CN218013358U - Impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment - Google Patents
Impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment Download PDFInfo
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- CN218013358U CN218013358U CN202221621406.8U CN202221621406U CN218013358U CN 218013358 U CN218013358 U CN 218013358U CN 202221621406 U CN202221621406 U CN 202221621406U CN 218013358 U CN218013358 U CN 218013358U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste glass slag recovery and impurity removal system in the technical field of glass recovery, which comprises an iron remover, a vibrating conveyor and a metal separator; a discharge hole in the bottom of the iron remover is positioned right above the front end of the vibrating conveyor, and a conveying belt is supported right below the rear end of the vibrating conveyor; the rear end of the vibrating conveyor is also provided with a magnet roller; the rear end of conveyer belt stretches into in the metal separator feed inlet, can carry out comprehensive screening to multiple impurity through this system, fails the impurity of rejecting before and carries out the omnidirectional and select separately, can reject other multiple non ferrous metals such as iron, aluminium, can also reject the shredded paper to improve glass fragments's cleanliness factor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a glass retrieves technical field, especially relates to an impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment.
Background
The glass bottle is made of various raw materials, some glass bottles use crystal sand as the raw material, a plurality of additives are needed, the manufacturing process is complex, and the proportion of various additives needs a more complex process.
The glass bottle can also be melted and refined into pure glass products by using broken glass fragments as raw materials, the process hardly needs additives, the recycled glass comprises beer bottles, wine bottles, white spirit bottles and beverage bottles, the recycled glass bottles need to be broken into smaller fragments for use, the glass fragments which are suitable for reprocessing are generally about 1cm-3cm in particle size, the glass fragments are generally sheet-shaped or granular, however, the waste glass fragments are often mixed with fine paper wine marks, aluminum bottle caps and iron caps, and plastic bottle caps, the recycled glass fragments are generally subjected to primary screening before use, the remaining impurities are similar in particle size to the glass fragments, so that the impurities are difficult to remove, or some impurity fragments are mixed in the glass fragments due to non-uniform sorting, so that impurity removal and screening are finally carried out before the glass fragments are melted for use, if the recycled glass fragment raw materials are not completely removed, metal can be mixed into glass finished products to cause local color difference, and bubbles can be generated when the glass fragments are mixed into the finished products.
Based on this, the utility model designs an impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment can carry out comprehensive screening to multiple impurity through this system, fails the impurity of rejecting before and carries out the omnidirectional and select separately, can reject other multiple non ferrous metals such as iron, aluminium, can also reject the shredded paper to improve glass pieces's cleanliness factor.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: the utility model provides a waste glass sediment retrieves edulcoration system, includes:
an iron remover, a vibrating conveyor and a metal separator;
a discharge hole at the bottom of the iron remover is positioned right above the front end of the vibrating conveyor, and a conveying belt is supported right below the rear end of the vibrating conveyor;
the rear end of the vibrating conveyor is also provided with a magnet roller which is positioned right above the conveying belt;
the side surface of the vibrating conveyor is provided with an air blower, the other side surface of the vibrating conveyor is provided with a net bag, and the net bag is intercepted in the direction opposite to the air blowing of the air blower;
the rear end of the conveying belt extends into a feed port of the metal sorting machine.
Further, an air outlet of the air blower is horizontally arranged and is positioned 2-5cm above the material conveying plate of the vibrating conveyor;
the string bag is funnel-shaped structure, the vertical setting in entry of string bag, the range of blowing of air-blower is covered in the entry of string bag, the export of string bag stretches into in the collecting box.
Further, the magnet roller rotates through a motor, the magnet roller is an electromagnet, and the height difference between the bottommost part of the magnet roller and the conveying belt is 3-10cm;
the rotating shaft of the magnet roller is parallel to the conveying plane of the conveying belt, the rotating shaft of the magnet roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt is the same as that of the vibrating conveyor.
Further, the metal separator is an eddy current separator.
Further, the de-ironing separator is a drum-type de-ironing separator.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an iron remover carries out the deironing operation to a large amount of glass fragments, screens out the iron, rethread vibrating conveyor makes the glass fragments dispersion, also makes the glass fragments vibration bounce, and sweep the glass fragments of bounce dispersion with the air-blower, reject lighter impurity such as paper, reuse magnet roller and metal sorter at last carry out the metal edulcoration, thereby ensure the cleanliness factor of glass fragments, select clean glass fragments, improve the off-the-shelf color and luster purity of glass, effectively improve the off-the-shelf yields of glass.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1-iron remover, 11-magnet roller, 2-vibration conveyor, 21-conveying belt, 3-blower, 31-string bag, 4-metal separator.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waste glass sediment retrieves edulcoration system, includes:
an iron remover 1, a vibrating conveyor 2 and a metal separator 4;
a discharge hole at the bottom of the iron remover 1 is positioned right above the front end of the vibrating conveyor 2, and a conveying belt 21 is supported right below the rear end of the vibrating conveyor 2;
the rear end of the vibrating conveyor 2 is also provided with a magnet roller 11, and the magnet roller 11 is positioned right above the conveying belt 21;
the side surface of the vibrating conveyor 2 is provided with the air blower 3, the other side surface of the vibrating conveyor 2 is provided with the net bag 31, and the net bag 31 intercepts the air blowing direction of the air blower 3;
the rear end of conveyer belt 21 stretches into in 4 feed inlets of metal separator, can carry out comprehensive screening to multiple impurity through this system, fails the impurity of rejecting before and carries out the omnidirectional and sorts, can reject other multiple non ferrous metals such as iron, aluminium, can also reject the shredded paper to improve glass fragments's cleanliness factor.
Wherein, the air outlet of the blower 3 is horizontally arranged, and the air outlet of the blower 3 is positioned 2-5cm above the material conveying plate of the vibrating conveyor 2;
the net bag 31 is of a funnel-shaped structure, the inlet of the net bag 31 is vertically arranged, the inlet of the net bag 31 covers the blowing range of the air blower 3, the outlet of the net bag 31 extends into the collecting box, paper scraps and flaky impurities can be removed without scattering, the removal is more convenient, the net bag is matched with the vibrating conveyor 2 for use, the interaction effect is good, the vibrating conveyor 2 only disperses the accumulated glass fragments, the air blower 3 can play a role of dispersing the paper scraps with high and low fall, and the impurities are effectively removed according to the action of gravity;
the magnet roller 11 rotates through a motor, the magnet roller 11 is an electromagnet, and the height difference between the bottommost part of the magnet roller 11 and the conveying belt 21 is 3-10cm;
the rotating shaft of the magnet roller 11 is parallel to the conveying plane of the conveying belt 21, the rotating shaft of the magnet roller 11 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 21, and the conveying direction of the conveying belt 21 is the same as that of the vibrating conveyor 2, so that iron can be removed on the conveying line conveniently, glass fragments can be attached more conveniently, and the removal is more comprehensive and clean;
the metal separator 4 is an eddy current separator,
the iron remover 1 is a drum-type iron remover, which is convenient for removing iron and other nonferrous metals to obtain clean glass fragments.
Iron remover, 11-magnet roller, 2-vibration conveyer, 21-conveyer belt, 3-blower, 31-string bag, 4-metal separator
In a specific embodiment of the present invention:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment, the utility model discloses the technical problem that meets is: present glass screening all need use different equipment, need transport when using, is difficult to accomplish moreover and mutually supports in same system, can only remove the edulcoration alone after, is advancing the route in proper order, and not only area is big, spills easily moreover and pollutes once more at transportation process.
The realized technical effects are as follows: the utility model discloses a deironing operation is carried out to a large amount of glass fragments to de-ironing separator 1, screen iron, 2 messenger glass fragments dispersions of rethread jigging conveyer, also make the glass fragments vibration bounce, and sweep the glass fragments of the dispersion of bounceing with air-blower 3, reject lighter impurity such as paper, reuse magnet roller 11 and metal sorter 4 at last and carry out the metal edulcoration, thereby ensure the cleanliness factor of glass fragments, select clean glass fragments, improve the off-the-shelf color and luster purity of glass, effectively improve the off-the-shelf yields of glass.
Iron remover, 11-magnet roller, 2-vibration conveyer, 21-conveyer belt, 3-blower, 31-string bag, 4-metal separator
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in technical scheme for solving above-mentioned problem, the general thinking is as follows:
for better understanding of the above technical solutions, the following detailed descriptions will be provided in conjunction with the drawings and the detailed description of the embodiments.
The utility model discloses when making, set up drum-type de-ironing separator as de-ironing separator 1 earlier, and accept a conveying vibration machine 2 in the bottom exit of de-ironing separator 1, the vibration range adjustment of conveying vibration machine 2 can to the size of suitable glass piece, make the bounce height of glass piece about 3cm can, then erect air-blower 3 and string bag 31 respectively in the left and right sides of conveying vibration machine 2, and the entry of string bag 31 just blocks to the air outlet of air-blower 3, string bag 31 is hopper-shaped structure, its entry vertical setting, cover the scope of blowing of air-blower 3, and the air outlet of air-blower 3 is the horizontal strip structure that sets up, be convenient for horizontal impurity such as will lighter wastepaper aluminum sheet to blow away, and the glass piece that is difficult to receive wind-force can not blown away;
the rear end of the vibrating conveyor 2 is connected with a conveying belt 21, the linear speed of the conveying belt 21 reaches 0.3-0.5 m/s, the conveying belt is conveyed at a high speed, so that glass fragments and other metal impurities are dispersed, and the glass fragments are screened by a metal sorting machine 4, so that the metal fragments and the glass fragments are screened and separated, the metal sorting machine 4 adopts an eddy current sorting machine, nonferrous metals can be effectively removed, the height difference is 3-5cm above the starting point of the front end of the conveying belt 21, namely, a magnet roller 11 is arranged at the rear end of the vibrating conveyor 2, the magnet roller 11 is of a round roller structure, the rotating shaft of the magnet roller is connected with a motor driving shaft and is controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller), the surface of the magnet roller 11 is an electromagnet which is horizontally erected above the conveying belt 21, and the magnet roller 11 is parallel to the rear end edge of the vibrating conveyor 2.
The front and the back of the device refer to the conveying direction of the glass fragments, the conveying starting point is the front end, and the conveying tail end is the rear end; the left and right sides refer to the left and right sides in the conveying direction.
When the utility model is used, the glass fragments which are screened for many times are thrown into the iron remover 1, the iron remover is a drum-type iron remover and can be automatically sorted, the glass fragments fall at the front end of the vibrating conveyor 2 from the outlet of the iron remover 1, and the glass fragments are continuously jumped up by vibration to be uniformly dispersed and move forward, and when the glass fragments pass through a road section of the air blower 3, the glass fragments are swept by the wind beams in the horizontal direction, so that the paper scraps and the thin slices which are lighter and easy to be affected by wind power are blown away and fall into the net bag 31, the net bag 31 is funnel-shaped, the top inlet is large, the bottom is small and extends into the collecting box, and impurities can be conveniently collected;
glass fragment edulcoration back vibration jump falls into the conveyer belt 21 front end, the magnetic force scope of the process magnet roller 11 that glass fragment can disperse this moment, the iron fillings that contain in the glass fragment at this moment have had almost not been had, magnet roller 11 can use for a long time also can not cover full iron impurity, after using for a long time, if the surface of magnet roller 11 has covered more impurity, just can rotate certain angle after several days through the controller interval, so just can ensure that the working face is not covered all the time, can normally effectual carry out magnetic force deironing, the glass fragment that is screened passes through the transport of conveyer belt 21, speed is higher, send out glass fragment and impurity more dispersed, and speed is faster, and vibrating conveyor 2 speed is slower, only 1-3cm per second speed, so the glass fragment that falls into on the conveyer belt 21 from vibrating conveyor 2 will be scattered by this speed difference and stretch, make the material distribution disperse, thereby can the sorting of even scattering, can also throw in metal sorter 4 through inertia and send, thereby effectual glass fragment and other metal impurity produce different magnetic field through the induction vortex, be convenient for the culling, the glass fragment that the metal is got rid of the magnetic field.
The drum-type de-ironing separator belongs to one kind of self-cleaning de-ironing separator, and the self-cleaning de-ironing separator can not need manual intervention, thereby realizes automatic inhaling, abandoning iron fillings with the help of mechanical transmission, pneumatics, motor rotation, accomplishes and separates iron impurity from the material.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the scope of the invention, and that equivalent modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a waste glass sediment retrieves edulcoration system which characterized in that includes: an iron remover (1), a vibrating conveyor (2) and a metal separator (4);
a discharge hole at the bottom of the iron remover (1) is positioned right above the front end of the vibrating conveyor (2), and a conveying belt (21) is supported right below the rear end of the vibrating conveyor (2);
the rear end of the vibrating conveyor (2) is also provided with a magnet roller (11), and the magnet roller (11) is positioned right above the conveying belt (21);
the side surface of the vibrating conveyor (2) is provided with a blower (3), the other side surface of the vibrating conveyor (2) is provided with a net bag (31), and the net bag (31) is intercepted in the direction opposite to the blowing direction of the blower (3);
the rear end of the conveying belt (21) extends into a feed inlet of the metal sorting machine (4).
2. The waste glass slag recycling and impurity removing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet of the air blower (3) is horizontally arranged, and the air outlet of the air blower (3) is positioned 2-5cm above the material conveying plate of the vibrating conveyor (2);
the net bag (31) is funnel-shaped, the vertical setting of entry of net bag (31), the scope of blowing of air-blower (3) is covered in the entry of net bag (31), the export of net bag (31) stretches into in the collecting box.
3. The waste glass slag recovery and impurity removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnet roller (11) rotates through a motor, the magnet roller (11) is an electromagnet, and the height difference between the bottommost part of the magnet roller (11) and the conveying belt (21) is 3-10cm;
the rotating shaft of the magnet roller (11) is parallel to the conveying plane of the conveying belt (21), the rotating shaft of the magnet roller (11) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt (21), and the conveying direction of the conveying belt (21) is the same as that of the vibrating conveyor (2).
4. The waste glass slag recycling and impurity removing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the metal separator (4) is an eddy current separator.
5. The waste glass slag recycling and impurity removing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the iron remover (1) is a drum-type iron remover.
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CN202221621406.8U CN218013358U (en) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-06-27 | Impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment |
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CN202221621406.8U CN218013358U (en) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-06-27 | Impurity removing system is retrieved to old and useless glass sediment |
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CN218013358U true CN218013358U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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