CN210622247U

CN210622247U - Mortar flush coater for construction

Info

Publication number: CN210622247U
Application number: CN201921524201.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁冠军; 高玉春
Original assignee: Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2019-09-14
Filing date: 2019-09-14
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mortar flush coater for construction, including the base, the fixed mortar fill that is equipped with in one side on base top, the fixed mortar pump that is equipped with in middle part on base top, first spout has been seted up to the opposite side on base top, and the opposite side on base top is equipped with fixed frame, and the bottom of fixed frame slides and sets up in the inside of first spout, and first lead screw is installed in the inside rotation of first spout, and the middle part of first lead screw alternates with the bottom screw thread of fixed frame to be connected, and one side fixed mounting of base has first motor, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can drive first lead screw through first motor and rotate, drive fixed frame horizontal direction and remove, drive the inside shower nozzle horizontal migration of fixed slot then, can drive the second lead screw through the second motor and rotate, drive the inside shower nozzle of fixed slot then and reciprocate, need not artifical handheld shower nozzle in the work progress and carry out the spraying, reduce intensity of labour, improve work efficiency, and easy and simple to handle.

Description

Mortar flush coater for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mortar flush coater, in particular to mortar flush coater for construction belongs to construction technical field.

Background

The mortar spraying machine is simple to operate, does not need to take a scaffold, does not need to move equipment, does not need to repair and take stubbles, and the internal and external corners and the top plate can be sprayed freely, so that the construction period is shortened, the progress is improved, and the expenditure of the material cost of the frame body is saved.

The existing mortar spraying machine has the following defects: 1. the existing mortar spraying machine generally sprays mortar on a wall surface by manually moving a spray head, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, the working efficiency is low, and the height of the existing mortar spraying machine is limited to a certain extent; 2. when the existing mortar spraying machine is used in winter, the existing mortar spraying machine does not have a heating function, the original tissue is easily damaged due to too high drying speed of the mortar, the construction quality is influenced, and meanwhile, the strength of the mortar is slowly increased at low temperature, so that the engineering progress is slow, and the working efficiency is influenced; 3. the existing mortar spraying machine does not have a sand scraping structure, the workload of manual later-period trowelling is still large, the working efficiency is low, and mortar splashes around in the spraying process to harm the health of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mortar flush coater for construction to solve the problem that the current mortar flush coater intensity of labour who proposes among the above-mentioned background art is big and do not possess the function of heating.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mortar spraying machine for building construction comprises a base, a mortar hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, a mortar pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the base, a first sliding groove is formed in the other side of the top end of the base, a fixed frame is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base, the bottom end of the fixed frame is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, a first lead screw is rotatably arranged in the first sliding groove, the middle of the first lead screw is in threaded insertion connection with the bottom of the fixed frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first lead screw, a fixed groove is slidably arranged in the fixed frame, two second sliding grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on two side of two sides of the fixed groove, and are respectively slidably, two the inside of second spout rotates respectively and installs two second lead screws, two the middle part of second lead screw is connected with the middle part screw thread interlude of two sliders respectively, the top fixed mounting of fixed frame has two second motors, two the output shaft of second motor respectively with the top fixed connection of two second lead screws, one side fixed mounting of fixed slot inner wall has the shower nozzle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the four corners of base bottom is fixed respectively and is equipped with four universal wheels and four electronic jars, every the bottom of electronic jar is all fixed and is equipped with the rubber seat.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed electric plate that is equipped with in inside of mortar fill headwall, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with of avris of mortar fill, flush mounting plate's surface is installed temperature detect switch, mortar pump control switch, first motor just reverse switch, second motor just reverse switch and electronic jar control switch respectively, the fixed inside of arranging the mortar fill in of probe of temperature detect switch, electric plate, mortar pump, first motor, two second motors and four electronic jars are respectively through temperature detect switch, mortar pump control switch, first motor just reverse switch, second motor just reverse switch and electronic jar control switch and external power supply electric connection.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe and mortar fill one side is passed through to the entrance point of mortar pump, the one end intercommunication of hose and shower nozzle is passed through to the exit end of mortar pump.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sliding chamber has been seted up to the cell wall of fixed slot, the inside slidable mounting in sliding chamber has the sand scraping frame, two bar openings that communicate with the sliding chamber are seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of fixed slot, the top and the bottom of scraping the sand frame are fixed respectively and are equipped with two double-screw bolts, two the double-screw bolt runs through two bar openings respectively, and two equal threaded mounting has butterfly nut on the double-screw bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a mortar flush coater for construction has following beneficial effect:

1) the first screw rod can be driven to rotate through the first motor, the fixing frame is driven to move in the horizontal direction, then the spray head inside the fixing groove is driven to move horizontally, the second screw rod can be driven to rotate through the second motor, and then the spray head inside the fixing groove is driven to move up and down, manual spraying by holding the spray head is not needed in the construction process, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the operation is simple and convenient;

2) when the mortar drying device is used in winter, the temperature of the mortar can be monitored in real time through the temperature control switch, when the temperature is too low, the temperature control switch can control the electric heating plate to work to heat the mortar, the phenomenon that the drying speed of the mortar is too high due to low temperature is avoided, meanwhile, the project progress can be ensured, and the working efficiency in winter is improved;

3) the utility model discloses a mortar spraying process, the frame of scraping sand can prevent that the mortar from spattering all around, ensures that workman's is healthy, can carry out the floating in advance to the mortar after the spraying through the frame of scraping sand simultaneously, reduces the floating work load of later stage workman, improves work efficiency, and adjusts the protruding length of double-screw bolt and bar open-ended cooperation position and be convenient for adjust the frame of scraping sand, is convenient for then adjust the interval of scraping between sand frame and the wall, can adjust as required.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing frame structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the fixing groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mortar hopper; 3. a mortar pump; 4. a first chute; 5. a first lead screw; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a first motor; 8. fixing grooves; 9. a second chute; 10. a slider; 11. a second lead screw; 12. a second motor; 13. a spray head; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a hose; 16. an electric hot plate; 17. an electric cylinder; 18. a universal wheel; 19. a switch panel; 20. a temperature control switch; 21. a slide chamber; 22. scraping a sand frame; 23. a strip-shaped opening; 24. a stud; 25. butterfly nuts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a mortar spraying machine for building construction, which comprises a base 1, a mortar hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base 1, a mortar pump 3 is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the top end of the base 1, a first sliding chute 4 is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base 1, a fixing frame 6 is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base 1, the bottom end of the fixing frame 6 is slidably arranged in the first sliding chute 4, a first screw rod 5 is rotatably arranged in the first sliding chute 4, the middle part of the first screw rod 5 is in threaded insertion connection with the bottom of the fixing frame 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod 5, a fixing groove 8 is slidably arranged in the fixing frame 6, two second sliding chutes 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner, two sliders 10 slide respectively and set up in the inside of two second spouts 9, the inside of two second spouts 9 rotates respectively and installs two second lead screws 11, the middle part of two second lead screws 11 is connected with the middle part screw thread interlude of two sliders 10 respectively, the top fixed mounting of fixed frame 6 has two second motors 12, the output shaft of two second motors 12 respectively with the top fixed connection of two second lead screws 11, one side fixed mounting of 8 inner walls of fixed slot has shower nozzle 13.

Preferably, four universal wheels 18 and four electric cylinders 17 are respectively fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, a rubber seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each electric cylinder 17, the base 1 can be jacked up through the electric cylinders 17 to improve the stability during spraying, meanwhile, the spraying machine can be conveniently moved through the universal wheels 18, an electric heating plate 16 is fixedly arranged inside the wall of the mortar bucket 2, a switch panel 19 is fixedly arranged on the side of the mortar bucket 2, a temperature control switch 20, a mortar pump control switch, a first motor forward and reverse switch, a second motor forward and reverse switch and an electric cylinder control switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel 19, a probe of the temperature control switch 20 is fixedly arranged inside the mortar bucket 2, and the electric heating plate 16, the mortar pump 3, the first motor 7, the two second motors 12 and the four electric cylinders 17 are respectively controlled by the temperature control switch 20, the mortar pump control switch, the first motor forward and reverse switch, The second motor positive and negative rotation switch and the electric cylinder control switch are electrically connected with an external power supply, the spraying machine is convenient to control through the switch panel 19, the operation is simple and convenient, the electric heating plate 16 is automatically controlled through the temperature control switch 20 to heat the inside of the mortar hopper 2, mortar solidification can be avoided when the temperature is lower in winter, the performance of the mortar is ensured, the construction efficiency in winter is improved, the inlet end of the mortar pump 3 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the mortar hopper 2 through the connecting pipe 14, the outlet end of the mortar pump 3 is communicated with one end of the spray head 13 through the hose 15, the mortar in the mortar hopper 2 is conveyed to the spray head 13 through the mortar pump 3 to be sprayed, the regulation of the position of the spray head 13 is prevented from being hindered through the hose 15, the chute wall of the fixed groove 8 is provided with the sliding cavity 21, the scraping frame 22 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 21, and the, scrape the top and the bottom of sand frame 22 and fixedly be equipped with two double-screw bolts 24 respectively, two double-screw bolts 24 run through two bar openings 23 respectively, and equal threaded mounting has butterfly nut 25 on two double-screw bolts 24, and adjusting double-screw bolt 24 and bar opening 23's cooperation position is convenient for adjust the extension length of scraping sand frame 22, then be convenient for adjust and the wall between the interval, ensure scraping sand frame 22's the effect of floating in advance.

When the mortar spraying machine is used, the mortar spraying machine for building construction is moved to a proper position through the universal wheel 18, then the four electric cylinders 17 are controlled by the switch panel 19 to jack the base 1, so that the spraying machine is prevented from displacing in the spraying process, the stability in the spraying process is improved, then the matching position of the stud 24 and the strip-shaped opening 23 is adjusted according to the spraying thickness, at the moment, the butterfly nut 25 is firstly adjusted to be loose, then the mortar scraping frame 22 is adjusted to a proper position by sliding, then the butterfly nut 25 is locked to position the mortar scraping frame 22, then the distance between the mortar scraping frame 22 and the wall surface is convenient to adjust, the mortar pump 3 can be adjusted as required, the mortar in the mortar hopper 2 can be conveyed to the spray head 13 through the connecting pipe 14 and the hose 15 through the mortar pump 3, and then the spray head 13 is used for spraying operation on the wall surface, in the spraying process, the sand scraping frame 22 can prevent mortar from splashing all around to the maximum extent, the health of workers is ensured, meanwhile, a worker can control the forward and reverse operation of the first motor 7 and the second motor 12 through the switch panel 19, the first screw rod 5 can be driven to rotate through the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 7, the fixing frame 6 is driven to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, the spray head 13 inside the fixing groove 8 is driven to move horizontally, the second screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate through the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 12, the spray head 13 inside the fixing groove 8 is driven to move up and down, the spray head 13 does not need to be manually held in the construction process for spraying, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the operation is simple and convenient, the sprayed mortar can be pre-leveled through the sand scraping frame 22 in the moving process of the fixing groove 8, the later-stage worker leveling workload, when the spraying machine is used in winter, the temperature control switch 20 of which the model can be DH-T48PB is used for monitoring the mortar temperature inside the mortar bucket 2 in real time, when the temperature is too low, the temperature control switch 20 can be used for controlling the electric heating plate 16 to work to heat mortar, the phenomenon that the mortar drying speed is too high due to low temperature is avoided, the mortar bucket 2 is internally solidified, meanwhile, the engineering progress can be ensured, and the working efficiency in winter is improved.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The mortar spraying machine for building construction comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a mortar hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1), a mortar pump (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the base (1), a first sliding groove (4) is formed in the other side of the top end of the base (1), a fixed frame (6) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base (1), the bottom end of the fixed frame (6) is arranged in the first sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode, a first screw rod (5) is rotatably arranged in the first sliding groove (4), the middle of the first screw rod (5) is connected with the bottom of the fixed frame (6) in a threaded mode in an alternating mode, a first motor (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1), an output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod (5), a fixed groove (8) is arranged in the, two second spouts (9) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of fixed frame (6) inner wall, the both sides side of fixed slot (8) is fixed respectively and is equipped with two slider (10), two slider (10) slide respectively and set up in the inside of two second spouts (9), two the inside of second spout (9) is rotated respectively and is installed two second lead screws (11), two the middle part of second lead screw (11) alternates with the middle part screw thread of two slider (10) respectively and is connected, the top fixed mounting of fixed frame (6) has two second motor (12), two the output shaft of second motor (12) respectively with the top fixed connection of two second lead screws (11), one side fixed mounting of fixed slot (8) inner wall has shower nozzle (13).

2. The mortar spraying machine for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: four universal wheels (18) and four electric cylinders (17) are respectively fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base (1), and a rubber seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each electric cylinder (17).

3. The mortar spraying machine for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed electric plate (16) that is equipped with in inside of mortar hopper (2) headwall, the avris of mortar hopper (2) is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate (19), temperature detect switch (20), mortar pump control switch, the positive reverse switch of first motor, the positive reverse switch of second motor and electronic jar control switch are installed respectively to the surface of flush mounting plate (19), the inside of mortar hopper (2) is arranged in to the probe of temperature detect switch (20) fixed, electric plate (16), mortar pump (3), first motor (7), two second motors (12) and four electronic jars (17) are respectively through temperature detect switch (20), mortar pump control switch, the positive reverse switch of first motor, the positive reverse switch of second motor and electronic jar control switch and external power supply electric connection.

4. The mortar spraying machine for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inlet end of the mortar pump (3) is communicated with the bottom of one side of the mortar hopper (2) through a connecting pipe (14), and the outlet end of the mortar pump (3) is communicated with one end of a spray head (13) through a hose (15).

5. The mortar spraying machine for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: smooth chamber (21) have been seted up to the cell wall of fixed slot (8), the inside slidable mounting of smooth chamber (21) has scrapes sand frame (22), two bar openings (23) that communicate with smooth chamber (21) are seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of fixed slot (8), the top and the bottom of scraping sand frame (22) are fixed respectively and are equipped with two double-screw bolts (24), two double-screw bolt (24) run through two bar openings (23) respectively, and two equal threaded mounting has butterfly nut (25) on double-screw bolt (24).