CN218014816U

CN218014816U - Copper sand table concentrator sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag

Info

Publication number: CN218014816U
Application number: CN202222038875.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘立强; 郝柳; 侯庆章
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Changlei Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Changlei Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-04
Filing date: 2022-08-04
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slag sorting facilities technical field specifically is domestic waste burns husky shaking table sorting facilities of copper for slag, include: a feeding assembly arranged on the outer side of the box body is communicated with a first feeding hole in the top of the side wall of the box body and the inner part of the box body, and a first sealing door is arranged at a first discharging hole in the side wall of the box body below the first feeding hole; the crushing assembly is arranged in the box body between the first feeding hole and the first discharging hole; the first screening plate is obliquely arranged in the box body, and the lower end of the first screening plate is arranged below the first discharge port and hinged with the inner wall of the box body; the second screening plate and the first screening plate are opposite in inclination direction, the first end of the second screening plate is hinged with the inner wall of the box body, and the two screening plates are movably connected; the vibrating assembly is arranged below the second end of the second screening plate; the clearance subassembly sets up in second screening board below. The utility model has the advantages of to large granule slag circulation breakage, improve the recycle ratio of copper sand, can carry out the clearance to the copper sand of selecting out.

Description

Copper sand table concentrator sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a slag sorting facilities technical field specifically is domestic waste burns husky shaking table sorting facilities of copper for the slag.

Background

The household garbage incineration is a traditional garbage treatment mode, and through appropriate reactions such as thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and the like, the garbage is oxidized at high temperature to reduce the volume, so that the occupied area is reduced, pathogens can be eliminated, and the transmission of harmful substances is prevented. The components in the household garbage generated by the household garbage incineration are complex, the incinerated slag contains some heavy metals, such as copper sand, and if the copper sand can be recovered from the incinerated slag, the resource waste can be greatly reduced.

The existing copper sand shaking table sorting equipment has low recovery rate of copper sand and not fine enough for crushing slag, so that the copper sand contained in large-particle slag is screened out and cannot be recovered; and a lot of fine impurities are stained on the separated copper sand and are not cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a copper sand shaking table sorting facilities is used to domestic waste incinerator sediment has to large granule slag circulation breakage, improves the recycle ratio of copper sand to and can carry out the advantage of clearance to the copper sand of selecting separately.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

copper sand shaking table sorting facilities is used to domestic waste incineration slag includes:

the box body is provided with a feeding assembly arranged on the outer side, the feeding assembly is communicated with the interior of the box body through a first feeding hole formed in the top of the side wall of the box body, a first sealing door capable of being opened and closed is arranged at a first discharging hole formed in the side wall of the box body below the first feeding hole, and when the first sealing door is opened, the first discharging hole is communicated with the feeding assembly;

the crushing assembly is arranged in the box body between the first feeding hole and the first discharging hole and is used for crushing the slag;

the first screening plate is obliquely arranged in the box body, and the lower end of the first screening plate is arranged below the first discharge hole and is hinged with the inner wall of the box body;

the second screening plate is arranged in the box body in the direction opposite to the inclination direction of the first screening plate, the first end of the second screening plate is hinged with the inner wall of the box body, and the middle parts of the two screening plates are movably connected through two connecting plates;

the vibrating assembly is arranged below the second end of the second screening plate and used for vibrating the two screening plates; and

and the cleaning assembly is arranged below the second screening plate and used for cleaning the sorted copper sand.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, every the upper and lower both ends of connecting plate respectively with correspond two the screening board is articulated mutually.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, sieve mesh on the second screening board is less than sieve mesh on the first screening board.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, the material loading subassembly includes:

the feeding barrel is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and arranged on the outer side of the box body, a second feeding hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding barrel, the top of the feeding barrel is communicated with the first feeding hole, and when the first sealing door is opened, the bottom of the feeding barrel is communicated with the first discharging hole; and

the packing auger is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and is rotationally arranged in the feeding barrel under the driving of the first motor.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, broken subassembly includes:

the two crushing rollers are horizontally arranged in the box body, and crushing teeth arranged on the crushing rollers are arranged in a staggered manner; and

two gears are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two crushing rollers, the two gears are meshed with each other, and one of the gears is driven by a second motor to rotate.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, the vibration subassembly includes:

the third motor is arranged outside the box body, and the power output end of the third motor extends into the box body and is connected with the eccentrically arranged drive plate;

the connecting rod is vertical to the horizontal plane, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the support plate horizontally arranged in the box body, and then the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a roller which is in rolling connection with the lower surface of the second screening plate;

a groove is formed in a first end face of the tray, the inner arc surface of the groove is tangent to the outer circumferential surface of the driving plate, a connecting shaft arranged in the middle of a second end face is sleeved on a sleeve arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the axis direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the axis direction of the tray; and

and the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, one end of the spring is connected with the lower surface of the support plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the ejector block arranged above the sleeve.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, the clearance subassembly includes:

the water tank is arranged on the outer side of the tank body, and the middle part of the water tank is vertically divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the filter plate;

the material containing box is arranged below the second screening plate, the upper end of the material containing box is provided with an opening, and the material containing box is communicated with the first cavity of the water tank through a water outlet pipe; and

and the first end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the material containing box, and the second end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the second cavity through a water pump.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, flourishing workbin one side is provided with the second sealing door that can open and shut.

The utility model discloses a further improvement lies in, second screening board low side be provided with the second discharge gate on the box lateral wall, second discharge gate below is provided with the magazine.

Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses the technological progress who gains is:

the utility model provides a husky shaking table sorting facilities of copper for domestic waste incinerator sediment, material loading subassembly provide the slag for the box, fall down after broken subassembly is broken, and copper is husky to be sorted out after the vibration screening to two screening boards, clears up through the clearance subassembly, makes its and impurity separation, does not have broken large granule impurity and can get into the material loading subassembly once more, and the material loading is broken again. Compared with the prior art, the recovery rate of copper sand is high, and the screening efficiency is high, so that the obtained copper sand is pure.

The above technical advances are achieved primarily by the following detailed technical improvements:

first motor drives the auger and rotates, carries the slag to the box top, and the slag drops on two crushing rollers through broken back, and two screening boards of below sieve, because connecting plate swing joint is passed through at two screening board middle parts, and the vibration subassembly can drive first screening board vibration when vibrating to second screening board to improve the sorting efficiency of copper sand. The large granule slag on the first screening board enters into the feed cylinder after entering first discharge gate in, but the circular feeding is broken.

Divide the copper sand of electing to enter into flourishing workbin, through the water injection in the water of inlet tube extraction water tank second cavity to flourishing workbin, the great heavy workbin bottom of containing of copper sand density behind the static, impurity is lighter wafts on water, through the outlet pipe, the water of flourishing workbin enters into in the first cavity of water tank, flow in the second cavity after the filtration of filter, the water that uses the circulation free of impurity washes the copper sand after sorting, make it pure, wash clean the back, the water in the flourishing workbin of discharge, can take out the copper sand of inside.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sorting equipment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feeding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention at a point A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

10-box, 11-first inlet, 12-first outlet, 13-first sealing door, 14-second outlet, 15-magazine, 20-feeding component, 21-feeding barrel, 211-second inlet, 22-auger, 23-first motor, 30-crushing component, 31-crushing roller, 32-gear, 33-second motor, 41-first screening plate, 42-second screening plate, 43-connecting plate, 50-cleaning component, 51-water tank, 511-first cavity, 512-second cavity, 52-filtering plate, 53-containing box, 54-water inlet pipe, 55-water outlet pipe, 56-second sealing door, 60-vibration component, 61-third motor, 62-driving plate, 63-connecting rod, 631-sleeve, 632-top block, 64-supporting plate, 65-roller, 66-tray, 661-groove, 662-connecting shaft, 67-spring.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system architectures and techniques, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.

The utility model provides a husky shaking table sorting facilities of copper for domestic waste incinerator sediment can know according to specification attached drawing 1-figure 5, and husky shaking table sorting facilities of copper for domestic waste incinerator sediment includes: a feeding assembly 20 arranged outside the box body 10 is communicated with the inside of the box body 10 through a first feeding hole 11 arranged at the top of the side wall of the box body 10, a first sealing door 13 capable of opening and closing is arranged at a first discharging hole 12 arranged on the side wall of the box body 10 below the first feeding hole 11, and when the first sealing door 13 is opened, the first discharging hole 12 is communicated with the feeding assembly 20; the crushing assembly 30 is arranged inside the box body 10 between the first feeding hole 11 and the first discharging hole 12 and is used for crushing the slag; the first screening plate 41 is obliquely arranged inside the box body 10, and the lower end of the first screening plate 41 is arranged below the first discharge port 12 and hinged with the inner wall of the box body 10; the second screening plate 42 and the first screening plate 41 are arranged in the box body 10 in opposite inclination directions, the first end of the second screening plate 42 is hinged with the inner wall of the box body 10, the middle parts of the two screening plates are movably connected through two connecting rods 63, and the sieve holes on the second screening plate 42 are smaller than the sieve holes on the first screening plate 41; the vibrating assembly 60 is arranged below the second end of the second screening plate 42 and is used for vibrating the two screening plates to accelerate the sorting efficiency; a cleaning assembly 50 is provided below the second screening plate 42 for cleaning the sorted copper sand.

The feeding assembly 20 provides slag for the box 10, and the slag falls on the crushing assembly 30 after entering the box 10 from the first feeding hole 11 and being crushed and then separates copper sand through the first screening plate 41 and the second screening plate 42. The first screening plate 41 can screen out the slag that is not crushed. Set up first sealing door 13 and can prevent at the material loading in-process, the slag enters into box 10 in first discharge gate 12 in, can not be broken through crushing subassembly 30, and is preferred, first sealing door 13 is the push-and-pull door, and it is less to take up an area of the space. When the first sealing door 13 is closed, the loading assembly 20 can load the box 10. When the first sealing door 13 is opened, the slag enters the feeding assembly 20 again, and the circular feeding is broken through the first screening plate 41 which is obliquely arranged towards the first discharging hole 12. Through the screening of two screening boards, the copper sand falls, clears up tiny impurity in the copper sand under the effect of clearance subassembly 50.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 of the specification, the upper end and the lower end of each connecting plate 43 are respectively hinged to the corresponding two screening plates, so that the two screening plates are movably connected to each other.

As an example, as can be seen from fig. 2 of the specification, the feeding assembly 20 includes: the upper charging barrel 21 is arranged at the outer side of the box body 10 perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the bottom of the upper charging barrel 21 is provided with a second feeding hole 211, the top of the upper charging barrel 21 is communicated with the first feeding hole 11, and when the first sealing door 13 is opened, the bottom of the upper charging barrel 21 is communicated with the first discharging hole 12; the packing auger 22 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane and is rotatably arranged in the upper charging barrel 21 under the driving of a first motor 23.

The slag entering from the second feeding hole 211 drives the packing auger 22 to rotate by the first motor 23, the slag is conveyed to the top of the box body 10 from a low position, enters the box body 10 from the first feeding hole 11 and falls under the action of the crushing assembly 30 to be crushed, after the first screening plate 41 is screened, large-particle slag which is not crushed on the first screening plate 41 enters the first discharging hole 12 and then enters the feeding barrel 21, and the large-particle slag can be circularly fed and crushed.

As an example, as can be seen from fig. 4 of the specification, the crushing assembly 30 comprises: the two crushing rollers 31 are horizontally arranged in the box body 10, and the crushing teeth arranged on the crushing rollers are arranged in a staggered manner; two gears 32 are provided at the ends of the two crushing rollers 31, respectively, the two gears 32 are engaged with each other, and one of the gears 32 is rotated by the driving of a second motor 33. The second motor 33 drives one gear 32 to rotate and drives the other gear 32 to rotate in a meshed manner, and the slag can be crushed by the crushing teeth arranged alternately on the two crushing rollers 31.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 2 to 3 of the specification, the vibration assembly 60 includes: the third motor 61 is arranged outside the box body 10, and the power output end of the third motor extends into the box body 10 and is connected with the driving plate 62 which is eccentrically arranged; the connecting rod 63 is arranged vertical to the horizontal plane, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through a support plate 64 horizontally arranged in the box body 10, and then a roller 65 is rotatably arranged, and the roller 65 is in rolling connection with the lower surface of the second screening plate 42; a groove 661 is formed in a first end face of the tray 66, an inner arc surface of the groove 661 is tangent to an outer circumferential surface of the dial 62, a connecting shaft 662 arranged in the middle of a second end face is sleeved on a sleeve 631 arranged at a lower end of the connecting rod 63, and an axial direction of the connecting rod 63 is perpendicular to an axial direction of the tray 66; the spring 67 is sleeved on the connecting rod 63, one end of the spring is connected with the lower surface of the support plate 64, the other end of the spring is connected with the ejector block 632 arranged above the sleeve 631, and the spring 67 plays a role in damping in the reciprocating lifting process of the connecting rod 63.

The third motor 61 drives the dial 62 to rotate, so that the tray 66 eccentrically rotates, the connecting rod 63 slides on the supporting plate 64, meanwhile, the guide key 633 arranged on the connecting rod 63 is in sliding connection with the guide groove arranged on the supporting plate 64, a guide effect is achieved, the connecting rod 63 reciprocally ascends and descends, and the roller 65 at the top of the connecting rod abuts against the second end of the second screening plate 42 to reciprocally swing up and down, so that a vibration effect is achieved. Under the connecting action of the two connecting plates 43, the vibration assembly 60 can make the first screening plate 41 and the second screening plate 42 vibrate, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency of the copper sand. The side wall of the box body 10 at the lower end of the second screening plate 42 is provided with a second discharge hole 14, and a material box 15 arranged below the second discharge hole 14 can contain slag left on the second screening plate 42 for collection, so that subsequent manual treatment is facilitated.

As an example, as can be seen from the description of fig. 5, the cleaning assembly 50 includes: the water tank 51 is arranged outside the box body 10, and the middle part of the water tank 51 is vertically divided into a first cavity 511 and a second cavity 512 by the filter plate 52; the material containing box 53 is arranged below the second screening plate 42, the upper end of the material containing box is provided with an opening, one side of the material containing box 53 is provided with a second sealing door 56 which can be opened and closed, the cleaned copper sand can be conveniently taken out manually, and the material containing box 53 is communicated with the first cavity 511 of the water tank 51 through a water outlet pipe 55; the first end of the water inlet pipe 54 is communicated with the material containing box 53, and the second end is communicated with the second cavity 512 through the water pump.

The copper sand that divides the election falls into flourishing workbin 53, water inlet pipe 54 draws the water in the second cavity 512 in the water tank 51 and to flourishing workbin 53 water injection, because copper sand density is greater than water, and impurity is lighter, copper sand density is great after stewing can sink in flourishing workbin 53 bottom, impurity wafts in water or on the surface of water, through outlet pipe 55, the water that will contain workbin 53 is to the first cavity 511 of water tank 51 in, flow into in the second cavity 512 after the filtration of filter 52, the copper sand after the circulation is selected for use and is not had impurity water and wash, make it pure, after rinsing cleanly, discharge the water in the flourishing workbin 53, can take out inside copper sand.

It is noted that, in the present patent application, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," comprising, "or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and the phrase" comprising a "does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a" described element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Husky shaking table sorting facilities of copper for domestic waste incinerator sediment, its characterized in that includes:

the crushing assembly is arranged inside the box body between the first feeding hole and the first discharging hole and is used for crushing the slag;

2. The copper sand table concentrator sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of each connecting plate are respectively hinged with two corresponding screening plates.

3. The copper sand table concentrator sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sieve holes on said second sieve plate are smaller than the sieve holes on said first sieve plate.

4. The copper sand table sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag as claimed in claim 1, wherein said feeding assembly comprises:

5. The copper sand table concentrator used for domestic waste incineration slag according to claim 4, wherein the crushing assembly comprises:

6. The copper sand table sorting apparatus for household garbage incineration slag as claimed in claim 4, wherein the vibration assembly comprises:

7. The copper sand table sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cleaning assembly comprises:

8. The copper sand table sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag as claimed in claim 7, wherein said storage bin is provided with a second sealing door on one side thereof.

9. The copper sand table concentrator sorting equipment for household garbage incinerator slag as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a second discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the box body at the lower end of the second screening plate, and a material box is arranged below the second discharge port.