CN218007502U - Ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means - Google Patents
Ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means Download PDFInfo
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- CN218007502U CN218007502U CN202220034762.3U CN202220034762U CN218007502U CN 218007502 U CN218007502 U CN 218007502U CN 202220034762 U CN202220034762 U CN 202220034762U CN 218007502 U CN218007502 U CN 218007502U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means belongs to city forestry scientific field. The device comprises a frustum-shaped water storage bag, a zipper, a water inlet and water seepage holes, wherein the top surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag is open, an opening with the same size as the top surface is formed in the center of the bottom surface, the vertical zipper is arranged on the side surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag, the water inlet is formed in the upper portion of the frustum-shaped water storage bag, and the water seepage holes are formed in the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag. When the water storage bag is used, the frustum-shaped water storage bag is wrapped at the base of a trunk of a tree, then water, liquid fertilizer or pesticide, nutrient solution and the like are added into the frustum-shaped water storage bag from the water inlet, and the water slowly flows into soil through the water seepage holes. This curing means simple structure, not only have fixed trunk, protection trunk, prevent soil raise dust, neat and artistic advantage such as, still can water in good time, fertilize or root system pesticide etc. according to the demand of trees, its utilization ratio is showing and is improving, has avoided the waste, and soil pollution, the maintenance is labour saving and time saving, and is with low costs, and the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means belongs to city forestry scientific field.
Background
The ecological construction of gardens, the construction of urban forests and the construction of human living environments are important contents of the modern construction of China. The garden trees are important components of urban garden construction, urban forest construction and human living environment, and are connected with scattered points and surfaces in a city in a line mode to form a complete urban green land system. The urban forest mainly comprising arbor is one of the most important components of natural ecological system in urban landscape, and can play a role in improving urban ecological environment. The garden trees are one of the main bodies in the forest of the city, are the links connecting island-shaped greenbelts in the city, bring beautiful enjoyment to citizens, and also play great ecological benefits including shading, environment beautifying, cooling and humidifying, noise and dust reduction, carbon fixation and oxygen release, air purification, rainwater interception and the like, and are more and more valued by people. Therefore, the maintenance efficiency of the garden trees is improved, and how to more scientifically maintain the garden trees is more important.
The supporting protection after the general ornamental trees and shrubs are planted is very important, particularly in windy weather, mainly used methods comprise shoulder pole piles, triangular piles, cross-shaped piles, four-point inclined position supporting and the like, the whole tree can not be firmly supported and protected by using a support mode of the shoulder pole piles, and the tree still falls down in windy weather; after watering, the tree can be inclined due to the settlement of soil by using four-point inclined support; the triangular piles and the # -shaped piles have good fixing effect, but are not beautiful enough, and much material and manpower are wasted. CN213881164U a gardens tree transplanting supporting device also points out, present forestry is planted, is to transplant the good little tree of cultivation to the planting place, and the little tree of newly transplanting is because the root does not develop well, falls easily when receiving for external force, and the tree of newly planting has a lot of to be crooked attitude growth, is difficult to grow into useful material, has reduced the lumber recovery, has caused very big waste. But the existing tree transplanting and supporting equipment has a complex structure and is inconvenient to install.
At present, the fertilization method of the urban garden trees mainly comprises the steps of spreading (namely loosening soil on the surface layer of a tree pit by 5-10 cm, spreading organic fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer, and fully irrigating), fertilizing with a rod (punching holes on the periphery of a tree pool by using nails, burying the rod, fully irrigating and playing a role in topdressing), and the like. In both methods, irrigation is carried out after fertilization, the fertilizer utilization efficiency is low, the loss of nutrients is easily reduced, and the loss of nutrients can cause environmental pollution such as water pollution, soil hardening and the like.
The pest control of garden trees mainly adopts medicament spraying and trunk whitewashing, and is troublesome and limited by manpower, time and environment. More protection measures need to be made manually, and the garden trees need to avoid the peak period of stream of people to spray the medicine, pay attention to the wind direction and the surrounding environment, so as to prevent the medicine from being sprayed to people and polluting the environment.
Irrigation of the garden trees is a time-consuming and labor-consuming matter, and irrigation methods of sprinkling irrigation or flood irrigation are mostly used for irrigation of the garden trees in general urban streets. The utilization ratio of irrigation water in China is only 30-40%, adopts the sprinkling irrigation, and on most of water sprayed the plant leaf, partly just get into and can make plant roots absorb in the soil for plant roots does not have sufficient deep irrigation of water, and the root system upwards grows, appears the poor problem of afforestation trees wind resistance. The flood irrigation is adopted, so that not only is the water resource wasted, but also the trees planted in special soil and land sections such as sandy soil, slope land sections and the like are greened, and water loss is fast due to the soil and the terrain, so that the roots of the plants are lost without being absorbed in time after the water is poured, and the soil loss is also accompanied.
In summary, the maintenance of the garden trees has many disadvantages, and a more scientific and convenient maintenance device and maintenance method are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome current technical problem, the utility model provides a ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means can improve among the prior art aforementioned drawback that exists in the aspect of ornamental trees and shrubs maintenance, can effectively fix ornamental trees and shrubs's trunk, play the supporting role, improve the fertilizer utilization ratio, promote the utilization ratio of moisture, water economy resource, the interval that the extension watered, satisfy the maintenance demand of the ornamental trees and shrubs of different kinds unidimensional.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs, includes: a frustum-shaped water storage bag, a zipper, a water inlet and a water seepage hole;
the top surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag is open, an opening with the same size as the top surface is formed in the center of the bottom surface, a vertical zipper is arranged on the side surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag, a water inlet is formed in the upper portion of the frustum-shaped water storage bag, and a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag. The water inlet can be used for adding a plurality of growth agents and fertilizers required by plant growth, and liquid fertilizers are applied through water seepage, so that the utilization rate of nutrients of the fertilizers can be obviously improved, the loss of the nutrients is reduced, the waste is reduced, and the environmental pollution caused by the lost nutrients, such as water pollution, soil hardening and the like, can be relieved.
Preferably, the frustum-shaped water storage bag is wrapped outside the base of the trunk of the tree, the edges of central openings of the top surface and the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag are attached to the trunk, and the frustum-shaped water storage bag is in a circular truncated cone shape when filled with water for use, so that the trunk of the garden tree can be effectively fixed, and the phenomenon that the trunk is inclined due to wind blowing is prevented.
Preferably, the zipper extends from the top surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag to the edge of the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag, so that the frustum-shaped water storage bag is conveniently sleeved on the periphery of the trunk of the garden tree, and meanwhile, the frustum-shaped water storage bag is convenient to fold and transport.
Preferably, the size of the frustum-shaped water storage bag is determined according to the variety and root system of the irrigated plant, the length of the bag body is 60-120cm generally, the diameter of the bottom of the bag body is 40-80cm, and the bag body can be suitable for different types of trees.
Preferably, the bag body material of the frustum-shaped water storage bag is a PE (polyethylene) material composite woven bag, so that the cost is saved on the premise of ensuring the using effect.
Preferably, a plurality of water seepage holes with equal intervals are formed in the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag, the water seepage holes are circular, the diameter of each water seepage hole is 0.5mm, and water or nutrient solution can conveniently permeate the roots of the trees.
Has the advantages that:
1. the maintenance device overcomes the defects of the traditional garden tree maintenance watering mode, is simple to operate and convenient to use, and can efficiently and reasonably water garden plants;
liquid fertilizer is used through the mode of infiltration to this curing means, has showing the utilization ratio that has promoted fertilizer nutrient, reduces the loss of nutrient, reduces extravagantly, has still slowed down the pollution that the environment brought, for example water pollution, soil harden etc. of losing the nutrient moreover.
2. Frustum shape water storage bag can effectively fix ornamental trees and shrubs's trunk in this curing device, prevents that the trunk from being blown crooked phenomenon, and can protect ornamental trees and shrubs's trunk, effectively avoids the mechanical collision damage trunk that artificial activity takes place.
3. This curing means simple structure, practicality are strong, easily make, can satisfy the not unidimensional ornamental trees demand of watering of different kinds, can prolong the interval period that ornamental trees and shrubs irrigated.
4. This curing means can set up frustum shape water storage bag size according to different types, equidimension landscape plant not, satisfies the irrigation requirement of different plants.
5. This curing means can be according to the demand of different kind ornamental trees and shrubs in good time, convenient sufficient moisture that provides, still has the water conservation simultaneously, saves labour, reduces advantages such as administrative cost, has wide marketing application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure schematic diagram of the maintenance device in the use state;
reference numbers in the figures: 1-a frustum-shaped water storage bag, 2-a zipper, 3-a water inlet and 4-a water seepage hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further explained and explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1: an ornamental trees and shrubs maintenance device, comprising: a frustum-shaped water storage bag 1, a zipper 2, a water inlet 3 and a water seepage hole 4;
the water storage bag comprises a frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 and is characterized in that the top surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 is open, an opening which is consistent with the top surface in position is formed in the center of the bottom surface, a vertical zipper 2 is arranged on the side surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1, a water inlet 3 is formed in the upper portion of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1, and a plurality of water seepage holes 4 are formed in the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1.
As shown in fig. 1, when the maintenance device is used in kunming area, due to southwest wind mainly prevailing in kunming, the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 surrounds the trunk of the garden tree by a circle from the northeast direction, the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 is wrapped outside the base of the trunk of the tree, the edges of the central openings of the top surface and the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 are both attached to the trunk, then the zipper 2 is pulled up, the zipper 2 extends from the top surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 to the edge of the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1, the water pipe is placed into the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 through the water inlet 3, water is injected into the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1, the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 is circular truncated cone-shaped after water is injected, at the moment, the weight of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 can effectively support and fix the trunk of the garden tree, and the phenomenon that the trunk is inclined due to wind blowing can be prevented.
Settle frustum shape water storage bag 1 on ornamental trees and shrubs trunk, can effectual protection plant trunk, effectively avoid the mechanical collision damage trunk that artificial activity takes place.
In the growth process of some garden plants, in order to promote the growth of plants and prevent plant diseases and insect pests, root irrigation is needed to be carried out on plant root systems, and a growth agent or a medicine is added. Still need special device to irritate the root generally, and in this device, accessible water inlet 3 is inwards carried out the medicine and is put in, adds corresponding growth agent or prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests medicine, has realized irritating the root when irrigating, and the medicine is irrigated more evenly. The device is used, thereby improving the nutrient utilization rate of fertilization.
Example 2: the rest of the present example is the same as example 1, wherein the size of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 is determined according to the variety and root system of the irrigated plant, the length of the bag is generally 60-120cm, and the diameter of the bottom of the bag is 40-80cm. The bag body material of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 can be a PE (polyethylene) composite woven bag, and is simple and easy to obtain and low in cost.
In this embodiment, the garden tree is camphor, so the manufacturing length of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 is 80cm, the diameter of the bottom is 40cm, and the diameter of the top is 15cm. The conical water storage bag 1 is arranged around the trunk of the garden tree for a circle,
then, the zipper 2 is pulled up, the water pipe is placed into the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 through the water inlet 3, water is injected into the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1, a plurality of water seepage holes 4 which are equally spaced are formed in the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1, the water seepage holes 4 are circular, the diameter of each water seepage hole is 0.5mm, and water flows out of the water seepage holes 4 in the bottom of the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 and directly waters the root of the garden tree.
By using the device, water can be directly irrigated to the roots to moisten soil around the roots for plant growth, and the water can be directly absorbed and utilized, so that the frustum-shaped water storage bag 1 can ensure that the plants do not need to be irrigated again for more than 1 week, and saves water by 30-70% compared with sprinkling irrigation and flood irrigation. By using the device, the water utilization rate can be effectively improved, the waste of water sources is avoided, and the watering interval is prolonged.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present application and these should also be considered as within the scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a frustum-shaped water storage bag (1), a zipper (2), a water inlet (3) and a water seepage hole (4);
the water storage bag is characterized in that the top surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) is open, an opening which is consistent with the top surface in position is formed in the center of the bottom surface, a vertical zipper (2) is arranged on the side surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1), a water inlet (3) is formed in the upper portion of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1), and a plurality of water seepage holes (4) are formed in the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1).
2. A maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) is wrapped outside the base of a trunk of the tree, the edges of central openings of the top surface and the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) are attached to the trunk, and the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) is in a circular truncated cone shape when filled with water for use.
3. A maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the zipper (2) extends from the top surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) to the edge of the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1).
4. The maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs of claim 1, wherein: the size of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) is determined according to the variety and root system of the irrigated plant.
5. A maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: the length of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) is 60-120cm, and the diameter of the bottom of the bag is 40-80cm.
6. A maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bag body material of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) is a PE (polyethylene) composite woven bag.
7. The maintenance device of ornamental trees and shrubs of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the frustum-shaped water storage bag (1) is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes (4) at equal intervals, and the water seepage holes (4) are circular and have the diameter of 0.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220034762.3U CN218007502U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220034762.3U CN218007502U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218007502U true CN218007502U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220034762.3U Active CN218007502U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Ornamental trees and shrubs's curing means |
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- 2022-01-07 CN CN202220034762.3U patent/CN218007502U/en active Active
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