CN218022581U - Ion dust removal part - Google Patents
Ion dust removal part Download PDFInfo
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- CN218022581U CN218022581U CN202120882406.2U CN202120882406U CN218022581U CN 218022581 U CN218022581 U CN 218022581U CN 202120882406 U CN202120882406 U CN 202120882406U CN 218022581 U CN218022581 U CN 218022581U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of packaging machinery, concretely relates to ion dust removal part. The ion dust removal component comprises a rack, a nozzle, an exhaust pipe, a first lifting component and a second lifting component, wherein the nozzle is installed on the rack through the first lifting component, the first lifting component drives the nozzle to move in the vertical direction, the exhaust pipe is installed on the rack through the second lifting component, the second lifting component drives the exhaust pipe to move in the vertical direction, the nozzle extends into the exhaust pipe, the movement range of the nozzle is intersected with the movement range of the exhaust pipe, an interface used for being in butt joint with a container bottle opening is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, and the interface is located in the movement direction of the nozzle. The utility model discloses inside well nozzle is located the container during gas-blast, can be at the inside smooth air current route that forms of container, effectual air current route can be established to the inside and outside air of container, and the blast pipe can guide waste gas to discharge from specific part simultaneously, avoids the unordered emission of waste gas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of packaging machinery, concretely relates to ion dust removal part.
Background
The containers require de-dusting of the inner walls of the containers prior to filling, thereby creating sterile filling conditions for the interior of the containers. In the linear filling field, the containers undergo at least one handling operation from blow forming to filling, which may be carried out at a distance of several tens of meters in the same factory or across administrative areas, and the containers are exposed to natural air during the handling process and are in sufficient contact with the natural air, so that a dust removal operation is necessary before filling.
In the field of linear filling, the dust removal operation is mostly carried out by blowing the containers through ion air, the containers are placed in rows at a conveying part of linear filling equipment and are conveyed towards one direction, a dust removal station is arranged at the conveying part of the linear filling equipment, and an ion dust removal part is arranged at the dust removal station. The ion dust removal component is provided with a nozzle with a fixed operation height, the nozzle is opposite to a container on the conveying line, and ionized air is sprayed out of the nozzle during dust removal operation to remove dust of the container.
However, in such an ion dust removing member, since the nozzle is located outside the container, even if air is blown out toward the mouth of the container, a smooth air flow path cannot be formed inside the container, which causes disorder disturbance of the air flow inside the container, no effective flow path is established between the air inside the container and the outside air, the difficulty of blowing out the air inside the container is high, and the exhaust gas blown out from the container is in a disorder discharge state.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect of ion dust removal part among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an ion dust removal part can reach following technological effect: the dust removal mode of the ion dust removal component in the prior art is changed, the nozzle is located inside the container during air injection, a smooth air flow path can be formed inside the container, the air inside and outside the container can establish an effective air flow path, meanwhile, the exhaust pipe can guide exhaust gas to be discharged from a specific position, and disordered discharge of the exhaust gas is avoided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ion dust removal part, includes frame, nozzle, exhaust subassembly, first lift part and second lift part, and the exhaust subassembly includes the blast pipe, the nozzle passes through first lift part and installs in the frame, first lift part drive nozzle moves in vertical direction, the blast pipe passes through second lift part and installs in the frame, second lift part drive blast pipe moves in vertical direction, the nozzle stretches into in the blast pipe, the motion range of nozzle intersects with the motion range of blast pipe, the blast pipe bottom is equipped with the interface that is used for with the butt joint of container bottleneck, the interface is located the direction of motion of nozzle.
Among this technical scheme, through the drive of first lifting unit and second lifting unit, nozzle and blast pipe all can be in the ascending and descending of vertical direction, and nozzle and blast pipe are a sliding fit's relation, pass the blast pipe when the nozzle goes up and down. In an initial state, the nozzle and the exhaust pipe are both in a high position, when a container is placed below the interface, the exhaust pipe descends first, the interface at the bottom of the exhaust pipe is in butt joint with the bottle opening of the container, so that the interior of the container is communicated with the interior of the exhaust pipe, and the lower end of the nozzle is still positioned in the exhaust pipe and is not exposed out of the interface, so that the nozzle is prevented from interfering with the container; then the nozzle descends to penetrate through the interface, and the lower end of the nozzle extends into the bottom of the container; then, the nozzle sprays air to provide ionized air into the container, a smooth airflow path is formed in the container, and the container is subjected to dust removal operation; the waste gas in the container overflows upwards and enters the exhaust pipe through the interface, and the exhaust pipe guides the waste gas to be discharged outwards from the specific part, so that an effective airflow path is established for the air inside and outside the container, and the disordered discharge of the waste gas is avoided.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the ion dust removal component is also provided with an air extraction device, the exhaust pipe is connected with the air extraction device, and directional flowing air flow is generated in the exhaust pipe when the air extraction device extracts air. Among this technical scheme, installed air exhaust device on the blast pipe, the air that the air of input got into inside the container, the inside air that overflows of container then outwards discharges through the blast pipe, forms directional orderly gas flow path inside and outside the container, has increaseed ionized air's flux simultaneously, improves dust removal effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first lifting component comprises a motor and a slider-crank mechanism, the slider-crank mechanism comprises a slider and a crank connected with an output shaft of the motor, the nozzle is fixed on the slider, the motor drives the slider to do lifting motion in the vertical direction when the crank rotates, a sliding sleeve is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe corresponding to the position right above the interface, the nozzle and the sliding sleeve form sliding sealing fit, the nozzle penetrates through the sliding sleeve and extends into the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is limited for the nozzle in the horizontal direction. In the technical scheme, the motor is used as a driving piece, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor to one direction is converted into the movement of the sliding block in the vertical direction through the crank sliding block mechanism, the nozzle is lifted along with the up-and-down movement of the sliding block, the nozzle is inserted in the sliding sleeve, the nozzle is limited by the exhaust pipe in the horizontal direction, and the nozzle can only move in the vertical direction in the sliding sleeve. The lifting of the nozzle is controlled by controlling the work of the motor.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the second lifting component comprises a linear cylinder and a guide rod, the exhaust pipe is arranged at one end of the guide rod, the other end of the guide rod is connected with a piston rod of the linear cylinder, a cylinder body of the linear cylinder is fixed on the rack, and the piston rod of the linear cylinder drives the guide rod to do lifting motion in the vertical direction when stretching. In this technical scheme, during the straight line cylinder work, the piston rod of straight line cylinder stretches out then to rise the blast pipe, and the piston rod retraction of straight line cylinder then descends the blast pipe, and the guide arm plays the guide effect for the elevating movement of blast pipe, controls the lift of blast pipe through the work of control straight line cylinder.
In order to prevent the exhaust pipe from leaking at the sliding sleeve, the connection between the nozzle and the sliding sleeve is sealed, specifically, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding sleeve, the nozzle is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, a sealing groove is formed in the sliding hole, and a sealing ring in sealing contact with the nozzle is arranged in the sealing groove.
In order to guide the exhaust gas to be discharged outwards through the exhaust pipe, the exhaust assembly further comprises a manifold and an exhaust gas pipe, the exhaust gas pipe is communicated with the exhaust pipe through the manifold, the orientation of the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe is oblique to the orientation of the interface, and the exhaust gas overflowing from the container enters the exhaust pipe through the interface, flows into the exhaust pipe through the manifold and is finally discharged into the external environment.
Specifically, the exhaust pipe extends along the horizontal direction, the straight-tube-shaped nozzles are vertically arranged and are arranged along the extending direction of the exhaust pipe, the arrangement directions of the nozzles, the interfaces and the containers are consistent, the linearly arranged interfaces at the lower end of the exhaust pipe can be in one-to-one butt joint with the linearly arranged containers, and the nozzles and the exhaust pipe can remove dust for the containers by descending once.
The utility model has the advantages that: in this ion dust removal part course of operation, its lower extreme was located the container bottom when the nozzle jetted air, consequently can form by supreme smooth air current route down in the container is inside, and the inside waste gas of container upwards overflows in addition and gets into the blast pipe again through the interface, and the blast pipe guides waste gas and outwards discharges from the specific part for the effectual air current route has been established to the inside and outside air of container, avoids the unordered emission of waste gas. The air exhaust device enables the exhaust pipe to generate airflow flowing directionally, the input air enters the container and the air overflowing from the container is discharged outwards through the exhaust pipe, a directional and ordered gas flow path is formed inside and outside the container, meanwhile, the circulation of ionized air is increased, and the dust removal effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ion removal unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an ion removal unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the ion-removing component according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of an ion removal unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 4.
Reference numerals are as follows: the air conditioner comprises a frame 100, a nozzle 200, an exhaust pipe 300, an interface 301, a sliding sleeve 302, a sealing ring 303, a manifold 304, an exhaust pipe 305, a motor 400, a sliding block 401, a crank 402, a linear air cylinder 500 and a guide rod 501.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. appear, the indicated orientation or positional relationship thereof is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" as appearing herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
The utility model discloses a first kind embodiment: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the ion removing part includes a frame 100, a nozzle 200, an exhaust pipe 300, a first elevating part, and a second elevating part.
The nozzle 200 is mounted on the frame 100 by a first elevating member and driven by the first elevating member to reciprocate in a vertical direction. The first lifting component comprises a motor 400 and a crank-slider mechanism, the motor 400 is used as a driving piece, the crank-slider mechanism comprises a slider 401 and a crank 402 connected with an output shaft of the motor 400, the slider 401 is driven to do lifting motion in the vertical direction when the motor 400 drives the crank 402 to rotate, the nozzle 200 is fixed on the slider 401, the nozzle 200 is lifted along with the up-and-down motion of the slider 401, and the lifting of the nozzle 200 is controlled by controlling the motor 400 to work.
The exhaust duct 300 is mounted on the frame 100 by a second elevating member and driven by the second elevating member to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The second lifting component comprises a linear cylinder 500 and a guide rod 501, the exhaust pipe 300 is arranged at the lower end of the guide rod 501, the upper end of the guide rod 501 is connected with a piston rod of the linear cylinder 500, a cylinder body of the linear cylinder 500 is fixed on the rack 100, the piston rod of the linear cylinder 500 drives the guide rod 501 to do lifting motion in the vertical direction when stretching, when the linear cylinder 500 works, the piston rod of the linear cylinder 500 extends upwards to push the guide rod 501 to move upwards to lift the exhaust pipe 300, when the piston rod of the linear cylinder 500 retracts downwards to push the guide rod 501 to move downwards to lower the exhaust pipe 300, the guide rod 501 plays a guiding role in the lifting motion of the exhaust pipe 300, and the lifting of the exhaust pipe 300 is controlled by controlling the linear cylinder 500 to work.
In summary, the nozzle 200 and the exhaust pipe 300 can both move in the vertical direction, the movement range of the nozzle 200 intersects with the movement range of the exhaust pipe 300, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 300 is provided with a connector 301 for being in butt joint with the container bottle mouth, the connector 301 is located in the movement direction of the nozzle 200, and the nozzle 200 passes through the exhaust pipe 300 and the connector 301 when being lifted. A sliding sleeve 302 is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe 300 corresponding to the position right above the interface 301, the nozzle 200 and the sliding sleeve 302 form sliding sealing fit, the nozzle 200 penetrates through the sliding sleeve 302 and extends into the exhaust pipe 300, the nozzle 200 is inserted into the sliding sleeve 302, the nozzle 200 is limited by the exhaust pipe 300 in the horizontal direction, and the nozzle 200 can only move in the vertical direction in the sliding sleeve 302. In order to prevent the exhaust pipe 300 from leaking at the sliding sleeve 302, the connection between the nozzle 200 and the sliding sleeve 302 needs to be sealed, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding sleeve 302, the nozzle 200 is slidably disposed in the sliding hole, a sealing groove is formed in the sliding hole, a sealing ring 303 which is in sealing contact with the nozzle 200 is disposed in the sealing groove, and the space between the nozzle 200 and the sliding sleeve 302 is sealed through the sealing ring 303.
As shown in fig. 2, the exhaust pipe 300 extends along a horizontal direction, the single nozzles 200 are straight-tube-shaped and vertically arranged, the nozzles 200 are arranged along the extending direction of the exhaust pipe 300, the arrangement directions of the nozzles 200, the connectors 301 and the containers are kept consistent, so that the connectors 301 arranged linearly at the lower end of the exhaust pipe 300 can be in one-to-one butt joint with the containers arranged linearly, in order to further increase the dust removal efficiency, a plurality of groups of nozzles 200 can be arranged, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, a front group and a rear group of nozzles 200 are installed on a sliding block 401, all the nozzles 200 are driven by a same motor 400 and can ascend and descend along with the sliding block 401, at the same time, the exhaust pipes 300 are also two, the two exhaust pipes 300 are fixed in the middle and can ascend and descend along with a guide rod 501 driven by a same linear cylinder 500, one exhaust pipe 300 corresponds to one group of nozzles 200 and is installed below the group of nozzles 200, and the nozzles 200 and 300 can perform one-down movement to remove dust for a plurality of containers.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to guide the exhaust gas to be discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe, the direction of the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe 300 is inclined to the direction of the interface 301, the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe 300 is offset from the interface 301 in the circumferential direction of the exhaust pipe 300, the layout of the exhaust pipe 300 is reasonably utilized, a manifold 304 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 300, the manifold 304 serves as the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe 300, an exhaust pipe 305 is connected to the other end of the manifold 304, the exhaust pipe 305 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 300 through the manifold 304, and the exhaust gas overflowing from the container enters the exhaust pipe 300 from the interface 301, flows into the exhaust pipe 305 through the manifold 304, and is finally discharged to the external environment.
In this embodiment, the nozzle 200 and the exhaust pipe 300 are vertically movable up and down by the first and second elevating members, and the nozzle 200 and the exhaust pipe 300 are in a sliding fit relationship such that the nozzle 200 passes through the exhaust pipe 300 when the nozzle 200 is elevated. In an initial state, the nozzle 200 and the exhaust pipe 300 are both in a high position, when a container is placed below the interface 301, the exhaust pipe 300 descends first, the interface 301 at the bottom of the exhaust pipe is in butt joint with a bottle opening of the container, so that the interior of the container is communicated with the interior of the exhaust pipe 300, and the lower end of the nozzle 200 is still located in the exhaust pipe 300 and is not exposed out of the interface 301, so that the nozzle 200 is prevented from interfering with the container; then the nozzle 200 descends to penetrate through the interface 301 to extend downwards, and the lower end of the nozzle 200 extends into the bottom of the container; then the nozzle 200 sprays air to provide ionized air to the interior of the container, a smooth air flow path from bottom to top is formed in the container, and dust removal operation is carried out on the container; the waste gas inside the container overflows upwards and enters the exhaust pipe 300 through the interface 301, and the exhaust pipe 300 guides the waste gas to be discharged outwards from a specific part, so that an effective airflow path is established for the air inside and outside the container, and the disordered discharge of the waste gas is avoided.
The utility model discloses a second kind embodiment: based on the structure of the above embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that an air extracting device is added on the exhaust pipe 300, the exhaust pipe 300 is connected with the air extracting device, and when the air extracting device extracts air, a directional air flow is generated in the exhaust pipe 300.
In this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 300 is provided with an air extractor, which can be a negative pressure fan, an exhaust fan, etc., and the air extractor is mainly used to increase the air flow in the exhaust pipe 300, so that the input air enters the inside of the container and the air overflowing from the inside of the container is discharged through the exhaust pipe 300, a directional and ordered gas flow path is formed inside and outside the container, the flow of ionized air is increased, and the dust removal effect is improved.
The above embodiments are only used for further explanation of the present invention, and it is not understood that the present invention is limited by the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical engineers in the field are right according to the above contents of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An ion removal component, characterized by: the ion dust removal component comprises a rack, a nozzle, an exhaust assembly, a first lifting component and a second lifting component, wherein the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust pipe, the nozzle is installed on the rack through the first lifting component, the first lifting component drives the nozzle to move in the vertical direction, the exhaust pipe is installed on the rack through the second lifting component, the second lifting component drives the exhaust pipe to move in the vertical direction, the nozzle extends into the exhaust pipe, the movement range of the nozzle is intersected with the movement range of the exhaust pipe, an interface used for being in butt joint with a container bottle opening is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, and the interface is located in the movement direction of the nozzle.
2. An ion removal unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ion dust removal component is also provided with an air extraction device, the exhaust pipe is connected with the air extraction device, and directional flowing air flow is generated in the exhaust pipe when the air extraction device extracts air.
3. An ion removal unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first lifting component comprises a motor and a slider-crank mechanism, the slider-crank mechanism comprises a slider and a crank connected with an output shaft of the motor, the nozzle is fixed on the slider, the motor drives the slider to do lifting motion in the vertical direction when the crank rotates, a sliding sleeve is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe corresponding to the position right above the interface, the nozzle and the sliding sleeve form sliding sealing fit, the nozzle penetrates through the sliding sleeve and extends into the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is limited to the nozzle in the horizontal direction.
4. An ion removal component as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the second lifting component comprises a linear cylinder and a guide rod, the exhaust pipe is arranged at one end of the guide rod, the other end of the guide rod is connected with a piston rod of the linear cylinder, a cylinder body of the linear cylinder is fixed on the rack, and the piston rod of the linear cylinder drives the guide rod to do lifting motion in the vertical direction when stretching.
5. An ion removal unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the nozzle is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a sealing groove is arranged in the sliding hole, and a sealing ring in sealing contact with the nozzle is arranged in the sealing groove.
6. An ion extraction component according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the exhaust assembly further comprises a manifold and an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with the exhaust pipe through the manifold.
7. An ion extraction component according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the exhaust pipe extends along the horizontal direction, the straight pipe-shaped nozzles are vertically arranged, and the nozzles are arranged along the extending direction of the exhaust pipe.
8. An ion extraction component according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the direction of the interface is inclined to the direction of the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120882406.2U CN218022581U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Ion dust removal part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120882406.2U CN218022581U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Ion dust removal part |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218022581U true CN218022581U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120882406.2U Active CN218022581U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Ion dust removal part |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218022581U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113353364A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-09-07 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | Ion dust removal part |
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2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202120882406.2U patent/CN218022581U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113353364A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-09-07 | 杭州中亚机械股份有限公司 | Ion dust removal part |
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