CN217924672U

CN217924672U - Plastering equipment for wall top surface

Info

Publication number: CN217924672U
Application number: CN202221838857.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈祥军; 翁才于; 叶祥初; 叶梦定; 郑金龙; 李小龙
Original assignee: Zhongying Chenxu Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongying Chenxu Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-14
Filing date: 2022-07-14
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-14

Abstract

A plastering device for the top surface of a wall comprises a machine body, a guide groove and a plaster storage barrel; the middle part of the lower surface of the machine body is provided with the guide groove, the two sides of the upper surface of the machine body are symmetrically provided with the ash storage barrels, the middle part of the upper surface of the machine body is also provided with a support frame, the support frame is of a sandwich structure, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in an interlayer inner cavity, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an expansion bracket, the expansion bracket is movably connected with the support frame in an inserted manner, the top of the expansion bracket is rotatably provided with a moving seat, the upper surface of the moving seat is provided with a storage box, the middle part of the inner cavity of the storage box is provided with an inclined plate, one side edge of the inclined plate is rotatably provided with a roller, one end of the roller is connected with a second driving motor, one side edge of the storage box is provided with a scraper, and one side surface of the storage box is provided with an ash outlet notch; this application has can realize realizing the operation of plastering to the wall top ceiling promptly to effectual improvement efficiency shortens construction cycle and can also reduce the advantage to workman's tired damage.

Description

Plastering equipment for wall top surface

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction equipment's technical field, specific plastering unit who relates to a be used for wall top surface.

Background

The plastering engineering refers to a system construction process which uses plastering mortar to be smeared on the surface of a base material, has the functions of protecting a base layer and improving the appearance and provides special functions for buildings. The plastering engineering has two functions, namely, the protection function, which protects the wall from the erosion of wind, rain and snow, increases the moistureproof, weatherproof and heat insulation capabilities of the wall surface, and improves the durability and thermal performance of the wall body; and secondly, the functions of beautifying, improving indoor sanitary conditions, purifying air, beautifying the environment and improving the living comfort level are realized.

Found by patent search, the publication number: CN113463885A, though the device includes the frame, the front end of the frame is equipped with a lifting device, the lifting device is equipped with the scraper, the bottom of the frame is equipped with a mobile device, one side of the lifting device facing the frame is connected with a connecting plate perpendicular to the lifting device, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the horizontal fine tuning device, the lower surface of the horizontal fine tuning device is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the frame, and the problem that the lifting device is vertically fixed on the robot by the existing plastering robot, so that the precise fine tuning between the lifting device for installing the scraper and the robot cannot be performed is solved; but current equipment can only plaster the operation to vertical wall when using, and the wall top is the ceiling still need plaster through artificial mode promptly, and when manual work was plastered, need raise the head always to cause certain damage to operator's cervical vertebra, efficiency is also low in addition, has prolonged construction cycle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This application is not enough to prior art's the aforesaid, provides one kind and can realize realizing the operation of plastering to the wall top ceiling promptly to effectual improvement efficiency shortens construction cycle and can also reduce the equipment of plastering that is used for the wall top surface to workman fatigue damage.

In order to solve the above problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: a plastering apparatus for a wall top surface comprises a body, a guide groove and a mortar storage barrel; the lower surface middle part of organism seted up the guide way, the upper surface bilateral symmetry of organism be equipped with the ash storage bucket, the upper surface middle part of organism still be provided with the support frame, the support frame be sandwich structure and be equipped with electric telescopic handle in the interbedded inner chamber, electric telescopic handle's top fixed mounting have the expansion bracket, the expansion bracket with support frame activity peg graft and link to each other, the top of expansion bracket rotate and be equipped with and remove the seat, the upper surface of removing the seat be provided with the storage box, the inner chamber middle part of storage box is equipped with the swash plate, a side of swash plate rotate and be provided with the roller, the one end and No. two driving motor of roller be connected, a side of storage box be equipped with the scraper, a storage box side seted up out grey breach.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, this application can constantly pour into grout into in the ash storage bucket, discharge from the stock chest at the in-process grout that removes, rotate through No. two driving motor drive rollers, the roller can exert certain pressure at the grout of ceiling to the adhesion, it is more firm to make grout and ceiling adhesion, can squeeze unnecessary mortar through the roller simultaneously, and fall in the ash storage bucket, in order to reduce the waste to the mortar, scrape the grout of ceiling surface adhesion through two sets of scrapers afterwards and tie, can realize the operation of plastering to the ceiling.

Furthermore, a top plate is fixedly welded at the top of the telescopic frame, a gear disc is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a movable frame is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the gear disc, the gear disc is meshed with a driving gear, and a rotating motor is installed at the bottom of the driving gear; adopt above-mentioned structure, remove the ceiling position after, shown rotating electrical machines drives the toothed disc through drive gear and rotates, can make storage box and scraper rotatory, and reciprocating type operation of plastering can be realized to this mode when using to promote the efficiency of plastering to the ceiling.

Further, a linear motor is mounted on the upper surface of the moving frame, a power output end of the linear motor is connected with a screw shaft, and the screw shaft is in threaded through connection with the moving seat; by adopting the structure, the linear motor can drive the screw shaft to rotate, and then the screw shaft can drive the moving seat to move, so that the moving seat moves back and forth to supplement dust for different areas of the top surface, and the coating leakage of the dust storage barrel to a ceiling can be reduced.

Furthermore, a guide wheel is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the guide groove, a first driving motor is installed on one side of the guide wheel, a supporting spring is installed at the top of the guide wheel, a telescopic guide rod is movably arranged at the bottom of the guide wheel, and two ends of the telescopic guide rod are connected with supporting seats in a threaded manner; adopt above-mentioned structure, flexible guide bar can stretch out and draw back, and both ends are supported the wall through the supporting seat, realize the fixed of telescopic link, and the supporting seat can be fixed the guide bar, and exerts decurrent pressure to the guide pulley through supporting spring, can make the surface laminating of guide pulley and flexible guide bar, drives the guide pulley through a driving motor, and the guide pulley just can drive the organism and remove along flexible guide bar under the effect of surface friction power.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the machine body is provided with a supporting wheel, and the supporting wheel is used for supporting the machine body; the concrete four supporting wheels that can set up respectively sets up two in the both sides of recess to can play the effect of supporting the organism at organism operation process, realize more steady, smooth operation action.

Further, one side of support frame install the auger and go up the glassware, the auger go up the one end and the ash storage cylinder intercommunication of glassware, the other end and storage box intercommunication, adopt above-mentioned structure, can carry out the material loading to plaster or grout.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the driving structure of the guide wheel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

As shown in the attached drawings: 1. a body; 101. a guide groove; 102. a dust storage barrel; 103. a support wheel; 2. a telescopic guide rod; 201. a supporting seat; 202. a support spring; 203. a guide wheel; 204. a first driving motor; 3. a support frame; 301. a telescopic frame; 302. an electric telescopic rod; 303. a top plate; 304. a gear plate; 305. a drive gear; 306. a rotating electric machine; 4. a movable frame; 401. a linear motor; 402. a wire shaft; 403. a movable seat; 5. a storage box; 501. a sloping plate; 502. a roller; 503. a second drive motor; 504. a dust outlet gap; 505. a scraper; 6. and a packing auger feeder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only preferred embodiments, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention;

further, it is to be noted that: when an element is referred to as being "secured to" (and other means included analogously to "being secured to") another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, secured by the intervening elements. When an element is referred to as being "connected" (and its equivalents are included as "connected") to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" (and other manners of "disposed on" that are similarly intended) another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the plastering apparatus for wall top surface of the present application comprises a body 1, a guide groove 101 and a mortar storage barrel 102; body 1's lower surface middle part seted up guide way 101, body 1's upper surface bilateral symmetry be equipped with ash storage bucket 102 (be used for the material that the top surface was paintd), body 1's upper surface middle part still be provided with support frame 3, support frame 3 be sandwich structure and be equipped with electric telescopic handle 302 in the interbedded inner chamber, electric telescopic handle 302's top fixed mounting have expansion bracket 301, expansion bracket 301 with support frame 3 activity peg graft and link to each other, expansion bracket 301's top rotate and be equipped with and remove seat 403, the upper surface of removal seat 403 be provided with storage box 5, storage box 5's inner chamber middle part is equipped with swash plate 501, a side of swash plate 501 rotate and be provided with roller 502, roller 502's one end be connected with No. two driving motor 503 (be used for driving roller to rotate), a side of storage box 5 be equipped with scraper 505, storage box 5a side seted up out grey breach 504 (the scraper is located the storage box outside to be located and be close to go out grey breach, solve the discharge gate and realize scraping the action fast, can set up two parallel to the scraper each other, the upper end of the upper end is more level and more the storage box.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a top plate 303 is fixedly welded at the top of the telescopic frame 301, a gear plate 304 is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 303 in a rotating manner (i.e., the gear plate can rotate relative to the top plate), a movable frame 4 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the gear plate 304, the gear plate 304 is in meshing connection with a driving gear 305, and a rotating motor 306 (a driving motor is used for rotating the driving gear and realizing the rotation of the gear plate through meshing connection) is installed at the bottom of the driving gear 305; adopt above-mentioned structure, remove the ceiling position after, shown rotating electrical machines passes through drive gear and drives the toothed disc and rotate, can make storage box and scraper rotatory, and this mode can realize reciprocating type operation of plastering when using to promote the efficiency of plastering to the ceiling.

As shown in fig. 2, a linear motor 401 is installed on the upper surface of the movable frame 4, a power output end of the linear motor 401 is connected with a screw shaft 402, and the screw shaft 402 is connected with a movable base 403 (a material storage box is fixed on the movable base and can move back and forth therewith) in a threaded manner; adopt above-mentioned structure, can drive the silk axle through linear electric motor and rotate, then the silk axle can drive and remove the seat and remove for the round trip movement of removal seat is the not regional benefit ash of top surface, thereby can reduce the material storage box to the holiday of ceiling.

As shown in fig. 3, a guide wheel 203 is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the guide groove 101, a first driving motor 204 is installed on one side of the guide wheel 203, a supporting spring 202 is installed on the top of the guide wheel 203, a telescopic guide rod 2 (formed by connecting multiple sections of threads and extending or shortening the whole telescopic rod through rotation) is movably arranged at the bottom of the guide wheel 203, and two ends of the telescopic guide rod 2 are in threaded connection with a supporting seat 201; by adopting the structure, the length of the telescopic guide rod can be telescopic, and after the telescopic guide rod is extended to a reasonable length, the two ends of the telescopic guide rod support the wall through the supporting seat, so that the telescopic rod is fixed; the supporting seat can be fixed the guide bar, and exerts decurrent pressure to the guide pulley through supporting spring, can make the guide pulley carry out effectual laminating with the surface of flexible guide bar, drives the guide pulley through driving motor, and the guide pulley just can drive the organism and remove along flexible guide bar under the effect of surface friction power, carries out the operation of paining round trip.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in addition, in order to maintain the stability of the operation of the machine body, the lower surface of the machine body 1 is provided with the supporting wheels 103, specifically, four supporting wheels can be arranged, and two supporting wheels are arranged on two sides of the groove, so that the machine body can be supported in the operation process of the machine body, and more stable and smooth operation can be realized.

As shown in the attached drawing 1, an auger feeder 6 (namely, the conventional auger feeder in the field of feed liquid output) is installed at one end of a support frame 3, and can feed plaster or cement paste, so that the labor-saving conveying and feeding working time is saved, and the efficiency can be effectively improved.

The motors in the present application are all driving motors, i.e., commercially available direct current, alternating current, servo motors, etc., which have a driving function.

When in use: the method comprises the steps of respectively injecting plaster and cement paste into a plaster storage barrel 102, firstly inserting the bottom of an auger feeder 6 into the plaster storage barrel 102, injecting the plaster into the storage box through the auger feeder 6, enabling a telescopic guide rod 2 to be telescopic, supporting a wall at two ends through a supporting seat 201 so as to be fixed, applying downward pressure to a guide wheel 203 through a supporting spring 202 so as to enable the guide wheel 203 to be attached to the surface of the telescopic guide rod 2, driving the guide wheel 203 through a driving motor 204, enabling the guide wheel 203 to drive a machine body 1 to move along the telescopic guide rod 2 under the action of surface friction force, controlling an electric telescopic rod 302 to extend, enabling the electric telescopic rod 302 to push a telescopic frame 301 to jack up a top plate 303 and enable the top of the storage box to be attached to the surface of a ceiling, controlling the machine body 1 to move when the storage box is filled with the plaster, and discharging the plaster through a plaster outlet gap 504, the mortar is scraped by a scraper 505, so that the mortar can be smeared on a ceiling, the mortar can moisten the ceiling to improve the adhesion capacity of the ceiling to the mortar, an auger feeder 6 is inserted into a mortar storage barrel 102, the mortar is continuously injected into the storage box, the mortar is discharged from a mortar outlet notch 504 in the moving process, a roller 502 is driven to rotate by a second driving motor 503, the roller 502 can apply certain pressure to the mortar adhered to the ceiling, so that the adhesion between the mortar and the ceiling is firmer, meanwhile, redundant mortar can be squeezed by the roller 502 and falls into the storage box to reduce the waste of the mortar, then the mortar adhered to the surface of the ceiling is scraped by two groups of scrapers 505, and after one end of a machine body 1 is jacked to a wall, a screw shaft 402 is driven to rotate by a linear motor 401, the screw shaft 402 can drive the moving seat 403 to move so as to reduce the coating leakage area of the storage box to the ceiling, after the storage box is moved to one end of the ceiling, the rotating motor 306 drives the gear disc 304 to rotate through the driving gear 305, the direction of the storage box and the scraper 505 can be adjusted, and the storage box and the scraper 505 can be used for reciprocating plastering operation, so that the plastering efficiency to the ceiling is improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastering apparatus for a wall ceiling surface, characterized in that: the device comprises a machine body, a guide groove and an ash storage barrel; the lower surface middle part of organism seted up the guide way, the upper surface bilateral symmetry of organism be equipped with ash storage bucket, the upper surface middle part of organism still be provided with the support frame, the support frame be sandwich structure, and be equipped with electric telescopic handle in the interbedded inner chamber, electric telescopic handle's top fixed mounting have the expansion bracket, the expansion bracket with support frame activity peg graft and link to each other, the top of expansion bracket rotate and be equipped with and remove the seat, the upper surface of removal seat be provided with the storage box, the inner chamber middle part of storage box is equipped with the swash plate, a side of swash plate rotate and be provided with the roller, the one end and No. two driving motor of roller be connected, a side of storage box be equipped with the scraper, a storage box side seted up out grey breach.

2. Plastering apparatus for wall top surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed welding of expansion bracket have the roof, the upper surface rotation of roof be equipped with the toothed disc, the last fixed surface welding of toothed disc has the removal frame, the toothed disc be connected with drive gear meshing, drive gear's bottom install the rotating electrical machines.

3. Plastering apparatus for wall tops according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of the moving frame is provided with a linear motor, the power output end of the linear motor is connected with a screw shaft, and the screw shaft is connected with the moving seat in a threaded penetrating way.

4. Plastering apparatus for wall tops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber activity of guide way be equipped with the guide pulley, guide pulley one side install driving motor No. one, supporting spring is installed at the guide pulley top, the activity of guide pulley bottom is equipped with flexible guide bar, flexible guide bar both ends threaded connection has the supporting seat.

5. Plastering apparatus for wall top surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the machine body is provided with a supporting wheel, and the supporting wheel is used for supporting the machine body.

6. Plastering apparatus for wall tops according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of support frame install the auger and go up the glassware, the auger go up the one end and the ash storage cylinder intercommunication of glassware, the other end and storage box intercommunication.