CN217990165U - Solar panel's belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Solar panel's belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217990165U
CN217990165U CN202220436653.4U CN202220436653U CN217990165U CN 217990165 U CN217990165 U CN 217990165U CN 202220436653 U CN202220436653 U CN 202220436653U CN 217990165 U CN217990165 U CN 217990165U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
water
guide rail
water gun
pressure water
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CN202220436653.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雅
李钰鑫
王石语
蔡德芳
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Shaanxi Huake Energy Technology Co ltd
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Shaanxi Huake Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device, especially a solar panel's belt cleaning device includes at least: support fixed solar panel by solar panel, solar panel supports to support fixedly makes solar panel form a slope towards the sun, characterized by: the top of the slope comprises a horizontally moving guide rail, and a high-pressure water gun is fixed on the horizontally moving guide rail and is connected with the guide rail; the water inlet of the high-pressure water gun is connected with the cleaning liquid tank pipeline valve through a water pipe, and the water gun head of the high-pressure water gun is of an adjustable structure, so that high-pressure water ejected by the water gun head is adjusted on the cleaning objects of the solar panel. It provides a solar panel's belt cleaning device that can wash the selection according to solar panel pollutant state.

Description

Solar panel's belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device, especially a solar panel's belt cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic solar panel is used for generating electricity, and the solar energy is fully utilized to be a direct choice for solving the future energy shortage.
When the solar energy is utilized, the photovoltaic solar panels are all composed of basic units, the basic units are connected in series and parallel to form total power output, and when the basic units fall on the basic units due to leaves and dust, the total power output is influenced, so that the basic units are required to be cleaned regularly.
Wash photovoltaic solar panel and wash by manual work usually, photovoltaic solar panel has low by high, and high by the squirt washing, but low direct gear is scrubbed.
As the acid and alkali substances required in the air fall onto the solar panel, tap water used by a water gun cannot be easily removed, and the output power of the solar panel is seriously influenced for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar panel cleaning device capable of cleaning and selecting solar panels according to the pollutant states of the solar panels.
The utility model aims at realizing like this, a solar panel's belt cleaning device includes at least: support fixed solar panel (2) by solar panel support (1), solar panel support (1) support fixed make solar panel (2) form a slope towards the sun, characterized by: the top of the slope surface comprises a horizontally moving guide rail (13), and a high-pressure water gun (3) is fixed on the horizontally moving guide rail (13) and forms guide rail connection with the guide rail (13); the water inlet of the high-pressure water gun (3) is connected with the pipeline valve of the cleaning liquid tank (4) through a water pipe (6), the water gun head (12) of the high-pressure water gun (3) is of an adjustable structure, and high-pressure water ejected by the water gun head (12) is adjusted on the cleaning objects (5) of the solar panel (2).
The water of the cleaning liquid tank (4) is glass water, and the glass water can be cleaned by a high-pressure water gun (3) to remove cleaning substances (5) falling onto the solar panel due to acid and alkali substances in the air.
The water pipe (6) and the cleaning solution tank (4) are connected to two ends of the three-way switching valve (8), the other end of the three-way switching valve (8) is connected with a water supply pipeline through the one-way valve (9), and the high-pressure water gun (3) can emit clean water or cleaning solution by switching the three-way switching valve (8).
A water tank (14) is arranged at the bottom of the slope surface, the water tank (14) is communicated with a second switching valve (16) through a recovery water pipe (15) at the lower part of the water tank (14), one end of the second switching valve (16) is communicated with a first water tank (17), and the other end of the second switching valve is communicated with a second water tank (18); the backwater for washing the solar panel (2) by clear water is put into a first water tank (17), and the backwater is collected, treated and precipitated and then reused; the recovered liquid for washing the solar panel (2) by the cleaning liquid is put into the second water tank (18) and recovered by water treatment, so that the cleaning liquid water is prevented from flowing into the field and causing large-area pollution.
Water pipe (6) coil through set tubular column (10) and form shrink set water pipe (11), when high-pressure squirt (3) horizontal migration on guide rail (13), form tensile, set tubular column (10) have elastic shrinkage to make things convenient for shrink set water pipe (11) to retrieve and coil.
The high-pressure water gun head is of an adjustable structure and comprises an up-down pitching mechanism and a left-right horizontal mechanism which are adjusted around the axis, so that the high-pressure water gun can hit the position of the cleaning object (5).
The high-pressure water gun (3) is fixed on a guide rail (13) which moves horizontally, and the high-pressure water gun (3) drives the belt pulley to move left and right on the guide rail (13) through a servo motor.
The servo motor shaft on be equipped with the increment encoder, through increment encoder output signal, acquire the position of high-pressure squirt at solar panel (2), change before the washing through solar panel (2) output, confirm whether solar panel (2) sanitization.
The utility model has the advantages that: the top of the slope surface comprises a horizontally moving guide rail 13, and the high-pressure water gun 3 is fixed on the horizontally moving guide rail 13 and forms guide rail connection with the guide rail 13; the water inlet of the high-pressure water gun 3 is connected with the pipeline valve of the cleaning liquid tank 4 through a water pipe 6, the water gun head 12 of the high-pressure water gun 3 is of an adjustable structure, and high-pressure water ejected by the water gun head 12 is adjusted on the cleaning objects 5 of the solar panel 2. The water of the cleaning fluid tank 4 is glass water, and the glass water can be cleaned by the high-pressure water gun 3 to remove the cleaning objects 5 falling on the solar panel due to acid and alkali substances in the air. The water pipe 6 and the cleaning solution tank 4 are connected at two ends of the three-way switching valve 8, the other end of the three-way switching valve 8 is connected with a water supply pipeline through the one-way valve 9, and the high-pressure water gun 3 can eject clear water or cleaning solution by switching the three-way switching valve 8. Can acquire the position of high-pressure squirt at solar panel 2 simultaneously, change around wasing through solar panel 2 output, confirm whether solar panel 2 sanitization. The purpose of cleaning the required target according to the output power of the solar panel 2 is achieved.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a solar panel support; 2. a solar panel; 3. a high pressure water gun; 4. a cleaning solution tank; 5. cleaning the object; 6. a water pipe; 7. a water supply pipeline; 8. a three-way switching valve; 9. a one-way valve; 10. coiling a pipe column; 11. the water pipe is contracted; 12. a squirt head; 13. a guide rail; 14. a water tank; 15. a water recovery pipe; 16. a second switching valve; 17. a first water tank; 18. a second water tank.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a cleaning apparatus for solar panels at least comprises: support 1 by solar panel and support fixed solar panel 2, solar panel supports 1 and supports fixed slope that makes solar panel 2 form one towards the sun, characterized by: the top of the slope surface comprises a horizontally moving guide rail 13, and the high-pressure water gun 3 is fixed on the horizontally moving guide rail 13 and forms guide rail connection with the guide rail 13; the water inlet of the high-pressure water gun 3 is connected with the pipeline valve of the cleaning liquid tank 4 through a water pipe 6, the water gun head 12 of the high-pressure water gun 3 is of an adjustable structure, and high-pressure water ejected by the water gun head 12 is adjusted on the cleaning objects 5 of the solar panel 2.
The water of the cleaning liquid tank 4 is glass water, and the glass water can be cleaned by the high-pressure water gun 3 to remove the cleaning objects 5 falling on the solar panel due to acid and alkali substances in the air.
The water pipe 6 and the cleaning solution tank 4 are connected at two ends of the three-way switching valve 8, the other end of the three-way switching valve 8 is connected with a water supply pipeline through the one-way valve 9, and the high-pressure water gun 3 can eject clear water or cleaning solution by switching the three-way switching valve 8.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, a cleaning apparatus for solar panels at least comprises: support fixed solar panel 2 by solar panel support 1, solar panel supports 1 and supports fixed messenger solar panel 2 and form a slope towards the sun, characterized by: the top of the slope surface comprises a horizontally moving guide rail 13, and the high-pressure water gun 3 is fixed on the horizontally moving guide rail 13 and forms guide rail connection with the guide rail 13; the water inlet of the high-pressure water gun 3 is connected with the pipeline valve of the cleaning liquid tank 4 through a water pipe 6, the water gun head 12 of the high-pressure water gun 3 is of an adjustable structure, and high-pressure water ejected by the water gun head 12 is adjusted on the cleaning objects 5 of the solar panel 2.
The water of the cleaning liquid tank 4 is glass water, and the glass water can be cleaned by the high-pressure water gun 3 to remove the cleaning objects 5 falling on the solar panel due to acid and alkali substances in the air.
The water pipe 6 and the cleaning solution tank 4 are connected at two ends of the three-way switching valve 8, the other end of the three-way switching valve 8 is connected with a water supply pipeline through the one-way valve 9, and the high-pressure water gun 3 can eject clear water or cleaning solution by switching the three-way switching valve 8.
The bottom of the slope is provided with a water tank 14, the water tank 14 is communicated with a second switching valve 16 through a recovery water pipe 15 from high to low, one end of the second switching valve 16 is communicated with a first water tank 17, and the other end of the second switching valve is communicated with a second water tank 18. The return water for washing the solar panel 2 by clean water is put into the first water tank 17, and is collected, treated and deposited for reuse. The recovered liquid for washing the solar panel 2 by the cleaning liquid is put into the second water tank 18 and recovered by water treatment, so that the cleaning liquid water is prevented from flowing into the field to cause large-area pollution.
The water pipe 6 is coiled through the coil pipe column 10 to form a contraction coil water pipe 11, the high-pressure water gun 3 is stretched when moving horizontally on the guide rail 13, and the coil pipe column 10 has elastic contraction to facilitate the contraction coil water pipe 11 to be recovered and coiled.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, a cleaning device for solar panels at least comprises: support fixed solar panel 2 by solar panel support 1, solar panel supports 1 and supports fixed messenger solar panel 2 and form a slope towards the sun, characterized by: the top of the slope surface comprises a horizontally moving guide rail 13, and the high-pressure water gun 3 is fixed on the horizontally moving guide rail 13 and forms guide rail connection with the guide rail 13; the water inlet of the high-pressure water gun 3 is connected with the pipeline valve of the cleaning liquid tank 4 through a water pipe 6, the water gun head 12 of the high-pressure water gun 3 is of an adjustable structure, and high-pressure water ejected by the water gun head 12 is adjusted on the cleaning objects 5 of the solar panel 2.
The water of the cleaning liquid tank 4 is glass water, and the glass water can be cleaned by the high-pressure water gun 3 to remove the cleaning objects 5 falling on the solar panel due to acid and alkali substances in the air.
The water pipe 6 and the cleaning solution tank 4 are connected at two ends of the three-way switching valve 8, the other end of the three-way switching valve 8 is connected with a water supply pipeline through the one-way valve 9, and the high-pressure water gun 3 can eject clear water or cleaning solution by switching the three-way switching valve 8.
The bottom of the slope is provided with a water tank 14, the water tank 14 is communicated with a second switching valve 16 through a recovery water pipe 15 from high to low, one end of the second switching valve 16 is communicated with a first water tank 17, and the other end of the second switching valve is communicated with a second water tank 18. The backwater for washing the solar panel 2 by clear water is put into the first water tank 17, collected, treated and precipitated and then reused. The recovered liquid for washing the solar panel 2 by the cleaning liquid is put into the second water tank 18 and recovered by water treatment, so that the cleaning liquid water is prevented from flowing into the field to cause large-area pollution.
The water pipe 6 is coiled through the coil pipe column 10 to form a contraction coil water pipe 11, the high-pressure water gun 3 is stretched when moving horizontally on the guide rail 13, and the coil pipe column 10 has elastic contraction to facilitate the contraction coil water pipe 11 to be recovered and coiled.
The high-pressure water gun head is of an adjustable structure and comprises an up-down pitching mechanism and a left-right horizontal pivoting axis adjusting mechanism, so that the high-pressure water gun can hit the position of the cleaning object 5.
The high-pressure water gun 3 is fixed on a guide rail 13 which moves horizontally, and the high-pressure water gun 3 drives a belt pulley to move left and right on the guide rail 13 through a servo motor.
Servo motor axle on be equipped with the increment encoder, through increment encoder output signal, acquire the position of high-pressure squirt at solar panel 2, change before the washing through 2 output of solar panel, confirm whether solar panel 2 sanitization.
The components and structures of the present embodiments that are not described in detail are well known in the art and do not constitute essential structural elements or elements.

Claims (1)

1. A cleaning device for solar panels, comprising at least: support fixed solar panel (2) by solar panel support (1), solar panel support (1) support fixed make solar panel (2) form one towards solar slope, characterized by: the top of the slope surface comprises a horizontally moving guide rail (13), and a high-pressure water gun (3) is fixed on the horizontally moving guide rail (13) and is connected with the guide rail (13) in a guide rail way; the water inlet of the high-pressure water gun (3) is connected with a pipeline valve of the cleaning liquid tank (4) through a water pipe (6), and the water gun head (12) of the high-pressure water gun (3) is of an adjustable structure, so that high-pressure water emitted by the water gun head (12) is adjusted on the cleaning objects (5) of the solar panel (2); the water in the cleaning liquid tank (4) is glass water; the water pipe (6) and the cleaning solution tank (4) are connected to two ends of the three-way switching valve (8), the other end of the three-way switching valve (8) is connected with a water supply pipeline through the one-way valve (9), and the high-pressure water gun (3) can emit clean water or cleaning solution by switching the three-way switching valve (8).
CN202220436653.4U 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Solar panel's belt cleaning device Active CN217990165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220436653.4U CN217990165U (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Solar panel's belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220436653.4U CN217990165U (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Solar panel's belt cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217990165U true CN217990165U (en) 2022-12-09

Family

ID=84287947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220436653.4U Active CN217990165U (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Solar panel's belt cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217990165U (en)

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