pressure feeding pipe is correspondingly connected to the suction conveyer, and the negative pressure feeding pipe is a flexible pipe body and can be used for extracting the garbage under the condition of manual holding; a telescopic oil cylinder connected with the carriage is arranged in front of the compression plate to drive the compression plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the carriage, a gap is reserved between the top of the compression plate and the top of the carriage, and a telescopic baffle plate is arranged above the top of the compression plate and can extend and shorten synchronously with the telescopic oil cylinder to prevent medical waste from falling into a space on one side of the telescopic oil cylinder; the inner side and the outer side of the carriage are both provided with disinfection spray nozzles which are connected with a high-pressure pump for spray disinfection; waste gas disinfection mechanism includes the aspiration pump, ozone generator and disinfection module, ozone generator sets up inside the carriage, carriage upper portion is equipped with the aspirating hole, the aspirating hole is connected to the aspiration pump, be equipped with the filter screen on the aspirating hole, prevent that medical waste from getting into disinfection module, the exhaust pump is with the waste gas suction disinfection module in the carriage, disinfection module includes UV photocatalytic oxidation device and active carbon adsorption device, wherein, UV photocatalytic oxidation device and active carbon adsorption device correspond the end of giving vent to anger of connecting at the aspiration pump, ozone generator sets up and disinfects in the inside production ozone in carriage, through UV photocatalytic oxidation device, ozone generator carries out disinfection treatment to waste gas, and utilize active carbon adsorption device to adsorb the peculiar smell, in order to purify waste gas. In this embodiment, feed inlet department is equipped with the gate, and the gate is linked with the suction conveyer, opens the gate when lifting by crane the suction conveyer.
In another optional embodiment, a refrigeration module is arranged in the carriage, and can refrigerate the carriage, so that the temperature in the carriage is kept at 0-5 ℃, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the carriage, so that medical waste can be prevented from going bad and rotten in the transportation process.
In another optional embodiment, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the carriage, the controller is a touch control panel, the weighing sensors are correspondingly connected to the controller, and the total weight of the current carriage is displayed through a touch display screen, so that whether the garbage in the carriage needs to be unloaded is judged; a storage battery and a solar power generation board are arranged on the carriage, or the controller is directly connected with a storage battery of the transfer trolley to supply power.
In another optional embodiment, a material level sensing module connected with the controller is arranged in the carriage, the material level sensing module is arranged at the top of a partition bin of the carriage 2 and is a waveguide radar material level meter, the measuring range is larger than or equal to 5m, the precision is +/-3 mm, and the material level sensing module is used for detecting the material level surface in the carriage and judging whether the garbage is full. The material level sensing module is correspondingly connected to the controller and can display the material level state in real time through the display panel.
In another optional embodiment, a video monitoring probe, a GPS positioning module and a code scanning gun which are correspondingly connected with the controller are arranged outside the carriage, the controller is in wireless communication connection with a control center, and the control center is in wireless communication connection with a mobile control terminal. The GPS positioning module can be used for positioning the vehicle; the video monitoring module is used for monitoring the receiving and transporting process in the whole field and alarming and preventing theft; the code scanning gun is used for scanning the two-dimensional code on the garbage can and identifying and recording the income garbage information for tracing; the identity recognition unit is used for recognizing the identity of an operator; the controller is connected with the control center in a wireless communication mode, the current state information of the carriage is sent to the control center, the weight of the garbage collected each time can be read in real time, the collecting and transporting information is generated when the weight reaches the preset weight or reaches the level surface of the preset object, the control center is connected with the mobile control terminal in a wireless communication mode, the collecting and transporting information can be sent to the mobile control terminal (mobile phone), and in addition, the garbage collecting and transporting process can be monitored in real time through the video monitoring module.
In another optional embodiment, the sterilizing spray head comprises an inner sterilizing spray head and an outer sterilizing spray head; the four outer disinfection nozzles are respectively positioned at four corners of the carriage on the outer wall of the carriage; the inner wall in carriage, four interior disinfection shower nozzles are located respectively the four corners in carriage carries out the all-round disinfection in carriage through setting up in inside and outside disinfection shower nozzle, avoids the infectious source in the medical waste to reveal, the feed end of high-pressure pump corresponds to be connected on the antiseptic solution storage box, can produce invariable high pressure to the antiseptic solution, guarantees the atomization effect of disinfection shower nozzle. The rear end of carriage is articulated to have the discharge door, when the uninstallation, opens the discharge door, can release medical waste through the compression board. And the rear part of the bottom of the carriage is provided with a roller. The carriage can move on the ground by the driving of the hook arm, and the carriage or the ground can not be injured by the rolling friction generated by the roller. It should be understood that the above description is exemplary only and that the embodiments of the present application are not intended to be limiting.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as the following claims are intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and improvements falling within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a medical waste compression car which characterized in that includes:
the transfer trolley is provided with a hook arm;
the carriage is used for containing medical waste, and a hook lifting point is arranged in front of the carriage;
the weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the carriage;
the suction conveyor is arranged above the carriage, a feed inlet corresponding to the suction conveyor is formed in the carriage, and a negative pressure feeding pipe is correspondingly connected to the suction conveyor;
the compression plate is provided with a telescopic oil cylinder connected with the carriage in front of the compression plate so as to drive the compression plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the carriage, a gap is reserved between the top of the compression plate and the top of the carriage, and a telescopic baffle is arranged above the top of the compression plate and used for shielding a space on one side of the compression plate corresponding to the telescopic oil cylinder;
the disinfection nozzles are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the carriage and connected with a high-pressure pump for spraying and disinfection;
waste gas disinfection mechanism, waste gas disinfection mechanism includes aspiration pump, ozone generator and disinfection module, and ozone generator sets up inside the carriage, and the carriage top is equipped with the aspirating hole, and the aspirating hole is connected to the aspiration pump, is equipped with the filter screen on the aspirating hole, prevents that medical waste from getting into disinfection module, and the aspiration pump is with the waste gas suction disinfection module in the carriage, and disinfection module includes UV photocatalytic oxidation device and active carbon adsorption device.
2. The medical waste compressing vehicle of claim 1, wherein a refrigerating module is arranged in the carriage, and an insulating layer is arranged on the outer wall of the carriage to keep the temperature in the carriage at 0-5 ℃.
3. The medical waste compression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the carriage, the controller is a touch control panel, and the weighing sensors are correspondingly connected to the controller.
4. The medical waste compression vehicle of claim 3, wherein a material level sensing module connected to the controller is disposed in the carriage, the material level sensing module being disposed at a top of the carriage to detect a material level in the carriage.
5. The medical waste compression vehicle according to claim 3, wherein a video monitoring probe, a GPS positioning module and a code scanning gun which are correspondingly connected with the controller are arranged outside the carriage.
6. The medical waste compressing vehicle of claim 3, wherein the controller is in wireless communication connection with a control center, and the control center is in wireless communication connection with a mobile control terminal.
7. The medical waste compressing vehicle of claim 1, wherein the feed end of the high-pressure pump is correspondingly connected to a disinfectant storage tank, and the disinfectant nozzle comprises an inner disinfectant nozzle and an outer disinfectant nozzle;
the four outer disinfection nozzles are respectively positioned at four corners of the carriage on the outer wall of the carriage;
and four inner disinfection spray heads are respectively positioned at four corners of the carriage on the inner wall of the carriage.
8. The medical waste compression cart of claim 1, wherein the rear end of the cart body is hinged to a discharge door.
9. The medical waste compression vehicle of claim 1, wherein rollers are provided behind the bottom of the carriage.
CN202221753324.9U 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Medical waste compression vehicle Active CN218023458U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221753324.9U CN218023458U (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Medical waste compression vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221753324.9U CN218023458U (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Medical waste compression vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218023458U true CN218023458U (en) 2022-12-13

Family

ID=84380651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221753324.9U Active CN218023458U (en) 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Medical waste compression vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218023458U (en)

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 450100 No. 253, east section of Suohe Road, Xingyang City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Tianchen Xinyuan Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450100 No. 253, east section of Suohe Road, Xingyang City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Henan Tianchen Environmental Protection Equipment Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder