CN217954603U - Portable transmission line inspection data terminal - Google Patents
Portable transmission line inspection data terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN217954603U CN217954603U CN202222163565.4U CN202222163565U CN217954603U CN 217954603 U CN217954603 U CN 217954603U CN 202222163565 U CN202222163565 U CN 202222163565U CN 217954603 U CN217954603 U CN 217954603U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal relates to the line monitoring field. The data terminal includes: a display screen and a collection device; the acquisition device comprises an acquisition module and a wireless transmission module connected with the acquisition module; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring various types of line patrol data; the wireless transmission module is used for transmitting various types of line patrol data, and the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the utility model discloses can acquire in real time of information.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a line monitoring field especially relates to a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal.
Background
The transmission line is a physical channel for transmitting electric energy, and the safe operation of the transmission line is greatly influenced by the channel condition, the environmental condition, the geological condition and the weather condition along the transmission line. In order to effectively avoid the power economic loss caused by the line safety problem, various power transmission line safety monitoring systems such as an ice covering monitoring device, a microclimate monitoring device, a wire temperature monitoring device, a breeze vibration monitoring device, a video or image monitoring device, a tower inclination monitoring device and the like are successively researched and developed by various research and development teams, and data collected by the various monitoring devices are firstly transmitted to a line installation base station and then transmitted to various terrain platforms through a data base station.
The core device adopted in the prior art is a data terminal comprising a Beidou chip, and after data of each detector is transmitted to the data terminal, the data is directly transmitted to a material pipe platform through a Beidou communication technology; or the mobile communication base station is adopted to send the collected line data to the material management platform through the mobile communication base station; or the data information collected by the front-end monitoring device is transmitted to the communication base station by an OPGW optical fiber and a wireless metropolitan area network protocol, and then is directly forwarded to the system server by the communication base station.
To sum up, various monitoring system devices currently exist, which send collected data to a background of the pipeline and a system server. Although the safety condition of each line can be intuitively analyzed in a data statistics manner, the data of each line is forwarded through the communication base station, so that the transmission process is complex, the process of transmitting the data to the server by the base station is tedious and time-consuming, and sometimes, the problem that data information cannot be received or delayed due to network conditions occurs, so that the information cannot be acquired in real time for daily line patrol personnel of a power grid.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal to realize the real-time acquisition of information.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following scheme:
the utility model provides a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal, data terminal includes: a display screen and a collection device;
the acquisition device comprises an acquisition module and a wireless transmission module connected with the acquisition module; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring various types of line patrol data; the wireless transmission module is used for transmitting various types of line patrol data;
the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module.
Optionally, the acquisition module specifically includes: the system comprises a LoRa type data acquisition sensor, a ZigBee type data acquisition sensor, a 433MHz type data acquisition sensor and a first main controller;
the LoRa type data acquisition sensor, the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor and the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor are all arranged on a power transmission line;
the LoRa type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring LoRa type data; the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring ZigBee type data; the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring 433MHz type data;
the first main controller is used for decoding the LoRa type data, the ZigBee type data and the 433MHz type data to obtain various types of line patrol data, encoding the decoded line patrol data and sending the encoded line patrol data to the wireless transmission module.
Optionally, the wireless transmission module specifically includes:
the system comprises a LoRa wireless communication module, a ZigBee communication module and a 433MHz communication module;
the LoRa type data acquisition sensor is connected with the LoRa wireless communication module through the first master controller; the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor is connected with the ZigBee communication module through the first main controller; the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor is connected with the 433MHz communication module through the first master controller.
Optionally, the data terminal further includes: the early warning device and the early warning prompt module;
the early warning device is connected with the display screen through the wireless transmission module; the early warning device is connected with the early warning prompting module;
the early warning device is used for:
decoding the coded line patrol data transmitted by the wireless transmission module, and transmitting the decoded line patrol data to the display screen;
and controlling the early warning prompting module to prompt and early warn according to the line patrol data obtained by decoding.
Optionally, the early warning module includes: an indicator light and a buzzer alarm; the indicator light and the buzzer alarm are connected with the early warning device.
Optionally, the data terminal further includes: a storage device;
the storage device is connected with the early warning device and is used for storing the line patrol data transmitted by the early warning device.
Optionally, the data terminal further includes: the device comprises a shell and an inquiry key arranged on the shell;
the inquiry key is connected with the storage device, and inquires the line patrol data stored in the storage device.
Optionally, the data terminal further includes: a power supply device;
the power supply device is respectively connected with the display screen, the acquisition device, the early warning device and the early warning prompt module; the power supply device is used for supplying electric energy.
Optionally, the first master controller adopts an STM32 master control chip.
Optionally, the early warning device includes: a second master;
and the second master controller adopts an STM32 master control chip.
According to the utility model provides a concrete embodiment, the utility model discloses a following technological effect:
the utility model provides a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal, this data terminal includes: a display screen and a collection device; the acquisition device comprises an acquisition module and a wireless transmission module connected with the acquisition module; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring various types of line patrol data; the wireless transmission module is used for transmitting various types of line patrol data; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition device can directly acquire various types of acquired data, and the acquired data can be visually displayed on the display screen, so that the problems of complexity and time consumption in the process of transmitting the acquired data to the line base station and then transmitting the acquired data to the server from the base station are avoided, and the problem that data information cannot be received or is delayed due to network conditions is also avoided; therefore the utility model discloses can the real-time acquisition of information.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a portable power transmission line inspection data terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an implementation flowchart of a portable power transmission line inspection data terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a collecting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of the early warning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of data processing performed by the early warning device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the symbols:
the system comprises a display screen-1, a collection device-2, an early warning device-3, a shutdown button-4, a standby button-5, an early warning prompt module-6 and an inquiry button-7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal, this data terminal includes: a display screen and a collection device; the acquisition device comprises an acquisition module and a wireless transmission module connected with the acquisition module; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring various types of line patrol data; the wireless transmission module is used for transmitting various types of line patrol data; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition device can directly acquire various types of acquired data, and the acquired data can be visually displayed on the display screen, so that the problems of complexity and time consumption in the process of transmitting the acquired data to the line base station and then transmitting the acquired data to the server from the base station are avoided, and the problem that data information cannot be received or is delayed due to network conditions is also avoided; therefore the utility model discloses can the real-time acquisition of information.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal, this data terminal includes: display screen 1 and collection system 2.
The acquisition device 2 comprises an acquisition module and a wireless transmission module connected with the acquisition module; the display screen 1 is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring various types of line patrol data; the wireless transmission module is used for transmitting various types of line patrol data; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module.
The acquisition module specifically includes: the system comprises a LoRa type data acquisition sensor, a ZigBee type data acquisition sensor, a 433MHz type data acquisition sensor and a first main controller; the LoRa type data acquisition sensor, the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor and the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor are all arranged on the power transmission line; the LoRa type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring LoRa type data; the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring ZigBee type data; the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring 433MHz type data; the first main controller is used for decoding LoRa type data, zigBee type data and 433MHz type data to obtain various types of line patrol data, encoding the decoded line patrol data and sending the encoded line patrol data to the wireless transmission module. The first master controller adopts an STM32 master control chip. Since the data is usually transmitted by using encoding and decoding technology, the first master controller decodes the received signal first, and the decoding is performed by using a common signal decoding method, which is not limited specifically.
The wireless transmission module specifically comprises: the system comprises a LoRa wireless communication module, a ZigBee communication module and a 433MHz communication module; the LoRa type data acquisition sensor is connected with the LoRa wireless communication module through the first master controller; the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor is connected with the ZigBee communication module through the first main controller; the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor is connected with the 433MHz communication module through the first main controller.
As an optional implementation manner, the data terminal further includes: the early warning device 3 and the early warning prompt module 6; the early warning device 3 is connected with the display screen 1 through a wireless transmission module; the early warning device 3 is connected with the early warning prompt module 6; the early warning device 3 is used for decoding the coded line patrol data transmitted by the wireless transmission module and transmitting the decoded line patrol data to the display screen 1; and controlling an early warning prompting module 6 to prompt and early warn according to the line patrol data obtained by decoding. The early warning device 3 further comprises: a second master; and the second master controller adopts an STM32 master control chip. In the process, an encoding and decoding technology is generally adopted, where the second main controller firstly decodes the received signal, and the decoding adopts a common signal decoding mode, and is not limited specifically.
Specifically, the early warning module 6 includes: an indicator light and a buzzer alarm; the indicator light and the buzzer alarm are both connected with the early warning device 3.
The data terminal further includes: a storage device; the storage device is connected with the early warning device and used for storing the line patrol data transmitted by the early warning device.
Further, the data terminal further includes: the device comprises a shell and an inquiry key 7 arranged on the shell; the inquiry button 7 is connected with the storage device, and the inquiry button 7 inquires the patrol data stored in the storage device.
The data terminal further includes: a shutdown button 4 and a standby button 5 provided on the housing. The data terminal further includes: a power supply device; the power supply device is respectively connected with the display screen 1, the acquisition device 2, the early warning device 3 and the early warning prompt module 6; the power supply device is used for supplying electric energy.
The flow chart of the data terminal in practical application is shown in fig. 2. External sensor data is patrolled line data promptly and is gathered and categorised through collection system 2, and collection system includes loRa data acquisition promptly loRa type data acquisition sensor, zigBee data acquisition promptly zigBee type data acquisition sensor and 433MHz data acquisition promptly 433MHz type data acquisition sensor, then transmits to early warning device 3 through the wireless transmission module that corresponds, also has corresponding module in the early warning device 3 in order to receive the data of different grade type. Early warning device 3 is also including loRa data acquisition, zigBee data acquisition and 433MHz data acquisition, through gathering the back, with the data transfer that receives to data collection alarm model, early warning prompt module 6 carries out the early warning promptly, then can also show through display screen 1.
The display screen 1 is used for displaying collected data, namely line patrol data, namely detection data detected by a sensor arranged on a power transmission line, the detection data is line patrol data, and the shutdown button 4 is used for closing the data terminal so as to be electrified through a power supply device. The standby button 5 is used for enabling the data terminal to enter a low power consumption mode, and the indicating lamp is used for correspondingly flickering abnormal data to give an early warning. The inquiry button 7 is used for inquiring the collected data received in the near future.
Because the internet of things technology develops rapidly, different communication technologies such as LoRa, zigBee and 433MHz are adopted aiming at different application environments, and the data of each detector are contained in order to meet various power transmission line environments. Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the collecting device 2. The acquisition device 2 comprises various types of wireless transmission modules, such as: loRa wireless communication module, zigBee communication module, 433MHz communication module. The first main controller adopts an STM32 main control chip and is powered by a high-energy battery and a power supply device. After loRa wireless communication module received the detection data of loRa type and is the line data that patrols of loRa type, send it to STM32 main control chip through USART1, after ZigBee communication module received the detection data of ZigBee type and is the line data that patrols of ZigBee type, send it to STM32 main control chip through the USART2 serial ports, after 433MHz communication module received the detection data of 433MHz type and is the line data that patrols of 433MHz type, send it to STM32 main control chip through USART3 serial ports. The STM32 main control chip performs decoding operation on the received detection data according to the prior art. Specifically, this STM32 main control chip adopts embedded algorithm to carry out the operation of unpacking to each detected data, obtains the data collection, then sends it to early warning device 3 through the USART4 serial ports.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the warning device 3. The second master controller of the early warning device 3 is also the STM32 main control chip which is adopted, the STM32 main control chip of the early warning device 3 carries out data classification and processing on the received collected data, and sends various data to the display screen 1 through a serial port, so that various types of data can be reasonably displayed. If the collected data is abnormal, a buzzer alarm is triggered through an IO port, and an indicator lamp is enabled to flicker, so that early warning is carried out on line patrol personnel.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of data judgment performed by the early warning device 3. After the STM32 main control chip of second master controller received all kinds of data collections, judge by the STM32 main control chip of second master controller whether this data collection is sensor data such as breeze vibration, wire temperature, wire galloping and shaft tower slope, judge the back of accomplishing, unpack data and obtain relevant concrete numerical value, then contrast with the target threshold value, if be greater than the target threshold value, then trigger the buzzer siren, concrete numerical value all shows on the display screen.
The utility model provides a multiple wireless communication tool's such as integrated loRa communication module, zigBee communication module and 433MHz communication module data acquisition device 2 to and can unpack, show and the data early warning device who reports to the police to multiple type sensor data, can patrol the line personnel for the electric wire netting and provide audio-visual, accurate, timely circuit safety data, the quick on-the-spot safety problem of carrying on of the personnel of conveniently patrolling the line judges and deals with.
In addition, by integrating various wireless communication modules, the problem of data incompatibility universally existing in data terminals can be effectively solved.
Thirdly, the utility model discloses a structure is ingenious, and the appearance is small and exquisite, makes things convenient for transmission line to patrol when line personnel carry out daily operation, hand-carries.
In the present specification, the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the device and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a portable transmission line patrols line data terminal which characterized in that, data terminal includes: a display screen and a collection device;
the acquisition device comprises an acquisition module and a wireless transmission module connected with the acquisition module; the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring various types of line patrol data; the wireless transmission module is used for transmitting various types of line patrol data;
the display screen is connected with the wireless transmission module.
2. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal according to claim 1, wherein the collection module specifically comprises:
the system comprises a LoRa type data acquisition sensor, a ZigBee type data acquisition sensor, a 433MHz type data acquisition sensor and a first main controller;
the LoRa type data acquisition sensor, the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor and the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor are all arranged on a power transmission line;
the LoRa type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring LoRa type data; the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring ZigBee type data; the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor is used for acquiring 433MHz type data;
the first main controller is used for decoding the LoRa type data, the ZigBee type data and the 433MHz type data to obtain various types of line patrol data, encoding the decoded line patrol data and sending the encoded line patrol data to the wireless transmission module.
3. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal according to claim 2, wherein the wireless transmission module specifically comprises: the system comprises a LoRa wireless communication module, a ZigBee communication module and a 433MHz communication module;
the LoRa type data acquisition sensor is connected with the LoRa wireless communication module through the first main controller; the ZigBee type data acquisition sensor is connected with the ZigBee communication module through the first main controller; the 433MHz type data acquisition sensor is connected with the 433MHz communication module through the first main controller.
4. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal according to claim 3, wherein the data terminal further comprises: the early warning device and the early warning prompt module;
the early warning device is connected with the display screen through the wireless transmission module; the early warning device is connected with the early warning prompting module;
the early warning device is used for:
decoding the coded line patrol data transmitted by the wireless transmission module, and transmitting the decoded line patrol data to the display screen;
and controlling the early warning prompting module to prompt and early warn according to the line patrol data obtained by decoding.
5. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal according to claim 4, wherein the early warning prompting module comprises: an indicator light and a buzzer alarm; the indicator light with the buzzer alarm all with early warning device is connected.
6. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal according to claim 4, wherein the data terminal further comprises: a storage device;
the storage device is connected with the early warning device and used for storing the line patrol data transmitted by the early warning device.
7. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal of claim 6, wherein the data terminal further comprises: the device comprises a shell and an inquiry key arranged on the shell;
the inquiry key is connected with the storage device, and inquires the line patrol data stored in the storage device.
8. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal of claim 4, wherein the data terminal further comprises: a power supply device;
the power supply device is respectively connected with the display screen, the acquisition device, the early warning device and the early warning prompt module; the power supply device is used for supplying electric energy.
9. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal of claim 2, wherein the first master controller adopts an STM32 master control chip.
10. The portable power transmission line patrol data terminal according to claim 4, wherein the early warning device comprises: a second master controller;
and the second master controller adopts an STM32 master control chip.
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CN202222163565.4U CN217954603U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Portable transmission line inspection data terminal |
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CN202222163565.4U CN217954603U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Portable transmission line inspection data terminal |
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