CN217940510U

CN217940510U - Based on plant raw materials processing is with separation and purification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217940510U
Application number: CN202222243244.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦松辉
Original assignee: Shanghai Lianheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Lianheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation and purification device for processing plant raw materials, which comprises a driving motor and an outer cylinder structure, wherein a rotary inner cylinder structure is rotatably supported in the outer cylinder structure, a solid-liquid separation structure is arranged at the lower part of the outer cylinder structure, and the driving motor is matched with the rotary inner cylinder structure; the plant stock solution can be added without stopping the device, so that the separation efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Based on plant raw materials processing is with separation and purification equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a based on plant raw materials processing is with separation and purification equipment.

Background

When extracting juice from plant materials, the plant materials need to be crushed, and the cell walls of the plant materials are broken by crushing, so that the juice contained in the plant materials is decomposed.

However, after the above-mentioned crushing operation is completed, the plant stock solution contains a large amount of crushed residues, and the operation efficiency of the conventional static drip separation method is low, whereas the centrifugal separation method can only separate a certain amount of plant stock solution at a time, and when the plant stock solution needs to be continuously added, the operation needs to be stopped, and after the repeated stop, the reduction of the service life of the motor is not to say that the operation efficiency itself is low.

Therefore, the separation and purification equipment for processing the plant raw materials based on the plant raw materials is designed, the plant raw liquid can be added without stopping the machine, and the separation efficiency is greatly improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a need not to shut down and can realize the interpolation of plant stoste, promote the separation efficiency greatly and use separation and purification equipment based on the processing of plant material.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a processing is with separation and purification equipment based on plant raw materials, includes driving motor, still includes outer tube structure, the inside of outer tube structure rotates to be supported has gyration inner tube structure the lower part of outer tube structure is provided with solid-liquid separation structure, driving motor cooperation gyration inner tube structure.

Preferably, the rotary inner cylinder structure comprises an inner cylinder, a conical jack is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder, a closing pipe is arranged at the upper end of the inner cylinder, the diameter of the closing pipe is gradually reduced upwards, through holes are uniformly distributed in the surface of the inner cylinder, and a pressure receiving plate is arranged at the position, close to the upper portion, of the outer wall of the inner cylinder.

Preferably, the outer cylinder structure comprises an outer cylinder, a boss is formed after the bottom of the outer cylinder is upwards tapered and protruded, an axle tube is arranged at the axis of the boss, a rotating shaft is installed through the axle tube, a bearing is matched between the axle tube and the rotating shaft, a rubber block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a belt transmission structure is matched between the lower end of the rotating shaft and the driving motor, the rubber block is embedded into the jack and generates friction force after being in interference fit with the jack, an inner ring is in threaded connection with the upper part of the outer cylinder, a collecting tank is arranged at the upper part of the inner ring, a gland is matched through the inner ring in threaded fit, and the gland is attached to the pressure receiving plate; liquid discharge holes are annularly distributed at the bottom of the outer barrel; the drive motor is installed in the outside of urceolus, and L-shaped supporting structure is installed to the outer wall department of urceolus.

Preferably, the top of the pressure receiving plate is provided with an annular lubricating groove.

Solid lubricating grease can be filled in the lubricating groove, so that the rotation damping is reduced.

By adopting the structure of the inner ring body, the lubricating grease which is leaked or centrifugally thrown out can be collected in the inner ring body, and is prevented from dropping into the plant liquid.

Preferably, a plurality of support rods are distributed above the gland, a conical blanking cup is matched through the support rods, and the lower end of the blanking cup is inserted into the closing-up tube and is in clearance fit with the closing-up tube.

The blanking cup is convenient for safe blanking, and liquid caused by direct contact of plant materials and the rotating inner cylinder during blanking is prevented from being thrown out.

Preferably, the solid-liquid separation structure comprises an annular base, a first bearing is matched between the base and the shaft tube, a supporting block is arranged on the inner wall of the base, and a filter screen structure is supported by the supporting block; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the base; the filter screen structure corresponds to the liquid discharge hole.

Above-mentioned technical scheme filters the stoste that drops from the outage through the filter screen to the base is rotatable, is convenient for adjust the outage and corresponds the position of filter screen structure.

Preferably, the screen structure includes an annular bracket having a cutaway slot, a screen mounted within the annular bracket, the screen being broken at the cutaway slot.

By adopting the filter screen structure with the structure, when the filter screen structure is needed to be disassembled and washed, the filter screen structure can be disconnected from the notch groove, and the filter screen structure is convenient to be disassembled and then washed.

The product is separated from the plant liquid in the following way:

firstly, the mixture of the plant juice and the residue after the preliminary crushing is conducted is led into an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is driven to rotate through a driving motor, the plant juice is thrown out through centrifugal force, the thrown plant juice is finely filtered through a solid-liquid separation structure and then is led out, and the purification and filtration are achieved.

And the stock solution can be continuously led out in the separation process, so that the continuous and long-term filtration can be realized until the residue in the inner barrel needs to be cleaned.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this device can realize the separation of plant stoste to the in-process of separation can be safe continuous add plant stoste, need not to shut down and add, increased separation efficiency, and the plant stoste carries out the initial gross separation through the inner tube, and rethread solid-liquid separation structure carries out the meticulous filtration, reaches effectual purification separation effect, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a solid-liquid separation structure;

fig. 5 is a top view of a screen structure.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "the outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "coupled", "connected", "penetrating", "plugging", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the separation and purification equipment for processing plant raw materials comprises a driving motor 1 and an outer cylinder structure 2, wherein a rotary inner cylinder structure 3 is rotatably supported inside the outer cylinder structure 2, a solid-liquid separation structure 4 is arranged at the lower part of the outer cylinder structure 2, and the driving motor 1 is matched with the rotary inner cylinder structure 3.

The utility model discloses in the embodiment of a preferred, gyration inner tube structure 3 includes inner tube 31, the lower extreme of inner tube 31 is provided with a conical jack 32, the upper end of inner tube 31 is provided with the pipe 33 that closes up, the diameter of the pipe 33 that closes up reduces gradually the surface equipartition of inner tube 31 has through-hole 34 the upper portion position department of being close to of inner tube 31 outer wall is provided with receives the pressure plate 35.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer cylinder structure 2 includes an outer cylinder 21, the bottom of the outer cylinder 21 forms a boss 22 after being protruded upward in a conical shape, an axis of the boss 22 is provided with an axle tube 23, a rotating shaft 24 is installed through the axle tube 23, a bearing 25 is fitted between the axle tube 23 and the rotating shaft 24, the upper end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly provided with a rubber block 27, a belt transmission structure 28 is fitted between the lower end of the rotating shaft 24 and the driving motor 1, the rubber block 27 is embedded into the insertion hole 32 and generates a friction force after being in interference fit with the insertion hole 32, the upper portion of the outer cylinder 21 is in threaded connection with an inner ring 29, the upper portion of the inner ring 29 is provided with a collecting groove 210, a gland 211 is fitted through the inner ring 210 in threaded fit, and the gland 211 is fitted to the pressure receiving plate; liquid discharge holes 212 are annularly distributed at the bottom of the outer cylinder 21; the driving motor 1 is installed outside the outer cylinder 21, and an L-shaped bracket structure 213 is installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 21.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the pressure receiving plate is provided with an annular lubrication groove 278.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of support rods 221 are distributed above the pressing cover 211, through the support rods 221 are matched with a conical discharging cup 222, the lower end of the discharging cup 222 is inserted into the closing-up pipe 33, and is in clearance fit with the closing-up pipe 33.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solid-liquid separation structure 4 includes an annular base 41, a first bearing 42 is fitted between the base 41 and the shaft tube 23, a supporting block 43 is disposed on an inner wall of the base 41, and a filter screen structure 44 is supported by the supporting block 43; a liquid discharge pipe 45 is arranged at the bottom of the base 41; the screen structure 44 corresponds to the drain hole 212.

Above-mentioned technical scheme filters the stoste that drops from the outage through the filter screen to the base is rotatable, is convenient for adjust the position that the outage corresponds the filter screen structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtering net structure 44 includes a ring-shaped supporting frame 441, the ring-shaped supporting frame 441 has a notch slot 442, a filtering net 443 is installed in the ring-shaped supporting frame 441, and the filtering net 443 is disconnected at the notch slot 442.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing is with separation and purification equipment based on plant material, includes driving motor, its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising an outer cylinder structure, wherein a rotary inner cylinder structure is rotatably supported inside the outer cylinder structure, a solid-liquid separation structure is arranged at the lower part of the outer cylinder structure, and the driving motor is matched with the rotary inner cylinder structure.

2. The separation and purification device for processing plant-based raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary inner cylinder structure comprises an inner cylinder, a conical jack is arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder, a closing pipe is arranged at the upper end of the inner cylinder, the diameter of the closing pipe is gradually reduced upwards, through holes are uniformly distributed in the surface of the inner cylinder, and a compression plate is arranged at the position, close to the upper part, of the outer wall of the inner cylinder.

3. The separation and purification device for processing plant-based raw material as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer cylinder structure comprises an outer cylinder, the bottom of the outer cylinder is upwards tapered and protruded to form a boss, an axle tube is arranged at the axis of the boss, a rotating shaft is installed through the axle tube, a bearing is matched between the axle tube and the rotating shaft, a rubber block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a belt transmission structure is matched between the lower end of the rotating shaft and the driving motor, the rubber block is embedded into the jack and is in interference fit with the jack to generate friction force, an inner ring is in threaded connection with the upper part of the outer cylinder, a collecting tank is arranged at the upper part of the inner ring, a gland is in threaded fit with the inner ring, and the gland is attached to the pressure receiving plate; and liquid discharge holes are annularly distributed at the bottom of the outer barrel.

4. The separation and purification device for processing plant-based raw material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the top of the pressure receiving plate is provided with an annular lubricating groove.

5. The separation and purification device for processing plant-based raw materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of supporting rods are distributed above the gland, a conical blanking cup is matched through the supporting rods, and the lower end of the blanking cup is inserted into the closing-up tube and is in clearance fit with the closing-up tube.

6. The separation and purification device for processing plant-based raw material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the solid-liquid separation structure comprises an annular base, a first bearing is matched between the base and the shaft tube, a supporting block is arranged on the inner wall of the base, and a filter screen structure is supported by the supporting block; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the base; the filter screen structure corresponds to the liquid discharge hole.

7. The separation and purification device for processing plant-based raw material as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the filter screen structure includes ring carrier, ring carrier has the breach groove install the filter screen in the ring carrier, the filter screen is in breach groove department disconnection.