CN217964033U - Mobile medical waste treatment equipment - Google Patents

Mobile medical waste treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217964033U
CN217964033U CN202221943174.8U CN202221943174U CN217964033U CN 217964033 U CN217964033 U CN 217964033U CN 202221943174 U CN202221943174 U CN 202221943174U CN 217964033 U CN217964033 U CN 217964033U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medical waste
crushing
storehouse
bin
disinfection
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Active
Application number
CN202221943174.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪歆慧
郑夷龙
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Xiamen Academy Of Arts And Design Fuzhou University
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Xiamen Academy Of Arts And Design Fuzhou University
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Priority to CN202221943174.8U priority Critical patent/CN217964033U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable medical waste handles and equips, including the locomotive, the box top of locomotive is provided with the dog-house, and the downside that is provided with in the box of locomotive and is located the dog-house is provided with crushing storehouse, be provided with rubbing crusher structure and compressing mechanism in crushing the storehouse, the output of smashing the storehouse is connected with and is used for the sterile disinfection storehouse of medical waste, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the disinfection storehouse, disinfection storehouse discharge gate downside is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt output is connected with the telescopic play feed bin. The equipment is compact in structure and convenient for harmless pretreatment of medical wastes.

Description

Mobile medical waste treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a portable medical waste treatment is equipped.
Background
In large and medium sized hospitals and research institutes for conducting various types of biological experiments, it is generally desirable to pretreat infectious medical waste produced in laboratories to improve the efficiency and safety of medical waste treatment. For this reason, a mobile medical waste treatment facility is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a portable medical waste treatment is equipped, should equip compact structure, conveniently carries out innoxious preliminary treatment to medical waste.
The technical scheme of the utility model lies in: the utility model provides a portable medical waste treatment equips, includes the locomotive, the box top of locomotive is provided with the dog-house, and the downside that is provided with in the box of locomotive and is located the dog-house is provided with crushing storehouse, be provided with rubbing crusher structure and compressing mechanism in crushing the storehouse, the output that smashes the storehouse is connected with the disinfection storehouse that is used for the medical waste disinfection, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the disinfection storehouse, disinfection storehouse discharge gate downside is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt output is connected with the ejection of compact storehouse of telescopic.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a pair of cutter shafts which are longitudinally arranged on one side of the crushing bin far away from the feeding port, and the cutter shafts are driven by a motor to rotate.
Furthermore, the compression mechanism comprises a push plate arranged in the crushing bin, and the crushing bin is provided with an electric cylinder for driving the push plate to move transversely; a discharge port which is downwards inclined and connected with the disinfection bin is arranged at the lower side of the crushing mechanism in the crushing bin, and a gate is arranged on the discharge port.
Further, be provided with the water purification case in the box of locomotive, be provided with the water pump in the water purification case, the water pump is connected with the heating device who sets up in the disinfection storehouse through the water supply pipe, heating device is provided with the steam outlet, be provided with the drain pipe that is connected with the sewage case on the disinfection storehouse.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft which is transversely arranged, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft at intervals, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a motor.
Further, a dryer and a microwave generating device are arranged in the disinfection bin.
Furthermore, a sliding cover plate is arranged above the feeding port.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
the equipment is based on microwave and high-temperature steam disinfection technology, has a compact structure, is convenient for harmless pretreatment of medical waste, is convenient for on-site treatment of the medical waste in each department, and prevents the medical waste from being leaked and lost in the management and transportation processes to cause secondary infection to cause serious social harm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional viewbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 2 of the present invention;
in the figure: 10-a moving vehicle 11-a feed inlet 12-a sliding cover plate 13-a folding garbage bag storage box 14-a water filling port 20-a crushing bin 21-a cutter shaft 22-a push plate 23-a discharge port 30-a disinfection bin 31-a water purification tank 32-a water pump 33-a heating device 34-a sewage tank 35-a discharge pipe 36-a stirring shaft 37-a microwave generating device 38-a water supply pipeline 39-a discharge port 40-a conveyor belt 50-a discharge bin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Refer to fig. 1 to 3
The utility model provides a portable medical waste treatment equips, includes locomotive 10, the box top of locomotive is provided with dog-house 11, and the downside that is provided with in the box of locomotive and is located the dog-house is provided with crushing storehouse 20, be provided with rubbing crusher structure and compressing mechanism in crushing the storehouse, the output that smashes the storehouse is connected with and is used for the sterile disinfection storehouse 30 of medical waste, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the disinfection storehouse, disinfection storehouse discharge gate downside is provided with conveyer belt 40, the conveyer belt output is connected with telescopic play feed bin 50 to pass through the conveyer belt through crushing, sterile medical waste and export out the feed bin, so that collect the waste residue.
In this embodiment, the crushing bin can hold 50L of medical waste, and the disposable treatment capacity is convenient to be less than 50L.
In this embodiment, in order to crush the medical waste, the crushing mechanism comprises a pair of cutter shafts 21 longitudinally arranged on one side of the crushing bin far away from the feeding port, so that personnel are difficult to contact with the blades, and the potential hazard of the equipment is reduced. The cutter shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, so that after the sliding cover plate is closed, the motor operates to drive the cutter shaft to rotate, and medical waste is crushed.
In this embodiment, since part of the medical waste may be stuck in the blade opening during the crushing process and cannot be sucked by the blade for crushing, a compressing mechanism is required for this purpose. Compressing mechanism is including setting up the push pedal 22 in smashing the storehouse, smash the electric jar that is provided with drive push pedal lateral shifting on the storehouse to in compressing medical waste into the blade mouth, also playing certain stirring effect simultaneously, make medical waste's breakage more even.
In this embodiment, the discharge hole 23 which is inclined downwards and connected with the disinfection bin is arranged at the lower side of the crushing mechanism in the crushing bin, so that the crushed medical wastes fall into the disinfection bin. In order to prevent the steam in the disinfection cabin from leaking in the disinfection process, a gate is arranged on the discharge port.
In this embodiment, a water purification tank 31 is provided in the tank body of the mobile vehicle, a water pump 32 is provided in the water purification tank, the water pump is connected with a heating device 33 provided in the disinfection cabin through a water supply pipeline 38, the heating device is provided with a steam outlet, and the disinfection cabin is provided with a drain pipe 35 connected with a sewage tank 34. The medical waste after being crushed is conveyed to the disinfection bin, and the gate is closed after the conveying is finished. The water purifying tank conveys purified water into the disinfection bin, and the disinfection bin can also carry out vacuum pumping treatment to a certain degree at the moment, so that air in the bin is reduced as much as possible, and the situation that unknown chemical reaction is carried out on medical wastes with complex components to generate toxic substances in the disinfection process is avoided. Then the heating device heats the water to evaporate the water in the bin into water vapor.
In this embodiment, in order to adopt a sterilization mode in which high-temperature steam and microwave sterilization cooperate, a microwave generating device 37 is further disposed in the sterilization chamber, so that the microwave device is started after the water is heated into steam. If the sterilization mode uses a single microwave sterilization, the medical waste needs to be pre-wetted before, and the procedure of high-temperature steam sterilization solves the pre-wetting effect required by the microwave action. Harmful microorganisms are further destroyed by the microwave irradiation. During the whole disinfection process, the stirring rod in the disinfection module can be continuously stirred, so that the medical waste is completely heated and radiated.
In this embodiment, in order to discharge the sterilized and dried medical waste, the sterilizing chamber is provided with a discharge port 39 and a gate on the upper side of the conveyor belt.
In this embodiment, in order to dry the sterilized crushed materials, a dryer is arranged in the sterilizing bin so that the dried crushed materials can be output to the conveyor belt.
In this embodiment, in order to stir the medical waste in the disinfection process, the stirring mechanism includes the stirring shaft 36 that transversely sets up, the interval is provided with the stirring leaf on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is rotated by motor drive.
In this embodiment, a sliding cover plate 12 is disposed above the feeding port, and a locking structure is disposed on the sliding cover plate. Because the disinfection mode of product has characteristics such as radiation and high temperature, in order to prevent the bad consequence that the user maloperation leads to, so be provided with hasp structure on the sliding cover board. When equipment is disinfected to medical waste, in order to ensure personnel safety, the sliding cover plate is in a closed state and cannot be opened. And the sliding cover plate is provided with a sealing structure so as to drive the sliding cover plate to move to seal the feed opening through the cylinder, and the remote control is also facilitated.
In this embodiment, a signal generator may be further disposed on the sliding cover plate, so that when the sliding cover plate is fastened, the module of the locking structure may send a signal to the equipment system, and the equipment may start the sterilization function. Meanwhile, an LED lamp can be arranged on the sliding cover plate, and the using state of the top cover is indicated by color.
In this embodiment, the mobile cart is provided with a folding garbage bag storage box 13 so as to store clean medical waste garbage bags. When the operation personnel need to use, only need to draw out one from it and lay on the feed bin of discharge gate. The folding garbage bag storage box is provided with a notch to facilitate the extraction of the garbage bag. The rear of the folding garbage bag storage box is provided with a groove for winding a charging wire of the equipment. When in use, a new medical waste disposal bag is laid in the discharging bin in advance.
In this embodiment, the locomotive can be unmanned car, makes things convenient for laboratory medical waste to retrieve personnel and calls unmanned car through mobile device.
In this embodiment, the vehicle is provided with a water inlet 14 for supplying water to the clean water tank.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a portable medical waste treatment equips, includes the locomotive, its characterized in that, the box top of locomotive is provided with the dog-house, and the downside that is provided with in the box of locomotive and is located the dog-house is provided with crushing storehouse, crushing incasement is provided with rubbing crusher and compressing mechanism, and the output of smashing the storehouse is connected with and is used for the sterile disinfection storehouse of medical waste, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the disinfection storehouse, disinfection storehouse discharge gate downside is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt output is connected with the play feed bin of telescopic.
2. The mobile medical waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said crushing mechanism comprises a pair of knife shafts longitudinally disposed on a side of the crushing bin away from the material inlet, said knife shafts being rotated by a motor.
3. The mobile medical waste treatment equipment of claim 1 or 2, wherein the compression mechanism comprises a push plate arranged in a crushing bin, and the crushing bin is provided with an electric cylinder for driving the push plate to move transversely; the lower side of the crushing mechanism in the crushing bin is provided with a discharge port which is downward inclined and connected with the disinfection bin, and the discharge port is provided with a gate.
4. The mobile medical waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein a clean water tank is provided in the tank of the mobile vehicle, a water pump is provided in the clean water tank, the water pump is connected to a heating device provided in the sterilization chamber through a water supply line, the heating device is provided with a steam outlet, and the sterilization chamber is provided with a drain pipe connected to the foul water tank.
5. The mobile medical waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a transversely arranged stirring shaft, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft at intervals, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a motor.
6. The mobile medical waste disposal apparatus of claim 1 or 4, wherein a dryer and a microwave generating device are further provided in said sterilization chamber.
7. The mobile medical waste treatment facility of claim 1, wherein a sliding cover plate is disposed over the feed opening.
CN202221943174.8U 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Mobile medical waste treatment equipment Active CN217964033U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221943174.8U CN217964033U (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Mobile medical waste treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221943174.8U CN217964033U (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Mobile medical waste treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217964033U true CN217964033U (en) 2022-12-06

Family

ID=84282436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221943174.8U Active CN217964033U (en) 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Mobile medical waste treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217964033U (en)

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