CN217958035U

CN217958035U - Automatic irrigation system of greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN217958035U
Application number: CN202222309643.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李大顺
Original assignee: Jiangxi Shouchuang Greenhouse Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Shouchuang Greenhouse Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural irrigation technique and specifically relates to a warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system, including big-arch shelter and irrigation water tank, irrigation water tank one side is connected with outside water supply mechanism through first delivery pipe, irrigation water tank opposite side is connected with irrigation main water pipe, irrigation main water pipe is kept away from irrigation water tank one side and is connected with sprinkling irrigation water pipe and infiltration irrigation water pipe, evenly link up and be connected with sprinkling irrigation branch pipe on the sprinkling irrigation water pipe, every sprinkling irrigation branch pipe delivery port department is connected with the shower nozzle, evenly link up and be connected with the infiltration branch pipe on the infiltration irrigation water pipe, the infiltration branch pipe is mutually perpendicular with infiltration irrigation water pipe, every infiltration branch pipe outer wall evenly link up and has seted up infiltration through-hole, this warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system, irrigate the plant leaf through the mode of sprinkling irrigation, irrigate the root system of plant through burying infiltration irrigation mode, sprinkling irrigation mode and infiltration mode can carry out automatic irrigation according to the plant needs, satisfy the demand of each part of plant, the using water saving.

Description

Automatic irrigation system of greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field specifically is a warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system.

Background

The greenhouse consists of a framework and a film, wherein the framework consists of upright posts, arch bars, pull rods, compression rods or film pressing lines and other components. The greenhouse is a device suitable for flower cultivation, vegetable planting and the like for greenhouse planting, is widely applied to the field of agricultural production, and needs to be provided with a corresponding irrigation system in order to meet the needs of plant growth in the greenhouse.

According to the intelligent automatic irrigation system for the greenhouse disclosed by the application number CN201720352235.6, the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse can be detected, whether the pressurizing assembly, the fertilization control assembly, the filtering assembly and the irrigation assembly are started or not is judged according to the current temperature and humidity value in the greenhouse to irrigate the area to be irrigated, automatic greenhouse irrigation is realized, periodic quantitative irrigation is not performed, and the growth of plants in the greenhouse is promoted by ensuring the planting environment in the greenhouse.

The automatic irrigation system can irrigate according to the temperature in the greenhouse, and is convenient to use; however, in the underground irrigation mode, water is directly introduced to the root system of the plant for irrigation, however, in the actual process, the underground irrigation cannot meet the requirement of plant tissues above the soil for water, and particularly when the illumination intensity is high, a large amount of water is easily lost from the plant leaves but cannot be supplemented; in addition, the water pipe for underground irrigation is generally horizontally buried in the soil, and impurities and silt in the soil may enter the water pipe to cause blockage of the water pipe, so the prior art needs to be improved and enhanced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system, includes big-arch shelter and irrigation tank, irrigation tank one side is connected with outside water supply mechanism through first delivery pipe, irrigation tank opposite side is connected with irrigates the main water pipe, irrigate the main water pipe and keep away from irrigation tank one side and be connected with the sprinkling irrigation water pipe and infiltration irrigation water pipe, evenly through connection has the sprinkling irrigation branch pipe on the sprinkling irrigation water pipe, every sprinkling branch pipe water outlet department is connected with the shower nozzle, evenly through connection has the infiltration branch pipe on the infiltration irrigation water pipe, the infiltration branch pipe with infiltration irrigation water pipe is mutually perpendicular, every infiltration branch pipe outer wall evenly link up and has seted up the infiltration through-hole.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the sprinkling irrigation water pipe is close to irrigate main water pipe one end water inlet department and be connected with automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve, automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve is connected with central controller through the wire.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, infiltration irrigation water pipe is close to irrigate main water pipe one end water inlet department and be connected with automatic water control valve that oozes, automatic water control valve that oozes passes through wire and central controller electric connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the inside temperature and humidity sensor that is equipped with of big-arch shelter, temperature and humidity sensor is last to be connected with the alarm through the wire, temperature and humidity sensor passes through wire and central controller electric connection.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, central controller is connected with power supply through the wire.

As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the first water supply pipe is provided with a water pump.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, central controller is connected with external control ware through wireless transmission.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

to the problem in the background art, this warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system, detect the inside humiture of big-arch shelter through design temperature and humidity sensor, when the humiture is greater than the threshold value, irrigate plant leaf through the mode of sprinkling irrigation, irrigate the root system of plant through the formula infiltration irrigation mode of burying, sprinkling irrigation mode and infiltration mode can carry out automatic irrigation according to the plant needs, satisfy the demand of each part water of plant, the using water wisely, and infiltration branch pipe is perpendicular mutually with infiltration irrigation pipe, it influences infiltration irrigation and uses to reduce to block up to appear in the infiltration through-hole on the infiltration branch pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole irrigation system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the whole electrical components of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an irrigation water tank; 2. a first water supply pipe; 3. irrigating a main water pipe; 31. a spray irrigation water pipe; 311. a sprinkling irrigation branch pipe; 312. a spray head; 313. an automatic sprinkling control valve; 32. water seepage irrigation water pipes; 321. a water seepage branch pipe; 322. water seepage through holes; 323. an automatic water seepage control valve; 4. a central controller; 41. a power supply; 5. a temperature and humidity sensor; 51. an alarm.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are presented. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system, including big-arch shelter and

irrigation water tank

1, 1 one side of irrigation water tank is connected with outside water supply mechanism through first delivery pipe 2, be provided with the water pump on the

first delivery pipe

2, 1 opposite side of irrigation water tank is connected with irrigation main water pipe 3, irrigation main water pipe 3 keeps away from 1 one side of irrigation water tank and is connected with sprinkling irrigation water pipe 31 and infiltration irrigation water pipe 32, evenly through connection has sprinkling irrigation branch pipe 311 on the sprinkling irrigation water pipe 31, every sprinkling irrigation branch pipe 311 delivery port department is connected with shower nozzle 312, shower nozzle 312 is the atomising head, can be with the form blowout of water smoke, water saving and irrigation area are wide, evenly through connection has infiltration branch pipe 321 on the infiltration irrigation water pipe 32, infiltration branch pipe 321 is perpendicular with infiltration irrigation water pipe 32 mutually, every infiltration branch pipe 321 outer wall evenly link up and has seted up infiltration through-hole 322.

It needs to explain, in this embodiment, irrigate plant leaf through the mode of sprinkling irrigation, irrigate the root system of formula infiltration irrigation mode to the plant through burying, and sprinkling irrigation mode and infiltration mode can carry out automatic irrigation according to the plant needs, satisfy the demand of each partial water of plant, the using water wisely, and infiltration branch pipe 321 is perpendicular mutually with infiltration irrigation water pipe 32, and the infiltration through-hole 322 that reduces on the infiltration branch pipe 321 appears blockking up the influence infiltration and irrigates the use.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve 313 is connected to a water inlet of the sprinkling irrigation water pipe 31 close to the irrigation main water pipe 3, the automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve 313 is connected to a central controller 4 through a wire, the model of the central controller 4 is JS3100, an automatic water seepage control valve 323 is connected to a water inlet of the water seepage irrigation water pipe 32 close to the irrigation main water pipe 3, the automatic water seepage control valve 323 is electrically connected to the central controller 4 through a wire, a temperature and humidity sensor 5 is arranged inside the greenhouse, an alarm 51 is connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 5 through a wire, the temperature and humidity sensor 5 is electrically connected to the central controller 4 through a wire, the central controller 4 is connected to a power supply 41 through a wire, the central controller 4 is powered by the power supply 41, the central controller 4 is connected to an external controller through wireless transmission, the central controller 4 can be remotely operated through the external controller, and is convenient to use.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the humiture inside the greenhouse is detected by the humiture sensor 5, when the humiture is greater than the threshold value, the internal control chip of the central controller 4 of the humiture sensor 5 performs analysis and processing, the alarm 51 performs alarm and prompt, the central controller 4 controls and starts the automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve 313 and the automatic water seepage control valve 323, the automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve 313 is opened to irrigate the leaves of the plants,

the utility model discloses work flow:

when the greenhouse water seepage control device is used, the power supply 41 is electrically connected with the central controller 4 through the conducting wire and started, the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse are detected through the temperature and humidity sensor 5, when the temperature and humidity are larger than a threshold value, the temperature and humidity sensor 5 and the internal control chip of the central controller 4 carry out analysis processing, the alarm 51 carries out alarm reminding, the central controller 4 controls the automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve 313 and the automatic water seepage control valve 323, the automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve 313 is opened, water is irrigated to plant leaves through the sprinkling irrigation branch pipe 311 in an atomizing sprinkling irrigation mode of the spray head 312, the automatic water seepage control valve 323 is opened, water is irrigated to the root system of plants through the water seepage branch pipe 321 in a buried type water seepage mode of the water seepage through the water through holes 322, the water seepage branch pipe 321 is perpendicular to the water seepage irrigation water pipe 32, the water seepage through holes 322 on the water seepage branch pipe 321 are reduced, blockage is caused to water seepage irrigation, the sprinkling irrigation mode and the water seepage mode can carry out automatic irrigation according to the needs of the plants, and the requirements of all parts of the plants are met.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth's automatic irrigation system, includes big-arch shelter and irrigation water tank (1), its characterized in that: irrigation tank (1) one side is connected with outside water supply mechanism through first delivery pipe (2), irrigation tank (1) opposite side is connected with irrigation main water pipe (3), irrigation main water pipe (3) are kept away from irrigation tank (1) one side and are connected with sprinkling irrigation water pipe (31) and infiltration irrigation water pipe (32), evenly through connection has sprinkling irrigation branch pipe (311), every on sprinkling irrigation water pipe (31) sprinkling irrigation branch pipe (311) delivery port department is connected with shower nozzle (312), evenly through connection has infiltration branch pipe (321) on infiltration irrigation water pipe (32), infiltration branch pipe (321) with infiltration irrigation water pipe (32) are mutually perpendicular, every infiltration branch pipe (321) outer wall evenly link up and has seted up infiltration through-hole (322).

2. The automatic irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the sprinkling irrigation water pipe (31) is close to an inlet at one end of the irrigation main water pipe (3) and is connected with an automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve (313), and the automatic sprinkling irrigation control valve (313) is connected with a central controller (4) through a lead.

3. The automatic irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: infiltration irrigation pipe (32) are close to irrigate main water pipe (3) one end water inlet department and be connected with automatic water control valve (323) that oozes, automatic water control valve (323) that oozes pass through wire and central controller (4) electric connection.

4. The automatic irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that a temperature and humidity sensor (5) is arranged inside the greenhouse, an alarm (51) is connected to the temperature and humidity sensor (5) through a lead, and the temperature and humidity sensor (5) is electrically connected with the central controller (4) through a lead.

5. The automatic irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: the central controller (4) is connected with a power supply (41) through a lead.

6. The automatic irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the first water supply pipe (2) is provided with a water pump.

7. The automatic irrigation system of a greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the central controller (4) is connected with an external controller through wireless transmission.