CN211241651U

CN211241651U - Root class vegetables belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN211241651U
Application number: CN201922141501.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘跃龙; 刘彦平
Original assignee: Daming Lifeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Daming Lifeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rhizome class vegetable washing device, including the header tank, driving motor, adjustment mechanism and spray mechanism, it has the mouth that catchments to open the header tank upper end, the header tank upper end just is located the mouth periphery that catchments and is fixed with the U-shaped baffle, install the brush roller of a plurality of vertical range between the U-shaped baffle, connect through the transmission of first drive assembly between the brush roller, driving motor passes through the second drive assembly and is connected with the transmission of one of them brush roller, just be located on the header tank and be fixed with trapezoidal platform under the brush roller, it has the brush board to articulate through the hinge on the trapezoidal platform. The utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism is convenient for adjust the inclination of brush board to adjust its and the interval of brush roller, be convenient for wash the rhizome class vegetables of equidimension not, it is rotatory through driving motor drive brush roller, the brush roller drives the upset of rhizome class vegetables, spray the mechanism and spray washing water to rhizome class vegetables, under the dual scrubbing effect of brush roller and brush board, improved the cleaning performance of vegetables greatly.

Description

Root class vegetables belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables cleaning equipment technical field, especially a rhizome class vegetables belt cleaning device.

Background

The rhizome vegetables comprise sweet potatoes, yams, radishes, cassava, taros and the like, and cleaning is an essential processing step in the processing process of the rhizome vegetables.

The traditional cleaning mode is manual cleaning, the manual cleaning not only consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, but also has low cleaning efficiency, and for stem vegetables growing underground, a lot of soil can be adhered after digging out, so that the manual cleaning is more difficult; common vegetables belt cleaning device on the market, vegetables can't stand up when wasing, has the dead angle, leads to vegetables to wash not clean enough, also differs to the rhizome class vegetables cleaning performance of equidimension not, leads to some vegetables and must hand wash just can the sanitization, and its use has the limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems and designing a cleaning device for rhizome vegetables.

Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme of the utility model be, a rhizome class vegetable washing device, including header tank, driving motor, adjustment mechanism, the opening of header tank upper end has the mouth that catchments, the header tank upper end just is located the mouth periphery that catchments and is fixed with the U-shaped baffle, install the brush roller of a plurality of vertical range between the U-shaped baffle, connect through first drive assembly transmission between the brush roller, driving motor passes through second drive assembly and one of them the brush roller transmission is connected, just be located on the header tank and be fixed with trapezoidal platform under the brush roller, trapezoidal bench articulates through the hinge has the brush board, adjustment mechanism is connected the angle that is used for adjusting the brush board with the brush board.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes lead screw, nut seat, the articulated seat of first articulated seat, second, hinge bar and hand wheel, the lead screw passes through waterproof bearing and installs in the header tank, threaded connection has the nut seat on the lead screw, install the articulated seat of first articulated seat on the nut seat, install the articulated seat of second on the brush board, the hinge bar is articulated with the articulated seat of first articulated seat and second, lead screw one end is stretched out the header tank and is installed the hand wheel.

Further, the brush device further comprises a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump and a spraying pipe, the spraying pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, the spraying pipe is installed on the upper portion of the U-shaped baffle and located between the brush roller and the brush plate, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the spraying pipe.

Furthermore, the first transmission assembly comprises a chain wheel and a transmission chain, the chain wheels are mounted at the end parts of the brush rollers and are in transmission connection through the transmission chain.

Further, the second transmission assembly comprises a driving belt pulley, a driven belt pulley and a transmission belt, the driving belt pulley is installed at the output end of the driving motor, the driven belt pulley is installed at the end part of the brush roller, and the driven belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley through the transmission belt.

Furthermore, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a water outlet, and a drain valve is installed at the water outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that: the adjusting mechanism is convenient for adjust the inclination angle of the brush plate, so that the distance between the adjusting mechanism and the brush roller is adjusted, root vegetables with different sizes are convenient to clean, the brush roller is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the brush roller drives the root vegetables to overturn, the spraying mechanism sprays cleaning water to the root vegetables, and under the double scrubbing action of the brush roller and the brush plate, the cleaning effect of the vegetables is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for root vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing a state of the cleaning device for root vegetables according to the present invention, in which a brush plate is horizontally placed;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a root vegetable washing device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first transmission assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the shower of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a water collecting tank; 11. a water collection port; 12. a trapezoidal table; 13. a water outlet; 14. a drain valve; 2. a drive motor; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a screw rod; 32. a nut seat; 33. a first hinge mount; 34. a second hinge mount; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a hand wheel; 4. a U-shaped baffle; 5. a brush roller; 6. a first transmission assembly; 61. a sprocket; 62. a drive chain; 7. a second transmission assembly; 71. a drive pulley; 72. a driven pulley; 73. a drive belt; 8. a brush plate; 9. a spraying mechanism; 91. a water pump; 92. a shower pipe; 921. and (4) spraying holes.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5: the utility model provides a rhizome class vegetable cleaning device, including header tank 1, driving motor 2,

adjustment mechanism

3, 1 upper end of header tank is opened there is the mouth 11 that catchments, 1 upper end of header tank just is located the mouth 11 periphery that catchments and is fixed with U-shaped baffle 4, install a plurality of vertical brush rollers 5 of arranging between U-shaped baffle 4, connect through 6 transmissions of first drive assembly between brush roller 5, driving motor 2 is connected through the transmission of second drive assembly 7 with one of them brush roller 5, just be located brush roller 5 under on the header tank 1 and be fixed with trapezoidal platform 12, it has brush board 8 to articulate through the hinge on trapezoidal platform 12, adjustment mechanism 3 is connected the angle that is used for adjusting brush board 8 with brush board 8. The inclination angle of the brush plate 8 is convenient to adjust through the adjusting mechanism 3, so that the distance between the adjusting mechanism and the brush roller 5 is adjusted, root vegetables with different sizes can be conveniently cleaned, the brush roller 5 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 2, the brush roller 5 drives the root vegetables to overturn, the root vegetables overturn to be in contact with the brush roller 5 and the brush plate 8, the cleaning dead angle is reduced, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved.

Further, in this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a screw rod 31, a nut seat 32, a first hinge seat 33, a second hinge seat 34, a hinge rod 35 and a hand wheel 36, the screw rod 31 is installed in the water collecting tank 1 through a waterproof bearing, the screw rod 31 is connected with the nut seat 32 through a thread, the nut seat 32 is installed with the first hinge seat 33, the brush plate 8 is installed with the second hinge seat 34, the hinge rod 35 is hinged with the first hinge seat 33 and the second hinge seat 34, and one end of the screw rod 31 extends out of the water collecting tank 1 and is installed with the hand wheel 36. The hand wheel 36 is rotated, the hand wheel 36 drives the screw rod 31 to rotate, the nut seat 32 converts the rotation motion of the screw rod 31 into linear motion, the hinging rod 35 drives the brush plate 8 to move, when the nut seat 32 moves towards the right side, the brush plate 8 is screwed upwards, the cleaning space enclosed by the brush plate 8, the brush roller 5 and the U-shaped baffle 4 is enlarged, and rhizomatic vegetables with larger volume or more quantity can be conveniently put in; when the hand wheel 36 is rotated reversely, the brush plate 8 is rotated downwards, the cleaning space enclosed by the brush plate 8, the brush roller 5 and the U-shaped baffle 4 is reduced, the root vegetables with smaller volume or less quantity can be conveniently placed, and the cleaning effect of the lower layer is better.

Further, in this embodiment, still include and spray mechanism 9, spray mechanism 9 includes water pump 91 and shower 92, and shower 92 is installed to water pump 91 output, and shower 92 is installed on U-shaped baffle 4 upper portion and is located between brush roller 5 and the brush board 8, and it has a plurality of spray holes 921 to open on shower 92. The spray pipe 92 is a hard pipe, the spray pipe is conveniently and fixedly installed on the upper portion of the U-shaped baffle 4, the water pump 91 pumps cleaning water into the spray pipe 92, the spray pipe 92 sprays the cleaning water to the rhizome vegetables between the brush plate 8 and the brush roller 5 through the spray holes 921, the root vegetables are cleaned by matching the brush plate 8 and the brush roller 5, dirty water after cleaning flows out from the gap between the brush plate 8 and the trapezoidal table 12, the inclined plane of the trapezoidal table 12 plays a role in guiding, the dirty water is conveniently guided to the water collecting port 11, and finally the dirty water enters the water collecting tank 1 through the water collecting port 11.

Further, in the present embodiment, the first transmission assembly 6 includes a chain wheel 61 and a transmission chain 62, the chain wheels 61 are mounted at the ends of the brush rollers 5, and the chain wheels 61 are in transmission connection with the transmission chain 62.

Further, in this embodiment, the second transmission assembly 7 includes a driving pulley 71, a driven pulley 72 and a transmission belt 73, the driving pulley 71 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 2, the driven pulley 72 is installed at the end of one of the brush rollers 5, and the driven pulley 72 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 71 through the transmission belt 73.

Further, in the present embodiment, a drain opening 13 is provided at the bottom of the water collecting tank 1, and a drain valve 14 is installed at the drain opening 13. After the washing, the drain valve 14 is opened, and the dirty water in the washing tank is drained through the drain port 13.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: according to the quantity and size of the root vegetables to be cleaned, the inclination angle of the brush plate 8 is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 3, so that the distance between the brush plate 8 and the brush roller 5 is adjusted, the root vegetables are conveniently put in and then cleaned, the driving motor 2 drives the driven pulley 72 and the brush roller 5 connected with the driven pulley 72 to rotate through the driving pulley 71 and the driving belt 73, the brush roller 5 drives other brush rollers 5 to rotate through the chain wheel 61 and the driving chain 62, the brush roller 5 drives the root vegetables to turn over, the root vegetables turn over to be in contact with the brush roller 5 and the brush plate 8, the cleaning dead angle is reduced, meanwhile, the water pump 91 pumps cleaning water into the spray pipe 92, the spray pipe 92 sprays the cleaning water to the root vegetables between the brush plate 8 and the brush roller 5 through the spray holes 921, the root vegetables are cleaned by matching the brush plate 8 and the brush roller 5, dirty water after cleaning flows out from the gap between the brush plate 8 and the trapezoid table 12, the inclined plane of the trapezoidal table 12 plays a guiding role, so that dirty water is conveniently guided to the water collecting port 11, finally the dirty water enters the water collecting tank 1 from the water collecting port 11, after cleaning is finished, the hand wheel 36 is rotated to enable the brush plate 8 to be screwed down to be horizontal, so that the cleaned rhizome vegetables can be conveniently taken out, and finally the drain valve 14 is opened to discharge the dirty water in the cleaning tank from the water discharge port 13.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for rhizome vegetables, which comprises a water collecting tank (1), a driving motor (2) and an adjusting mechanism (3), it is characterized in that the upper end of the water collecting tank (1) is provided with a water collecting opening (11), a U-shaped baffle (4) is fixed at the upper end of the water collecting tank (1) and positioned at the periphery of the water collecting opening (11), a plurality of vertically arranged brush rollers (5) are arranged between the U-shaped baffles (4), the brush rollers (5) are in transmission connection through a first transmission component (6), the driving motor (2) is in transmission connection with one of the brush rollers (5) through a second transmission component (7), a trapezoidal table (12) is fixed on the water collection tank (1) and is positioned under the brush roller (5), the trapezoidal table (12) is hinged with a brush board (8) through a hinge, and the adjusting mechanism (3) is connected with the brush board (8) and used for adjusting the angle of the brush board (8).

2. The rhizome vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a screw rod (31), a nut seat (32), a first hinge seat (33), a second hinge seat (34), a hinge rod (35) and a hand wheel (36), the screw rod (31) is installed in the water collecting tank (1) through a waterproof bearing, the screw rod (31) is connected with the nut seat (32) in a threaded manner, the first hinge seat (33) is installed on the nut seat (32), the second hinge seat (34) is installed on the hairbrush plate (8), the hinge rod (35) is hinged with the first hinge seat (33) and the second hinge seat (34), and one end of the screw rod (31) extends out of the water collecting tank (1) and is provided with the hand wheel (36).

3. The root-tuber vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a spraying mechanism (9), wherein the spraying mechanism (9) comprises a water pump (91) and a spraying pipe (92), the spraying pipe (92) is installed at the output end of the water pump (91), the spraying pipe (92) is installed at the upper part of the U-shaped baffle plate (4) and is located between the brush roller (5) and the brush plate (8), and a plurality of spraying holes (921) are formed in the spraying pipe (92).

4. The root vegetable washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first transmission assembly (6) comprises a chain wheel (61) and a transmission chain (62), the chain wheels (61) are mounted at the ends of the brush roller (5), and the chain wheels (61) are in transmission connection with the transmission chain (62).

5. The root vegetable washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second transmission assembly (7) comprises a driving pulley (71), a driven pulley (72) and a transmission belt (73), the driving pulley (71) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (2), the driven pulley (72) is installed at one end of the brush roller (5), and the driven pulley (72) is in transmission connection with the driving pulley (71) through the transmission belt (73).

6. The root vegetables washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the water collecting tank (1) is provided with a water outlet (13), and a drain valve (14) is installed at the water outlet (13).