CN217962904U

CN217962904U - Recycling and processing line for battery without liquid injection

Info

Publication number: CN217962904U
Application number: CN202222250743.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 童加增
Original assignee: Zhejiang Weibo Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Weibo Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a do not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line, including switch board and No. two vibration sorting machines, the rear end of switch board is provided with chain slat conveyor, chain slat conveyor's left side is provided with unipolar tearing type one-level breaker, and unipolar tearing type one-level breaker's left side lower extreme is provided with a vibration sorting machine, a vibration sorting machine's left side is connected with a conveyer, and the left side of a conveyer is connected with two broken machines, no. two vibration sorting machines set up the left side at two broken machines, and No. two vibration sorting machine's left side is provided with No. two conveyers, the magnet separator is installed to the upper end of No. two conveyers, and the left side of No. two conveyers is connected with an air current sorting machine. This do not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line compares with current ordinary do not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line, can carry out fine recovery to not annotating the liquid raw materials, reduces the waste of resource, reduces the cost of labor and the injury of raw materials to the human body through high automation simultaneously.

Description

Recycling and processing line for battery without liquid injection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a do not annotate liquid battery and retrieve technical field, specifically be a do not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line.

Background

As is well known, if the batteries are directly discarded and recycled, the environment is harmed, and meanwhile, certain resource waste is caused, so that the waste of resources can be well reduced by recycling the batteries which are not injected with liquid, and the batteries which are not injected with liquid need to be treated and raw materials need to be recycled by using a recycling treatment line.

The existing treatment line is low in automation degree, still needs manual work to interfere in many places, wastes manpower relatively, and the principle of not injecting the liquid battery can also cause certain injury to the human body simultaneously, can not be fine satisfies people's user demand, carries out technical innovation on the basis of the existing not-injected liquid battery recovery treatment line to the above-mentioned condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a do not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line to propose general not fine user demand problem of satisfying people in solving above-mentioned background.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a do not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line, includes switch board and No. two vibration sorting machines, the rear end of switch board is provided with chain slat conveyor, chain slat conveyor's left side is provided with unipolar tear-type one-level breaker, and the left side lower extreme of unipolar tear-type one-level breaker is provided with a vibration sorting machine, a vibration sorting machine's left side is connected with a conveyer, and the left side of a conveyer is connected with two broken machines, no. two vibration sorting machines set up in the left side of two broken machines, and the left side of No. two vibration sorting machines is provided with No. two conveyers.

Furthermore, the magnetic separator is installed to the upper end of No. two conveyers, and the left side of No. two conveyers is connected with an air current sorting machine, the left side of an air current sorting machine is connected with No. three conveyers, and the left side lower extreme of No. three conveyers is connected with three broken machines.

Furthermore, the left side of three broken machines is connected with No. three vibration sorting machines, and the left side of No. three vibration sorting machines is provided with screw conveyer No. one, screw conveyer's left side is connected with four broken machines, and screw conveyer's upper end is connected with No. two screw conveyer.

Furthermore, no. two screw conveyer's left side upper end is connected with No. three cyclone, and No. three cyclone's lower extreme is connected with the rotary screen, the left side of rotary screen is connected with high pressure positive blower one, and the lower extreme of high pressure positive blower one is provided with cyclone.

Further, no. one cyclone's lower extreme is provided with No. two air current sorters, and No. two air current sorters' right side is provided with No. three screw conveyer, no. two air current sorters 'left side is provided with No. four screw conveyer, and No. four screw conveyer's left side is provided with No. four vibration sorters.

Furthermore, the upper end of the fourth vibration separator is provided with a second high-pressure fan, the upper end of the second high-pressure fan is connected with a second cyclone separator, the left side of the second cyclone separator is provided with a pulse dust collector, and the rear end of the pulse dust collector is provided with a fifth spiral conveyer.

Furthermore, the group of the pulse dust collector is connected with a negative pressure air fan, a spray tower is arranged on the left side of the negative pressure air fan, and a vacuum material receiving system is arranged on the left side of the spray tower.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: this equipment can carry out the waste of fine recovery reduction resource to not annotating the liquid raw materials, reduces the cost of labor and the injury of raw materials to the human body through high automation simultaneously.

1. The utility model discloses have the multistage crushing screening at the during operation to can make equipment to the more abundant that does not annotate the inside raw materials of liquid battery and draw, be convenient for do not annotate the recovery of liquid battery raw materials, retrieve the environmental pollution that has avoided directly abandoning to cause that can be fine to do not annotate liquid battery, also can draw out the inside raw materials of liquid battery not annotate simultaneously, follow new use, resources are saved.

2. The utility model discloses accomplish through the automation at whole in-process, and the branch work in every stage is clear and definite, can reduce artificial intervention to make equipment have higher automation, the saving manpower that can be fine practices thrift the cost, thereby also can reduce people and the contact of not annotating the liquid battery raw materials, reduce the injury of raw materials to the human body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view structure schematic diagram of a conveyor of the utility model I.

Fig. 2 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the third conveyor of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the four-crusher of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the pulse dust collector of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall overlooking structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the work flow of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a control cabinet; 2. a chain slat conveyor; 3. a single-shaft tear-away primary crusher; 4. a first vibration separator; 5. a first conveyor; 6. a second crusher; 7. a second vibration separator; 8. a second conveyor; 9. a magnetic separator; 10. a first air flow separator; 11. a third conveyor; 12. three-breaking machine; 13. a third vibration separator; 14. a first screw conveyor; 15. four-breaking machine; 16. a first cyclone separator; 17. a first high-pressure fan; 18. a second air flow separator; 19. a second screw conveyor; 20. a third screw conveyor; 21. a fourth screw conveyor; 22. a second cyclone separator; 23. a second high-pressure fan; 24. a fourth vibration separator; 25. a pulse dust collector; 26. a fifth screw conveyor; 27. a negative pressure fan; 28. a spray tower; 29. a vacuum material receiving system; 30. a third cyclone separator; 31. and (4) a circular sieve.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, a non-injected battery recycling line comprises a control cabinet 1 and a second vibration separator 7, wherein a chain slat conveyor 2 is arranged at the rear end of the control cabinet 1, a single-shaft tearing type primary crusher 3 is arranged on the left side of the chain slat conveyor 2, a first vibration separator 4 is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the single-shaft tearing type primary crusher 3, the first conveyor 5 is connected to the left side of the first vibration separator 4, a second crusher 6 is connected to the left side of the first conveyor 5, the second vibration separator 7 is arranged on the left side of the second crusher 6, a second conveyor 8 is arranged on the left side of the second vibration separator 7, a magnetic separator 9 is arranged at the upper end of the second conveyor 8, and a first air flow separator 10 is connected to the left side of the second conveyor 8, no. one air current sorter 10's left side is connected with No. three conveyer 11, and No. three conveyer 11's left side lower extreme is connected with three broken machine 12, three broken machine 12's left side is connected with No. three vibration sorting machine 13, and No. three vibration sorting machine 13's left side is provided with screw conveyor 14, screw conveyor 14's left side is connected with four broken machine 15, and screw conveyor 14's upper end is connected with No. two screw conveyor 19, multistage crushing screening has at the during operation, thereby can make the equipment more abundant to the raw materials extraction of liquid battery inside not annotating, be convenient for do not annotate the recovery of liquid battery raw materials, to not annotating liquid battery to retrieve can be fine avoid directly abandoning the environmental pollution who causes, also can extract the raw materials of liquid battery inside not annotating simultaneously, from new utilization, resources are saved.

As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the upper end of the left side of the second screw conveyor 19 is connected with a third cyclone separator 30, the lower end of the third cyclone separator 30 is connected with a circular screen 31, the left side of the circular screen 31 is connected with a first high pressure fan 17, the lower end of the first high pressure fan 17 is provided with a first cyclone separator 16, the lower end of the first cyclone separator 16 is provided with a second air flow separator 18, the right side of the second air flow separator 18 is provided with a third screw conveyor 20, the left side of the second air flow separator 18 is provided with a fourth screw conveyor 21, the left side of the fourth screw conveyor 21 is provided with a fourth vibration separator 24, the upper end of the fourth vibration separator 24 is provided with a second high pressure fan 23, and the upper end of the second high-pressure fan 23 is connected with a second cyclone separator 22, the left side of the second cyclone separator 22 is provided with a pulse dust collector 25, the rear end of the pulse dust collector 25 is provided with a fifth screw conveyor 26, the group of the pulse dust collector 25 is connected with a negative-pressure fan 27, the left side of the negative-pressure fan 27 is provided with a spray tower 28, the left side of the spray tower 28 is provided with a vacuum receiving system 29, the whole process is completed through automation, the division of labor at each stage is clear, manual intervention can be reduced, the equipment has higher automation, manpower can be well saved, cost is saved, contact between people and battery raw materials which are not injected can be reduced, and injury of the raw materials to human bodies is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when using this not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line, at first place the not notes liquid battery that needs handle on chain slat conveyor 2, send the material to carry out coarse crushing in unipolar tear-away one-level breaker 3 by this conveyer, after the material is broken to about 1CM size, vertically drop to vibration separation machine 4 on, the material passes through the filter screen on the vibration screening machine, and black powder is discharged by lower floor's discharge gate to in being carried to the storage silo by vacuum material collecting system 29 vacuum. Other materials are discharged from the upper layer discharge port of the first conveyor 5 and are conveyed to the second crusher 6 through the first conveyor 5, the second crusher 6 crushes the materials to about 5-10mm by adopting a hammering crushing principle, the materials vertically fall onto the second vibration separator 7, the materials pass through a filter screen on the second vibration separator 7, black powder is discharged from the lower layer discharge port, and the black powder is conveyed to the storage bin through the vacuum material receiving system 29 in a vacuum mode. Other materials are discharged from an upper discharge port, iron in the materials is separated by a magnetic separator 9, the rest materials are conveyed to a first air flow separator 10 by a second conveyor 8, diaphragm paper in the materials is conveyed to a second cyclone separator 22 by the first air flow separator 10 under negative pressure, the rest materials are conveyed to a third crusher 12 by a third conveyor 11, the third crusher 12 and the second crusher 6 adopt the same principle and are provided with small-aperture screens, the materials are crushed into powder state and vertically fall onto a third vibration separator 13, the materials pass through a filter screen on the third vibration separator 13, black powder is discharged from a lower discharge port and is conveyed to a storage bin by a vacuum receiving system 29 in a vacuum mode, the rest metals such as copper, aluminum and the like are discharged from the upper discharge port of the third vibration separator 13 and are conveyed to a fourth crusher 15 by a first spiral conveyor 14, the fourth crusher 15 adopts a high-speed vortex crushing principle, crushing the materials into fine powder, feeding the fine powder into a first cyclone separator 16 under the negative pressure of a first high-pressure fan 17, driving the fine powder to settle to the bottom by an outward-rotating airflow, falling to a second air flow separator 18 through a discharge valve, separating copper and aluminum through airflow and vibration, respectively sending the copper and aluminum out of a bag through a second screw conveyor 19 and a third screw conveyor 20, respectively, feeding the semi-finished product copper and aluminum mixture which cannot be separated into a fourth screw conveyor 21 to a fourth crusher 15 for continuous crushing, arranging dust collecting pipelines above the second crusher 6, the first conveyor 5, the second conveyor 8, the third conveyor 11, the third crusher 12, the first screw conveyor 14, the second vibration separator 7, the first air flow separator 10, the second air flow separator 18 and a material discharge port, and feeding all collected black powder into the second cyclone separator 22 through a negative pressure pipeline, driven by the outward-rotating airflow, the materials are settled to the bottom, fall onto the No. four vibration sorting machine 24 through a discharge valve, and are separated from the diaphragm paper and the black powder in the materials through a filter screen on a vibration sieve. The first cyclone separator 16 and the second cyclone separator 22 are used for filtering and settling a small amount of black powder brought out by the internal cyclone flow in the pulse dust collector 25, the black powder obtained by filtering directly enters a collecting bag, and the filtered tail gas enters the spray tower 28 for air purification under the action of the negative pressure fan 27 and finally enters a tail gas discharge pipeline.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a do not annotate liquid battery recovery processing line, a serial communication port, including switch board (1) and No. two vibration sorting machine (7), the rear end of switch board (1) is provided with chain slat conveyor (2), the left side of chain slat conveyor (2) is provided with unipolar tear-away primary crusher (3), and the left side lower extreme of unipolar tear-away primary crusher (3) is provided with vibration sorting machine (4), the left side of a vibration sorting machine (4) is connected with a conveyer (5), and the left side of a conveyer (5) is connected with two broken machines (6), no. two vibration sorting machine (7) set up in the left side of two broken machines (6), and the left side of No. two vibration sorting machine (7) is provided with No. two conveyer (8).

2. The non-liquid-injection battery recycling line according to claim 1, characterized in that a magnetic separator (9) is installed at the upper end of the second conveyor (8), a first air flow separator (10) is connected to the left side of the second conveyor (8), a third conveyor (11) is connected to the left side of the first air flow separator (10), and a third breaker (12) is connected to the lower end of the left side of the third conveyor (11).

3. The non-liquid-injection battery recycling and processing line according to claim 2, characterized in that a third vibration sorting machine (13) is connected to the left side of the third breaking machine (12), a first screw conveyor (14) is arranged on the left side of the third vibration sorting machine (13), a fourth breaking machine (15) is connected to the left side of the first screw conveyor (14), and a second screw conveyor (19) is connected to the upper end of the first screw conveyor (14).

4. The non-liquid-injection battery recycling line according to claim 3, characterized in that a third cyclone separator (30) is connected to the upper end of the left side of the second spiral conveyor (19), a round screen (31) is connected to the lower end of the third cyclone separator (30), a first high-pressure fan (17) is connected to the left side of the round screen (31), and a first cyclone separator (16) is arranged at the lower end of the first high-pressure fan (17).

5. The non-liquid-injection battery recycling and processing line according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower end of the first cyclone separator (16) is provided with a second air flow separator (18), the right side of the second air flow separator (18) is provided with a third screw conveyor (20), the left side of the second air flow separator (18) is provided with a fourth screw conveyor (21), and the left side of the fourth screw conveyor (21) is provided with a fourth vibrating separator (24).

6. The non-liquid-injection battery recycling and processing line according to claim 5, wherein a second high-pressure fan (23) is arranged at the upper end of the fourth vibration separator (24), a second cyclone separator (22) is connected to the upper end of the second high-pressure fan (23), a pulse dust collector (25) is arranged on the left side of the second cyclone separator (22), and a fifth spiral conveyor (26) is installed at the rear end of the pulse dust collector (25).

7. The non-liquid-injection battery recycling line according to claim 6, characterized in that the group of pulse dust collectors (25) is connected with a negative pressure fan (27), and the left side of the negative pressure fan (27) is provided with a spray tower (28), and the left side of the spray tower (28) is provided with a vacuum receiving system (29).