CN218014361U

CN218014361U - Tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN218014361U
Application number: CN202222059853.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-06
Filing date: 2022-08-06
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bolt washs the field, a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine is disclosed, including whole plane platen, whole plane platen up end is fixed to be provided with and washs the case, motor and nut taking off mechanism, nut taking off mechanism rear portion is connected and is provided with and takes off nut power transmission mechanism, the fixed main part frame that is provided with of terminal surface under the whole plane platen, the terminal surface leans on the rigidity of rear position to be provided with closed oil tank under the whole plane platen, the fixed supporting oil pump that is provided with of closed oil tank side end face, the terminal surface intermediate position runs through and is provided with the rocker before wasing the case, it runs through from the preceding back and is provided with a plurality of lead screws to wash incasement portion, a plurality of lead screw front end connection are provided with tooth chain drive, tooth chain drive and rocker connection set up. The utility model discloses in, the device accessible personnel operate, accomplish the self-cleaning of bolt, liberate the manpower greatly, and clean effectual simultaneously, it is fast, efficiency improves greatly.

Description

Tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bolt washs the field, especially relates to tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine.

Background

The tower crane and the construction elevator have certain height in building, and several hundreds of different types of bolts can be used in one mechanical standard section and attached wall, and the quantity is extremely large, is easily influenced by oil stain change and silt when being installed and disassembled, and the slow practical situation of untightened disassembly in the installation appears, and the relative bolts need to be cleaned regularly.

Because the actual market does not have this kind of mechanical cleaning, can only wash through artifical hand brush, artifical intensity of labour is big, cleaning efficiency is not high, the outside dirt of bolt is too much, direct influence twists the effect, the bolt machinery of not screwing up can take place to twist the friction at the junction between during operation standard festival and standard festival, seriously influences mechanical safety, leads to the potential safety hazard appearing, consequently, technical personnel in the field provide tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the tower crane and the construction elevator bolt cleaning machine that propose, the device accessible personnel operate, accomplish the self-cleaning of bolt, liberate the manpower greatly, clean effectual simultaneously, fast, efficiency improves greatly.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine comprises an integral plane bedplate, wherein a cleaning box, a motor and a nut-removing mechanism are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the integral plane bedplate, the rear part of the nut-removing mechanism is connected with a nut-removing power transmission mechanism, a main body frame is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the integral plane bedplate, a closed oil tank is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the rear part, of the lower end surface of the integral plane bedplate, and a matched oil pump is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the closed oil tank;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, put into the bolt and wash the case and wash, the motor provides power for the device operation, takes off the nut mechanism and can unscrew the outside nut of bolt according to the actual work needs, is convenient for wash, and closed oil tank inside is provided with diesel oil, and supporting oil pump is with the washing case of diesel oil pump income.

Furthermore, a rocker is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the cleaning box in a penetrating manner, a plurality of screw rods are arranged in the cleaning box in a penetrating manner from front to back, the front ends of the plurality of screw rods are connected with a toothed chain transmission mechanism, and the toothed chain transmission mechanism is connected with the rocker;

a first brush shaft and a second brush shaft respectively penetrate through the cleaning box from one side to the other side, and a first steel wire brush and a second steel wire brush are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the first brush shaft and the second brush shaft;

the upper end surface of the cleaning box is hinged with a box cover, a lifting handle is fixedly arranged outside the box cover, an oil injection pipe penetrates through the center of the upper end surface of the box cover, a balance support is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the integral planar bedplate, bearing seats are fixedly arranged at positions, close to two sides of the balance support, of the upper end surface of the integral planar bedplate, and the middle parts of a plurality of lead screws are respectively sleeved in the bearing seats in a threaded manner;

through the technical scheme, the screw rod can be rotated through the rocker, so that the cleaning box and the integral plane bedplate can move forwards and backwards relatively, the relative position of the cleaning box is adjusted, the first steel wire brush and the second steel wire brush which are fixedly sleeved outside the first brush shaft and the second brush shaft can brush bolts extending into the cleaning box, the oil injection pipe sprays diesel oil to the cleaned screw rod, and the balance support is used for supporting the extending screw rod.

Furthermore, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first brush shaft and the second brush shaft respectively, an oil pump driven wheel is connected and arranged at one side of a matched oil pump, a first belt is movably sleeved between the driving belt wheel and the oil pump driven wheel, and the middle section of the first belt is connected to the front side positions of the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel respectively;

a tensioning base is slidably arranged on one side, close to the driven wheel of the oil pump, of the main body frame close to the rear position, the tensioning base is connected with a tensioning belt wheel, a tensioning spring is connected between the bottom end of the tensioning belt wheel and the main body frame, a second belt is movably sleeved between the tensioning belt wheel and the second driven wheel, a nut-removing driving wheel is movably sleeved in the middle of the second belt, and a screw rod bracket is arranged on the nut-removing driving wheel and a nut-removing power transmission mechanism in a connecting mode;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, motor drive driving pulley through a belt and No. two belts, drives a follow driving wheel, no. two from driving wheel, oil pump from the driving wheel rotation, with power transmission to a brush axle, no. two brush axles and supporting oil pump, maintains equipment normal operating work, and tensioning band pulley accessible tensioning spring pulling tensioning base slides, adjusts No. two belt tensioning degrees.

Furthermore, a chain wheel is fixedly arranged inside the nut removing mechanism, a bolt channel is fixedly formed in the center of the chain wheel, and a screw rod bracket is fixedly arranged outside the nut removing mechanism;

through the technical scheme, the screw rod that will wash runs through the nut mechanism that takes off to the washing incasement portion through the bolt passageway, the inside a plurality of contacts that are provided with of bolt passageway, when the nut hexagonal collision contact that the outside cover of bolt was established, inside spring action can advance wantonly, when six planes of nut pass through the contact, inside spring is out of work, it is balanced to taking off cap mechanism internal pushing to the bolt, six contact back nuts can the counter-rotation in the contact, unscrew the nut from the screw rod, the spring works when nut tension torsion is too big, form the examination of skidding and rotate, and guarantee the security of handheld screw rod.

Further, the oil injection pipe is connected and arranged between the cleaning box and the matched oil pump;

through the technical scheme, the diesel oil is conveniently sprayed into the cleaning box through the oil spraying pipe by the matched oil pump.

Furthermore, a collecting iron cup is movably arranged at one side of the main body frame close to the lower end of the nut removing mechanism;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the nut that takes off nut mechanism and screw down.

Furthermore, a clamping sleeve frame is fixedly arranged at one side of the main body frame, close to the rear side of the collecting iron cup;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be to through changing not unidimensional cutting ferrule, use different rod footpath screws rod.

Furthermore, the nut removing mechanism and the integral plane bedplate are connected through a quick-release nut;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for dismantle the installation fast to taking off nut mechanism.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model provides a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine, the device utilize the motor to drive a steel brush and No. two steel brushes and wash the bolt of wasing the incasement, compare in the manual mode of wasing of tradition, greatly reduced intensity of labour, liberated the manpower, reduced the cost of labor, promoted washing speed simultaneously, improved cleaning work efficiency.

2. The utility model provides a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine, the device adopt diesel oil to circulate the filter wire rope brush repeatedly and wash, and the bolt cleaning performance is compared artifical the washing cleaner more totally, and the cleaning performance is better, and a small amount of diesel oil is remained on the bolt surface after the washing, has rust-resistant function of losing a bit, improves the practicality.

3. The utility model provides a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine, the device simple structure, the installation is easily dismantled, the routine maintenance of being convenient for, long service life uses the reliability height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic axial view of a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a cleaning box of the tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of a cleaning box of the tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the nut removing mechanism of the tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of the internal structure of the nut removing mechanism of the tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 8 is the utility model provides a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine take off nut mechanism inner structure and overlook the schematic diagram.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a motor; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. an integral planar deck; 4. a main body frame; 5. a closed oil tank; 6. a matched oil pump; 7. a nut removing mechanism; 8. a first steel wire brush; 9. an oil spray pipe; 10. a second steel wire brush; 11. a screw rod; 12. a rocker; 13. a box cover; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a balance bracket; 16. a handle; 17. a first brush shaft; 18. a second brush shaft; 19. a toothed chain transmission mechanism; 20. a driving pulley; 21. a first belt; 22. a driven wheel I; 23. a second driven wheel; 24. a screw bracket; 25. tensioning the belt pulley; 26. an oil pump driven wheel; 27. a second belt; 28. tensioning the spring; 29. a tensioning mount; 30. a nut-off power transmission mechanism; 31. a chain wheel; 32. a quick-release nut; 33. collecting the iron cup; 34. a card sleeve frame; 35. a nut-off driving wheel; 36. a bolt passage.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides an embodiment: a tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine comprises an integral plane bedplate 3, wherein a cleaning box 2, a motor 1 and a nut removing mechanism 7 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the integral plane bedplate 3, the rear part of the nut removing mechanism 7 is connected with a nut removing power transmission mechanism 30 for transmitting the power of a nut removing transmission wheel 35 to the nut removing mechanism 7, a main body frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the integral plane bedplate 3 to provide a supporting function for the structure, a closed oil tank 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the integral plane bedplate 3 close to the rear position, and a matched oil pump 6 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the closed oil tank 5;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, put into the bolt and wash case 2 and wash, motor 1 provides power for the device operation, takes off nut mechanism 7 and can unscrew the outside nut of bolt according to the actual work needs, is convenient for wash, and 5 inside diesel oils that are provided with of closed oil tank, supporting oil pump 6 is with diesel oil pump income washing case 2.

A rocker 12 penetrates through the middle position of the front end face of the cleaning box 2, a plurality of screw rods 11 penetrate through the cleaning box 2 from front to back, the front ends of the screw rods 11 are connected with a toothed chain transmission mechanism 19, the toothed chain transmission mechanism 19 is connected with the rocker 12, a first brush shaft 17 and a second brush shaft 18 penetrate through the cleaning box 2 from one side to the other side, and a first steel wire brush 8 and a second steel wire brush 10 are fixedly sleeved outside the first brush shaft 17 and the second brush shaft 18 respectively;

the upper end surface of the cleaning box 2 is hinged with a box cover 13, a handle 16 is fixedly arranged outside the box cover 13, the central position of the upper end surface of the box cover 13 is provided with an oil spraying pipe 9 in a penetrating mode, the middle position of the upper end surface of the integral plane bedplate 3 is fixedly provided with a balance support 15, the positions, close to the two sides of the balance support 15, of the upper end surface of the integral plane bedplate 3 are fixedly provided with bearing seats 14, the middle parts of a plurality of screw rods 11 are respectively sleeved in the bearing seats 14 in a threaded mode, the screw rods 11 can be rotated through a rocker 12, the cleaning box 2 and the integral plane bedplate 3 can move forwards and backwards relatively, the relative position of the cleaning box 2 is adjusted, a first steel wire brush 8 and a second steel wire brush 10 which are fixedly sleeved outside shaft bodies of a first brush shaft 17 and a second brush shaft 18 are used for washing bolts extending into the cleaning box 2, the oil spraying pipe 9 is used for spraying diesel oil to the screws for washing, and the balance support 15 is used for supporting the screws extending into the screws;

a driving belt wheel 20 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 1, a first driven wheel 22 and a second driven wheel 23 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of a first brush shaft 17 and a second brush shaft 18 respectively, an oil pump driven wheel 26 is connected and arranged at one side of a matched oil pump 6, a first belt 21 is movably sleeved between the driving belt wheel 20 and the oil pump driven wheel 26, the middle section of the first belt 21 is connected to the front side positions of the first driven wheel 22 and the second driven wheel 23 respectively, a tensioning base 29 is slidably arranged at one side, close to the oil pump driven wheel 26, of the main body frame 4, the tensioning base 29 is connected with a tensioning belt wheel 25, a tensioning spring 28 is connected between the bottom end of the tensioning belt wheel 25 and the main body frame 4, a second belt 27 is movably sleeved between the tensioning belt wheel 25 and the second driven wheel 23, a nut-removing driving wheel 35 is movably sleeved at the middle part of the second belt 27, and the nut-removing driving wheel 35 is connected with a nut-removing power transmission mechanism 30 and provided with a screw bracket 24;

the motor 1 drives the driving belt wheel 20, the first driven wheel 22, the second driven wheel 23 and the oil pump driven wheel 26 are driven to rotate through the first belt 21 and the second belt 27, power is transmitted to the first brush shaft 17, the second brush shaft 18 and the matched oil pump 6, normal operation of equipment is maintained, the tensioning belt wheel 25 can pull the tensioning base 29 to slide through the tensioning spring 28, and the tensioning degree of the second belt 27 is adjusted;

a chain wheel 31 is fixedly arranged in the nut removing mechanism 7, a bolt channel 36 is fixedly arranged in the center of the chain wheel 31, a screw rod bracket 24 is fixedly arranged outside the nut removing mechanism 7, a screw rod to be cleaned penetrates through the nut removing mechanism 7 through the bolt channel 36 and then passes through the cleaning box 2, a plurality of contacts are arranged in the bolt channel 36, when the nut hexagonal collision contacts sleeved outside the bolt, the internal spring can freely enter, when the six planes of the nut pass through the contacts, the internal spring does not work, the bolt is balanced and pushed into the nut removing mechanism, the nut can reversely rotate after contacting the six internal contacts, the nut is unscrewed from the screw rod, when the nut is excessively tightened, the spring works to form slipping rotation, and the safety of the hand-held screw rod is ensured;

spout oil pipe 9 and connect and set up between wasing case 2 and supporting oil pump 6, it spouts into diesel oil and washs case 2 through spouting oil pipe 9 to be convenient for supporting oil pump 6, main part frame 4 one side is close to the activity of taking off the 7 lower extreme positions of nut mechanism and is provided with collects iron cup 33, the nut of taking off the 7 twists off of nut mechanism is collected, main part frame 4 one side is close to and collects iron cup 33 rear side rigidity and is provided with card cover frame 34, can be to through changing not unidimensional cutting ferrule, use different pole footpath screw rods, it sets up to connect through a quick detach nut 32 between nut mechanism 7 and the whole plane platen 3, be convenient for carry out quick dismantlement installation to taking off nut mechanism 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the electric machine runs, the motor 1 runs, the driving belt wheel 20 pulls the first belt 21 to rotate, the first driven wheel 22, the second driven wheel 23 and the oil pump driven wheel 26 are driven to rotate through the first belt 21 and the second belt 27, power is transmitted to the first brush shaft 17, the second brush shaft 18 and the matched oil pump 6, and the tensioning belt wheel 25 adjusts the tensioning degree of the second belt 27;

the screw rod penetrates through the nut removing mechanism 7 through the bolt passage 36 to the inside of the cleaning box 2, when a nut hexagon sleeved outside the bolt collides with a contact, the action of an internal spring can be optionally input, when the six planes of the nut pass through the contact, the internal spring does not work, the bolt is balanced and pushed inwards the nut removing mechanism, the nut can rotate reversely after contacting the six internal contacts, the nut is screwed off from the screw rod, and when the nut is over-tightened and the torsion force is too large, the spring works to form slipping rotation;

wash 2 during operations of case, spout oil pipe 9 blowout diesel oil, brush axle 17 No. one, 18 opposite rotation of brush axle No. two, when wasing the bolt and inserting wantonly, the balanced rotation that can not rotate of brush power on both sides of bolt, can accomplish comprehensive washing with hand rotation bolt 90 degrees during the washing, if when wasing another batch model bolt, pull loose crank 12, lead screw 11 rotates, make and wash case 2 and remove to the front portion, get corresponding model cutting ferrule from cutting ferrule frame 34 and put into and wash 2 shells of case and take off central opening part between nut mechanism 7, rotate crank 12 again and reset the locking.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine, including whole plane platen (3), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning box (2), a motor (1) and a nut removing mechanism (7) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the integral planar bedplate (3), a nut removing power transmission mechanism (30) is connected to the rear portion of the nut removing mechanism (7), a main body frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the integral planar bedplate (3), a closed oil tank (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the integral planar bedplate (3) close to the rear position, and a matched oil pump (6) is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the closed oil tank (5).

2. The tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rocker (12) penetrates through the middle position of the front end surface of the cleaning box (2), a plurality of screw rods (11) penetrate through the cleaning box (2) from front to back, a toothed chain transmission mechanism (19) is connected to the front ends of the screw rods (11), and the toothed chain transmission mechanism (19) and the rocker (12) are connected;

a first brush shaft (17) and a second brush shaft (18) respectively penetrate through the interior of the cleaning box (2) from one side to the other side, and a first steel wire brush (8) and a second steel wire brush (10) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the exterior of the shaft bodies of the first brush shaft (17) and the second brush shaft (18);

the cleaning device is characterized in that a box cover (13) is hinged to the upper end face of the cleaning box (2), a handle (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the box cover (13), an oil injection pipe (9) penetrates through the center of the upper end face of the box cover (13), a balance support (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the integral plane bedplate (3), bearing seats (14) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the integral plane bedplate (3) close to the two sides of the balance support (15), and the middle portions of the screw rods (11) are respectively sleeved inside the bearing seats (14) in a threaded mode.

3. The tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output end of the motor (1) is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel (20), the top ends of the first brush shaft (17) and the second brush shaft (18) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first driven wheel (22) and a second driven wheel (23), one side of the matched oil pump (6) is connected with an oil pump driven wheel (26), a first belt (21) is movably sleeved between the driving belt wheel (20) and the oil pump driven wheel (26), and the middle section of the first belt (21) is respectively connected to the front side positions of the first driven wheel (22) and the second driven wheel (23);

main part frame (4) are close to the oil pump and lean on back position slip to be provided with tensioning base (29) from driving wheel (26) one side, tensioning base (29) are connected and are provided with tensioning band pulley (25), it is provided with tensioning spring (28) to connect between tensioning band pulley (25) bottom and main part frame (4), tensioning band pulley (25) and No. two are equipped with No. two belt (27) from the movable sleeve between driving wheel (23), no. two belt (27) middle part movable sleeve are equipped with nut removal drive wheel (35), nut removal drive wheel (35) are connected with nut removal power transmission mechanism (30) and are set up screw rod bracket (24).

4. The tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the nut removing mechanism (7) is internally and fixedly provided with a chain wheel (31), the central position of the chain wheel (31) is fixedly provided with a bolt channel (36), and the nut removing mechanism (7) is externally and fixedly provided with a screw bracket (24).

5. The tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the oil spraying pipe (9) is connected and arranged between the cleaning box (2) and the matched oil pump (6).

6. The tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a collecting iron cup (33) is movably arranged at one side of the main body frame (4) close to the lower end of the nut removing mechanism (7).

7. The tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: a clamping sleeve frame (34) is fixedly arranged at one side of the main body frame (4) close to the rear side of the collecting iron cup (33).

8. The tower crane and construction elevator bolt cleaning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the nut removing mechanism (7) and the integral plane bedplate (3) are connected through a quick-release nut (32).