CN217989562U - Feed ingredient rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Feed ingredient rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217989562U CN217989562U CN202221892929.6U CN202221892929U CN217989562U CN 217989562 U CN217989562 U CN 217989562U CN 202221892929 U CN202221892929 U CN 202221892929U CN 217989562 U CN217989562 U CN 217989562U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- pulverizing
- collecting box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000004661 Sporobolus indicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a feed raw material crusher, which relates to the technical field of feed raw material crushing, and comprises a material collecting box, wherein both sides of the lower end of the material collecting box are fixedly connected with supporting legs for supporting the material collecting box, the middle of the lower end of the material collecting box is provided with a discharge hole, the material collecting box is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the middle position of the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feeding cylinder communicated with the inside of the crushing box, and the upper end port of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper; the utility model discloses a but reciprocating motion's cutting piece that sets up can be cuted short grain, rattan, green hay etc. in the work of reality, and then can avoid long banding material winding to smash the rotor, and meanwhile reciprocating motion's cutting piece still can realize the intermittent type pay-off of raw materials, and then avoids the too big condition of crushing rotor load that continuous pay-off leads to.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the feed ingredient, specifically is a feed ingredient rubbing crusher.
Background
The common feed for pigs has various types, and is divided into 8 types of protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additive according to nutrition. The raw materials for producing the pig feed are various, wherein the coarse feed is essential in breeding, the coarse feed comprises various crop straw blighted grains, vines, green hay, tree leaves and the like, the coarse fiber content of the coarse feed is high, the coarse fiber > =18% in terms of dry matter of the feed, the digestibility is low, and the pig feed can be used for filling intestines and stomach of pigs to achieve satiety and stimulating the digestion function.
In the processing of coarse fodder, need smash feed stuff (blighted grain, rattan, green hay grass, leaf class), but current crushing apparatus still has certain defect in actual use, current equipment is when using, the raw materials is continuously sent into crushing apparatus, can lead to keeping a large amount of raw materials in the crushing apparatus, and there are too much raw materials in the crushing apparatus can increase crushing apparatus's burden, the risk of equipment damage has been increased, simultaneously to blighted grain, rattan, green hay grass etc. raw materials because raw materials length is great, if twine easily on crushing rotor in directly sending into equipment, not only influence crushing effect, and the clearance is difficult after the equipment uses.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a feedstuff pulverizer to solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a feed raw material crusher comprises a material collecting box, wherein supporting legs for supporting the material collecting box are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the material collecting box, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the lower end of the material collecting box, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the material collecting box, a feeding barrel communicated with the inside of the crushing box is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to an upper port of the feeding barrel;
the crushing assembly used for crushing the feed raw materials is further arranged inside the crushing box;
one side of the feeding cylinder is also fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and a material discharging assembly for intermittently discharging materials into the material collecting box is arranged in the sliding sleeve;
and a transmission assembly for transmitting power is also arranged between the crushing assembly and the discharging assembly.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses still provide following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: crushing unit includes the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation rotates the position of connection in the middle of crushing incasement portion, the axis of rotation is located the position of crushing incasement portion and installs crushing rotor, crushing case one side still is equipped with and is used for driving the axis of rotation and carries out pivoted driving motor, a plurality of small opening has still been seted up to crushing case lower extreme.
In one alternative: the blowing subassembly includes the cutting piece, cutting piece sliding connection is in the sliding sleeve, smash one side upper end fixedly connected with support arm that driving motor was kept away from to the case, the support arm upper end is rotated and is connected with the worm wheel, the position that the centre of a circle was kept away from to the worm wheel is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, and the one end that the worm wheel was kept away from to the connecting rod is rotated with the cutting piece and is connected.
In one alternative: the transmission assembly comprises an L-shaped fixing frame, the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the driving motor, of the crushing box, the rotating shaft penetrates out of the crushing box and is connected with the L-shaped fixing frame in a rotating mode, a driving gear is installed on one side, close to the L-shaped fixing frame, of the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the upper end of the L-shaped fixing frame and the crushing box, a driven gear is fixedly connected to one end, close to the L-shaped fixing frame, of the connecting shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a worm is installed at a position, located below a worm wheel, of the connecting shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
In one alternative: the lower end of the material collecting box is conical.
In one alternative: and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the L-shaped fixing frame and the crushing box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a but reciprocating motion's cutting piece that sets up can be cuted short grain, rattan, green hay etc. in the work of reality, and then can avoid long banding material winding to smash the rotor, and meanwhile reciprocating motion's cutting piece still can realize the intermittent type pay-off of raw materials, and then avoids sending the too big condition of crushing rotor load that leads to in succession.
2. The utility model discloses a connecting axle, driven gear, worm and the worm wheel that sets up can make cutting piece and axis of rotation link when in-service use for equipment only needs the operation that a power supply can realize equipment, and equipment wholeness is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle crushing box of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the worm wheel of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the crushing box in the utility model.
Wherein: 1. a material collecting box; 2. supporting legs; 3. a drive motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a drive gear; 6. a driven gear; 7. a worm gear; 8. a crushing box; 9. a feeding cylinder; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a support arm; 12. an L-shaped fixing frame; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a sliding sleeve; 16. cutting the slices; 17. a worm; 18. a pulverizing rotor; 19. a leak hole; 20. a discharge outlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, a feedstuff pulverizer comprises a material collecting box 1, a pulverizing assembly, a discharging assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein both sides of the lower end of the material collecting box 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2 for supporting the material collecting box 1, the lower end of the material collecting box 1 is conical, a discharging opening 20 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the material collecting box 1, the material collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a pulverizing box 8, a feeding cylinder 9 communicated with the inside of the pulverizing box 8 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the pulverizing box 8, and a feeding hopper 10 is fixedly connected with the upper end opening of the feeding cylinder 9; a sliding sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding cylinder 9;
in this embodiment, in operation, the material that will need to be smashed is put into from feeder hopper 10, and the blowing subassembly that sets up can cut off the material and intermittent type pay-off, then smashes the material through crushing subassembly, and the material after smashing leaks from small opening 19, and the material that leaks is discharged through bin outlet 20.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing box 8 and used for crushing the feed raw materials, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the middle inside the crushing box 8, a crushing rotor 18 is arranged at the position of the rotating shaft 4 inside the crushing box 8, a driving motor 3 for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate is further arranged on one side of the crushing box 8, and a plurality of leakage holes 19 are further formed in the lower end of the crushing box 8.
When the grinder works, the driving motor 3 drives the grinding rotor 18 to rotate at a high speed, the grinding rotor 18 rotates highly to grind materials, and the ground materials are leaked out of the leakage holes 19.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the discharge assembly is arranged in the sliding sleeve 15 and is used for intermittently discharging materials to the inside of the collecting box 1: the blowing subassembly includes cutting piece 16, cutting piece 16 sliding connection is in slip cap 15, smash one side upper end fixedly connected with support arm 11 that driving motor 3 was kept away from to case 8, 11 upper ends of support arm rotate and are connected with worm wheel 7, the position that the centre of a circle was kept away from to worm wheel 7 rotates and is connected with connecting rod 14, and connecting rod 14 keeps away from the one end of worm wheel 7 and rotates with cutting piece 16 and be connected.
When the crusher works, the worm wheel 7 rotates to drive the connecting rod 14 to move, the connecting rod 14 moves to drive the cutting piece 16 to slide in a reciprocating manner in the sliding sleeve 15, the straw blighted, rattan, green hay and the like can be cut off in actual work through the arranged cutting piece 16 capable of moving in a reciprocating manner, (meanwhile, in order to avoid the passivation condition of the cutting piece 16, a cutting seam is also formed on the wall of the cylinder opposite to the cutting piece 16), and then long-strip-shaped materials can be prevented from winding the crushing rotor 18, meanwhile, the cutting piece 16 capable of moving in a reciprocating manner can realize intermittent feeding of raw materials, and further, the condition that the crushing rotor 18 is overloaded due to continuous feeding is avoided.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the transmission assembly is arranged between the crushing assembly and the discharging assembly and used for transmitting power, the transmission assembly comprises an L-shaped fixing frame 12, the L-shaped fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 8 far away from the driving motor 3, the rotating shaft 4 penetrates out of the crushing box 8 and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped fixing frame 12, a driving gear 5 is installed at one side of the rotating shaft 4 close to the L-shaped fixing frame 12, the connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the upper end of the L-shaped fixing frame 12 and the crushing box 8, a driven gear 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 13 close to the L-shaped fixing frame 12, the driven gear 6 is meshed with the driving gear 5, a worm 17 is installed at a position of the connecting shaft 13 below the worm wheel 7, and the worm 17 is meshed with the worm wheel 7; and reinforcing ribs are arranged between the L-shaped fixing frame 12 and the crushing box 8.
When the worm gear is in work, the rotation shaft 4 rotates to drive the driving gear 5 to rotate, the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the driven gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 rotates to drive the worm wheel 7 to rotate, and the worm wheel 7 rotates at a low speed due to the fact that a large transmission ratio exists between the worm 17 and the worm wheel 7.
In summary, the following steps: when the material crusher is used, raw materials to be crushed are placed in the feeding hopper 10, then the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 drives the leakage hole 19 to rotate at a high speed, the crushing rotor 18 rotates at a high speed to crush the raw materials, the rotating shaft 4 rotates and simultaneously drives the driving gear 5 to rotate, the driving gear 5 rotates and drives the driven gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 5 rotates and drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 rotates and drives the worm wheel 7 to rotate, the worm wheel 7 rotates and drives the connecting rod 14 to move, the connecting rod 14 moves and drives the cutting piece 16 to slide in the sliding sleeve 15 in a reciprocating mode, through the arranged cutting piece 16 capable of moving in a reciprocating mode, the short chaff, vine, green hay and the like can be cut off in actual work, further, the winding of the crushed raw materials around the crushing rotor 18 can be avoided, meanwhile, the intermittent feeding of the raw materials can be achieved through the cutting piece 16 capable of moving in a reciprocating mode, further, the situation that the crushing rotor 18 is overloaded due to continuous feeding is avoided, and the crushed raw materials leak out from the leakage hole 19 and are discharged from the discharge hole 20.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fodder raw materials rubbing crusher, is including case (1) that gathers materials, the equal fixedly connected with in case (1) lower extreme both sides that gathers materials is used for supporting leg (2) that gather materials case (1), it is equipped with bin outlet (20), its characterized in that to gather materials in the middle of case (1) lower extreme: a crushing box (8) is fixedly connected to the material collecting box (1), a feeding cylinder (9) communicated with the inside of the crushing box (8) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box (8), and a feeding hopper (10) is fixedly connected to the upper port of the feeding cylinder (9);
a crushing assembly for crushing the feed raw materials is further arranged in the crushing box (8);
a sliding sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding cylinder (9), and a discharging assembly for intermittently discharging materials to the inside of the material collecting box (1) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (15);
and a transmission assembly for transmitting power is also arranged between the crushing assembly and the discharging assembly.
2. The feedstuff pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the pulverizing box (8), the pulverizing rotor (18) is installed at the position of the rotating shaft (4) inside the pulverizing box (8), a driving motor (3) for driving the rotating shaft (4) to rotate is further arranged on one side of the pulverizing box (8), and a plurality of leaking holes (19) are further formed in the lower end of the pulverizing box (8).
3. The feedstuff grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharging component comprises a cutting blade (16), the cutting blade (16) is slidably connected in a sliding sleeve (15), a supporting arm (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the grinding box (8) far away from the driving motor (3), a worm wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the supporting arm (11), a connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected to the position of the worm wheel (7) far away from the center of a circle, and one end of the connecting rod (14) far away from the worm wheel (7) is rotatably connected with the cutting blade (16).
4. The feed ingredient pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises an L-shaped fixing frame (12), the L-shaped fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulverizing box (8) far away from the driving motor (3), the rotating shaft (4) penetrates out of the pulverizing box (8) and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped fixing frame (12), one side of the rotating shaft (4) close to the L-shaped fixing frame (12) is provided with the driving gear (5), the connecting shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the upper end of the L-shaped fixing frame (12) and the pulverizing box (8), one end of the connecting shaft (13) close to the L-shaped fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected with the driven gear (6), the driven gear (6) is meshed with the driving gear (5), the position of the connecting shaft (13) below the worm gear (7) is provided with the worm (17), and the worm (17) is meshed with the gear (7).
5. A feedstuff pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the collecting box (1) is conical.
6. A fodder grinder as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that reinforcing bars are provided between the L-shaped holder (12) and the grinding box (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221892929.6U CN217989562U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Feed ingredient rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221892929.6U CN217989562U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Feed ingredient rubbing crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217989562U true CN217989562U (en) | 2022-12-09 |
Family
ID=84315974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221892929.6U Expired - Fee Related CN217989562U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Feed ingredient rubbing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217989562U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-21 CN CN202221892929.6U patent/CN217989562U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221209 |