CN217949088U

CN217949088U - A afforestation equipment for alumina mine side slope ecological remediation

Info

Publication number: CN217949088U
Application number: CN202222059740.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨德富; 袁军; 李实�; 李培乐; 原婷婷; 马振宇; 郝雄雄; 刘晓霞; 赵柱柱; 耿建伟
Original assignee: Shanxi Mechanization Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Mechanization Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-06
Filing date: 2022-08-06
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a afforestation equipment for ecological remediation of alumina mine side slope, including the base, the water tank is installed at the top of base, is equipped with sprinkling irrigation mechanism in the water tank, and the top of water tank is equipped with first collection respectively and fights and the second is collected and fight, and the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe that first collection was fought, and the connecting pipe is the slope state setting, and in the one end that first collection was fought was kept away from to the connecting pipe extended to the second and is collected and fight, the second was collected and is fought and is equipped with the power generation mechanism who is used for driving sprinkling irrigation mechanism work. In the utility model, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is arranged, so that the phenomenon that the vegetation is dry due to the fact that the people cannot water on the steep slope is avoided, and the survival rate of the vegetation is improved; and through the arranged power generation mechanism, the wind energy of the nature can be utilized, the energy is saved, the aims of conserving water sources and preventing water and soil loss and landslide are fulfilled on the mine slope, and the aims of ecological restoration and greening are fulfilled.

Description

A afforestation equipment for alumina mine side slope ecological remediation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation technical field especially relates to a afforestation equipment for alumina mine side slope ecological remediation.

Background

Bauxite ore can be greatly damaged in its surrounding ecological environment due to over-mining. A plurality of rock side slopes are easily formed on the bauxite mountain body, the surfaces of the rock side slopes are not covered by green plants, weathering is serious, water and soil are greatly lost, meanwhile, the structural stability of the rock side slopes is extremely poor, geological disasters such as mountain landslide and debris flow easily occur, the damage to the ecological environment can be aggravated, and the personal safety of residents around the area can be greatly threatened.

The greening device for slope ecological restoration in the prior art only plays a role in beautifying, and cannot achieve the purposes of greening the slope, conserving water sources and preventing water and soil loss and landslide.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a greening device for the ecological restoration of the side slope of the bauxite mine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a afforestation equipment for ecological remediation of alumina mine side slope, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the water tank is installed at the top of base, be equipped with sprinkling irrigation mechanism in the water tank, the top of water tank is equipped with first collection respectively and fights and the second is collected and fight, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe that first collection was fought, and the connecting pipe is the slope state setting, the one end that first collection was fought is kept away from to the connecting pipe extends to the second and collects in fighting, the second is collected and is equipped with the power generation mechanism who is used for driving sprinkling irrigation mechanism work in fighting.

Furthermore, power generation mechanism includes the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is installed in the inside that the second was collected and is fought, water wheels are installed to one section outer wall that the pivot was fought in the second is collected, and water wheels are located the below of connecting pipe, the both ends of pivot all pass the second and collect the fill and install the windmill.

Furthermore, the first collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the water tank through two support rods arranged at the bottom, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively arranged inside the first collecting hopper and the second collecting hopper, and the bottom of the second collecting hopper is communicated with the water tank through a water inlet pipe.

Further, the top of water tank is equipped with rain-proof cover, install the battery between water tank top and the rain-proof cover, the battery passes through wire and power generation mechanism electric connection.

Furthermore, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is installed on the inner bottom surface of the water tank, a drain pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, and one end, far away from the water pump, of the water pump penetrates through the water tank to extend out.

Furthermore, the spray pipe is installed to the one end that the drain pipe is located the water tank outside, and the bottom equidistance of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the utility model, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism is arranged, so that the phenomenon that the vegetation is dry due to the fact that the manpower cannot water on the steep slope is avoided, and the survival rate of the vegetation is improved; and through the power generation mechanism, the wind energy of the nature can be utilized, the energy is saved, the aim of conserving water sources and preventing water and soil loss and landslide is realized on the mine slope, and the aims of ecological restoration and greening are achieved.

In the utility model, the first collecting hopper and the second collecting hopper are arranged at the top of the water tank, so that rainwater in the nature can be collected, the water resource can be recycled, the waste of the water resource is avoided, and the water resource is saved to a great extent; and the connecting pipe between first collection fill and the second collection fill can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater to drive water wheels and rotate and produce electric power, realize that hydroelectric power generation and wind power generation combine together, make the device need not external power source and use, reduce the consumption of electric energy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greening device for ecological restoration of side slopes of bauxite mines, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of the water tank and the second collecting funnel of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a support bar; 4. a first collection hopper; 5. a first filter screen; 6. a second collection hopper; 7. a second filter screen; 8. a nozzle; 9. a spray head; 10. a battery; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a water wheel; 14. a windmill; 15. a rain cover; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a water pump; 18. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a afforestation equipment for alumina mine side slope ecological remediation, including base 1, water tank 2 is installed at base 1's top, be equipped with sprinkling irrigation mechanism in the water tank 2, the top of water tank 2 is equipped with first collection respectively and fights 4 and second collection and fight 6, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe 11 of first collection fighting 4, and connecting pipe 11 is the slope state setting, the one end that first collection fighting 4 was kept away from to connecting pipe 11 extends to in the second collection fighting 6, be equipped with the power generation mechanism who is used for driving sprinkling irrigation mechanism work in the second collection fighting 6.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, power generation mechanism includes pivot 12, pivot 12 rotates and installs the inside of fighting 6 at the second collection, pivot 12 is collected one section outer wall installation in fighting 6 at the second and is had water wheels 13, and water wheels 13 are located the below of connecting pipe 11, the both ends of pivot 12 all pass the second and collect fighting 6 and install windmill 14, first collection is fought 4 two

bracing pieces

3 and 2 fixed connection of water tank that set up through the bottom, first collection is fought 4 and the inside of second collection fill 6 is equipped with first filter screen 5 and second filter screen 7 respectively, the bottom of fighting 6 is collected to the second is linked together through inlet tube 16 and water tank 2, the top of water tank 2 is equipped with rain-proof cover 15, install battery 10 between 2 tops of water tank and the rain-proof cover 15, battery 10 passes through wire and power generation mechanism electric connection. The first collecting hopper 4 and the second collecting hopper 6 are arranged, so that rainwater in nature can be collected, the cyclic utilization of water resources is realized, in rainy days, the rainwater is collected by the first collecting hopper 4 and enters the second collecting hopper 6 along the connecting pipe 11, when the rainwater flows into the second collecting hopper 6, the rainwater flowing downwards drives the water wheel 13 to rotate, further the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate to generate electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 10; and in windy days, the windmill 14 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate to generate electric energy, and the combination of hydraulic power generation and wind power generation is realized, so that the device does not need an external power supply to be used, and the consumption of the electric energy is reduced.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes water pump 17, and water pump 17 installs the interior bottom surface at water tank 2, and drain pipe 18 is installed to water pump 17's output, and its one end of keeping away from water pump 17 is passed water tank 2 and is extended out, and drain pipe 18 is located the outside one end of water tank 2 and installs spray tube 8, and spray tube 8's bottom equidistance is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 9. After rainwater in rainy weather is collected and stored in the water tank 2, when the vegetation needs to be irrigated, the water pump 17 is started, so that water in the water tank 2 is discharged to the land on the side slope through the guide of the drain pipe 18 and the spray pipe 8 by the spray head 9, the vegetation is irrigated, the survival rate of the vegetation is improved,

in the utility model, when the weather is fine and there is wind, the wind blows the wind wagon 14 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate to generate electric energy, and the storage battery 10 stores the electric energy; in rainy days, rainwater is collected by the first collecting hopper 4 and enters the second collecting hopper 6 along the connecting pipe 11, when the rainwater flows into the second collecting hopper 6, the rainwater flowing downwards drives the water wheel 13 to rotate, and further drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate to generate electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 10; after rainwater in the weather of overcast and rainy was collected and was stored in water tank 2, when needing to irrigate the vegetation, the electric energy that battery 10 stored can be for the power supply of water pump 17 for water pump 17 starts, and the water in the water tank 2 passes through the guide of drain pipe 18 and spray tube 8, is discharged to the land of side slope by shower nozzle 9 on, irrigates the vegetation, improves the survival rate of vegetation.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a afforestation equipment for ecological remediation of alumina mine side slope, includes base (1), its characterized in that, water tank (2) are installed at the top of base (1), be equipped with sprinkling irrigation mechanism in water tank (2), the top of water tank (2) is equipped with first collection respectively and fights (4) and second collection and fight (6), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe (11) of first collection fill (4), and connecting pipe (11) are the slope state setting, the one end that first collection was fought (4) was kept away from in connecting pipe (11) extends to second collection fill (6), be equipped with the power generation mechanism who is used for driving sprinkling irrigation mechanism work in second collection fill (6).

2. A greening device for ecological restoration of alumina mine side slopes, according to claim 1, wherein the power generating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (12), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably installed inside the second collecting hopper (6), a water wheel (13) is installed on a section of outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) inside the second collecting hopper (6), the water wheel (13) is located below the connecting pipe (11), and windmills (14) are installed on both ends of the rotating shaft (12) through the second collecting hopper (6).

3. The greening device for ecological restoration of alumina mine side slopes according to claim 1, wherein the first collecting hopper (4) is fixedly connected with the water tank (2) through two support rods (3) arranged at the bottom, a first filter screen (5) and a second filter screen (7) are respectively arranged inside the first collecting hopper (4) and the second collecting hopper (6), and the bottom of the second collecting hopper (6) is communicated with the water tank (2) through a water inlet pipe (16).

4. The greening device for ecological restoration of the alumina mine side slope according to claim 1, wherein a rain cover (15) is arranged on the top of the water tank (2), a storage battery (10) is installed between the top of the water tank (2) and the rain cover (15), and the storage battery (10) is electrically connected with the power generation mechanism through a wire.

5. A greening arrangement for ecological restoration of an alumina mine slope according to claim 1, characterized in that the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump (17), the water pump (17) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the water tank (2), the output end of the water pump (17) is installed with a drainage pipe (18), and the end far away from the water pump (17) extends out through the water tank (2).

6. A greening device for ecological restoration of side slopes of bauxite mines according to claim 5, characterized in that the end of the drain pipe (18) outside the water tank (2) is provided with a spray pipe (8), and the bottom of the spray pipe (8) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of spray heads (9).