CN217988672U - Smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sack cleaner technical field just discloses a smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner, including box, dust removal mechanism, dust whereabouts mechanism, dust fall mechanism and blowdown mechanism, dust removal mechanism is located the inside of box, dust whereabouts mechanism is located the inside of box, dust fall mechanism is located the below of box, blowdown mechanism is located the inside of dust fall mechanism. This smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner, through setting up dust fall mechanism, switch on outside water pump water source by the spray pipe, spout water by atomizer, the water droplet then can combine together with less dust granule, increase the weight of dust granule, make the dust granule can descend rather than float, thereby reach the effect of dust fall, first motor drives first transmission shaft and fan and rotates, the fan can carry out incomplete air-drying to the dust granule that wets, make the dust granule can not too moist and the adhesion is in dust fall incasement portion.

Description

Smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sack cleaner technical field specifically is a smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner.

Background

Among the prior art, the dust directly enters into the ash bucket after the flue gas is handled to most sack cleaner, does not handle direct discharge to the dust, because the dust quality is lighter, and the granule is less, if direct discharge is outside, so the dust then can fly to everywhere under the wind-force effect, can take place the raise dust phenomenon to can influence the air circumstance, cause certain environmental pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner to in solving prior art that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the dust is direct to enter into the ash bucket after the flue gas is handled to most sack cleaner, do not handle direct discharge to the dust, because the dust quality is lighter, the granule is less, if direct discharge is outside, so the dust then can be to the messy flight everywhere under the wind-force effect, the raise dust phenomenon can take place, thereby can influence the air circumstance, cause certain environmental pollution's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a smoke dust processing device of a bag-type dust collector comprises a box body, a dust removing mechanism, a dust falling mechanism and a pollution discharge mechanism, wherein the dust removing mechanism is positioned inside the box body;

dust fall mechanism is including falling dirt case, spray pipe, atomizer, vent, dust screen, (mixing) shaft and stirring leaf, fall dirt case fixed mounting in the below of box, the fixed front end that communicates at the dust fall case of spray pipe, the spray pipe runs through and falls dirt case and extend to the inside that falls the dirt case, atomizer fixed mounting is in the rear end of spray pipe, the fixed both ends of controlling that set up at falling dirt case of vent, dust screen fixed mounting is in the inner of vent, first motor fixed mounting falls the top in dirt case inner, first motor is the symmetric distribution, first drive shaft fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of first motor drive end, fan fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of first drive shaft, through setting up dust fall mechanism, can reach the effect of dust fall.

Preferably, second motor fixed mounting falls the left end of dirt case, (mixing) shaft fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of second motor transmission end, (mixing) shaft and dust fall case swing joint, stirring leaf fixed mounting can turn the dust through setting up the stirring leaf in the outer end of (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, sewage discharging mechanism includes drain pipe, driving gear, driven gear, lead screw, slide, scraper blade and drain, the fixed right-hand member that communicates at the dust fall case of drain pipe, driving gear fixed mounting is in the left side of (mixing) shaft outer end, driven gear movable mounting is at the lower extreme of driving gear, the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually, lead screw fixed mounting is in driven gear's inner, lead screw and dust fall case swing joint, slide movable mounting is in the outer end of lead screw, slide and lead screw looks adaptation, scraper blade fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of slide, the fixed below that sets up at dust fall case right-hand member of drain through setting up sewage discharging mechanism, can push away the dust after the air-dry incompletely from the drain.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a smoke inlet, a filter bag, a filter cage, a compressed air bag, a pulse electromagnetic valve, an injection tube, a purification chamber, a purified air outlet and a dust collecting hopper, the smoke inlet is fixedly arranged below the left end of the box body, the filter bag is movably arranged inside the box body, the filter cage is fixedly arranged outside the filter bag, the compressed air bag is fixedly arranged above the left end of the box body, the pulse electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the compressed air bag, the injection tube is fixedly communicated with the right end of the pulse electromagnetic valve, the purification chamber is fixedly arranged above the inside of the box body, the injection tube extends to the inside of the purification chamber, and the dust removal mechanism is arranged to filter smoke.

Preferably, the purified gas outlet is fixedly arranged above the right end of the box body, the dust hopper is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body and fixedly connected with the dust falling box, purified flue gas purified gas is discharged from the purified gas outlet, and dust can be collected by the dust hopper.

Preferably, dust whereabouts mechanism includes third motor, connecting axle, eccentric wheel, vibrations board, depression bar, sleeve pipe, limiting plate and compression spring, third motor fixed mounting is in the inside of box, the third motor is the symmetric distribution, connecting axle fixed mounting is in the outer end of third motor transmission end, eccentric wheel fixed mounting is in the outer end of connecting axle, vibrations board movable mounting is in the below of eccentric wheel, through setting up dust whereabouts mechanism, can drive the vibrations board and shake from top to bottom.

Preferably, depression bar fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of vibrations board, sleeve pipe fixed mounting is in the inside of box, limiting plate fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of depression bar, limiting plate and sleeve pipe swing joint, compression spring's one end fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of limiting plate, compression spring's the other end and sleeve pipe fixed connection, vibrations board and filter bag fixed connection through setting up compression spring, can drive depression bar and vibrations board and reset.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the smoke dust treatment device of the bag-type dust remover, the dust falling mechanism is arranged, the water spray pipe is communicated with an external water pump water source, the atomizing nozzle sprays water, water drops can be combined with smaller dust particles, the weight of the dust particles is increased, the dust particles can descend instead of float, and therefore the dust falling effect is achieved;

2. according to the smoke dust treatment device of the bag-type dust collector, the stirring blades are arranged, and the second motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blades are driven to rotate, dust can be stirred, and the air drying speed is accelerated;

3. this smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner through setting up the blowdown mechanism, can drive driving gear and driven gear rotation when the (mixing) shaft pivoted to drive the lead screw and rotate, and then can drive slide and scraper blade horizontal slip, thereby can follow the drain and push away the dust after incompletely air-drying, if too much, then can just follow the drain pipe discharge before air-drying.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a dust removal mechanism; 201. a smoke inlet; 202. filtering the bags; 203. filtering a cage; 204. compressing an air bag; 205. a pulse solenoid valve; 206. a blowing pipe; 207. a clean room; 208. a purified gas outlet; 209. a dust collecting hopper; 3. a dust falling mechanism; 301. a third motor; 302. a connecting shaft; 303. an eccentric wheel; 304. a vibration plate; 305. a pressure lever; 306. a sleeve; 307. a limiting plate; 308. a compression spring; 4. a dust falling mechanism; 401. a dust falling box; 402. a water spray pipe; 403. an atomizing spray head; 404. a vent; 405. a dust screen; 406. a first motor; 407. a first drive shaft; 408. a fan; 409. a second motor; 410. a stirring shaft; 411. stirring blades; 5. a sewage disposal mechanism; 501. a drain pipe; 502. a driving gear; 503. a driven gear; 504. a screw rod; 505. a slide base; 506. a squeegee; 507. a sewage draining outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a smoke dust processing device of a bag-type dust collector comprises a box body 1, a dust removing mechanism 2, a dust falling mechanism 3, a dust falling mechanism 4 and a pollution discharge mechanism 5, wherein the dust removing mechanism 2 is positioned inside the box body 1, the dust falling mechanism 3 is positioned inside the box body 1, the dust falling mechanism 4 is positioned below the box body 1, and the pollution discharge mechanism 5 is positioned inside the dust falling mechanism 4;

the dust falling mechanism 4 comprises a dust falling box 401, a water spray pipe 402, an atomizing nozzle 403, a vent 404, a dust screen 405, a first motor 406, a first transmission shaft 407, a fan 408, a second motor 409, a stirring shaft 410 and a stirring blade 411, wherein the dust falling box 401 is fixedly arranged below the box body 1, the water spray pipe 402 is fixedly communicated with the front end of the dust falling box 401, the water spray pipe 402 penetrates through the dust falling box 401 and extends into the dust falling box 401, the atomizing nozzle 403 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the water spray pipe 402, the vent 404 is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the dust falling box 401, the dust screen 405 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the vent 404, the first motor 406 is fixedly arranged above the inner end of the dust falling box 401, the first motors 406 are symmetrically distributed, the first transmission shaft 407 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transmission end of the first motor 406, the fan 408 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first transmission shaft 407, the dust falling mechanism 4 is arranged, the water spray pipe 402 is communicated with an external water pump water source, the atomizing nozzle 403 sprays water, water drops can be combined with smaller dust particles, the weight of the dust particles is increased, the dust particles can descend rather than float, and therefore the dust falling effect is achieved, the first motor 406 drives the first transmission shaft 407 and the fan 408 to rotate, the fan 408 can incompletely air-dry damp dust particles, and the dust particles cannot be too moist and adhere to the inside of the dust falling box 401;

the second motor 409 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the dust falling box 401, the stirring shaft 410 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the transmission end of the second motor 409, the stirring shaft 410 is movably connected with the dust falling box 401, the stirring blade 411 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the stirring shaft 410, and the second motor 409 drives the stirring shaft 410 to rotate by arranging the stirring blade 411, so that the stirring blade 411 is driven to rotate, dust can be turned over, and the air drying speed is increased; the sewage discharging mechanism 5 comprises a water discharging pipe 501, a driving gear 502, a driven gear 503, a screw rod 504, a sliding seat 505, a scraper 506 and a sewage discharging port 507, wherein the water discharging pipe 501 is fixedly communicated with the right end of the dust settling tank 401, the driving gear 502 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer end of the stirring shaft 410, the driven gear 503 is movably arranged at the lower end of the driving gear 502, the driving gear 502 is meshed with the driven gear 503, the screw rod 504 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the driven gear 503, the screw rod 504 is movably connected with the dust settling tank 401, the sliding seat 505 is movably arranged at the outer end of the screw rod 504, the sliding seat 505 is matched with the screw rod 504, the scraper 506 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding seat 505, the sewage discharging port 507 is fixedly arranged below the right end of the dust settling tank 401, the driving gear 502 and the driven gear 503 can be driven to rotate while the stirring shaft 410 rotates, so as to drive the screw rod 504 to rotate, and further drive the sliding seat 505 and the scraper 506 to slide left and right, so that incompletely air-dried dust can be discharged from the sewage discharging port 507, and the sewage discharging pipe 501 can be discharged before air-dried if the sewage is too much;

the dust removing mechanism 2 comprises a smoke inlet 201, a filter bag 202, a filter cage 203, a compressed air bag 204, a pulse electromagnetic valve 205, a spray pipe 206, a purifying chamber 207, a purified air outlet 208 and a dust collecting hopper 209, wherein the smoke inlet 201 is fixedly arranged below the left end of the box body 1, the filter bag 202 is movably arranged inside the box body 1, the filter cage 203 is fixedly arranged outside the filter bag 202, the compressed air bag 204 is fixedly arranged above the left end of the box body 1, the pulse electromagnetic valve 205 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the compressed air bag 204, the spray pipe 206 is fixedly communicated with the right end of the pulse electromagnetic valve 205, the purifying chamber 207 is fixedly arranged above the inside the box body 1, the spray pipe 206 extends to the inside of the purifying chamber 207, and through the arrangement of the dust removing mechanism 2, smoke enters the box body 1 from the smoke inlet 201 and flows upwards, the filter bag 202 can filter the smoke, the pulse electromagnetic valve 205 is opened, and the air in the compressed air bag 204 can be blown out from the spray pipe 206, so that the filter bag 202 is blown out and dust on the surface of the filter bag 202 can be shaken off; the clean gas outlet 208 is fixedly arranged above the right end of the box body 1, the dust hopper 209 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, the dust hopper 209 is fixedly connected with the dust falling box 401, the purified flue gas clean gas is discharged from the clean gas outlet 208, and the dust hopper 209 can collect dust; the dust falling mechanism 3 comprises a third motor 301, a connecting shaft 302, an eccentric wheel 303, a vibration plate 304, a pressure lever 305, a sleeve 306, a limiting plate 307 and a compression spring 308, the third motor 301 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, the third motor 301 is symmetrically distributed, the connecting shaft 302 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the transmission end of the third motor 301, the eccentric wheel 303 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting shaft 302, the vibration plate 304 is movably arranged below the eccentric wheel 303, and the third motor 301 drives the connecting shaft 302 and the eccentric wheel 303 to rotate by arranging the dust falling mechanism 3, so that the vibration plate 304 can be driven to vibrate up and down; the pressing rod 305 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vibration plate 304, the sleeve 306 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, the limiting plate 307 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pressing rod 305, the limiting plate 307 is movably connected with the sleeve 306, one end of the compression spring 308 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting plate 307, the other end of the compression spring 308 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 306, the vibration plate 304 is fixedly connected with the filter bag 202, through the compression spring 308, when the eccentric wheel 303 presses the vibration plate 304 to move downwards, the pressing rod 305 can be driven to move downwards, the limiting plate 307 is driven to press the compression spring 308 downwards, when the eccentric wheel 303 is separated from the vibration plate 304, the compression spring 308 drives the pressing rod 305 and the vibration plate 304 to reset, the vibration plate 304 can reciprocate up and down, and dust on the surface of the filter bag 202 can be shaken off.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the smoke enters the box body 1 from the smoke inlet 201, the smoke goes upwards, the filter bag 202 can filter the smoke, the pulse solenoid valve 205 is opened, the air in the compressed air bag 204 can be blown out from the blowing pipe 206, so that the filter bag 202 can be expanded, the dust on the surface of the filter bag 202 can be shaken off, the purified smoke purified air is discharged from the purified air outlet 208, the third motor 301 drives the connecting shaft 302 and the eccentric wheel 303 to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 303 presses the vibration plate 304 to move downwards, the pressing rod 305 is driven to move downwards, the limiting plate 307 is driven to press the compression spring 308 downwards, when the eccentric wheel 303 is separated from the vibration plate 304, the compression spring 308 drives the pressing rod 305 and the vibration plate 304 to reset, so that the vibration plate 304 can reciprocate upwards and downwards, the dust on the surface of the filter bag 202 can be shaken off, and the dust finally enters the dust collecting hopper 209, then the dust falls into a dust falling box 401, an external water pump water source is communicated by a water spraying pipe 402, water is sprayed out by an atomizing nozzle 403, water drops can be combined with smaller dust particles, the weight of the dust particles is increased, the dust particles can descend but not float, and the dust falling effect is achieved, a first motor 406 drives a first transmission shaft 407 and a fan 408 to rotate, the fan 408 can perform incomplete air drying on the damp dust particles, so that the dust particles are not too moist and are adhered to the inside of the dust falling box 401, a second motor 409 drives a stirring shaft 410 to rotate, so as to drive a stirring blade 411 to rotate, so as to turn over the dust, accelerate the air drying speed, the stirring shaft 410 can drive a driving gear 502 and a driven gear 503 to rotate while rotating, so as to drive a screw rod 504 to rotate, and further drive a sliding seat 505 and a scraper 506 to slide left and right, therefore, dust which is not completely air-dried can be pushed out from the drain 507, and if the amount of sewage is too much, the sewage can be discharged from the drain pipe 501 before air-drying.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a smoke and dust processing apparatus of sack cleaner, includes box (1), dust removal mechanism (2), dust whereabouts mechanism (3), dust fall mechanism (4) and blowdown mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the dust removal mechanism (2) is positioned in the box body (1), the dust falling mechanism (3) is positioned in the box body (1), the dust falling mechanism (4) is positioned below the box body (1), and the sewage discharge mechanism (5) is positioned in the dust falling mechanism (4);

dust fall mechanism (4) fall including dust falling case (401), spray pipe (402), atomizer (403), vent (404), dust screen (405), first motor (406), first transmission shaft (407), fan (408), second motor (409), (mixing) shaft (410) and stirring leaf (411), dust falling case (401) fixed mounting is in the below of box (1), spray pipe (402) fixed intercommunication is at the front end of dust falling case (401), spray pipe (402) run through dust falling case (401) and extend to the inside of dust falling case (401), atomizer (403) fixed mounting is in the rear end of spray pipe (402), vent (404) are fixed to be set up at the left and right sides both ends of dust falling case (401), dust screen (405) fixed mounting is in the inner of vent (404), first motor (406) fixed mounting is in the top of dust falling case (401), first motor (406) are the symmetry and distribute, first transmission shaft (407) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of first motor (406), fan fixed mounting is in the lower extreme (408).

2. The dust treatment device of the bag-type dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: second motor (409) fixed mounting falls the left end of dust case (401), (mixing) shaft (410) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of second motor (409) transmission end, (mixing) shaft (410) and dust case (401) swing joint, stirring leaf (411) fixed mounting is in the outer end of (mixing) shaft (410).

3. The dust treatment apparatus of the bag-type dust collector according to claim 2, wherein: sewage mechanism (5) are including drain pipe (501), driving gear (502), driven gear (503), lead screw (504), slide (505), scraper blade (506) and drain (507), drain pipe (501) fixed intercommunication is at the right-hand member of dust fall case (401), driving gear (502) fixed mounting is in the left side of (mixing) shaft (410) outer end, driven gear (503) movable mounting is at the lower extreme of driving gear (502), driving gear (502) mesh with driven gear (503), lead screw (504) fixed mounting is in the inner of driven gear (503), lead screw (504) and dust fall case (401) swing joint, slide (505) movable mounting is in the outer end of lead screw (504), slide (505) and lead screw (504) looks adaptation, scraper blade (506) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of 505), drain (507) are fixed to be set up in the below of dust fall case (401) right-hand member.

4. The dust treatment device of the bag-type dust collector according to claim 3, wherein: the dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a smoke inlet (201), a filter bag (202), a filter cage (203), a compressed air bag (204), a pulse electromagnetic valve (205), an injection pipe (206), a purification chamber (207), a purified gas outlet (208) and a dust collection hopper (209), wherein the smoke inlet (201) is fixedly arranged below the left end of the box body (1), the filter bag (202) is movably arranged in the box body (1), the filter cage (203) is fixedly arranged outside the filter bag (202), the compressed air bag (204) is fixedly arranged above the left end of the box body (1), the pulse electromagnetic valve (205) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the compressed air bag (204), the injection pipe (206) is fixedly communicated with the right end of the pulse electromagnetic valve (205), the purification chamber (207) is fixedly arranged above the inside of the box body (1), and the injection pipe (206) extends to the inside of the purification chamber (207).

5. The dust treatment device of the bag-type dust collector according to claim 4, wherein: the clean gas outlet (208) is fixedly arranged above the right end of the box body (1), the dust hopper (209) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), and the dust hopper (209) is fixedly connected with the dust falling box (401).

6. The dust treatment device of the bag-type dust collector according to claim 5, wherein: dust whereabouts mechanism (3) includes third motor (301), connecting axle (302), eccentric wheel (303), vibrations board (304), depression bar (305), sleeve pipe (306), limiting plate (307) and compression spring (308), third motor (301) fixed mounting is in the inside of box (1), third motor (301) is the symmetric distribution, connecting axle (302) fixed mounting is in the outer end of third motor (301) transmission end, eccentric wheel (303) fixed mounting is in the outer end of connecting axle (302), vibrations board (304) movable mounting is in the below of eccentric wheel (303).

7. The dust treatment apparatus of the bag-type dust collector according to claim 6, wherein: depression bar (305) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of vibrations board (304), sleeve pipe (306) fixed mounting is in the inside of box (1), limiting plate (307) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of depression bar (305), limiting plate (307) and sleeve pipe (306) swing joint, the one end fixed mounting of compression spring (308) is at the lower extreme of limiting plate (307), the other end and sleeve pipe (306) fixed connection of compression spring (308), vibrations board (304) and filter bag (202) fixed connection.

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