CN218774560U - Thermal power flue gas purification treatment mechanism - Google Patents
Thermal power flue gas purification treatment mechanism Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烟气净化技术领域,具体涉及一种火力发电烟气净化处理机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to a thermal power generation flue gas purification treatment mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
我国是一个工业大国,是世界上最大的煤炭生产国和消费国,据统计研究表明,每年向大气排放SO2有2400万吨,以及大量烟尘,大量的SO2污染及由此引起的酸沉淀污染,对人体、农业、森林、渔业、材料等造成了严重的危害,尤其锅炉在燃烧之后,其会产生大量的烟气,所以现在不允许未经处理的烟气直接排放,所有的锅炉烟气都需要进行净化处理后,再将烟气排放。my country is a large industrial country and the largest coal producer and consumer in the world. According to statistical research, 24 million tons of SO2 are discharged into the atmosphere every year, as well as a large amount of smoke, a large amount of SO2 pollution and the resulting acid precipitation pollution. It has caused serious harm to human body, agriculture, forest, fishery, materials, etc., especially after the boiler is burned, it will produce a lot of smoke, so now it is not allowed to discharge untreated smoke directly, all boiler smoke is After purification treatment is required, the flue gas is discharged.
而传统的烟气净化处理装置处理效率较低,无法达到国家安全排放标准,这些烟气中含有有害的烟尘、硫化物等,严重的危害了环境,导致烟气在进行排放时对大气造成严重污染,如果人们将未经处理的烟气吸入体内,长期以来,还会影响人们的身体健康,降低了烟气净化装置在使用时的安全性,为此,我们提出一种烟气净化处理机构。However, the traditional flue gas purification treatment device has low treatment efficiency and cannot meet the national safety emission standards. The flue gas contains harmful soot, sulfide, etc., which seriously endanger the environment and cause serious damage to the atmosphere when the flue gas is discharged. Pollution, if people inhale untreated flue gas into their bodies, it will affect people's health in the long run and reduce the safety of the flue gas purification device in use. Therefore, we propose a flue gas purification treatment mechanism .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为解决上述背景技术提出的问题,本实用新型提供了一种火力发电烟气净化处理机构。The purpose of the utility model is: in order to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a thermal power generation flue gas purification treatment mechanism.
本实用新型为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:
一种火力发电烟气净化处理机构,包括处理箱,所述处理箱一侧固定连接有排放箱,所述处理箱远离排放箱一侧顶部固定连接有安装箱,所述安装箱内侧固定安装有风机,所述处理箱与安装箱通过连通管连通,所述处理箱内侧转动连接有连接轴一和连接轴二,所述连接轴一和连接轴二外侧均固定连接有多个均匀分布的沸石分子筛,所述连接轴一和连接轴二上的沸石分子筛呈交错分布,所述处理箱和排放箱之间通过安装管进行连通,所述排放箱顶部固定连接有水箱,所述排放箱顶部还固定连接有水泵,所述水泵进水端与水箱通过连接管一进行连通,所述排放箱内侧顶部固定连接有弧形储液盒,所述弧形储液盒外侧固定连接有多个均匀分布的喷头,所述水泵出水端与弧形储液盒通过连接管二连通,所述排放箱内侧底部固定连接有活性炭层。A thermal power generation flue gas purification treatment mechanism, comprising a treatment box, a discharge box is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, an installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box away from the discharge box, and an installation box is fixedly installed inside the installation box The fan, the processing box and the installation box are connected through a connecting pipe, the inner side of the processing box is connected to the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, and the outer sides of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed zeolite Molecular sieves, the zeolite molecular sieves on the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are distributed in a staggered manner, the treatment box and the discharge box are connected through installation pipes, the top of the discharge box is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the top of the discharge box is also A water pump is fixedly connected, and the water inlet end of the water pump communicates with the water tank through a connecting pipe. The inner top of the discharge tank is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped liquid storage box, and the outer side of the arc-shaped liquid storage box is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed The nozzle of the water pump, the outlet end of the water pump communicates with the arc-shaped liquid storage box through the second connecting pipe, and the inner bottom of the discharge box is fixedly connected with an activated carbon layer.
进一步地,所述安装箱远离处理箱一侧固定连接有进气管。Further, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box away from the processing box.
进一步地,所述处理箱顶部设置有盖板,所述盖板顶部固定连接有连接箱,所述连接轴一和连接轴二顶部均延伸至连接箱内侧且分别固定连接有主动轮和从动轮,所述主动轮与从动轮之间通过皮带传动连接,所述连接箱顶部一侧固定连接有电机,所述电机输出轴延伸至连接箱内侧且与主动轮顶部固定连接。Further, the top of the processing box is provided with a cover plate, and the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting box, and the tops of the connecting
进一步地,所述排放箱内侧设置有边框,所述活性炭层固定连接在边框内侧,所述边框与排放箱一侧内壁卡接,所述排放箱另一侧转动连接有密封板,所述密封板靠近排放箱内侧与边框抵触。Further, the inner side of the discharge box is provided with a frame, the activated carbon layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, the frame is clamped with the inner wall of one side of the discharge box, and the other side of the discharge box is rotatably connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate The plate interferes with the frame near the inside of the discharge box.
进一步地,所述排放箱外侧位于密封板顶部固定连接有连接板,所述密封板位于排放箱外侧固定连接有固定块,所述固定块顶部开设有限位槽,所述排放箱上位于连接板和固定块之间滑动连接有限位杆,所述限位杆底部与限位槽内侧卡接,所述限位杆顶部固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧顶部与连接板底部固定连接。Further, the outer side of the discharge box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate at the top of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block at the outer side of the discharging box. A limit rod is slidably connected with the fixed block, the bottom of the limit rod is engaged with the inner side of the limit groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limit rod, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.
进一步地,所述排放箱远离处理箱一侧底部固定连接有出水管,所述出水管上固定安装有阀门。Further, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge box away from the treatment box, and a valve is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过风机,进而可将烟气抽入连通管内,然后进入处理箱内侧,通过连接轴一和连接轴二的转动,进而带动沸石分子筛转动,进而可对烟气进行过滤净化,净化后的烟气通过安装管进入排放箱内侧,通过水泵将水箱内侧的水抽入连接管一内,进入连接管二内,再进入弧形储液盒内,通过喷头喷洒,进而可对烟气中的有害物质进行降解,通过活性炭层对有害物质和异味进行吸收,以此解决了而传统的烟气净化处理装置处理效率较低,无法达到国家安全排放标准,这些烟气中含有有害的烟尘、硫化物等,严重的危害了环境,导致烟气在进行排放时对大气造成严重污染,如果人们将未经处理的烟气吸入体内,长期以来,还会影响人们的身体健康,降低了烟气净化装置在使用时的安全性的问题。The utility model can draw the flue gas into the connecting pipe through the fan, and then enter the inner side of the treatment box, and then drive the zeolite molecular sieve to rotate through the rotation of the connecting
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型图1中B处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at B place in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
附图标记:1、处理箱;2、弹簧;3、连接轴一;4、连接轴二;5、沸石分子筛;6、盖板;7、连接箱;8、主动轮;9、电机;10、皮带;11、从动轮;12、水箱;13、连接管一;14、水泵;15、连接管二;16、弧形储液盒;17、喷头;18、排放箱;19、密封板;20、活性炭层;21、限位杆;22、限位槽;23、进气管;24、安装箱;25、风机;26、连通管。Reference signs: 1, processing box; 2, spring; 3, connecting shaft one; 4, connecting shaft two; 5, zeolite molecular sieve; 6, cover plate; 7, connecting box; 8, driving wheel; 9, motor; 10 1, belt; 11, driven wheel; 12, water tank; 13, connecting pipe one; 14, water pump; 15, connecting pipe two; 16, arc liquid storage box; 17, nozzle; 18, discharge box; 19, sealing plate; 20. Activated carbon layer; 21. Limit rod; 22. Limit slot; 23. Air intake pipe; 24. Installation box; 25. Fan; 26. Connecting pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
如图1-3所示,一种火力发电烟气净化处理机构,包括处理箱1,处理箱1一侧固定连接有排放箱18,处理箱1远离排放箱18一侧顶部固定连接有安装箱24,安装箱24内侧固定安装有风机25,处理箱1与安装箱24通过连通管26连通,处理箱1内侧转动连接有连接轴一3和连接轴二4,连接轴一3和连接轴二4外侧均固定连接有多个均匀分布的沸石分子筛5,连接轴一3和连接轴二4上的沸石分子筛5呈交错分布,处理箱1和排放箱18之间通过安装管进行连通,排放箱18顶部固定连接有水箱12,排放箱18顶部还固定连接有水泵14,水泵14进水端与水箱12通过连接管一13进行连通,排放箱18内侧顶部固定连接有弧形储液盒16,弧形储液盒16外侧固定连接有多个均匀分布的喷头17,水泵14出水端与弧形储液盒16通过连接管二15连通,排放箱18内侧底部固定连接有活性炭层20,在一些实施例中,通过风机25,进而可将烟气抽入连通管26内,然后进入处理箱1内侧,通过连接轴一3和连接轴二4的转动,进而带动沸石分子筛5转动,进而可对烟气进行过滤净化,净化后的烟气通过安装管进入排放箱18内侧,通过水泵14将水箱12内侧的水抽入连接管一13内,进入连接管二15内,再进入弧形储液盒16内,通过喷头17喷洒,进而可对烟气中的有害物质进行降解,通过活性炭层20对有害物质和异味进行吸收,以此解决了而传统的烟气净化处理装置处理效率较低,无法达到国家安全排放标准,这些烟气中含有有害的烟尘、硫化物等,严重的危害了环境,导致烟气在进行排放时对大气造成严重污染,如果人们将未经处理的烟气吸入体内,长期以来,还会影响人们的身体健康,降低了烟气净化装置在使用时的安全性的问题。As shown in Figure 1-3, a thermal power generation flue gas purification treatment mechanism includes a
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,安装箱24远离处理箱1一侧固定连接有进气管23,通过进气管23,进而使得烟气进入安装箱24内,然后进入处理箱1内。As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, an
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,处理箱1顶部设置有盖板6,盖板6顶部固定连接有连接箱7,连接轴一3和连接轴二4顶部均延伸至连接箱7内侧且分别固定连接有主动轮8和从动轮11,主动轮8与从动轮11之间通过皮带10传动连接,连接箱7顶部一侧固定连接有电机9,电机9输出轴延伸至连接箱7内侧且与主动轮8顶部固定连接,电机9可带动主动轮8转动,通过皮带10进而带动从动轮11转动,进而带动连接轴一3和连接轴二4转动。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, a
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,排放箱18内侧设置有边框,活性炭层20固定连接在边框内侧,边框与排放箱18一侧内壁卡接,排放箱18另一侧转动连接有密封板19,密封板19靠近排放箱18内侧与边框抵触,转动密封板19,进而可将边框从排放箱18内侧抽出,可方便对活性炭层20进行处理清洁。As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, a frame is provided inside the
如图3所示,在一些实施例中,排放箱18外侧位于密封板19顶部固定连接有连接板,密封板19位于排放箱18外侧固定连接有固定块,固定块顶部开设有限位槽22,排放箱18上位于连接板和固定块之间滑动连接有限位杆21,限位杆21底部与限位槽22内侧卡接,限位杆21顶部固定连接有弹簧2,弹簧2顶部与连接板底部固定连接,限位杆21向上滑动,进而对弹簧2进行挤压,同时限位杆21与限位槽22分离,在弹簧2的作用下,可带动限位杆21向下滑动,与限位槽22内侧卡接。As shown in Figure 3, in some embodiments, the outer side of the
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,排放箱18远离处理箱1一侧底部固定连接有出水管,出水管上固定安装有阀门,打开阀门,进而使得排放箱18内侧从喷头17喷洒出的水从出水管放出。As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, the bottom of the
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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| CN118384668B (en) * | 2024-06-11 | 2025-01-24 | 华电新疆发电有限公司红雁池分公司 | A thermal power generation flue gas purification treatment mechanism |
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