CN217960584U - Turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care - Google Patents

Turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care Download PDF

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CN217960584U
CN217960584U CN202221423566.1U CN202221423566U CN217960584U CN 217960584 U CN217960584 U CN 217960584U CN 202221423566 U CN202221423566 U CN 202221423566U CN 217960584 U CN217960584 U CN 217960584U
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fixedly connected
electric push
push rod
movable
support plate
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李月
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,属于脊柱护理技术领域,其中,包括支撑板,所述支撑板顶部开设有第一收纳槽和第二收纳槽,所述第一收纳槽顶部通过合页活动连接有第一翻身板和第二翻身板,所述第二翻身板侧面开设有活动孔,所述活动孔侧面固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧另一端固定连接有隔板,所述隔板侧面滑动连接在活动孔内壁,所述隔板侧面固定连接有卡销。其有益效果是,通过第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆,护师在给患者翻身时,同时外部控制器使第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆推动第一托板和第二托板改变角度,防止患者颈部受到二次伤害,同时对侧身躺下的患者头部起到支撑作用。

Figure 202221423566

The utility model discloses a turning device for cervical spine patients used for spine care, which belongs to the technical field of spine care, and comprises a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a first storage groove and a second storage groove, and the first storage groove The top is movably connected with a first turning board and a second turning board through a hinge, and a movable hole is opened on the side of the second turning board, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the movable hole, and a partition is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. The side of the partition is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole, and the side of the partition is fixedly connected with bayonet pins. Its beneficial effect is that, through the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod, when the nurse turns over the patient, the external controller makes the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod push the first supporting plate and the second support plate. The supporting plate changes the angle to prevent secondary injury to the patient's neck, and at the same time supports the head of the patient who is lying sideways.

Figure 202221423566

Description

一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置Turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及脊柱护理技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of spine care, in particular to a turning device for cervical spine patients used for spine care.

背景技术Background technique

颈椎病主要由于颈椎长期劳损、骨质增生,或椎间盘脱出、韧带增厚,致使颈椎脊髓、神经根或椎动脉受压,出现一系列功能障碍的临床综合征,颈椎患者自主翻身较为困难,故需要一种翻身装置辅助颈椎患者进行翻身。Cervical spondylosis is mainly due to long-term strain of the cervical spine, bone hyperplasia, or intervertebral disc prolapse, and ligament thickening, resulting in compression of the cervical spinal cord, nerve roots or vertebral arteries, and a series of clinical syndromes of dysfunction. It is difficult for cervical patients to turn over independently. A kind of stand-up device is needed to assist cervical patients to turn over.

如中国专利文献公开的一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,公开号:CN214157750U,公开日:20210910,虽然解决了常规护师给患者翻身不便,而且容易导致患者受到新的伤害的问题,并没有解决护师在为颈椎患者翻身后,头部也需要支撑的问题,同时该装置需要人工为将翻身板盛高,加大了护师的工作量,而且患者侧身躺下时,该装置不便于患者腿部弯曲放置,因此针对上述问题,特提出一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置。A kind of turning device for cervical spine patients disclosed in Chinese patent literature, publication number: CN214157750U, publication date: 20210910, although it solves the problem that the conventional nurse is inconvenient to turn over the patient, and it is easy to cause the patient to suffer new injuries, there is no It solves the problem that the head of the nurse needs to be supported after turning over the cervical spine patient. At the same time, the device needs to manually raise the turning board, which increases the workload of the nurse. Moreover, the device is not convenient when the patient is lying sideways. The patient's legs are bent and placed. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a cervical spine patient turning device for spinal care is proposed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,其具有便于支撑患者头部、减轻了护师的劳动力和便于患者侧身躺下腿部弯曲放置的特点。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care, which has the function of supporting the head of the patient, reducing the labor of the nurse, and making it easy for the patient to lie down on his side and place his legs bent. features.

(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,包括支撑板,所述支撑板顶部开设有第一收纳槽和第二收纳槽,所述第一收纳槽顶部通过合页活动连接有第一翻身板和第二翻身板,所述第二翻身板侧面开设有活动孔,所述活动孔侧面固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧另一端固定连接有隔板,所述隔板侧面滑动连接在活动孔内壁,所述隔板侧面固定连接有卡销,所述第一翻身板侧面开设有卡槽,所述卡销卡接在卡槽内,所述活动孔内壁与第二翻身板顶部开设有同一个活动槽,所述隔板侧面固定连接有拉扣,所述拉扣侧面滑动连接在活动槽内壁,所述第二收纳槽底部固定连接有第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆,所述第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆顶部均通过销轴活动连接有第二固定台,两个所述第二固定台顶部分别固定连接有第一托板和第二托板,所述第一托板侧面通过合页活动连接在第二托板侧面,所述第一托板和第二托板顶部固定连接有同一个硅胶枕。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a turning device for cervical spine patients for spine care, which includes a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a first storage groove and a second storage groove, and the top of the first storage groove is passed through the joint. The first turning board and the second turning board are movably connected to each other. A movable hole is provided on the side of the second turning board. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of the movable hole. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a partition. The side of the plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole, the side of the partition is fixedly connected with a bayonet pin, the side of the first turning board is provided with a bayonet slot, the bayonet pin is snapped into the bay, the inner wall of the movable hole is connected to the second The top of the two turning boards is provided with the same movable groove, the side of the partition is fixedly connected with a pull button, the side of the pull button is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the bottom of the second storage groove is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod and The third electric push rod, the tops of the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod are movably connected to the second fixed platform through pin shafts, and the tops of the two second fixed platforms are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate and the top of the third electric push rod respectively. For the second pallet, the side of the first pallet is movably connected to the side of the second pallet through hinges, and the top of the first pallet and the top of the second pallet are fixedly connected with the same silicone pillow.

使用本技术方案的一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置时,通过第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆,护师在给患者翻身的同时,外部控制器根据护师给病人翻身的方向控制第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆运作,从而推动第一托板和第二托板改变角度,使患者头部得到支撑,使患者使用更加舒适,同时防止患者颈椎与脊椎不保持垂直,而使患者受到二次伤害。When using a turning device for cervical patients for spine care of this technical solution, through the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod, while the nurse is turning the patient over, the external controller controls the patient according to the direction in which the nurse turns the patient. The second electric push rod and the third electric push rod operate to push the first support plate and the second support plate to change the angle, so that the patient’s head is supported, the patient is more comfortable to use, and at the same time, the patient’s cervical spine and spine are not kept vertical. The patient suffers secondary harm.

进一步地,所述第一收纳槽底部固定连接有活动盒,所述活动盒侧面固定连接有电机,所述电机输出轴固定连接有螺纹柱,所述螺纹柱另一端通过转轴转动穿设在活动盒内壁镶嵌的轴承内,所述螺纹柱表面螺纹连接有活动块,所述活动块侧面滑动连接在活动盒内壁,所述活动块侧面通过销轴活动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆顶部通过销轴活动连接有第一固定台,所述第一固定台顶部固定连接在第二翻身板底部。Further, a movable box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first storage tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the movable box, a threaded column is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the threaded column is rotated through the rotating shaft and installed in the movable box. In the bearing inlaid on the inner wall of the box, the surface of the threaded column is threaded with a movable block, and the side of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable box, and the side of the movable block is movably connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the top of the connecting rod passes The pin shaft is movably connected with a first fixed platform, and the top of the first fixed platform is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second turning board.

进一步地,所述支撑板侧面固定连接有活动圈,所述活动圈内壁滑动连接有挡板,所述挡板底部固定连接有连接板,所述连接板侧面固定连接有第四电动推杆,所述第四电动推杆顶部固定连接在活动圈底部。Further, a movable ring is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable ring, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, and a fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate, The top of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring.

进一步地,所述支撑板底部固定连接有第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆有四个,且呈矩形设置在支撑板底部,四个所述支撑板底部均固定连接有刹车轮。Further, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and there are four first electric push rods arranged in a rectangular shape on the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the four support plates are all fixedly connected with brake wheels .

进一步地,四个所述第一电动推杆侧面固定连接有同一个支撑架,所述支撑板底部固定连接有蓄电池。Further, the sides of the four first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the same support frame, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a battery.

进一步地,所述第一收纳槽有两个,且对称设置在支撑板顶部,所述活动圈有两个,且对称设置在支撑板侧面。Further, there are two first storage grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on the top of the support plate, and there are two movable rings, which are symmetrically arranged on the side of the support plate.

(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effect

综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、该一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,通过第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆,护师在给患者翻身时,同时外部控制器使第二电动推杆和第三电动推杆推动第一托板和第二托板改变角度,防止患者颈部受到二次伤害,同时对侧身躺下的患者头部起到支撑作用;1. The turning device for cervical spine patients used for spine care, through the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod, when the nurse turns the patient over, the external controller simultaneously makes the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod Push the first supporting board and the second supporting board to change the angle, prevent the patient's neck from being injured again, and at the same time support the head of the patient lying sideways;

2、该一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,通过电机运作,带动螺纹柱转动,从而带动了活动块移动,活动块带动连接杆移动,从而抵动第二翻身板升高,使患者得以翻身,从而减轻了护师的劳动力,同时也根方便护师及时观察患者的翻身状态;2. The turning device for cervical spine patients used for spine care, through the operation of the motor, drives the threaded column to rotate, thereby driving the movable block to move, and the movable block drives the connecting rod to move, thereby pushing the second turning board to rise, so that the patient can turn over , so as to reduce the labor force of nurses, and at the same time, it is convenient for nurses to observe the turning status of patients in time;

3、该一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,通过拉动拉扣,从而带动卡销移动,使卡销脱离卡槽内,从而可以将第一翻身板折叠收回第一收纳槽内,患者腿部即可弯曲放置,使患者使用更加舒适,通过第四电动推杆,从而带动挡板升降,方便患者躺在装置上,同时也便于护师对患者护理。3. The turning device for cervical spine patients used for spine care drives the bayonet pin to move by pulling the pull button, so that the bayonet pin is separated from the bayonet slot, so that the first turning board can be folded back into the first storage slot, and the patient's legs It can be bent and placed to make the patient more comfortable to use. The fourth electric push rod can drive the baffle up and down, which is convenient for the patient to lie on the device, and it is also convenient for the nurse to care for the patient.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚的说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术中描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一种实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required for the description in the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型正视的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model front view;

图2为本实用新型中硅胶枕的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of silica gel pillow in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中螺纹柱的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of threaded column in the utility model;

图4为本实用新型中卡销的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of detent in the utility model;

图5为图1中A处放大的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at point A in FIG. 1 .

附图中的标记为:The markings in the attached drawings are:

1、支撑板;2、硅胶枕;3、支撑架;4、刹车轮;5、蓄电池;6、第一电动推杆;7、活动圈;8、挡板;9、第一翻身板;10、活动槽;11、第二翻身板;12、第一收纳槽;13、第二电动推杆;14、第三电动推杆;15、第二收纳槽;16、活动盒;17、电机;18、活动块;19、连接杆;20、螺纹柱;21、第一固定台;22、活动孔;23、弹簧;24、隔板;25、卡销;26、卡槽;27、拉扣;28、第四电动推杆;29、连接板;30、第二固定台;31、第一托板;32、第二托板。1. Support plate; 2. Silicone pillow; 3. Support frame; 4. Brake wheel; 5. Battery; 6. The first electric push rod; 1. Movable slot; 11. Second turning board; 12. First storage slot; 13. Second electric push rod; 14. Third electric push rod; 15. Second storage slot; 16. Activity box; 17. Motor; 18. Movable block; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Threaded column; 21. The first fixed platform; 22. Movable hole; 23. Spring; 24. Partition plate; 25. Detent pin; 26. Card slot; 27. Pull button ; 28, the fourth electric push rod; 29, the connecting plate; 30, the second fixed platform; 31, the first pallet; 32, the second pallet.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面对本实用新型具体实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,以进一步阐述本实用新型,显然,所描述的具体实施方式仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施方式,而不是全部的样式。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects of the utility model realized easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the utility model are described clearly and completely below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the described The specific implementation manner is only a part of the implementation of the present utility model, rather than all styles.

实施例:Example:

以下结合附图1-5对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5 the utility model is described in further detail.

请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,包括支撑板1,支撑板1顶部开设有第一收纳槽12和第二收纳槽15,第一收纳槽12顶部通过合页活动连接有第一翻身板9和第二翻身板11,第二翻身板11侧面开设有活动孔22,活动孔22侧面固定连接有弹簧23,弹簧23另一端固定连接有隔板24,隔板24侧面滑动连接在活动孔22内壁,隔板24侧面固定连接有卡销25,第一翻身板9侧面开设有卡槽26,卡销25卡接在卡槽26内,活动孔22内壁与第二翻身板11顶部开设有同一个活动槽10,隔板24侧面固定连接有拉扣27,拉扣27侧面滑动连接在活动槽10内壁,第二收纳槽15底部固定连接有第二电动推杆13和第三电动推杆14,第二电动推杆13和第三电动推杆14顶部均通过销轴活动连接有第二固定台30,两个第二固定台30顶部分别固定连接有第一托板31和第二托板32,第一托板31侧面通过合页活动连接在第二托板32侧面,第一托板31和第二托板32顶部固定连接有同一个硅胶枕2。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care, including a support plate 1, the top of the support plate 1 is provided with a first storage groove 12 and a second storage groove 15, the second The top of a storage tank 12 is movably connected with a first turning board 9 and a second turning board 11 through a hinge, and the side of the second turning board 11 is provided with a movable hole 22, and the side of the movable hole 22 is fixedly connected with a spring 23, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixed. A partition 24 is connected, the side of the partition 24 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the movable hole 22, the side of the partition 24 is fixedly connected with a bayonet pin 25, the side of the first turning board 9 is provided with a slot 26, and the bayonet 25 is snapped into the slot 26 Inside, the inner wall of the movable hole 22 and the top of the second turning board 11 are provided with the same movable groove 10, the side of the partition plate 24 is fixedly connected with a pull button 27, and the side of the pull button 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 10, and the bottom of the second storage groove 15 The second electric push rod 13 and the third electric push rod 14 are fixedly connected, and the tops of the second electric push rod 13 and the third electric push rod 14 are movably connected with a second fixed platform 30 through pin shafts, and the two second fixed platforms 30 tops are respectively fixedly connected with a first pallet 31 and a second pallet 32, the side of the first pallet 31 is movably connected to the side of the second pallet 32 through a hinge, and the top of the first pallet 31 and the second pallet 32 are fixed Connected with the same silicone pillow 2.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过第二电动推杆13和第三电动推杆14,护师在给患者翻身时,同时外部控制器使第二电动推杆13和第三电动推杆14推动第一托板31和第二托板32改变角度,防止患者颈部受到二次伤害,同时对侧身躺下的患者头部起到支撑作用,通过拉动拉扣27,从而带动卡销25移动,使卡销25脱离卡槽26内,从而可以将第一翻身板9折叠收回第一收纳槽12内,患者腿部即可弯曲放置,使患者使用更加舒适。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, through the second electric push rod 13 and the third electric push rod 14, when the nurse turns over the patient, the external controller makes the second electric push rod 13 and the third electric push rod 14 push the first The supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32 change the angle to prevent the patient’s neck from being injured again. At the same time, the head of the patient who is lying sideways plays a supporting role. By pulling the pull button 27, the locking pin 25 is driven to move, so that the locking pin 25 is moved. The pin 25 breaks away from the draw-in groove 26, so that the first turning board 9 can be folded back into the first receiving groove 12, and the patient's legs can be bent and placed, making the patient more comfortable to use.

具体的,第一收纳槽12底部固定连接有活动盒16,活动盒16侧面固定连接有电机17,电机17输出轴固定连接有螺纹柱20,螺纹柱20另一端通过转轴转动穿设在活动盒16内壁镶嵌的轴承内,螺纹柱20表面螺纹连接有活动块18,活动块18侧面滑动连接在活动盒16内壁,活动块18侧面通过销轴活动连接有连接杆19,连接杆19顶部通过销轴活动连接有第一固定台21,第一固定台21顶部固定连接在第二翻身板11底部。Specifically, the bottom of the first storage tank 12 is fixedly connected with the movable box 16, the side of the movable box 16 is fixedly connected with the motor 17, the output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the threaded column 20, and the other end of the threaded column 20 is rotated through the rotating shaft and installed in the movable box. In the bearing inlaid on the inner wall of 16, the surface of threaded column 20 is threadedly connected with movable block 18, and the side of movable block 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of movable box 16, and the side of movable block 18 is movably connected with connecting rod 19 by pin shaft, and the top of connecting rod 19 passes through pin The shaft is movably connected with a first fixed platform 21, and the top of the first fixed platform 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second turning board 11.

通过采用上述技术方案,通过电机17运作,带动螺纹柱20转动,从而带动了活动块18移动,活动块18带动连接杆19移动,从而抵动第二翻身板11升高,使患者得以翻身,从而减轻了护师的劳动力,同时也根方便护师及时观察患者的翻身状态。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the threaded column 20 is driven to rotate through the operation of the motor 17, thereby driving the movable block 18 to move, and the movable block 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to move, thereby pushing the second turning board 11 to rise, so that the patient can turn over. Thereby the labor force of the nurse is reduced, and it is also convenient for the nurse to observe the turning state of the patient in time.

具体的,支撑板1侧面固定连接有活动圈7,活动圈7内壁滑动连接有挡板8,挡板8底部固定连接有连接板29,连接板29侧面固定连接有第四电动推杆28,第四电动推杆28顶部固定连接在活动圈7底部。Specifically, the side of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the movable ring 7, the inner wall of the movable ring 7 is slidably connected with the baffle 8, the bottom of the baffle 8 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 29, and the side of the connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod 28, The top of the fourth electric push rod 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring 7 .

通过采用上述技术方案,通过第四电动推杆28,从而带动挡板8升降,方便患者躺在装置上,同时也便于护师对患者护理。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the fourth electric push rod 28 drives the baffle plate 8 to rise and fall, which is convenient for the patient to lie on the device, and is also convenient for the nurse to care for the patient.

具体的,支撑板1底部固定连接有第一电动推杆6,第一电动推杆6有四个,且呈矩形设置在支撑板1底部,四个支撑板1底部均固定连接有刹车轮4,四个第一电动推杆6侧面固定连接有同一个支撑架3,支撑板1底部固定连接有蓄电池5,第一收纳槽12有两个,且对称设置在支撑板1顶部,活动圈7有两个,且对称设置在支撑板1侧面。Specifically, the bottom of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 6, and there are four first electric push rods 6, which are rectangularly arranged on the bottom of the support plate 1, and the bottom of the four support plates 1 are fixedly connected with the brake wheel 4 The four first electric push rods 6 are fixedly connected to the same support frame 3 on the sides, the battery 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, there are two first storage slots 12, and they are arranged symmetrically on the top of the support plate 1, and the movable circle 7 There are two, and they are arranged symmetrically on the side of the support plate 1 .

通过采用上述技术方案,通过第一电动推杆6运作,从而将支撑板1升高,从而便于护师对患者护理,通过刹车轮4,便于护师移动装置。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the support plate 1 is raised by the operation of the first electric push rod 6, thereby facilitating nurses to care for patients, and the brake wheel 4 is used to facilitate the nurses to move the device.

本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:

在使用时,护师首先将装置移动到合适的位置,踩动刹车轮4,将装置固定,然后通过外部控制器控制第四电动推杆28运作,从而带动挡板8移动,将挡板8降下后,患者躺在支撑板1上,护师再升起挡板8,然后护师根据需要,通过外部控制器控制第一电动推杆6运作,从而将支撑板1升高到合适的高度,当护师需要对患者翻身时,护师根据需要翻身的方向,通过外部控制器控制电机17运作,带动螺纹柱20转动,从而带动了活动块18移动,活动块18带动连接杆19移动,从而抵动第二翻身板11升高,从而推动患者翻身,同时外部控制器根据患者翻身的方向,控制第二电动推杆13和第三电动推杆14共同运作,从而推动第一托板31和第二托板32移动,使患者头部得到支撑,同时护师也可以根据患者调节硅胶枕的高度,使患者使用更加舒适,当患者侧躺,腿部需要弯曲放置时,护师拉动拉扣27,从而带动卡销25移动,使卡销25脱离卡槽26内,从而可以将第一翻身板9折叠收回第一收纳槽12内,使患者腿部可以弯曲放置,当护师需要对患者护理时,护师通过外部控制器控制第四电动推杆28运作,降下挡板8,即可使护师更加方便的对患者护理。When in use, the nurse first moves the device to a suitable position, steps on the brake wheel 4, fixes the device, and then controls the operation of the fourth electric push rod 28 through an external controller, thereby driving the baffle 8 to move, and the baffle 8 After lowering, the patient lies on the support board 1, and the nurse raises the baffle 8 again, and then the nurse controls the operation of the first electric push rod 6 through an external controller as required, thereby raising the support board 1 to an appropriate height , when the nurse needs to turn over the patient, the nurse controls the operation of the motor 17 through the external controller according to the direction of turning over the patient, and drives the threaded column 20 to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 18 to move, and the movable block 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to move, Therefore, the second turning board 11 is pushed up, thereby pushing the patient to turn over, and at the same time, the external controller controls the second electric push rod 13 and the third electric push rod 14 to work together according to the direction of the patient's turning over, thereby pushing the first support plate 31 Move with the second support plate 32 to support the patient's head. At the same time, the nurse can adjust the height of the silicone pillow according to the patient to make the patient more comfortable to use. When the patient is lying on his side and his legs need to be bent, the nurse can pull Buckle 27, thereby driving bayonet pin 25 to move, make bayonet pin 25 break away from in the bayonet groove 26, thereby can fold the first stand-up plate 9 back in the first storage groove 12, make the patient's legs bend and place, when the nurse needs to During patient care, the nurse controls the operation of the fourth electric push rod 28 through an external controller, and lowers the baffle plate 8, so that the nurse can nurse the patient more conveniently.

本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. After reading this description, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution according to needs, but as long as it is within the utility model All new claims are protected by patent law.

Claims (6)

1.一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,包括支撑板(1),其特征在于:所述支撑板(1)顶部开设有第一收纳槽(12)和第二收纳槽(15),所述第一收纳槽(12)顶部通过合页活动连接有第一翻身板(9)和第二翻身板(11),所述第二翻身板(11)侧面开设有活动孔(22),所述活动孔(22)侧面固定连接有弹簧(23),所述弹簧(23)另一端固定连接有隔板(24),所述隔板(24)侧面滑动连接在活动孔(22)内壁,所述隔板(24)侧面固定连接有卡销(25),所述第一翻身板(9)侧面开设有卡槽(26),所述卡销(25)卡接在卡槽(26)内,所述活动孔(22)内壁与第二翻身板(11)顶部开设有同一个活动槽(10),所述隔板(24)侧面固定连接有拉扣(27),所述拉扣(27)侧面滑动连接在活动槽(10)内壁,所述第二收纳槽(15)底部固定连接有第二电动推杆(13)和第三电动推杆(14),所述第二电动推杆(13)和第三电动推杆(14)顶部均通过销轴活动连接有第二固定台(30),两个所述第二固定台(30)顶部分别固定连接有第一托板(31)和第二托板(32),所述第一托板(31)侧面通过合页活动连接在第二托板(32)侧面,所述第一托板(31)和第二托板(32)顶部固定连接有同一个硅胶枕(2)。1. A cervical spine patient turning device for spine care, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the support plate (1) is provided with a first storage groove (12) and a second storage groove (15), so The top of the first storage tank (12) is movably connected with a first turning board (9) and a second turning board (11) through a hinge, and the side of the second turning board (11) is provided with a movable hole (22), so The side of the movable hole (22) is fixedly connected with a spring (23), the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected with a partition (24), and the side of the partition (24) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the movable hole (22). A bayonet (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the partition (24), and a bayonet (26) is opened on the side of the first turning board (9), and the bayonet (25) is snapped into the bayonet (26) Inside, the inner wall of the movable hole (22) and the top of the second turning board (11) are provided with the same movable groove (10), and the side of the partition (24) is fixedly connected with a pull button (27), and the pull button (27) The side is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (10), and the bottom of the second storage groove (15) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (13) and a third electric push rod (14). Both the tops of the push rod (13) and the third electric push rod (14) are movably connected with the second fixed platform (30) through pin shafts, and the tops of the two second fixed platforms (30) are respectively fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (31) and the second pallet (32), the first pallet (31) side is movably connected to the second pallet (32) side by a hinge, the first pallet (31) and the second pallet The top of the plate (32) is fixedly connected with the same silicone pillow (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,其特征在于:所述第一收纳槽(12)底部固定连接有活动盒(16),所述活动盒(16)侧面固定连接有电机(17),所述电机(17)输出轴固定连接有螺纹柱(20),所述螺纹柱(20)另一端通过转轴转动穿设在活动盒(16)内壁镶嵌的轴承内,所述螺纹柱(20)表面螺纹连接有活动块(18),所述活动块(18)侧面滑动连接在活动盒(16)内壁,所述活动块(18)侧面通过销轴活动连接有连接杆(19),所述连接杆(19)顶部通过销轴活动连接有第一固定台(21),所述第一固定台(21)顶部固定连接在第二翻身板(11)底部。2. The turning device for cervical spine patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the first receiving groove (12) is fixedly connected with a movable box (16), and the side of the movable box (16) A motor (17) is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a threaded column (20), and the other end of the threaded column (20) is rotated through a rotating shaft and installed in a bearing embedded in the inner wall of the movable box (16). , the surface of the threaded post (20) is threadedly connected with a movable block (18), the side of the movable block (18) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the movable box (16), and the side of the movable block (18) is movably connected with a A connecting rod (19), the top of the connecting rod (19) is movably connected to the first fixed platform (21) through a pin shaft, and the top of the first fixed platform (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second turning board (11). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板(1)侧面固定连接有活动圈(7),所述活动圈(7)内壁滑动连接有挡板(8),所述挡板(8)底部固定连接有连接板(29),所述连接板(29)侧面固定连接有第四电动推杆(28),所述第四电动推杆(28)顶部固定连接在活动圈(7)底部。3. The turning device for cervical spine patients for spine care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a movable ring (7), and the inner wall of the movable ring (7) is slidably connected There is a baffle (8), the bottom of the baffle (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (29), the side of the connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod (28), and the fourth electric push rod The top of the bar (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板(1)底部固定连接有第一电动推杆(6),所述第一电动推杆(6)有四个,且呈矩形设置在支撑板(1)底部,四个所述支撑板(1)底部均固定连接有刹车轮(4)。4. A turning device for cervical spine patients for spine care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (6), and the first electric push rod (6) There are four, and they are arranged in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the support plate (1), and the bottoms of the four support plates (1) are all fixedly connected with brake wheels (4). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,其特征在于:四个所述第一电动推杆(6)侧面固定连接有同一个支撑架(3),所述支撑板(1)底部固定连接有蓄电池(5)。5. A kind of cervical spine patient turning device for spine care according to claim 4, characterized in that: the four first electric push rods (6) are fixedly connected with the same support frame (3) on the sides, and the support A storage battery (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate (1). 6.根据权利要求3所述的一种脊柱护理用颈椎患者翻身装置,其特征在于:所述第一收纳槽(12)有两个,且对称设置在支撑板(1)顶部,所述活动圈(7)有两个,且对称设置在支撑板(1)侧面。6. A turning device for cervical spine patients for spine care according to claim 3, characterized in that: there are two first receiving grooves (12), which are symmetrically arranged on the top of the support plate (1), and the movable There are two circles (7), and they are arranged symmetrically on the side of the support plate (1).
CN202221423566.1U 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care Expired - Fee Related CN217960584U (en)

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CN202221423566.1U CN217960584U (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care

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CN202221423566.1U CN217960584U (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Turning device for cervical spine patients for spinal care

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