CN217961024U

CN217961024U - High-rise building safety protection escape device

Info

Publication number: CN217961024U
Application number: CN202221388950.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗森林; 张晖; 李新宇; 李路雷; 代兴付
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise building safety protection escape device relates to lifesaving safety equipment field, the utility model discloses a buffer gear, fixed establishment and taking advantage of and carrying the mechanism, buffer gear includes protective housing and fluid box, the fluid box sets up in the protective housing upper surface, fixed establishment is connected with fluid box one end lower fixed surface, fixed establishment includes the connecting block, connecting block one side surface is equipped with the telescopic link, telescopic link one end surface is connected with connecting block outer fixed surface, it includes first bottom plate and second bottom plate to take advantage of and carry the mechanism, first bottom plate lower surface is located to second bottom plate upper surface, first bottom plate lower surface is equipped with the railing with second bottom plate upper fixed surface first bottom plate upper surface of being connected, railing one end lower surface is connected with first bottom plate upper fixed surface. The utility model relates to a high-rise building safety protection escape device utilizes the viscous force of fluid in the fluid box to carry out speed buffering to the personnel that descend along the safety rope, realizes the purpose that steadily falls to the ground.

Description

High-rise building safety protection escape device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lifesaving safety device field, in particular to high-rise building safety protection escape device.

Background

In recent years, the number of high-rise buildings and super high-rise buildings is increasing, and the increase of the building height is a great problem for fire safety, so that self-protection and self-rescue by using a safety protection escape device are of great importance when accidents such as fire disasters occur in the high-rise buildings.

However, the existing known high-rise building safety protection escape device has a simple structure, has a certain protection escape function, but also has the disadvantages of unsatisfactory protection effect, poor safety, inconvenient use and the like in the actual working process, thereby causing unnecessary loss to people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-rise building safety protection escape device has overcome the not enough of prior art, drives the flabellum through user of dead weight and rotates, and the flabellum rotates the in-process because the fluid viscous force effect in the fluid box makes user of service steadily descend, has work efficiency height, uses convenient, the safe characteristics of operation.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a high-rise building safety protection escape device is characterized in that: comprises that

The buffer mechanism comprises a protective shell and a fluid box, wherein the fluid box is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell, the upper surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the lower surface of one end of the fluid box, a cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the protective shell, and the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protective shell;

the protection mechanism comprises a connecting block, wherein a telescopic rod is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the connecting block, and the outer surface of one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block;

the carrying mechanism comprises a first base plate and a second base plate, the upper surface of the second base plate is arranged on the lower surface of the first base plate, the lower surface of the first base plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second base plate, a handrail is arranged on the upper surface of the first base plate, and the lower surface of one end of the handrail is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base plate.

Further, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a bearing, the lower surface of the bearing is connected with the upper surface of the cover plate, the inner surface of the bearing is provided with a transmission shaft, and the inner surface of the transmission shaft is connected with the outer surface of the bearing.

Further, transmission shaft surface still is equipped with flabellum and rim plate, rim plate internal surface and transmission shaft surface fixed connection, flabellum one end surface and transmission shaft surface fixed connection, the rim plate surface is equipped with the safety rope, safety rope one end surface and rim plate surface fixed connection, safety rope other end surface is equipped with the connector, connector surface and safety rope surface fixed connection.

Furthermore, a fixing rope is further arranged on the outer surface of the connecting block, the outer surface of one end of the fixing rope is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block, a supporting block is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the telescopic rod, and the outer surface of one side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the telescopic rod.

Further, the railing surface is equipped with the emergency exits, the emergency exits surface and railing surface connection, the railing internal surface is equipped with the bearing bar, bearing bar one end surface and railing internal surface fixed connection, the railing surface still is equipped with the movable plate, movable plate surface and railing surface fixed connection, movable plate opposite side surface is equipped with the universal wheel, universal wheel surface and movable plate surface fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a fluid box in the buffer gear realizes high-rise building safety protection escape device's buffering effect, and the pulling safety rope flabellum rotates, and liquid viscous force prevents the rotation of flabellum in the fluid box, and then reaches a balanced state, the effect of fleing safely when realizing personnel use high-rise building safety protection escape device.

The utility model discloses a telescopic link of fixed establishment can make things convenient for the user of service personnel to install fast and use when meetting high-rise building and meet accident risk, saves time for the personnel flee, reduces the personal safety and receives the possibility of injury, and the protection is convenient for accomodate to the telescopic link is flexible.

The utility model has the characteristics of work efficiency is high, the use is convenient, the operation is safe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise building safety protection escape device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a buffering mechanism in the high-rise building safety protection escape device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism in the safety protection and escape device for high-rise buildings;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a carrying mechanism in the safety protection and escape device for high-rise buildings;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 100. a buffer mechanism; 101. a protective shell; 102. a fluid cartridge; 103. a cover plate; 104. a bearing; 105. a drive shaft; 106. a wheel disc; 107. a fan blade; 108. a safety cord; 109. a connector; 200. a fixing mechanism; 201. connecting blocks; 202. a telescopic rod; 203. fixing a rope; 204. a support block; 300. a carrying mechanism; 301. a first base plate; 302. a second base plate; 303. an escape door; 304. a load-bearing bar; 305. moving the plate; 306. a railing; 307. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a high-rise building safety protection escape device, which comprises

The buffer mechanism 100 comprises a protective shell 101 and a fluid box 102, wherein the fluid box 102 is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell 101, the lower surface of the upper surface of the protective shell 101 at one end of the fluid box 102 is fixedly connected, a cover plate 103 is arranged on the upper surface at one end of the protective shell 101, and the lower surface of the cover plate 103 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protective shell 101;

the fixing mechanism 200 comprises a connecting block 201, an expansion link 202 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the connecting block 201, and the outer surface of one end of the expansion link 202 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block 201;

the carrying mechanism 300 comprises a first base plate 301 and a second base plate 302, wherein the upper surface of the second base plate 302 is provided with the lower surface of the first base plate 301, the lower surface of the first base plate 301 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second base plate 302, the upper surface of the first base plate 301 is provided with a railing 306, and the lower surface of one end of the railing 306 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base plate 301.

When the safety protection and escape device is used, the telescopic rod 202 of the safety protection and escape device for the high-rise building is firstly extended, two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively arranged on two sides of a window, one side of the second bottom plate 302 faces to the wall of the high-rise building, the universal wheels 307 are supported on the wall and slide along the wall, the safety ropes 108 on the bearing rods 304 are connected through the connectors 109, and finally a user stands on the surface of the first bottom plate 301 and descends the device.

In order to realize the effect of stably descending people when the high-rise building safety protection escape device is used, the upper surface of the cover plate 103 is provided with the bearing 104, the lower surface of the bearing 104 is connected with the upper surface of the cover plate 103, the inner surface of the bearing 104 is provided with the transmission shaft 105, the inner surface of the transmission shaft 105 is connected with the outer surface of the bearing 104, the transmission shaft 105 is pulled to rotate by the safety rope 108 under the action of the gravity of the people, and the transmission shaft 105 rotates under the action of the bearing 104.

In order to further realize the effect of stable descending of personnel when the high-rise building safety protection escape device is used, the outer surface of the transmission shaft 105 is further provided with the fan blades 107 and the wheel disc 106, the inner surface of the wheel disc 106 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission shaft 105, the outer surface of one end of each fan blade 107 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission shaft 105, the outer surface of one end of each safety rope 108 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the wheel disc 106, the outer surface of the other end of each safety rope 108 is provided with the connector 109, the outer surface of the connector 109 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the safety rope 108, the rotation of the transmission shaft 105 drives the fan blades 107 to rotate, the fluid box 102, the cavity formed by the protective shell 101 and the fluid box 102 are filled with liquid asphalt, the fan blades 107 are subjected to the viscous force in the rotation process, the rotation speed is changed from fast to slow, the viscous resistance which is higher when the rotation speed of the fan blades 107 is faster, and finally a dynamic balance state is achieved, and the effect of safe protection escape of the personnel of the high-rise building is realized.

In order to ensure the reliability of the high-rise building safety protection escape device, a fixing rope 203 is further arranged on the outer surface of the connecting block 201, the outer surface of one end of the fixing rope 203 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block 201, a supporting block 204 is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the telescopic rod 202, the outer surface of one side of the supporting block 204 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the telescopic rod 202, the connecting block 201 is a main bearing structure, under the action of external force, the fixing rope 203 exerts pulling force on the connecting block 201, the supporting blocks 204 on the two sides of the telescopic rod 202 ensure the stability of connection between the telescopic rod 202 and a building wall, and the horizontal component of the pulling force on the connecting block 201 can further increase the pressure between the telescopic rod 202 and the wall, so that the connection stability of the connecting block is improved.

In order to reduce the psychological fear of people in high-rise buildings during escape and enable people to cope with accidents more coolly, the outer surface of a railing 306 is provided with an escape door 303, the outer surface of the escape door 303 is connected with the outer surface of the railing 306, the inner surface of the railing 306 is provided with a bearing rod 304, the outer surface of one end of the bearing rod 304 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the railing 306, the outer surface of the railing 306 is further provided with a movable plate 305, the outer surface of the movable plate 305 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the railing 306, the outer surface of the other side of the movable plate 305 is provided with a universal wheel 307, the outer surface of the universal wheel 307 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the movable plate 305, the people are located in a stable platform during descending, the universal wheel 307 slides along the building wall, so that the device resists the influence of wind power during descending, swinging is reduced, descending is more stable, the danger that the people can be protected by the railing 306 during descending, meanwhile, safety can be provided for users, various emergencies during accidents can be handled more coolly, and survival possibility is improved.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A high-rise building safety protection escape device is characterized in that: comprises that

The buffer mechanism (100) comprises a protective shell (101) and a fluid box (102), wherein the fluid box (102) is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell (101), the upper surface of the protective shell (101) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of one end of the fluid box (102), a cover plate (103) is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the protective shell (101), and the lower surface of the cover plate (103) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protective shell (101);

the fixing mechanism (200) comprises a connecting block (201), an expansion link (202) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the connecting block (201), and the outer surface of one end of the expansion link (202) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block (201);

take advantage of and carry mechanism (300), including first bottom plate (301) and second bottom plate (302), second bottom plate (302) upper surface establish with first bottom plate (301) lower surface, first bottom plate (301) lower surface and second bottom plate (302) upper surface fixed connection first bottom plate (301) upper surface is equipped with railing (306), railing (306) one end lower surface and first bottom plate (301) upper surface fixed connection.

2. The high-rise building safety protection escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the cover plate (103) is provided with a bearing (104), the lower surface of the bearing (104) is connected with the upper surface of the cover plate (103), the inner surface of the bearing (104) is provided with a transmission shaft (105), and the inner surface of the transmission shaft (105) is connected with the outer surface of the bearing (104).

3. The high-rise building safety protection escape device according to claim 2, wherein: transmission shaft (105) surface still is equipped with flabellum (107) and rim plate (106), rim plate (106) internal surface and transmission shaft (105) surface fixed connection, flabellum (107) one end surface and transmission shaft (105) surface fixed connection, rim plate (106) surface is equipped with safety rope (108), safety rope (108) one end surface and rim plate (106) surface fixed connection, safety rope (108) other end surface is equipped with connector (109), connector (109) surface and safety rope (108) surface fixed connection.

4. The high-rise building safety protection escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the connecting block (201) is further provided with a fixing rope (203), the outer surface of one end of the fixing rope (203) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting block (201), the outer surface of one end of the telescopic rod (202) is provided with a supporting block (204), and the outer surface of one side of the supporting block (204) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the telescopic rod (202).

5. The high-rise building safety protection escape device according to claim 1, wherein: railing (306) surface is equipped with emergency exit (303), emergency exit (303) surface and railing (306) surface connection, railing (306) internal surface is equipped with bearing bar (304), bearing bar (304) one end surface and railing (306) internal surface fixed connection, railing (306) surface still is equipped with movable plate (305), movable plate (305) surface and railing (306) surface fixed connection, movable plate (305) opposite side surface is equipped with universal wheel (307), universal wheel (307) surface and movable plate (305) surface fixed connection.