CN217995034U - Alfalfa rhizosphere soil lossless collection and storage equipment - Google Patents

Alfalfa rhizosphere soil lossless collection and storage equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217995034U
CN217995034U CN202222079247.XU CN202222079247U CN217995034U CN 217995034 U CN217995034 U CN 217995034U CN 202222079247 U CN202222079247 U CN 202222079247U CN 217995034 U CN217995034 U CN 217995034U
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outer tube
arc
alfalfa
soil
rhizosphere soil
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CN202222079247.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王敏
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Institute Of Agricultural Remote Sensing And Information Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute Of Agricultural Remote Sensing And Information Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil collection equipment field specificly discloses an alfalfa rhizosphere soil can't harm collection storage equipment, the female joint comprises an outer tube, the inner tube is installed in the inside rotation of outer tube, and a plurality of fixed slot has all been seted up to the bottom of outer tube and inner tube, and the arc is all installed to the both sides that the bottom of outer tube and inner tube is located the fixed slot, and the mutual butt of one end of fixed slot is kept away from to a plurality of arc, all installs the baffle on being located the inner wall of a plurality of fixed slot on the outer tube. The utility model discloses the alfalfa rhizome when the outer wall contact with the arc, can make the rhizome extrude to the soil of the both sides position of outer tube because of the removal of arc, make the outer tube can contact with the rhizome when removing to soil inside, but can not cause the injury to the alfalfa rhizome.

Description

Alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive acquisition and storage equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil collection equipment technical field especially relates to an alfalfa rhizosphere soil can't harm collection storage facilities.
Background
Alfalfa is a perennial herb of the family Leguminosae, and is known as the king of pasture. Perennial herbs have long main roots and many branches. The stem is usually upright and nearly unhaired, and generally has three small leaves, the leaf shape is heart-shaped, and the darker part of the leaf heart is also heart-shaped. Alfalfa root has the effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, treating stranguria and removing stones. Mainly treats the symptoms of feverish dysphoria, jaundice and lithangiuria, so that more planters can choose to plant the alfalfa. The slight saline-alkali soil can be planted, but when the salt content in the soil exceeds 0.3%, a salt pressing measure is adopted. Therefore, the grower can collect and detect the soil at the root and stem positions of the alfalfa from time to time.
Collecting device commonly used all is that direct collecting device inserts soil inside near the soil of alfalfa rhizome and collects when using, but can cause the injury to the alfalfa rhizome when carrying out soil collection, can lead to the alfalfa rhizome that is located soil inside to appear the cracked condition when collecting device inserts the ground, can't play better safeguard effect to the alfalfa rhizome when using, and the alfalfa rhizome can play the hindrance to collecting device's removal simultaneously, and inconvenient soil near the alfalfa rhizome is collected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an alfalfa rhizosphere soil lossless collection and storage device.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an alfalfa rhizosphere soil does not harm and gathers storage device, includes the outer tube, the inner tube is installed in the inside rotation of outer tube, and a plurality of fixed slot has all been seted up to the bottom of outer tube and inner tube, and the arc is all installed to the both sides that the bottom of outer tube and inner tube is located the fixed slot, and the mutual butt of one end of fixed slot is kept away from to a plurality of arc, all installs the baffle on the inner wall of a plurality of fixed slot on being located the outer tube.
Preferably, the top of inner tube is located the top of outer tube, and the fixed plate is installed at the top of inner tube, and the sleeve is installed at the top of fixed plate, and slidable mounting has the loop bar in the sleeve, and the regulating block is installed at the top of loop bar.
Preferably, branch is installed to the bottom of fixed plate, and branch is located the inside of inner tube, installs a plurality of rotor plate on the outer wall of branch, and the position that the rotor plate side is close to the corner all is equipped with the chamfer.
Preferably, the outer wall of a plurality of arc that is located the inner tube bottom respectively with the inner wall butt of a plurality of arc that is located the outer tube bottom, the bottom of branch is located between a plurality of fixed slot.
Preferably, an annular sliding groove is formed in the top end of the outer wall of the inner tube, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the outer tube.
Preferably, the outer wall top of outer tube is installed the spacing collar, and the sheet rubber is installed to the bottom of spacing collar.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer wall of the adjusting block, and a protecting sleeve is installed on the adjusting block.
Preferably, the sleeve is located the top middle-end of fixed plate, and the bottom middle-end at the fixed plate is installed on the top of branch, and the both sides bottom of baffle all is equipped with the arc chamfer.
Preferably, the both ends of fixed plate all are located the top of spacing collar, and the antiskid piece is all installed at the both ends top of fixed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in when being located inside alfalfa rhizome of soil and the arc contact, because the mutual butt of one end of outer tube is kept away from to a plurality of arc, so the outer tube was kept away from to the arc one end can not cause the fish tail to damage the rhizome, and the rhizome when the outer wall contact with the arc, can make the rhizome extrude to the soil of the both sides position of outer tube because of the removal of arc, make the outer tube though can contact with the rhizome when removing to soil inside, nevertheless can not cause the injury to the alfalfa rhizome.
2. The utility model discloses in when the arc and the extrusion of outer tube to soil, can make some soil get into the inside of inner tube through gap and a plurality of fixed slot between two adjacent arcs, the inner tube alright save the soil of ground inside, lie in the inside baffle of fixed slot simultaneously and can support the bottom of outer tube, prevent to lead to the outer tube bottom to warp because soil to the extrusion of outer tube bottom.
3. The utility model discloses in after the staff collects the outer wall to soil, alright place the top of appointed collection container to inner tube and outer tube, the staff rotates the fixed plate alright make the arc of inner tube bottom overlap each other with the arc of outer tube bottom, and lie in the inside soil of collecting of inner tube alright drop to appointed soil collection container inside through the gap between fixed slot and two adjacent arcs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive acquisition and storage device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an outer tube of the alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive acquisition and storage device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an outer tube of the alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive acquisition and storage device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides an alfalfa rhizosphere soil does not harm collection storage device's inner tube structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1. an outer tube; 2. an inner tube; 3. a limiting ring; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a strut; 6. a sleeve; 7. a loop bar; 8. an adjusting block; 9. a fixing groove; 10. an arc-shaped plate; 11. a partition plate; 12. a rotating plate; 13. a slider; 14. a chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive acquisition and storage device comprises an outer tube 1, an inner tube 2 is installed in the inner rotation of the outer tube 1, a plurality of fixing grooves 9 are formed in the bottoms of the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2, arc-shaped plates 10 are installed on the two sides, located on the two sides of the fixing grooves 9, of the bottoms of the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2, the arc-shaped plates 10 are far away from one ends of the fixing grooves 9 and abut against each other, and partition plates 11 are installed on the inner walls, located on the outer tube 1, of the fixing grooves 9.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of inner tube 2 is located the top of outer tube 1, and fixed plate 4 is installed at the top of inner tube 2, and sleeve 6 is installed at the top of fixed plate 4, and slidable mounting has loop bar 7 in the sleeve 6, and regulating block 8 is installed at the top of loop bar 7, and the staff can adjust regulating block 8's height according to in service behavior when using, makes things convenient for the staff to spur outer tube 1 and inner tube 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, branch 5 is installed to the bottom of fixed plate 4, and branch 5 is located the inside of inner tube 2, installs a plurality of rotor plate 12 on the outer wall of branch 5, and the position that the rotor plate 12 side is close to the corner all is equipped with the chamfer, and when getting into the soil of 2 inside inner tubes and forming the clod, staff's accessible rotates branch 5, makes a plurality of rotor plate 12 on the branch 5 become flexible to the clod.
As a technical optimization scheme, the outer wall that is located a plurality of arc 10 of 2 bottoms of inner tube respectively with the inner wall butt that is located a plurality of arc 10 of 1 bottoms of outer tube, the bottom of branch 5 is located between a plurality of fixed slot 9, arc 10 promotes the alfalfa rhizome that is located soil inside when outer tube 1 removes to soil inside, make the alfalfa rhizome remove to the both sides of outer tube 1 along the outer wall of arc 10 and outer tube 1, can play better protection effect to the rhizome of alfalfa.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, annular spout 14 has been seted up on the outer wall top of inner tube 2, and sliding mounting has slider 13 in spout 14, and slider 13 installs on the inner wall of outer tube 1, and inner tube 2 can rotate in the inside of outer tube 1 when using, and slider 13 can play better position limiting action to the position of inner tube 2.
As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, spacing collar 3 is installed at the outer wall top of outer tube 1, and the sheet rubber is installed to spacing collar 3's bottom, spacing collar 3 and ground butt when using, and the sheet rubber can protect spacing collar 3's bottom, prevents that subaerial stone from causing the fish tail to spacing collar 3's bottom.
As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, a plurality of recess has been seted up to the outer wall of regulating block 8, installs the lag on the regulating block 8, and a plurality of recess enables the staff and makes things convenient for the staff to hold regulating block 8 more when rotating regulating block 8.
As a technical optimization scheme, sleeve 6 is located the top middle-end of fixed plate 4, the bottom middle-end at fixed plate 4 is installed on the top of branch 5, baffle 11's both sides bottom all is equipped with the arc chamfer, when the staff drives fixed plate 4 and inner tube 2 through regulating block 8 and rotates, the position of the arc 10 of inner tube 2 and 1 bottom of outer tube is crisscross each other, seal up the inside of inner tube 2, and be located the inside soil of inner tube 2 alright be located the space between branch 5 and the 2 inner walls of inner tube and save.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the both ends of fixed plate 4 all are located spacing collar 3's top, and antiskid ribbed tile is all installed at the both ends top of fixed plate 4, and the staff can trample the antiskid ribbed tile of fixed plate 4 bottom when using, drives outer tube 1 through fixed plate 4 and inner tube 2 and removes to ground soil.
The utility model discloses when using, the staff places outer tube 1 on the ground position that appointed soil was collected, and a plurality of arc 10 of outer tube 1 bottom keeps away from the one end and the ground butt of outer tube 1. The staff stimulates loop bar 7, and the staff alright adjust adjusting block 8's height when using, need not to bow when the staff holds adjusting block 8 by hand, and is more convenient during the use. The staff tramples at the both ends top of fixed plate 4, makes fixed plate 4 drive inner tube 2 and descends to ground, when inner tube 2 moved to ground simultaneously, sleeve 6 and loop bar 7 alright stretch out and draw back.
Accessible spout 14 and slider 13 drive outer tube 1 and move thereupon when inner tube 2 removes, make a plurality of arc 10 of outer tube 1 and its bottom move to soil inside, and when arc 10 removed, the one end that outer tube 1 was kept away from to arc 10 can push down to ground, and it is more convenient when moving to soil inside to make outer tube 1. When the alfalfa rhizome that is located soil inside contacts with arc 10, because the one end that outer tube 1 was kept away from to a plurality of arc 10 is each other butt, so the one end that outer tube 1 was kept away from to arc 10 can not cause the fish tail to damage the rhizome, and the rhizome when the outer wall contact with arc 10, can make the rhizome extrude to the soil of the both sides position of outer tube 1 because the removal of arc 10, make outer tube 1 though can contact with the rhizome when removing to soil inside, but can not cause the injury to the alfalfa rhizome.
When arc 10 and outer tube 1 moved to soil inside, because the extrusion of arc 10 to soil can make some soil pass through gap and the inside that a plurality of fixed slot 9 got into inner tube 2 between two adjacent arcs 10, inner tube 2 alright save the soil of ground inside, and baffle 11 that lies in fixed slot 9 inside simultaneously can support the bottom of outer tube 1, prevents to lead to the deformation of outer tube 1 bottom because soil is to the extrusion of outer tube 1 bottom.
After soil collection finishes, the staff rotates regulating block 8, regulating block 8 alright drive fixed plate 4 through loop bar 7 and sleeve 6 and rotate, alright drive inner tube 2 when fixed plate 4 rotates and rotate in the inside of outer tube 1, simultaneously alright drive a plurality of arc 10 of its bottom when inner tube 2 rotates and rotate, the position of a plurality of arc 10 of making inner tube 2 and 1 bottom of outer tube is crisscross each other, a plurality of arc 10 alright seal the inside of inner tube 2 when using, prevent to be located the soil of 2 inside inner tubes and flow to the external world.
When inner tube 2 and fixed plate 4 rotate, alright branch 5 and a plurality of rotor plate 12 on it rotate, the soil bottom that is located the inside of inner tube 2 when using carries out the butt with the arc 10 of outer tube 1 and inner tube 2 bottom respectively, so can play the soil loosening of certain degree to the soil that is located inner tube 2 inside when rotor plate 12 rotates. Staff pulling fixed plate 4 makes fixed plate 4 drive inner tube 2 and outer tube 1 shift out ground to place the top of appointed collection container to inner tube 2 and outer tube 1, the staff rotates fixed plate 4 alright make the arc 10 of inner tube 2 bottom overlap each other with the arc 10 of outer tube 1 bottom, and the soil that is located the inside collection of inner tube 2 alright fall to appointed soil collection container inside through the gap between fixed slot 9 and two adjacent arcs 10.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an alfalfa rhizosphere soil does not harm and gathers storage facilities, includes outer tube (1), its characterized in that, inner tube (2) are installed in the inside rotation of outer tube (1), and a plurality of fixed slot (9) have all been seted up to the bottom of outer tube (1) and inner tube (2), and arc (10) are all installed to the both sides that the bottom of outer tube (1) and inner tube (2) is located fixed slot (9), and the mutual butt of one end of fixed slot (9) is kept away from in a plurality of arc (10), all installs baffle (11) on being located the inner wall of outer tube (1) a plurality of fixed slot (9).
2. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collection and storage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top end of the inner tube (2) is located above the outer tube (1), a fixing plate (4) is installed at the top of the inner tube (2), a sleeve (6) is installed at the top of the fixing plate (4), a loop bar (7) is installed in the sleeve (6) in a sliding manner, and an adjusting block (8) is installed at the top of the loop bar (7).
3. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collecting and storing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that a supporting rod (5) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (4), the supporting rod (5) is located inside the inner pipe (2), and a plurality of rotating plates (12) are installed on the outer wall of the supporting rod (5).
4. The device for nondestructive collection and storage of alfalfa rhizosphere soil according to claim 2 is characterized in that the outer walls of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (10) at the bottom of the inner tube (2) are respectively abutted against the inner walls of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (10) at the bottom of the outer tube (1), and the bottom end of the supporting rod (5) is located between the plurality of fixing grooves (9).
5. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collection and storage device is characterized in that an annular sliding groove (14) is formed in the top end of the outer wall of the inner pipe (2), a sliding block (13) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (14), and the sliding block (13) is mounted on the inner wall of the outer pipe (1).
6. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collection and storage device is characterized in that a limiting ring (3) is installed at the top of the outer wall of the outer pipe (1), and a rubber sheet is installed at the bottom of the limiting ring (3).
7. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collection and storage device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the adjusting block (8) is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the adjusting block (8) is provided with a protective sleeve.
8. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collection and storage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the sleeve (6) is located at the top middle end of the fixing plate (4), and the top end of the supporting rod (5) is installed at the bottom middle end of the fixing plate (4).
9. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collection and storage device is characterized in that the bottoms of two sides of the partition plate (11) are provided with arc-shaped chamfers, and the side surfaces of the rotating plate (12) close to the corners are provided with chamfers.
10. The alfalfa rhizosphere soil nondestructive collection and storage device according to claim 6 is characterized in that both ends of the fixing plate (4) are located above the limiting ring (3), and anti-slip sheets are mounted on the tops of both ends of the fixing plate (4).
CN202222079247.XU 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Alfalfa rhizosphere soil lossless collection and storage equipment Active CN217995034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222079247.XU CN217995034U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Alfalfa rhizosphere soil lossless collection and storage equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222079247.XU CN217995034U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Alfalfa rhizosphere soil lossless collection and storage equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117965281A (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-03 黑龙江省农业科学院农业遥感与信息研究所 Sampling device and sampling method for saline-alkali soil alfalfa rhizosphere microorganisms
CN117965281B (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-06-07 黑龙江省农业科学院农业遥感与信息研究所 Sampling device and sampling method for saline-alkali soil alfalfa rhizosphere microorganisms

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117965281A (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-03 黑龙江省农业科学院农业遥感与信息研究所 Sampling device and sampling method for saline-alkali soil alfalfa rhizosphere microorganisms
CN117965281B (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-06-07 黑龙江省农业科学院农业遥感与信息研究所 Sampling device and sampling method for saline-alkali soil alfalfa rhizosphere microorganisms

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