CN217974752U

CN217974752U - House building with adjustable indoor temperature

Info

Publication number: CN217974752U
Application number: CN202222344079.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜闯; 付晓娟; 赵智胜
Original assignee: CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-02
Filing date: 2022-09-02
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a house building with adjustable indoor temperature, belonging to the technical field of house building, which comprises a multi-surface wall body, a pipe network, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water return pipe, heating equipment and refrigerating equipment; the pipe network and the wall body are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the pipe network is poured in the wall body and fully paved on the whole wall body; the water tank is used for storing water; one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the pipe network; one end of the return pipe is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the return pipe is communicated with the pipe network; the heating equipment is arranged on the water outlet pipe and used for heating water; the refrigerating equipment is arranged on the water outlet pipe and used for cooling water. This house building with adjustable indoor temperature, its winter heating and summer refrigeration adopt one set of system to realize, and equipment utilization is high, does not rely on central heating pipe network, and application scope is extensive, and interior space is big.

Description

House building with adjustable indoor temperature

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of housing construction, especially, relate to a housing construction with adjustable indoor temperature.

Background

In order to provide a suitable temperature environment, the indoor temperature of the building construction is generally required to be adjusted in winter and summer. The indoor temperature of the existing house building is mainly improved by adopting a centralized heat supply pipe network in winter, and is mainly reduced by relying on an indoor air conditioner installation mode in summer, namely two sets of systems are adopted for heat supply and refrigeration. However, two heating systems and two cooling systems of the existing house building need to be installed respectively, each system is only used in one season, certain resource waste is caused, and the two systems are installed indoors, so that the indoor space is greatly occupied. In addition, in some areas that can't adopt the central heating pipe network to carry out the heating, the mode through installing the heating installation by oneself is mostly heated, has certain potential safety hazard, perhaps adopts the mode that the air conditioner heated to heat, and the energy consumption is great and the effect of heating is unsatisfactory.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The above-mentioned weak point to current housing construction exists, the utility model provides a housing construction with adjustable indoor temperature, its winter heating adopts one set of system to realize with the refrigeration in summer, and rate of equipment utilization is high, does not rely on central heating pipe network, and application scope is extensive, and the interior space is big.

The utility model provides a housing construction with adjustable indoor temperature, including the multiaspect wall body, still include:

the pipe networks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the wall bodies and are poured in the wall bodies and are paved on the whole surfaces of the wall bodies;

a water tank for storing water;

one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the pipe network;

one end of the water return pipe is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the water return pipe is communicated with the pipe network;

the heating equipment is arranged on the water outlet pipe and used for heating water;

and the refrigerating equipment is arranged on the water outlet pipe and is used for cooling water.

In some embodiments, the pipe network includes a plurality of vertical pipes arranged in a vertical direction, the vertical pipes are distributed in the wall body at intervals along the extending direction of the wall body, the vertical pipes are sequentially connected in series, the top end of one vertical pipe located at one end of the extending direction of the wall body is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of one vertical pipe located at the other end of the extending direction of the wall body is communicated with the water return pipe.

In some embodiments, the pipe network includes a plurality of vertical pipes arranged in a vertical direction, and a first horizontal pipe and a second horizontal pipe arranged in an extending direction of the wall body, the first horizontal pipe is arranged near the top of the wall body, one end of the first horizontal pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, the second horizontal pipe is arranged near the bottom of the wall body, one end of the second horizontal pipe is communicated with the water return pipe, the plurality of vertical pipes are distributed in the wall body at intervals in the extending direction of the wall body, the top end of each vertical pipe is communicated with the first horizontal pipe, and the bottom end of each vertical pipe is communicated with the second horizontal pipe.

In some embodiments, the pipe network in the multi-surface wall body is connected in parallel between the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe.

In some embodiments, the pipe networks in the multi-surface wall body are sequentially connected in series, and two pipe networks at two ends are respectively communicated with the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe.

In some embodiments, two steel bar meshes are further cast in the wall body, the two steel bar meshes are respectively arranged close to the outer wall and the inner wall of the wall body, and the pipe network is located between the two steel bar meshes.

In some of these embodiments, the network of pipes is disposed adjacent to an inner wall of the wall.

In some embodiments, the outer wall of the wall body is further paved with an insulating layer.

In some of these embodiments, the heating device is an electric heater and the cooling device is a water chiller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. the utility model provides a housing construction with adjustable indoor temperature buries the pipe network in its wall body, utilizes the water tank to provide water as heat transfer medium for the pipe network, utilizes firing equipment to heat water in winter to utilize hot water as heat transfer medium, improve indoor temperature, utilize refrigeration plant to cool water in summer, with cold water as heat transfer medium, reduce indoor temperature, thereby utilize a set of system to realize heating in winter and refrigeration in summer, equipment utilization is high;

2. the utility model provides a house building with adjustable indoor temperature, its pipe network that is used for the heat transfer buries underground in the wall, and the equipment that is used for providing heat transfer medium such as water tank, heating equipment and refrigeration plant all installs in the open air, all can not occupy the indoor space;

3. the utility model provides a housing construction with adjustable indoor temperature, its heating does not rely on central heating pipe network, is suitable for and builds in remote area.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an indoor temperature adjustable house building of the present invention;

FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of a pipe network in a wall body in one embodiment of the house building with the adjustable indoor temperature of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the pipe network in the wall in another embodiment of the house building with adjustable indoor temperature of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the reinforcing mesh in an embodiment of the indoor temperature adjustable house building of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a wall body; 2. a water tank; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a water return pipe; 5. a heating device; 6. a refrigeration device; 7. pipe network; 71. a vertical tube; 72. a first cross tube; 73. a second cross tube; 8. a reinforcing mesh; 9. and (7) an insulating layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an exemplary embodiment of the room temperature adjustable building of the present invention, the room temperature adjustable building includes a multi-surface wall 1, and further includes a pipe network 7, a water tank 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a water return pipe 4, a heating device 5 and a refrigerating device 6; the pipe networks 7 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the wall bodies 1, and the pipe networks 7 are poured in the wall bodies 1 and are paved on the whole wall bodies 1; the water tank 2 is used for storing water; one end of the water outlet pipe 3 is communicated with the water tank 2, and the other end is communicated with a pipe network 7; one end of the water return pipe 4 is communicated with the water tank 2, and the other end is communicated with a pipe network 7; the heating device 5 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 3 and is used for heating water so as to provide hot water into the pipe network 7 in winter; a refrigeration device 6 is mounted to the outlet pipe 3 for cooling water to provide cold water into the network 7 in summer.

The working principle of the house building with the adjustable indoor temperature is as follows:

(1) When needing heating in winter, open firing equipment 5, the water in the water tank 2 is heated for hot water through heating equipment 5 after outlet pipe 3 flows out, and hot water is sent into the pipe network 7 of burying underground in wall body 1 through outlet pipe 3, through the heat transfer effect of wall body 1, improves indoor temperature, and the water in the pipe network 7 finally passes through 4 backward flows to form the circulation in the water tank 2 of wet return.

(2) When the temperature needs to be reduced in summer, the refrigeration equipment 6 is started, water in the water tank 2 flows out through the water outlet pipe 3 and is cooled into cold water when passing through the refrigeration equipment 6, the cold water is sent into a pipe network 7 buried in the wall body 1 through the water outlet pipe 3, the indoor temperature is reduced through the heat transfer effect of the wall body 1, and the water in the pipe network 7 finally flows back into the water tank 2 through the water return pipe 4 to form circulation.

Above-mentioned housing construction with adjustable indoor temperature buries pipe network 7 underground in its wall body 1, utilize water tank 2 to provide water as heat transfer medium for pipe network 7, utilize firing equipment 5 to heat water winter, in order to utilize hot water as heat transfer medium, improve indoor temperature, utilize refrigeration plant 6 to cool off water summer, in order to utilize cold water as heat transfer medium, reduce indoor temperature, thereby utilize one set of system to realize heating in winter and refrigeration in summer, the high-usage of equipment. Moreover, in the house building with the adjustable indoor temperature, the pipe network 7 for heat exchange is embedded in the wall body 1, and the water tank 2, the heating equipment 5, the refrigerating equipment 6 and other equipment for providing heat exchange media are installed outdoors, so that indoor space cannot be occupied. In addition, the house building with the adjustable indoor temperature does not depend on the central heating network 7 for heating, and is suitable for being built in remote areas.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the pipe network 7 includes a plurality of vertical pipes 71 arranged along a vertical direction, the plurality of vertical pipes 71 are spaced apart from each other in the wall 1 along the extending direction of the wall 1, the plurality of vertical pipes 71 are sequentially connected in series, a top end of one vertical pipe 71 located at one end of the extending direction of the wall 1 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 3, and a bottom end of one vertical pipe 71 located at the other end of the extending direction of the wall 1 is communicated with the water return pipe 4. A plurality of vertical pipes 71 are connected in series to form a pipe network 7, the water outlet pipe 3 and the water return pipe 4 are respectively connected to the two vertical pipes 71 at the two ends, and a heat exchange medium can flow through the whole pipe network 7, so that the temperature of the whole wall body 1 is uniform, and heat exchange dead angles are avoided. It should be noted that, the two adjacent vertical pipes 71 connected in series may be connected by matching an elbow with a short transverse pipe, or may be connected by using a U-shaped pipe. In order to improve the heat exchange effect, the vertical tube 71 is preferably made of a material with high thermal conductivity, such as a steel tube.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the pipe network 7 may also include a plurality of vertical pipes 71 disposed in a vertical direction, and a first horizontal pipe 72 and a second horizontal pipe 73 disposed along the extending direction of the wall 1, where the first horizontal pipe 72 is disposed near the top of the wall 1, one end of the first horizontal pipe 72 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 3, the second horizontal pipe 73 is disposed near the bottom of the wall 1, one end of the second horizontal pipe 73 is communicated with the water return pipe 4, the plurality of vertical pipes 71 are spaced apart from each other in the wall 1 along the extending direction of the wall 1, the top end of each vertical pipe 71 is communicated with the first horizontal pipe 72, and the bottom end of each vertical pipe 71 is communicated with the second horizontal pipe 73. A plurality of vertical pipes 71 are connected in parallel to form a pipe network 7, so that a heat exchange medium can fill each vertical pipe 71 as soon as possible. It should be noted that the connection between the vertical tube 71 and the first horizontal tube 72 and the second horizontal tube 73 may be a welding manner, or may be a multi-way joint connection; when the vertical pipe 71 is connected with the first horizontal pipe 72 and the second horizontal pipe 73 by adopting the multi-way joint, the first horizontal pipe 72 and the second horizontal pipe 73 are respectively formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of short horizontal pipes through the multi-way joint. In order to improve the heat exchange effect, the vertical tube 71, the first horizontal tube 72 and the second horizontal tube 73 are preferably made of materials with high heat conductivity coefficient, such as steel tubes.

In order to improve the heat exchange efficiency, preferably, the pipe network 7 in the multi-surface wall body 1 is connected in parallel between the water outlet pipe 3 and the water return pipe 4. The pipe networks 7 in the multi-surface wall body 1 are connected in a parallel connection mode, heat exchange media can be provided for the pipe networks 7 in the multi-surface wall body 1 at the same time, and the heat exchange efficiency is high. It can be understood that the pipe networks 7 in the multi-surface wall 1 can also be connected in series in sequence, and the two pipe networks 7 at the two ends are respectively communicated with the water outlet pipe 3 and the water return pipe 4. The pipe networks 7 in the multi-surface wall body 1 are connected in series, so that the pipeline connection can be simplified, and the attractiveness is improved. It should be noted that the parallel connection or the series connection of the pipe networks 7 are realized by pipeline connection, which belongs to the conventional technical means in the field and can be realized by the skilled in the art according to the common general knowledge, and the specific pipeline connection mode is not described herein.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, two steel mesh reinforcements 8 are further poured into the wall body 1, the two steel mesh reinforcements 8 are respectively arranged close to the outer wall and the inner wall of the wall body 1, and the pipe network 7 is located between the two steel mesh reinforcements 8. The reinforcing mesh 8 can improve the strength of the wall body 1 on the one hand, and can limit the position of the pipe network 7 during pouring on the other hand.

In order to increase the heat transfer between the pipe network 7 and the indoor side, the pipe network 7 is arranged close to the inner wall of the wall 1, as shown in fig. 2.

In order to reduce the heat conduction between the pipe network 7 and the outdoor side and to make full use of the pipe network 7 for heat exchange of the indoor side, as shown in fig. 2, the outer wall of the wall body 1 is further paved with an insulating layer 9. Through the heat preservation 9 that sets up, can effectively reduce the heat conduction between pipe network 7 and the outdoor side. The insulating layer 9 is made of a commonly used insulating material in the art, such as rock wool insulation board, expanded polystyrene board, phenolic foam board, and the like.

In the house building with the adjustable indoor temperature, it should be noted that the heating device 5 is preferably an electric heater, the cooling device 6 is preferably a water chiller, and a cooling and heating integrated machine may be used as both the heating device 5 and the cooling device 6. The electric heater, the water cooler and the refrigerating and heating all-in-one machine are the prior art in the field, the structure of the electric heater, the water cooler and the refrigerating and heating all-in-one machine is not described herein any more, and a person skilled in the art can select an appropriate model and an existing product of a manufacturer according to the heating and refrigerating requirements.

Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house building with adjustable indoor temperature, includes the multiaspect wall body, its characterized in that still includes:

a water tank for storing water;

2. The house building with the adjustable indoor temperature according to claim 1, wherein the pipe network comprises a plurality of vertical pipes arranged in a vertical direction, the plurality of vertical pipes are distributed in the wall body at intervals along the extending direction of the wall body, the plurality of vertical pipes are sequentially connected in series, the top end of one vertical pipe at one end of the extending direction of the wall body is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of one vertical pipe at the other end of the extending direction of the wall body is communicated with the water return pipe.

3. The indoor temperature-adjustable house building according to claim 1, wherein the pipe network comprises a plurality of vertical pipes arranged in a vertical direction, and a first horizontal pipe and a second horizontal pipe arranged in an extending direction of the wall body, the first horizontal pipe is arranged near the top of the wall body, one end of the first horizontal pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, the second horizontal pipe is arranged near the bottom of the wall body, one end of the second horizontal pipe is communicated with the water return pipe, the plurality of vertical pipes are distributed in the wall body at intervals in the extending direction of the wall body, the top end of each vertical pipe is communicated with the first horizontal pipe, and the bottom end of each vertical pipe is communicated with the second horizontal pipe.

4. The room building capable of adjusting indoor temperature according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pipe network in the multi-faced wall is connected in parallel between the outlet pipe and the return pipe.

5. The housing construction with the adjustable indoor temperature as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pipe networks in the multi-faced wall bodies are connected in series in turn, and two pieces of the pipe networks at two ends are respectively communicated with the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe.

6. The building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein two steel mesh reinforcement are further installed in the wall body, the two steel mesh reinforcement are respectively disposed near the outer wall and the inner wall of the wall body, and the pipe network is located between the two steel mesh reinforcement.

7. The room building of claim 6, wherein the network of pipes is disposed adjacent to an inner wall of the wall.

8. The building construction with the adjustable indoor temperature as claimed in claim 6 or 7, wherein the outer wall of the wall body is further paved with an insulating layer.

9. The room building as recited in claim 1, wherein said heating device is an electric heater and said cooling device is a water chiller.