CN211300823U - Turning-over device for bedridden patient - Google Patents
Turning-over device for bedridden patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN211300823U CN211300823U CN201922371188.1U CN201922371188U CN211300823U CN 211300823 U CN211300823 U CN 211300823U CN 201922371188 U CN201922371188 U CN 201922371188U CN 211300823 U CN211300823 U CN 211300823U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a turning-over device for a bedridden patient, which comprises a base, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base; the pushing mechanism is arranged on the base; the lifting mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, the bottom plate is arranged on the base and is in sliding connection with the base, the bottom plate is connected with the pushing mechanism, an air cylinder, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged, the hinged part is connected with the air cylinder, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top plate, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; and one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the sickbed, is bent upwards and is connected with one end of the top plate, which is far away from the pushing mechanism. Above-mentioned turning-over device of bed patient can help medical personnel to stand over with inconvenient patient of action, has saved medical personnel's physical power to convenient operation, economical and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, concretely relates to bed patient's turning-over device.
Background
The ICU is an Intensive Care Unit (Intensive Care Unit), which is also called an Intensive Care Unit comprehensive treatment room, and can synchronously carry out treatment, nursing and rehabilitation, provide isolation places and equipment for patients with severe or coma, and provide services such as optimal nursing, comprehensive treatment, medical and nursing combination, postoperative early rehabilitation, joint nursing exercise treatment and the like. The medical organization management form integrates the modern medical treatment, nursing and rehabilitation technology with the common development of medical treatment, nursing, rehabilitation and other specialties, the birth of novel medical equipment and the improvement of a hospital management system.
ICU adduction is treated various critical patients, among the critical patients, has very big some bed patient to move inconveniently, is difficult to oneself and stands up, generally all needs to lift patient's back through medical personnel's help and assists the body-turning, and this kind of mode lets medical personnel's working strength too big, consumes physical power.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a turning-over device for patients lying in bed, which can turn over the patients and reduce the working strength of medical staff.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a turning-over device for a bedridden patient comprises a base, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on the base;
a lifting mechanism, which comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the base and is in sliding connection with the base, the bottom plate is connected with the pushing mechanism,
an air cylinder, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged, the hinged part is connected with the air cylinder, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top plate, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; and
the one end of backup pad far away from the sick bed is connected with the one end of keeping away from pushing mechanism of roof.
The base is pushed to the bedside of a patient to be turned over, the lifting mechanism is pushed towards the direction of the patient by starting the pushing mechanism, the bottom plate slides on the base to drive the top plate to slide towards the direction of the patient together, the top plate drives the supporting plate to be inserted under the body of the patient, the cylinder is started to push the two connecting rods, so that the top plate is lifted upwards, the supporting plate is driven to be lifted upwards, and the patient is turned over.
The turning-over device for the bedridden patient has the beneficial effects that: can turn up patient's back, convenient operation is simple, has practiced thrift medical personnel's physical power, and can install a plurality of sick beds and use, economical and practical.
Furthermore, the one end that is close to the lifting mechanism of backup pad is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is crooked towards the sick bed direction.
The side of the patient is wrapped by the baffle plate, so that the patient is prevented from being turned over carelessly when the patient turns over.
Further, one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the lifting mechanism, is wedge-shaped.
One end inserted under the body of the patient is wedge-shaped, so that the patient can be inserted under the body of the patient more conveniently after the end is thinned.
Furthermore, one end of the supporting plate, which is in a wedge shape, is chamfered.
The wedge-shaped end is provided with a round angle, so that the comfortable sensation of the supporting plate inserted under the body of a patient is improved.
Further, the supporting plate is detachably connected with the side wall of the top plate, the pushing mechanism is detachably connected with the side wall of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is rotatably arranged on the base.
The supporting plate and the pushing mechanism are detached from the lifting mechanism, the supporting plate and the pushing mechanism are connected with the lifting mechanism after the lifting mechanism is rotated by 90 degrees, and the lifting mechanism can push a patient to sit up.
Further, bottom plate and roof all are circularly, the lateral wall of bottom plate and roof all is equipped with the screw hole, bottom plate and electric putter threaded connection, roof and backup pad threaded connection.
The round bottom plate and the round top plate are more convenient for the steering of the lifting mechanism, and the supporting plate and the pushing mechanism cannot be collided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the patient lifting device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the top plate and the bottom plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the bottom plate and the base according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the support plate of the present invention allowing a patient to sit;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the support plate of the present invention for the patient to sit up;
reference numerals: 1-sickbed, 2-patient, 100-base, 110-chute, 200-electric push rod, 300-lifting mechanism, 310-bottom plate, 311-first connecting rod, 312-rotating shaft, 320-top plate, 321-second connecting rod, 330-cylinder, 400-supporting plate and 410-baffle.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or structures must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the utility model provides a turning-over device for a bedridden patient, which comprises a base 100, a pushing mechanism, a lifting mechanism 300 and a supporting plate 400, wherein the base 100 is used for bearing the device, the pushing mechanism pushes the supporting plate 400 to be inserted under the patient 2, and the lifting mechanism 300 lifts the supporting plate 400, so that the body of the patient 2 can be turned over.
Specifically, the pushing mechanism and the lifting mechanism 300 are both arranged on the base 100, and the bottom of the base 100 is provided with universal wheels, so that the universal wheels can be conveniently moved everywhere to turn over different patients.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting mechanism 300 includes a bottom plate 310 and a top plate 320, and the bottom plate 310 is disposed on the upper surface of the base 100 and slidably coupled to the base 100. The bottom plate 310 and the top plate 320 are connected through two connecting rods, namely a first connecting rod 311 and a second connecting rod 321, the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 321 are hinged, one end of the first connecting rod 311, which is far away from the second connecting rod 321, is rotatably connected with the top plate 320, and one end of the second connecting rod 321, which is far away from the first connecting rod 311, is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 310.
An air cylinder 330 is further disposed between the bottom plate 310 and the top plate 320, the air cylinder 330 is mounted on the bottom plate 310 and connected to the hinge of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 321, when the air cylinder 330 is activated, the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 321 can be pushed, and the top plate 320 moves upwards due to the fact that the bottom plate 310 is located on the base 100.
The supporting plate 400 has an upward bending part, and one end of the upward bending part is far away from the sickbed 1 and is connected with the top plate 320, when the top plate 320 moves upward, if the supporting plate 400 is located under the patient 2, as shown in fig. 3, one end of the top plate 320 far away from the sickbed 1 rotates upward to drive the supporting plate 400 to lift upward to turn up the patient.
According to the weight range of the normal human body, the pushing mechanism in this embodiment is the electric push rod 200, the electric push rod 200 is connected with the bottom plate 310, the electric push rod 200 is started, the bottom plate 310 is pushed to slide on the base 100, and the supporting plate 400 can be inserted under the patient 2.
In this embodiment, the baffle 410 is arranged at the end of the supporting plate 400 close to the lifting mechanism 300, the baffle 410 is bent towards the direction of the sickbed 1, and when the supporting plate 400 is inserted into the patient 2, the side face of the patient 2 can be wrapped by the baffle 410, so that the fixing effect can be achieved, and the patient is prevented from being turned over directly under the action of inertia.
In order to facilitate the insertion of the support plate 400 under the patient 2, in the present embodiment, the end of the support plate 400 close to the patient bed 1 is wedge-shaped, and the support end after thinning is more convenient to be inserted under the patient. And the wedge-shaped end is provided with a round angle, so that the discomfort of the patient can be reduced as much as possible when the wedge-shaped end is inserted under the body of the patient, and the comfort is improved.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the top plate 320 and the bottom plate 310 have the same size and are circular, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the side walls of the bottom plate 310 and the top plate 320 are provided with two sets of threaded holes, the two sets of threaded holes are a set, and the bottom plate 310 and the top plate 320 are provided with two sets of threaded holes. The support plate 400 is detachably coupled to the side wall of the top plate 320 by bolts, and the push mechanism is also detachably coupled to the side wall of the bottom plate 310 by bolts.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the bottom plate 310 is rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the base 100, the rotating shaft 312 is connected to the floor of the bottom plate 310, the sliding groove 110 is disposed on the upper surface of the base 100, and the rotating shaft 312 is disposed in the sliding groove 110 and slidably connected to the sliding groove 110, so that the bottom plate 310 can rotate relative to the base 100 and can slide relative to the base 100.
When a patient needs to sit up, the supporting plate 400 and the electric push rod 200 are detached from the pushing mechanism, the bottom plate 310 is rotated, the pushing mechanism is rotated by 90 degrees, then the supporting plate 400 is connected with the electric push rod 200, the direction of the pushing mechanism is changed by 90 degrees, and when the pushing mechanism is lifted, the supporting plate 400 can be driven to lift the back of the patient 2 along the sitting direction, as shown in fig. 7 and 8.
The working principle of the turnover device for the bedridden patient is as follows: when a patient needs to turn over laterally, the electric push rod 200 is started to push the bottom plate 310 to slide on the base 100, the bottom plate 310 drives the whole lifting mechanism 300 to move together, so that the top plate 320 drives the supporting plate 400 to be inserted under the patient 2, the cylinder 330 is started, the cylinder 330 pushes the hinged part of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 321, one end, far away from the sickbed 1, of the top plate 320 rotates upwards to drive the supporting plate 400 to rotate, and the back of the patient is lifted.
When the patient 2 needs to sit up, the supporting plate 400 and the electric push rod 200 are detached from the lifting mechanism 300, the bottom plate 310 is rotated by 90 degrees, the top plate 320 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, the supporting plate 400 and the electric push rod 200 are connected to the lifting mechanism 300 again, the air cylinder 330 is started, and the lifting direction of the top plate 320 is changed by 90 degrees, so that the back of the patient is lifted along the sitting direction.
The turning-over device for the bedridden patient can help medical staff to turn over or sit the patient, can fix the patient after the patient is lifted up, avoids inertial turning over, is safe to use, saves the physical power of the medical staff, can be used by a plurality of sickbeds of one device, and is low in cost, economical and practical.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A turning-over device for a bedridden patient is characterized by comprising a base, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on the base;
a lifting mechanism, which comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the base and is in sliding connection with the base, the bottom plate is connected with the pushing mechanism,
an air cylinder, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged, the hinged part is connected with the air cylinder, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top plate, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; and
the one end of backup pad far away from the sick bed is connected with the one end of keeping away from pushing mechanism of roof.
2. The turning device for the bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is arranged at one end of the supporting plate close to the lifting mechanism, and the baffle is bent towards the sickbed.
3. The turning device for the bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein the end of the supporting plate far away from the lifting mechanism is wedge-shaped.
4. The turning device for the bedridden patient according to claim 3, wherein the wedge-shaped end of the supporting plate is rounded.
5. The turning-over device for the bedridden patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting plate is detachably connected with the side wall of the top plate, the pushing mechanism is detachably connected with the side wall of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is rotatably arranged on the base.
6. The turning-over device for the bedridden patient according to claim 5, wherein the bottom plate and the top plate are both circular, the side walls of the bottom plate and the top plate are both provided with threaded holes, the bottom plate is in threaded connection with the electric push rod, and the top plate is in threaded connection with the supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922371188.1U CN211300823U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Turning-over device for bedridden patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922371188.1U CN211300823U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Turning-over device for bedridden patient |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211300823U true CN211300823U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922371188.1U Active CN211300823U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Turning-over device for bedridden patient |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113925696A (en) * | 2021-10-17 | 2022-01-14 | 蔡立 | Turning-over aid for bedridden patient |
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2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201922371188.1U patent/CN211300823U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113925696A (en) * | 2021-10-17 | 2022-01-14 | 蔡立 | Turning-over aid for bedridden patient |
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