CN112642228A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective flue gas purification processing apparatus that uses - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective flue gas purification processing apparatus that uses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112642228A
CN112642228A CN202110066920.3A CN202110066920A CN112642228A CN 112642228 A CN112642228 A CN 112642228A CN 202110066920 A CN202110066920 A CN 202110066920A CN 112642228 A CN112642228 A CN 112642228A
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
environment
gas purification
energy
spraying
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CN202110066920.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112642228B (en
Inventor
李武威
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Cecep Jimo Environmental Protection Energy Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • B01D46/0045Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding by using vanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/263Drying gases or vapours by absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/79Injecting reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/12Combinations with mechanical gearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • B01D2258/0291Flue gases from waste incineration plants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a purification treatment device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device. The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device which is simpler in flue gas purification and higher in purification efficiency. An energy-concerving and environment-protective flue gas purification processing apparatus that uses, including: the device comprises a bottom plate and two workbenches, wherein the two workbenches are arranged on the bottom plate; the motor is arranged on the workbench on one side; the other side of the worktable is provided with a filtering and dust-cleaning mechanism; the air inlet mechanism is arranged on the filtering and dust removing mechanism and is matched with the output shaft of the motor. The invention achieves the effect of purifying incineration flue gas, and through the matching of the air inlet mechanism, the filtering and dust-cleaning mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the drying mechanism, after large granular substances in the flue gas are preliminarily filtered, toxic and harmful substances in the flue gas are decomposed by chemicals and then discharged into the atmosphere, thereby reducing the environmental pollution.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective flue gas purification processing apparatus that uses
Technical Field
The invention relates to a purification treatment device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device.
Background
When people burn garbage, the generated smoke is directly discharged into the atmosphere, so that the environmental pollution is easily caused, and the air quality is reduced.
The generated smoke contains large-particle ash and toxic gas generated after incineration, the dust and the smoke have lighter mass, are easy to fly with wind and difficult to purify, and the publication number is CN 206526636U. The device comprises a flue gas inlet, a flue gas purifier body, an atomization device, a purification liquid, a liquid inlet pipe valve, a pollution discharge device, an overflow pipe valve and a flue gas outlet pipe; a flue gas inlet pipe and a flue gas outlet pipe are arranged at the upper end of the flue gas purifier body; the smoke purifier is characterized in that the interior of the smoke purifier body is provided with a purifying liquid, and an overflow pipe valve is arranged on an overflow pipe on one side of the smoke purifier body; a liquid inlet pipe valve is arranged on a liquid inlet pipe on one side of the smoke purifier body, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe is positioned above the interior of the smoke purifier body, and the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with an atomizing device; be provided with waste fitting discharging at the lower extreme of flue gas purifier body, but this equipment unable automatic operation, purification efficiency is lower.
Therefore, there is a need to research and develop an energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device which can purify flue gas and has high purification efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of difficult flue gas purification and low purification efficiency, the technical problems are as follows: the energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device has the advantages of simple flue gas purification and high purification efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: an energy-concerving and environment-protective flue gas purification processing apparatus that uses, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate and two workbenches, wherein the two workbenches are arranged on the bottom plate;
the motor is arranged on the workbench on one side;
the other side of the worktable is provided with a filtering and dust-cleaning mechanism;
the air inlet mechanism is arranged on the filtering and dust removing mechanism and is matched with the output shaft of the motor.
Optionally, the filtering and ash-removing mechanism comprises:
the workbench on one side is provided with two connecting rods;
the two connecting rods are provided with shells;
the shell is provided with the macromolecular filter plate;
the macromolecular filter plate is provided with two guide sleeves;
the two guide sleeves are slidably provided with elastic cleaning scrapers;
the shell is provided with a push rod in a sliding manner, and the push rod is connected with the elastic cleaning scraper;
the shell of the ash collecting box is provided with an ash collecting box in a sliding way.
Optionally, the air intake mechanism comprises:
the shell is provided with a suction hopper which is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the motor;
the suction hopper is provided with a first column sleeve;
the fan is rotationally arranged on the first column sleeve;
the fan is provided with a bevel gear component, and the bevel gear component is connected with the output shaft of the motor.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the linkage mechanism is arranged on the workbench on one side and is connected with the filtering and ash removing mechanism;
the link gear includes:
the turbine is arranged on the workbench on one side and is connected with the shell;
a second column sleeve is arranged on the workbench on one side;
the second column sleeve is rotatably provided with a gear lack;
the transmission assembly is arranged on the gear-lacking wheel and is rotatably connected with the turbine and the workbench;
a third column sleeve is arranged on the workbench at one side;
the third column sleeve is rotatably provided with a straight gear which is meshed with the missing gear;
the large idler wheel is arranged on the straight gear;
the shell is rotatably provided with a turning roller;
the pull rope is wound on the turning roller and connected with the push rod and the big roller.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and is connected with the linkage mechanism;
the spraying mechanism includes:
the tank body is arranged on the bottom plate and is connected with the turbine;
the spraying tank is arranged on the tank body;
a water outlet valve is arranged on the tank body.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the drying mechanism is arranged on the spraying mechanism;
drying mechanism including:
the tank body is provided with a gas outlet tank;
the water absorption plate is arranged on the air outlet tank;
the air outlet fan component is arranged on the air outlet tank in a rotating mode.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the supercharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and connected with the filtering and ash removing mechanism and the spraying mechanism.
Optionally, the pressurization mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with a rotating shaft supporting rod;
the rotating shaft supporting rod is rotatably provided with a guide rod;
the push rod is rotatably provided with a first rotating block, and the first rotating block is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner;
the spraying tank is provided with a pressurizing assembly;
and the pressurizing assembly is rotatably provided with a second rotating block, and the second rotating block is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the invention achieves the effect of purifying incineration flue gas, can preliminarily filter large granular substances in the flue gas through the matching of the air inlet mechanism, the filtering and dust removing mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the drying mechanism, and discharges the large granular substances into the atmosphere after the toxic substances in the flue gas are decomposed by chemicals, thereby reducing the environmental pollution.
2. The invention achieves the effect of improving the flue gas purification efficiency, and can shorten the time difference between purification and improve the efficiency of purifying the waste flue gas by matching the motor, the linkage mechanism and the supercharging mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the ash-removing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the ash-removing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the intake mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the intake mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the linkage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pressurizing mechanism of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ workbench, 3_ motor, 4_ filtering and dust removing mechanism, 41_ connecting rod, 42_ shell, 43_ macromolecular filter plate, 44_ guide sleeve, 45_ elastic cleaning scraper, 46_ push rod, 47_ dust collecting box, 5_ air inlet mechanism, 51_ suction hopper, 52_ first column sleeve, 53_ fan, 54_ bevel gear component, 6_ linkage mechanism, 61_ turbine, 62_ second column sleeve, 63_ missing gear, 64_ transmission component, 65_ third column sleeve, 66_ spur gear, 67_ big roller, 68_ direction changing roller, 69_ pull rope, 7_ spraying mechanism, 71_ tank body, 72_ spraying tank, 73_ water outlet valve, 8_ drying mechanism, 81_ air outlet tank, 82_ water suction plate, 83_ supercharging fan component, 9_ supercharging mechanism, 91_ rotating shaft supporting rod, 92_ guide rod, 93_ first rotating block, 94_ pressurizing component, 95_ second rotating block.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective flue gas purification processing apparatus that uses, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, workstation 2, motor 3, filter deashing mechanism 4 and mechanism 5 that admits air, the right part is equipped with two workstations 2 on the bottom plate 1, and motor 3 is installed at 2 tops of workstation on right side, and 2 top right sides of left workstation are equipped with and filter deashing mechanism 4, and the mechanism 4 right sides of filtering deashing are equipped with mechanism 5 that admits air, and mechanism 5 and the 3 output shaft of motor cooperate of admitting air.
When people burn garbage, the generated smoke has large pollution to the environment, the invention helps people reduce the pollution of the burned smoke to the environment, firstly, the motor 3 is started, the air inlet mechanism 5 is started, the burned smoke is sucked into the filtering and dust-removing mechanism 4 by the air inlet mechanism 5, the filtering and dust-removing mechanism 4 filters large particles in the smoke, the content of dust in the smoke is reduced, after the smoke is purified, the motor 3 is closed, and when the equipment is used again, the steps are repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the filtering and ash-removing mechanism 4 comprises a connecting rod 41, a housing 42, a macromolecular filter plate 43, a guide sleeve 44, an elastic cleaning scraper 45, a push rod 46 and an ash collecting box 47, two connecting rods 41 are arranged on the right side of the top of the left workbench 2, the housing 42 is arranged on the upper portions of the two connecting rods 41, the macromolecular filter plate 43 is arranged in the middle of the housing 42, two guide sleeves 44 are arranged on the right side of the macromolecular filter plate 43, the elastic cleaning scraper 45 is arranged on the two guide sleeves 44 in a sliding manner, the push rod 46 is arranged on the middle of the top side of the housing 42 in a sliding manner, the push rod 46 is connected.
After the motor 3 is started, the smoke is sucked into the shell 42 by the air inlet mechanism 5, large particulate matters are blocked on the right side of the macromolecular filter plate 43, other smoke continues to fly leftwards, when the macromolecular filter plate 43 needs to be cleaned, the push rod 46 is pressed downwards manually, the push rod 46 drives the elastic cleaning scraper 45 to move downwards and compress, the elastic cleaning scraper 45 sweeps the large particulate matters such as dust on the right side of the macromolecular filter plate 43 into the dust collection box 47 below, when the elastic cleaning scraper 45 moves to the lowest side, the push rod 46 is released, the spring in the elastic cleaning scraper 45 restores to the initial state, so that the elastic cleaning scraper 45 and the push rod 46 both move upwards to the initial position, the elastic cleaning scraper 45 cleans the macromolecular filter plate 43 again, when more dust is collected in the dust collection box 47, the dust collection box 47 slides downwards and is taken out, after the dust collection box 47 is cleaned, the dust collection box 47 is installed back to the initial, after the flue gas purification is finished, the motor 3 is turned off, and the steps are repeated when the equipment is used again.
The air inlet mechanism 5 comprises a suction hopper 51, a first column sleeve 52, a fan 53 and a bevel gear component 54, the suction hopper 51 is arranged on the right side of the shell 42, the suction hopper 51 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the motor 3, the first column sleeve 52 is arranged in the middle of the suction hopper 51, the fan 53 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first column sleeve 52, the bevel gear component 54 is arranged at the top of the fan 53, and the bevel gear component 54 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 3.
Firstly, the suction hopper 51 is placed above smoke, then the motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the bevel gear assembly 54 to rotate, the bevel gear assembly 54 drives the fan 53 to rotate, the fan 53 sucks the smoke into the suction hopper 51, the smoke enters the shell 42 through the suction hopper 51, after the smoke purification is finished, the motor 3 is turned off, and the steps are repeated when the device is used again.
Example 3
Based on the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the dust filter device further includes a linkage mechanism 6, the linkage mechanism 6 is disposed on the left side of the worktable 2, the linkage mechanism 6 is connected to the dust removing mechanism 4, the linkage mechanism 6 includes a turbine 61, a second column sleeve 62, a gear-lacking wheel 63, a transmission assembly 64, a third column sleeve 65, a spur gear 66, a big roller 67, a direction-changing roller 68 and a pull rope 69, the turbine 61 is disposed on the left side of the worktable 2, the turbine 61 is connected to the left side of the casing 42, the second column sleeve 62 is disposed on the rear side of the upper portion of the left side of the worktable 2, the gear-lacking wheel 63 is rotatably disposed on the left side of the upper portion of the second column sleeve 62, the transmission assembly 64 is disposed on the front side of the gear-lacking wheel 63, the transmission assembly 64 is rotatably connected to the turbine 61, the transmission assembly 64 is rotatably connected, the third column sleeve 65 is positioned on the left side of the second column sleeve 62, a straight gear 66 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the third column sleeve 65, the straight gear 66 is meshed with the missing gear 63, a large roller 67 is arranged on the front side of the straight gear 66, a direction-changing roller 68 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top side of the shell 42, a pull rope 69 is wound on the direction-changing roller 68, and the pull rope 69 is connected with the push rod 46 and the large roller 67.
Flue gas enters the turbine 61 after passing through the shell 42, so that the turbine 61 rotates, the turbine 61 drives the transmission assembly 64 to rotate, the transmission assembly 64 drives the missing gear 63 to rotate, when the missing gear 63 is meshed with the straight gear 66, the missing gear 63 drives the straight gear 66 to rotate, the straight gear 66 drives the large roller 67 to rotate, so that the pull rope 69 winds to the large roller 67, as the pull rope 69 rubs against the direction-changing roller 68 in the moving process, the pull rope 69 drives the direction-changing roller 68 to rotate, the pull rope 69 pulls the push rod 46 to move downwards, when the missing gear 63 is not meshed with the straight gear 66, the straight gear 66 stops rotating, so that the large roller 67 stops winding the pull rope 69, the pull rope 69 stops pulling the push rod 69, at the moment, the push rod 46 moves upwards, the push rod 46 pulls the pull rope 69 upwards, so that the direction-changing roller 68 rotates reversely, the large roller 67 rotates reversely, because the straight gear 66 is, the reciprocating movement realizes the up-and-down movement of the push rod 46, when the flue gas conveying is stopped, the turbine 61 stops rotating, so that the push rod 46 stops moving, and when the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
The spraying device is characterized by further comprising a spraying mechanism 7, the spraying mechanism 7 is arranged on the left portion of the bottom plate 1, the spraying mechanism 7 is connected with the linkage mechanism 6, the spraying mechanism 7 comprises a tank body 71, a spraying tank 72 and a water outlet valve 73, the tank body 71 is arranged on the left portion of the bottom plate 1, the right side of the tank body 71 is connected with the turbine 61, the spraying tank 72 is arranged on the front side of the tank body 71, and the water outlet valve 73 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 71.
The flue gas is conveyed into the tank body 71 through the turbine 61, toxic and harmful substances in the flue gas cannot be removed through physical filtration, chemicals capable of reacting with the toxic substances can be put into the spraying tank 72 by people, the chemicals enter the tank body 71 due to gravity, the chemicals are sprayed onto the flue gas through the atomizer in the tank body 71, the chemicals react with the toxic and harmful substances in the flue gas and are degraded, products after reaction enter the water outlet valve 73 due to gravity, the products can be discharged by people by opening the water outlet valve 73 and are uniformly treated, after the products are discharged, the water outlet valve 73 is closed, after the flue gas purification is finished, the medicines are stopped being put into the spraying tank 72, and when the equipment is used again, the steps are repeated.
Still including dry mechanism 8, be equipped with dry mechanism 8 on the spraying mechanism 7, dry mechanism 8 is equipped with water absorption plate 82 and air outlet fan subassembly 83 including going out gas pitcher 81, giving vent to anger the fan subassembly 83, is equipped with out gas pitcher 81 on jar body 71, and air outlet pitcher 81 upper portion is equipped with water absorption plate 82, and air outlet pitcher 81 top rotary type is equipped with air outlet fan subassembly 83.
After the flue gas purification is finished, the air outlet fan component 83 is opened, the air outlet fan component 83 attracts flue gas to float upwards, so that water vapor in the flue gas is absorbed completely by the water absorption plate 82, the purified flue gas is discharged from the air outlet tank 81, and after the flue gas is discharged, the air outlet fan component 83 is closed, and the steps are repeated when the equipment is used again.
Still including booster mechanism 9, the middle part is equipped with booster mechanism 9 on the bottom plate 1, booster mechanism 9 is connected with filtration deashing mechanism 4 and spraying mechanism 7, booster mechanism 9 is including pivot bracing piece 91, the guide bar 92, first turning block 93, pressure components 94 and second turning block 95, the middle part is equipped with pivot bracing piece 91 on the bottom plate 1, pivot bracing piece 91 top rotary type is equipped with guide bar 92, push rod 46 upper portion front side rotary type is equipped with first turning block 93, first turning block 93 is connected with guide bar 92 slidingtype, spray tank 72 top is equipped with pressure components 94, pressure components 94 rear side lower part rotary type is equipped with second turning block 95, second turning block 95 is connected with guide bar 92 slidingtype.
When the push rod 46 moves up and down, the push rod 46 drives the first rotating block 93 to move up and down, the first rotating block 93 slides in the guide rod 92, the right side of the guide rod 92 moves up and down, due to the lever principle, the left side of the guide rod 92 moves up and down, the guide rod 92 drives the second rotating block 95 to move up and down while sliding, so that the pressurizing assembly 94 pressurizes, medicines in the spraying tank 72 enter the tank body 71, the first rotating block 93 and the second rotating block 95 rotate in the moving process, after the push rod 46 stops moving, the pressurizing assembly 94 stops pressurizing, the spraying tank 72 stops spraying medicines, and when the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective flue gas purification processing apparatus that uses which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and two workbenches (2), wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with the two workbenches (2);
the motor (3) is arranged on the workbench (2) on one side of the motor (3);
the other side of the working table (2) is provided with a filtering and dust-cleaning mechanism (4);
and the air inlet mechanism (5) is arranged on the filtering and dust removing mechanism (4), and the air inlet mechanism (5) is matched with an output shaft of the motor (3).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering and ash-removing mechanism (4) comprises:
the workbench (2) on one side is provided with two connecting rods (41);
the two connecting rods (41) are provided with the outer shell (42);
a macromolecular filter plate (43), wherein the shell (42) is provided with the macromolecular filter plate (43);
the guide sleeve (44) and the macromolecular filter plate (43) are provided with two guide sleeves (44);
the two guide sleeves (44) are provided with the elastic cleaning scraper (45) in a sliding way;
the push rod (46), the outer casing (42) is provided with the push rod (46) in a sliding way, and the push rod (46) is connected with the elastic cleaning scraper blade (45);
an ash collecting box (47), wherein the shell (42) is provided with the ash collecting box (47) in a sliding way.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air inlet mechanism (5) comprises:
the suction hopper (51) is arranged on the shell (42), and the suction hopper (51) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the motor (3);
the first column sleeve (52) is arranged on the suction hopper (51);
a fan (53), wherein the fan (53) is rotatably arranged on the first column sleeve (52);
the fan is characterized in that the bevel gear component (54) is arranged on the fan (53), and the bevel gear component (54) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (3).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device according to claim 3, further comprising:
the linkage mechanism (6) is arranged on the workbench (2) on one side, and the linkage mechanism (6) is connected with the filtering and ash removing mechanism (4);
the linkage mechanism (6) comprises:
a turbine (61), wherein the turbine (61) is arranged on the workbench (2) on one side, and the turbine (61) is connected with the shell (42);
a second column sleeve (62), wherein the workbench (2) on one side is provided with the second column sleeve (62);
the gear-lacking wheel (63) is rotationally arranged on the second column sleeve (62);
the transmission assembly (64) is arranged on the gear-lacking wheel (63), and the transmission assembly (64) is rotatably connected with the turbine (61) and the workbench (2);
a third column sleeve (65), wherein the workbench (2) on one side is provided with the third column sleeve (65);
a straight gear (66), the third column sleeve (65) is provided with the straight gear (66) in a rotating mode, and the straight gear (66) is meshed with the missing gear (63);
a large roller (67) is arranged on the straight gear (66);
the shell (42) is rotatably provided with a turning roller (68);
the pull rope (69) is wound on the direction-changing roller (68), and the pull rope (69) is connected with the push rod (46) and the big roller (67).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device according to claim 4, further comprising:
the spraying mechanism (7), the spraying mechanism (7) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the spraying mechanism (7) is connected with the linkage mechanism (6);
the spraying mechanism (7) comprises:
the tank body (71) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the tank body (71) is connected with the turbine (61);
a spraying tank (72), wherein the spraying tank (72) is arranged on the tank body (71);
a water outlet valve (73), and the tank body (71) is provided with the water outlet valve (73).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device according to claim 5, further comprising:
the drying mechanism (8) is arranged on the spraying mechanism (7);
the drying mechanism (8) comprises:
the gas outlet tank (81) is arranged on the tank body (71);
the water absorption plate (82) is arranged on the air outlet tank (81);
an air outlet fan component (83) is rotationally arranged on the air outlet tank (81).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device according to claim 6, further comprising:
the device comprises a supercharging mechanism (9), wherein the supercharging mechanism (9) is arranged on a bottom plate (1), and the supercharging mechanism (9) is connected with a filtering and dust-cleaning mechanism (4) and a spraying mechanism (7).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device according to claim 7, wherein the pressurization mechanism (9) comprises:
the rotating shaft supporting rod (91) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the guide rod (92) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft supporting rod (91);
the first rotating block (93) is rotatably arranged on the push rod (46), and the first rotating block (93) is connected with the guide rod (92) in a sliding manner;
the pressurizing assembly (94), the spraying tank (72) is provided with the pressurizing assembly (94);
the second rotating block (95) is rotatably arranged on the pressurizing assembly (94), and the second rotating block (95) is connected with the guide rod (92) in a sliding mode.
CN202110066920.3A 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas purification treatment device Active CN112642228B (en)

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