CN109662134A - Clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment - Google Patents

Clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109662134A
CN109662134A CN201910071303.5A CN201910071303A CN109662134A CN 109662134 A CN109662134 A CN 109662134A CN 201910071303 A CN201910071303 A CN 201910071303A CN 109662134 A CN109662134 A CN 109662134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
clam
screen device
cylinder screen
screening zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910071303.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍成伟
段兰
林舒怡
汤信诚
曾宜杰
张月华
李若凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY MING DE COLLEGE
Original Assignee
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY MING DE COLLEGE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY MING DE COLLEGE filed Critical NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY MING DE COLLEGE
Priority to CN201910071303.5A priority Critical patent/CN109662134A/en
Publication of CN109662134A publication Critical patent/CN109662134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C29/00Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
    • A22C29/005Grading or classifying shellfish or bivalves

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

It cleans the present invention relates to a kind of clam and is classified sorting special equipment, which is removed sand by the machinery that three level screen realizes clam with classification ring gap size, sorted, be classified.The design of spout device guarantees that feeding is not blocked, and level-one screening is removed sand, and second level screening is set for fine screen and sorted scrap cherrystone with the gap for being classified ring using sieve bucket, and three level screen carries out quality grading, distinguishes general clam and high-quality clam.Apparatus of the present invention can be used for the pipelining of a large amount of clam sortings, instead of manual sorting, and carries out quality grading, improves working efficiency, reduce cost.

Description

Clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of clam removal of impurities sorting special equipments.
Background technique
Clam is that a kind of delicious meat, nutritive value be high, the marine product with important medical value, but has to pass through and remove It is miscellaneous, sorting, classification and etc. after can list.Most domestic clam enterprise is using manual grading skill mode at present, without specially With sorting tool, manual grading skill mode labour cost is high, intensity is high, low efficiency, and can not effectively sort out ghost and rotten clam Clam.
Summary of the invention
It cleans the present invention provides a kind of clam and is classified sorting special equipment, sort for solving clam without special equipment, The problems such as manual sorting clam labour cost at this stage is high, low efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
Clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment, including rack, are disposed with spout device, one in the rack Grade transmission screening zone device, two stage cylinder screen device and three-level cylinder screen device;The discharge port face one of the spout device Above grade transmission screening zone device, level-one transmission screening zone device includes screening zone and the first scrap conveyor, and described the One scrap conveyor is embedding to be set in screening zone, and a plurality of waste material gap is arranged in interval in screening zone, and screening zone passes through motor Rotation is driven, the terminal discharge port of the screening zone is connected to the entrance of two stage cylinder screen device, first scrap conveyor It is driven and is rotated by motor, the terminal of the first scrap conveyor connects the first scrap collecting tank;
The two stage cylinder screen device includes four that two stage cylinder sieves shell and two stage cylinder sieve interior of shell is arranged in Second level is classified ring, is equipped with waste material crack between four second level classification rings, and the second scrap conveyor is arranged in waste material crack lower end, the Two scrap conveyors are driven by motor and are rotated, and the terminal of the second scrap conveyor connects the second scrap collecting tank, each two Grade classification ring is built-in to be equipped with guiding driving lever, the two stage cylinder screen device by motor driven along its central axis direction autobiography, two The terminal discharge port of grade cylinder screen device passes through feeding band connection to the three-level cylinder screen device;
The three-level cylinder screen device includes three-level rotary screen shell and is arranged in four of three-level rotary screen interior of shell Three-level is classified ring, is equipped with substandard products crack between four three-level classification rings, substandard products conveyer belt is arranged in substandard products crack lower end, and substandard products pass It send band to drive by motor to rotate, the terminal of substandard products conveyer belt connects substandard products collecting box, fills and is all provided in each three-level classification ring There is guiding driving lever, the three-level cylinder screen device is by motor driven along its central axis direction autobiography, the end of three-level cylinder screen device Bring out material mouth connection quality product collecting box.
Further, the spout device includes feeding hopper and the deceleration device that is arranged in feeding hopper, the deceleration Device includes control panel and poke rod, and control panel band is fluted, and two parallel axis are housed inside feeding hopper, wherein upper axis The control panel of its right and left is supported equipped with buckle, lower axle is equipped with poke rod, and poke rod is stuck in the groove of the control panel.
Further, the rack is adjustable lifting rack, and spout device, level-one transmit screening zone device, second level The height and tilt angle of cylinder screen device and three-level cylinder screen device are adjustable.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention realizes the mechanical sorting of clam, classification using centrifugal process and classification ring gap size, using assembly line Form, can be used for the pipelining of a large amount of clams sorting, instead of manual sorting, and carry out quality grading, improve work effect Rate reduces cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the spout apparatus structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the level-one of the embodiment of the present invention transmits screening zone apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the two stage cylinder screen device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the three-level cylinder screen device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1- spout device, 2- level-one transmits screening zone device, 3- two stage cylinder screen device, the upper material strip of 4-, 5- tri- Grade cylinder screen device, 6- rack, 7- screening zone, the first scrap conveyor of 8-, the first scrap collecting tank of 9-, 10- two stage cylinder sieve Shell, 11- second level are classified ring, the second scrap conveyor of 12-, 13- three-level rotary screen shell, 14- three-level classification ring, 15- substandard products Conveyer belt, 16- substandard products collecting box, 17- feeding hopper, 18- control panel, 19- poke rod, the upper axis of 20-, 21- buckle, 22- lower axle.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.Wherein different embodiments Middle similar component uses associated similar element numbers.In the following embodiments, many datail descriptions be in order to The application is better understood.However, those skilled in the art can recognize without lifting an eyebrow, part of feature It is dispensed, or can be substituted by other elements, material, method in varied situations.In some cases, this Shen Please it is relevant it is some operation there is no in the description show or describe, this is the core in order to avoid the application by mistake More descriptions are flooded, and to those skilled in the art, these relevant operations, which are described in detail, not to be necessary, they Relevant operation can be completely understood according to the general technology knowledge of description and this field in specification.
General principles are: realizing the machine of clam by three level screen using centrifugal process and classification ring gap size Tool is removed sand, sorts, is classified.The design of spout device guarantees that feeding is not blocked, and level-one screening is removed sand, second level screening benefit It is set for fine screen and sorted scrap cherrystone with sieve bucket and the gap for being classified ring, three level screen carries out quality grading, distinguishes one As clam and high-quality clam.
A kind of clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment referring to figs. 1 to 5, including rack 6, in rack 6 according to It is secondary to be provided with spout device 1, level-one transmission screening zone device 2, two stage cylinder screen device 3 and three-level cylinder screen device 5;Feeding 2 top of discharge port face level-one transmission screening zone device of mouthful device 1, it includes screening zone 7 and that level-one, which transmits screening zone device 2, One scrap conveyor 8, the first scrap conveyor 8 is embedding to be set in screening zone 7, and a plurality of waste material is arranged in interval in screening zone 7 Gap, screening zone 7 are driven by motor and are rotated, and the terminal discharge port of screening zone 7 is connected to the entrance of two stage cylinder screen device 3, First scrap conveyor 8 is driven by motor and is rotated, and the terminal of the first scrap conveyor 8 connects the first scrap collecting tank 9;
Two stage cylinder screen device 3 includes four that two stage cylinder sieves shell 10 and two stage cylinder sieve interior of shell 10 is arranged in Second level is classified ring 11, is equipped with waste material crack between four second level classification rings 11, waste material crack lower end is arranged the second waste material and transmits Band 12, the second scrap conveyor 12 are driven by motor and are rotated, and the terminal of the second scrap conveyor 12 connects the second garbage collection Case 10, dress is equipped with guiding driving lever in each second level classification ring 11, and two stage cylinder screen device 3 is by motor driven along its axis The terminal discharge port of direction autobiography, two stage cylinder screen device 3 is connected to three-level cylinder screen device 5 by upper material strip 4;
Three-level cylinder screen device 5 includes three-level rotary screen shell 13 and be arranged in inside three-level rotary screen shell 13 four Three-level is classified ring 14, is equipped with substandard products crack between four three-level classification rings 14, and substandard products conveyer belt 15 is arranged in substandard products crack lower end, Substandard products conveyer belt 15 is driven by motor and is rotated, and the terminal of substandard products conveyer belt 15 connects substandard products collecting box 16, in each three fraction Grade ring 14 is built-in to be equipped with guiding driving lever, and three-level cylinder screen device 5 is by motor driven along its central axis direction autobiography, three-level roller The terminal discharge port of screen device 5 connects quality product collecting box.
Two stage cylinder screen device 3 and 5 parameter designing condition of three-level cylinder screen device meet:
d1Indicate that CONCHA MERETRICID SEU CYCLINAE is thick, d2Indicate that classification ring diameter, C are the gap being classified between ring and the difference of CONCHA MERETRICID SEU CYCLINAE thickness, knot Close the statistical conditions of sample CONCHA MERETRICID SEU CYCLINAE thickness data, settable parameter diameter d2The waste material leakage of=610mm, two stage cylinder screen device 3 Stitch substandard products crack s '=14mm of s=11mm, three-level cylinder screen device 5.
Spout device 1 includes feeding hopper 17 and the deceleration device being arranged in feeding hopper 17, and deceleration device includes control Plate 18 and poke rod 19, control panel 18 are equipped with two parallel axis with fluted inside feeding hopper 17, wherein upper axis 20 fills There is buckle 21 to support the control panel 12 of its right and left, lower axle 22 is equipped with poke rod 19, and poke rod 19 is stuck in the recessed of control panel 18 In slot.
Wherein the parameter designing condition of control panel 12 and poke rod 13 meets:
Most of CONCHA MERETRICID SEU CYCLINAE is wide in the range of 15-35mm in sample, is comprehensively considered setting gap changing value D= 80mm.Settable parameter: width L=180mm, 13 length a=80mm of poke rod, the poke rod 13 of poke rod 13 arrive control panel 18 Angle β=70 ° between the distance between center b=110mm, poke rod 13.
Rack 6 is adjustable lifting rack, and spout device 1, level-one transmit screening zone device 2, two stage cylinder screen device 3 It is adjustable with the height and tilt angle of three-level cylinder screen device 5.
The course of work of the invention is as follows:
Step 1, a large amount of clams pass through spout device 1 and slow down, and are uniformly launched and transmit screening zone device 2 in level-one Screening zone 7 on;
Step 2, small sandstone are fallen on the first scrap conveyor 8 by the waste material gap that level-one transmits screening zone device 2, It is transferred into the first scrap collecting tank 9;Remaining clam is transported to the screening of two stage cylinder screen device 3;
Step 3, two stage cylinder screen device 3 have certain tilt angle, into the clam of two stage cylinder screen device 3, Under the centrifugation oscillation action of two stage cylinder screen device 3, by being oriented to the auxiliary of driving lever, clam is overturn to optimum position, to make Sandstone and small-sized clam waste material fall to the second scrap conveyor 12 by waste material crack greatly, are transmitted by the second scrap conveyor 12 To the second scrap collecting tank 10;Remaining clam is transferred to upper material strip 4 with gravity by vibration;Clam passes through upper material strip 4 are sent to three-level cylinder screen device 5;
Step 4, three-level cylinder screen device 5 change three-level classification ring 14 and substandard products leakage compared with two stage cylinder screen device 3 The size of seam, clam are directed to driving lever and overturn to optimum position, and general clam falls to substandard products conveyer belt 15, are transferred into secondary Product collecting box 16, remaining is high-quality product clam, is sent to quality product collecting box;
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make several simple It deduces, deform or replaces.

Claims (3)

1. clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment, it is characterised in that: including rack (6), set gradually on the rack (6) There are spout device (1), level-one transmission screening zone device (2), two stage cylinder screen device (3) and three-level cylinder screen device (5);Institute It states above discharge port face level-one transmission screening zone device (2) of spout device (1), the level-one transmits screening zone device It (2) include screening zone (7) and the first scrap conveyor (8), first scrap conveyor (8) is embedding to be set on screening zone (7) Interior, a plurality of waste material gap is arranged in interval on screening zone (7), and screening zone (7) is driven by motor and rotated, the screening zone (7) Terminal discharge port be connected to the entrances of two stage cylinder screen device (3), first scrap conveyor (8) passes through motor band turn Dynamic, the terminal of the first scrap conveyor (8) connects the first scrap collecting tank (9);
The two stage cylinder screen device (3) includes two stage cylinder sieve shell (10) and setting in two stage cylinder sieve interior of shell (10) Four second levels be classified ring (11), is equipped with waste material crack between four second levels classification ring (11), waste material crack lower end setting the Two scrap conveyors (12), the second scrap conveyor (12) are driven by motor and are rotated, the terminal of the second scrap conveyor (12) The second scrap collecting tank (10) are connected, are equipped with guiding driving lever each second level classification ring (11) is built-in, the two stage cylinder sieve For device (3) by motor driven along its central axis direction autobiography, the terminal discharge port of two stage cylinder screen device (3) passes through upper material strip (4) it is connected to the three-level cylinder screen device (5);
The three-level cylinder screen device (5) includes that three-level rotary screen shell (13) and setting are internal in three-level rotary screen shell (13) Four three-levels be classified ring (14), substandard products crack, the setting time of substandard products crack lower end are equipped between four three-levels classification ring (14) Product conveyer belt (15), substandard products conveyer belt (15) are driven by motor and are rotated, and the terminal connection substandard products of substandard products conveyer belt (15) are collected Case (16) is equipped with guiding driving lever each three-level classification ring (14) is built-in, and the three-level cylinder screen device (5) passes through motor drive It moves along its central axis direction autobiography, the terminal discharge port of three-level cylinder screen device (5) connects quality product collecting box.
2. clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spout device (1) Including feeding hopper (17) and the deceleration device being arranged in feeding hopper (17), the deceleration device includes control panel (18) and stirs Bar (19), control panel (18) are equipped with two parallel axis with fluted inside feeding hopper (17), wherein upper axis (20) are equipped with Buckle (21) supports the control panel (12) of its right and left, and lower axle (22) is equipped with poke rod (19), and poke rod (19) is stuck in described In the groove of control panel (18).
3. clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rack (6) is can Mode elevator platform, spout device (1), level-one transmission screening zone device (2), two stage cylinder screen device (3) and three-level roller The height and tilt angle of screen device (5) are adjustable.
CN201910071303.5A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment Pending CN109662134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910071303.5A CN109662134A (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910071303.5A CN109662134A (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Clam removal of impurities classification sorting special equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109662134A true CN109662134A (en) 2019-04-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165755A (en) * 2020-01-11 2020-05-19 苏州泰进食品有限公司 High-temperature clam processing technology and processing equipment thereof
CN111824278A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-27 广东艾地生电子信息科技有限公司 Beach traffic transport machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103029148A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-10 福建南海食品有限公司 Honey pomelo peel dicing, sieving and classifying machine
CN105234065A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-13 贵州务川东升生态农业开发有限公司 Classifying screening machine of stachys sieboldii
CN206437646U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-25 广州市精科包装设备有限公司 A kind of blow-off valve
CN206527030U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-09-29 深圳市国民清洁服务有限公司 A kind of separator
KR20170135574A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-08 전남대학교산학협력단 Multiple-stage apparatus for sorting sea squirts and sorting method of sea squirts using the same
CN108271851A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-13 河南省宝树水产有限公司 A kind of cray raw material multipass sort device
CN108906622A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-30 安徽升翔生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of screening conveying device of Tea screening machine
CN109042821A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-21 王根节 Grading plant
CN209862145U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-12-31 西北工业大学明德学院 Special impurity-removing and grading sorting equipment for clams

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103029148A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-10 福建南海食品有限公司 Honey pomelo peel dicing, sieving and classifying machine
CN105234065A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-13 贵州务川东升生态农业开发有限公司 Classifying screening machine of stachys sieboldii
KR20170135574A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-08 전남대학교산학협력단 Multiple-stage apparatus for sorting sea squirts and sorting method of sea squirts using the same
CN206527030U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-09-29 深圳市国民清洁服务有限公司 A kind of separator
CN206437646U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-25 广州市精科包装设备有限公司 A kind of blow-off valve
CN108271851A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-13 河南省宝树水产有限公司 A kind of cray raw material multipass sort device
CN108906622A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-30 安徽升翔生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of screening conveying device of Tea screening machine
CN109042821A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-21 王根节 Grading plant
CN209862145U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-12-31 西北工业大学明德学院 Special impurity-removing and grading sorting equipment for clams

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165755A (en) * 2020-01-11 2020-05-19 苏州泰进食品有限公司 High-temperature clam processing technology and processing equipment thereof
CN111824278A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-27 广东艾地生电子信息科技有限公司 Beach traffic transport machine
CN111824278B (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-06-29 广东艾地生电子信息科技有限公司 Beach traffic transport machine

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