CN217924105U - Steel concrete sculpture building structure - Google Patents
Steel concrete sculpture building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217924105U CN217924105U CN202222318435.3U CN202222318435U CN217924105U CN 217924105 U CN217924105 U CN 217924105U CN 202222318435 U CN202222318435 U CN 202222318435U CN 217924105 U CN217924105 U CN 217924105U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sculpture building field specifically is a steel concrete sculpture building structure. A steel concrete sculpture building structure comprises a first putty layer, a main steel structure layer and a second putty layer from top to bottom; a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, and reinforcing steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer; a cement mortar leveling layer is arranged between the second putty layer and the main steel structure layer; second functional concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure; the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; the concrete bearing structure comprises at least one of a fine mesh steel wire mesh, a wire mesh and an iron sheet; the first functional concrete comprises at least one of quick-setting concrete and foam concrete; the second functional concrete is quick-setting concrete. The structure has the advantages of better heat preservation and insulation effects, better waterproof effect, shorter construction time, longer service life, more attractive appearance and lower cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sculpture building field specifically is a steel concrete sculpture building structure.
Background
With the development of the times, the development of sculpture buildings is better and better, and the processes applied to life are more and more exquisite, but the existing implementation procedures still have the defects and shortcomings. The existing sculpture building processing technological process mainly comprises the steps of building a scaffold, installing a main steel structure, welding angle steel, installing a wood formwork, welding lap joint reinforcing steel bars, pouring concrete, dismantling the wood formwork, leveling trowelled mortar, coating waterproof paint, coating cement mortar, coating pigment, welding indoor light steel keels, installing composite boards, scraping putty, brushing emulsion paint, dismantling the scaffold and cleaning; the inside of the finally obtained sculpture building needs to be provided with a large number of main steel structures to support the whole building, as shown in figure 2, but the main problems are that the price of the unit area of the existing wood template and the concrete is many times higher than that of an iron wire net and a steel wire net, the wood template is difficult to bend, and the construction difficulty is very high for the sculpture building with complex modeling; moreover, the conventional wood template needs to be disassembled after the concrete is solidified, so that the construction difficulty is high, and the disassembly is not easy to breed termites or generate a large amount of rotten wood dust; conventional concrete can only be poured by hand during moulding, which wastes labor and force, and is high in cost, large in fluidity, not easy to mould, long in solidification time consumption, high in density and heavy in mass, high in bearing requirement on a steel structure, and poor in heat preservation and heat insulation performance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a steel concrete sculpture building structure, overcome prior art's shortcoming and not enough.
In order to achieve the above object, the following solutions are provided:
a steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a first putty layer, a main steel structure layer and a second putty layer from top to bottom;
a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer;
a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, and reinforcing steel bars are paved in the first functional concrete layer;
a cement mortar leveling layer is arranged between the second putty layer and the main steel structure layer;
second functional concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel;
the concrete bearing structure comprises at least one of a fine mesh steel wire mesh, a wire mesh and an iron sheet;
the first functional concrete comprises at least one of quick-setting concrete and foam concrete;
the second functional concrete is quick-setting concrete.
Furthermore, the reinforcing steel bars are transversely and longitudinally crossed and laid.
Further, a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper layer of the first putty layer.
Furthermore, a first surface color layer is arranged on the upper layer of the waterproof layer.
And further, a top layer of the first surface color layer is provided with a top-coat protective varnish.
Further, a second surface color layer is arranged on the lower layer of the second putty layer.
Furthermore, the lower layer of the second surface color layer is provided with emulsion paint.
Further, the main steel structure is welded and installed according to sculpture architectural drawings.
Furthermore, the concrete bearing structure is made of a fine-hole steel wire mesh, a wire mesh or an iron sheet, and does not need to be disassembled after construction is finished, so that the cost can be reduced, and the concrete bearing structure is not disassembled after concrete is solidified like a wood template, so that the template is difficult to disassemble, and is not easy to breed termites or generate a large amount of rotten wood dust; the utility model discloses a hold concrete structure and compare the plank sheathing, buckle easily, can make complicated special-shaped structure, and the ride comfort is better, and the molding effect is more pleasing to the eye.
Further, the first functional concrete is quick-setting concrete or foam concrete; the second functional concrete is quick-setting concrete; compared with the conventional concrete, the quick-setting concrete wet spraying process has higher efficiency and can be formed at one time, a splicing seam caused by pouring time difference is avoided, the waterproof effect is better, the service life is longer, the second-function concrete adopts the quick-setting concrete, a wood template is not needed in the construction through the wet spraying process, and the construction flow is greatly simplified; compared with the conventional concrete, the foam concrete wet spraying process has higher efficiency than the conventional manual pasting process, can be formed at one time, avoids the occurrence of splicing seams caused by casting time difference, and has better waterproof effect; compared with the conventional concrete, the foam concrete has low density, better heat preservation and insulation effects, lighter weight and lower requirement on steel structure loading force, so the foam concrete can prolong the service life of a steel structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
the steel concrete sculpture building structure of the utility model uses wire netting, fine-hole wire netting or iron sheet to replace wood formwork, and becomes a new concrete bearing structure; compared with a wood template, the wire netting, the fine-hole wire netting or the iron sheet are low in price, do not need to be disassembled, are easy to bend, can be used for manufacturing a complex special-shaped structure, and are better in smoothness and more attractive in modeling effect.
The utility model discloses steel concrete sculpture building structure uses rapid hardening concrete or foam concrete to replace conventional concrete, contrast conventional concrete, but rapid hardening concrete or foam concrete one shot forming avoid appearing because of the poor concatenation seam that causes of the time of pouring, moreover, the thermal-insulated effect that keeps warm moreover is better, water-proof effects is better, construction time is shorter, the sculpture life-span is longer, more pleasing to the eye, the cost is lower.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a general schematic diagram of the steel concrete sculpture architectural structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a general view illustrating a conventional reinforced concrete sculpture architectural structure.
Fig. 3 is a general level diagram of the steel concrete sculpture architectural structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main steel structure layer schematic diagram of the steel concrete sculpture architectural structure of the utility model.
Wherein the reference numerals have the following meanings:
1-finishing protection varnish, 2-a first surface color layer, 3-a waterproof layer, 4-a first putty layer, 5-reinforcing steel bars, 6-a first functional concrete layer, 7-a concrete bearing structure, 8-a main steel structure layer, 801-a main steel structure, 802-square steel, 9-a second functional concrete, 10-a cement mortar leveling layer, 11-a second putty layer, 12-a second surface color layer, 13-latex paint, 21-a first putty layer, 22-a second putty layer and 23-a keel structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The materials referred to in the following examples are commercially available without specific reference. The method is a conventional method unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 3, a steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a first putty layer, a main steel structure layer and a second putty layer from top to bottom; a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, and reinforcing steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer; a cement mortar leveling layer is arranged between the second putty layer and the main steel structure layer; second functional concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure; the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; the concrete bearing structure comprises at least one of a fine mesh steel wire mesh, a wire mesh and an iron sheet; the first functional concrete comprises at least one of quick-setting concrete and foam concrete; the second function concrete is quick-setting concrete.
The reinforcing steel bars are transversely and longitudinally crossed and laid; a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper layer of the first putty layer; a first surface color layer is arranged on the upper layer of the waterproof layer; a top-coat protective varnish is arranged on the upper layer of the first surface color layer; a second surface color layer is arranged on the lower layer of the second putty layer; and emulsion paint is arranged on the lower layer of the second surface color layer.
As shown in fig. 4, the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; is the utility model discloses an integral frame has the effect of bearing.
Example 1
A steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a cover surface protective varnish, a first surface color layer, a waterproof layer, a first putty layer, a concrete bearing structure, a main steel structure layer, a cement mortar leveling layer, a second putty layer, a second surface color layer and emulsion paint from top to bottom;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, transverse and longitudinal crossed steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer, and the first functional concrete is quick-setting concrete; quick-setting concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure layer; the concrete bearing structure is a wire netting.
Example 2
A steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a cover surface protective varnish, a first surface color layer, a waterproof layer, a first putty layer, a concrete bearing structure, a main steel structure layer, a cement mortar leveling layer, a second putty layer, a second surface color layer and emulsion paint from top to bottom;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, transverse and longitudinal crossed steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer, and the first functional concrete is quick-setting concrete; quick-setting concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure; the concrete bearing structure is a fine-hole steel wire mesh.
Example 3
A steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a cover surface protective varnish, a first surface color layer, a waterproof layer, a first putty layer, a concrete bearing structure, a main steel structure layer, a cement mortar leveling layer, a second putty layer, a second surface color layer and emulsion paint from top to bottom;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, transverse and longitudinal crossed steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer, and the first functional concrete is quick-setting concrete; quick-setting concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure; the concrete bearing structure is made of iron sheet.
Example 4
A steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a cover surface protective varnish, a first surface color layer, a waterproof layer, a first putty layer, a concrete bearing structure, a main steel structure layer, a cement mortar leveling layer, a second putty layer, a second surface color layer and emulsion paint from top to bottom;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, transverse and longitudinal crossed steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer, and the first functional concrete is foam concrete; quick-setting concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure; the concrete bearing structure is a wire netting.
Example 5
A steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a cover surface protective varnish, a first surface color layer, a waterproof layer, a first putty layer, a concrete bearing structure, a main steel structure layer, a cement mortar leveling layer, a second putty layer, a second surface color layer and emulsion paint from top to bottom;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, transverse and longitudinal crossed steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer, and the first functional concrete is foam concrete; quick-setting concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure; the concrete bearing structure is a fine-hole steel wire mesh.
Example 6
A steel concrete sculpture building structure mainly comprises a cover surface protective varnish, a first surface color layer, a waterproof layer, a first putty layer, a concrete bearing structure, a main steel structure layer, a cement mortar leveling layer, a second putty layer, a second surface color layer and emulsion paint from top to bottom;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel; a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer; a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, reinforcing steel bars which are transversely and longitudinally crossed are paved in the first functional concrete layer, and the first functional concrete is foam concrete; quick-setting concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure; the concrete bearing structure is made of iron sheet.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a general schematic view of the reinforced concrete sculpture architectural structure of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a general schematic view of a conventional reinforced concrete sculpture architectural structure; compared with the figure 1, the main steel structure layer in the figure 2 is complex, the material consumption is excessive, the labor is wasted, the cost is high, and the like, because the wooden template is difficult to bend, the construction difficulty is very high for the sculptured building with complex modeling; moreover, the conventional wood template needs to be disassembled after the concrete is solidified, so that the construction difficulty is high, and the disassembly is not easy to breed termites or generate a large amount of rotten wood dust; conventional concrete can only be poured by hand during moulding, which wastes labor and force, and is high in cost, large in fluidity, not easy to mould, long in solidification time consumption, high in density and heavy in mass, high in bearing requirement on a steel structure, and poor in heat preservation and heat insulation performance.
As shown in fig. 1, the steel concrete sculpture building structure of the present invention uses wire netting, fine mesh wire netting or iron sheet instead of wooden forms to form a new concrete bearing structure; compared with a wood template, the wire netting, the fine-hole steel wire netting or the iron sheet has the advantages of low price, no need of disassembly, easiness in bending, capability of manufacturing a complex special-shaped structure, better smoothness and more attractive modeling effect; the utility model discloses steel concrete sculpture building structure uses rapid hardening concrete or foam concrete to replace conventional concrete, contrast conventional concrete, but rapid hardening concrete or foam concrete one shot forming avoid appearing because of the poor concatenation seam that causes of the time of pouring, moreover, the thermal-insulated effect that keeps warm moreover is better, water-proof effects is better, construction time is shorter, the sculpture life-span is longer, more pleasing to the eye, the cost is lower.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A steel concrete sculpture building structure is characterized in that: the putty layer mainly comprises a first putty layer, a main steel structure layer and a second putty layer from top to bottom;
a concrete bearing structure is arranged between the first putty layer and the main steel structure layer;
a first functional concrete layer is arranged between the concrete bearing structure and the first putty layer, and reinforcing steel bars are laid in the first functional concrete layer;
a cement mortar leveling layer is arranged between the second putty layer and the main steel structure layer;
second functional concrete is filled between the cement mortar leveling layer and the main steel structure;
the main steel structure layer is formed by welding a main steel structure and square steel;
the concrete bearing structure comprises at least one of a fine mesh steel wire mesh, a wire mesh and an iron sheet;
the first functional concrete comprises at least one of quick-setting concrete and foam concrete;
the second function concrete is quick-setting concrete.
2. The reinforced concrete sculpture building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing steel bars are transversely and longitudinally crossed and laid.
3. The reinforced concrete sculpture building structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper layer of the first putty layer.
4. A reinforced concrete sculpture building structure according to claim 3, wherein: and a first surface color layer is arranged on the upper layer of the waterproof layer.
5. The reinforced concrete sculpture building structure according to claim 4, wherein: and a finishing coat protective varnish is arranged on the upper layer of the first surface color layer.
6. The reinforced concrete sculpture building structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a second surface color layer is arranged on the lower layer of the second putty layer.
7. The reinforced concrete sculpture building structure according to claim 6, wherein: and the lower layer of the second surface color layer is provided with latex paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222318435.3U CN217924105U (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Steel concrete sculpture building structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222318435.3U CN217924105U (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Steel concrete sculpture building structure |
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| CN217924105U true CN217924105U (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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| CN202222318435.3U Active CN217924105U (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Steel concrete sculpture building structure |
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