CN217920245U

CN217920245U - Quick-change type cap guiding device and cap sealing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217920245U
Application number: CN202222024467.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张启林; 李智淼; 樊缔
Original assignee: Guangzhou Tech Long Packaging Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Tech Long Packaging Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick-change cap guiding device and a cap sealing device, wherein, the quick-change cap guiding device comprises a base and a cap guiding component, a cap conveying area on the base is communicated with an inlet of a cap separating area, a rotatable cap separating disc is arranged in the cap separating area, a plurality of studs are arranged in the cap separating area and the cap conveying area, and the studs in the cap separating area are annularly arranged around the axis of the cap separating disc; the guide cover assembly comprises a guide cover plate and a pressing plate which are arranged in a stacked mode, a guide cover groove is formed in the guide cover plate, the guide cover plate is connected with the pressing plate through a connecting piece, a first mounting hole is formed in the guide cover plate, a second mounting hole is formed in the pressing plate, the upper end of the stud penetrates through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to be screwed with the first nut, and a cover conveying channel is formed among the pressing plate, the guide cover groove and the base in a surrounding mode. Lead the apron to pass through the connecting piece with the clamp plate through the setting and be connected for lead the lid subassembly and can fix to an overall structure, then install this overall structure on the base together, can conveniently lead the change of lid subassembly like this.

Description

Quick-change type cap guiding device and cap sealing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an encapsulation equipment field especially relates to a quick change type leads and covers device to and lead the closing cap equipment who covers the device including this quick change type.

Background

In order to reduce the cost, one packaging device is required to be compatible with the sizes of various packing materials. In capping devices, caps of different sizes and shapes imply the replacement of a variety of cap-shaped elements, and cap guides into the sub-trays are typically cap-shaped related components. When producing caps of different sizes, the corresponding cap guide device needs to be replaced. The existing cap guiding device is complex in structure, the gap, the alignment degree and the like among all cap guiding parts need to be adjusted respectively during installation, operation is complex, time is spent, and generation efficiency is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the utility model provides an aim at: the quick-change cover guiding device is low in replacement difficulty of cover guiding parts.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a another aim at: a capping apparatus is provided which can accommodate caps of different sizes and which is high in production efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

in a first aspect, a quick-change type cap guiding device is provided, which includes:

the cover conveying device comprises a base, wherein a cover separating area and a cover conveying area are arranged on the base, the cover conveying area is communicated with an inlet of the cover separating area, a rotatable cover separating disc is arranged in the cover separating area, a plurality of studs are arranged in the cover separating area and the cover conveying area, the lower ends of the studs are fixed with the base, and the studs in the cover separating area are annularly arranged around the axis of the cover separating disc;

lead the lid subassembly, lead the lid subassembly including range upon range of lid and clamp plate of leading that sets up, it leads the lid groove to lead to be provided with on the apron, lead the apron with the clamp plate passes through the connecting piece and connects, it is provided with first mounting hole on the apron to lead, be provided with the second mounting hole on the clamp plate, the upper end of double-screw bolt is passed first mounting hole with the second mounting hole is twisted soon with first nut, the clamp plate lead the lid groove with enclose between the base and establish and form and send the lid passageway.

As a preferable scheme of the quick-change type cover guiding device, the connecting piece is a fixing bolt, a third mounting hole is formed in the cover guiding plate, a fourth mounting hole is formed in the pressing plate, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole and is screwed with the second nut.

As a preferable scheme of the quick-change type cover guiding device, the cover guiding assembly comprises a cushion cover which is clamped between the pressing plate and the cover guiding plate.

The cover conveying device comprises a cover conveying channel, a cover conveying channel is arranged in the cover conveying channel, and a cover conveying device is arranged in the cover conveying channel and comprises a quick-change cover guiding device, wherein the quick-change cover guiding device comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises an air blowing block, the air blowing block is fixed on a pressing plate, a vent hole is formed in the pressing plate, air flow blown out by the air blowing block penetrates through the vent hole, and the air flow pushes a cover in the cover conveying channel to move towards a cover separating area.

As a preferred embodiment of the quick-change cover guiding device, the air flow is obliquely arranged, and the direction of the air flow forms an angle of 20 degrees with the moving direction of the cover in the cover conveying channel.

As an optimal scheme of quick-change type cap guiding device, the driving assembly further comprises a stop block and an air cylinder, the cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed on the pressing plate, the piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the stop block, a first avoiding hole is formed in the pressing plate, the air cylinder drives the stop block to penetrate through the first avoiding hole and extend into the cap conveying channel so as to stop the movement of the cap in the cap conveying channel.

As a preferable scheme of the quick-change cover guiding device, the air cylinder is positioned on one side of the air blowing block close to the cover dividing area, the air cylinder is electrically connected with the air blowing block, and when the stop block extends into the cover conveying channel, the air blowing block stops blowing air.

As a preferred scheme of quick-change type guide cover device, drive assembly includes the mounting panel, the cylinder passes through the mounting panel with the clamp plate is fixed, a side of mounting panel is provided with the installation lug, the mounting panel another side corresponds the position of installation lug is provided with mounting groove, mounting groove's tank bottom is provided with the second and dodges the hole, the cylinder body of cylinder is fixed on the installation lug, the piston rod of cylinder runs through the second dodges the hole.

As a preferred embodiment of the quick-change cover guiding device, the mounting plate is fixed to the pressure plate by the connecting member.

In a second aspect, a capping device is provided, which includes the above quick-change cap guiding apparatus.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the covers with different sizes are processed or assembled, the original cover guide assembly needs to be replaced, and a new cover guide assembly is replaced, so that the size of the cover conveying channel can be adjusted, and the covers with different sizes can be smoothly moved in the cover conveying channel. The guide cover plate is connected with the pressing plate through the connecting piece, so that the guide cover assembly can be fixed into an integral structure, and then the integral structure is arranged on the base together, and the guide cover assembly can be conveniently replaced; by arranging the stud on the base, when the guide cover assembly needs to be replaced, the first nut can be detached firstly, then the original guide cover assembly is lifted upwards to be separated from the stud, then a new guide cover assembly is sleeved on the stud of the base, and the guide cover assembly and the base are locked and fixed by the first nut; through setting up the double-screw bolt in the branch lid district around the axis ring of dividing the lid dish and arranging, after the double-screw bolt passed first mounting hole and second mounting hole and twisted with first nut soon, can guarantee promptly to lead the clearance between apron and the branch lid dish to and lead the centering degree between apron and the branch lid dish, no longer need extra position adjustment, reduce the step of installation.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a quick-change cover guiding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the pressure changing plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the guide cover plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view A-A of FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view B-B of FIG. 1.

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1 (the cap assembly is not shown).

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of C-C of FIG. 1.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 taken along line D-D.

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view E-E of FIG. 1.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a capping apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

100. a cap feeding channel; 200. a cover division area; 300. a cap conveying area; 400. a cover; 500. a cover grabbing head;

1. a base; 2. a guide cover plate; 201. a cover guiding groove; 202. a first mounting hole; 203. a third mounting hole; 204. a guide cover projection; 3. pressing a plate; 301. a second mounting hole; 302. a fourth mounting hole; 303. a first avoidance hole; 4. a stud; 5. a first nut; 6. fixing the bolt; 7. a second nut; 8. a cushion cover; 9. a blowing block; 10. a stopper; 11. a cylinder; 12. mounting a plate; 1201. a second avoidance hole; 13. a cover separating disc; 14. and (4) screws.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, the adopted technical solutions and the achieved technical effects of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the utility model provides a quick-change cap guiding device, including base 1 and cap guiding component, the base 1 is provided with the sub-cap area 200 and send the lid area 300, send the lid area 300 to communicate with the entry of sub-cap area 200, be provided with rotatable sub-cap disc 13 in the sub-cap area 200, divide and all be provided with a plurality of double-screw bolts 4 in the lid area 200 and send the lid area 300, the lower extreme of double-screw bolt 4 is fixed with base 1, double-screw bolt 4 in the sub-cap area 200 is arranged around the axis ring of sub-cap disc 13; lead the lid subassembly and include that the range upon range of lid 2 and clamp plate 3 of leading that sets up, lead to be provided with on the lid 2 and lead lid groove 201, lead lid 2 and clamp plate 3 and pass through the connecting piece and be connected, lead and be provided with first mounting hole 202 on the lid 2, be provided with second mounting hole 301 on the clamp plate 3, the upper end of double-screw bolt 4 is passed first mounting hole 202 and second mounting hole 301 and is twisted soon with first nut 5, enclose between clamp plate 3, lead lid groove 201 and the base 1 and establish and send and cover passageway 100. In this embodiment, the caps 400 with different sizes are corresponding to different cap guiding assemblies, and when the caps 400 with different sizes are processed or assembled, the original cap guiding assemblies need to be replaced, and new cap guiding assemblies are replaced, so that the size of the cap conveying channel 100 can be adjusted, and the caps 400 with different sizes can be smoothly moved in the cap conveying channel 100. The guide cover plate 2 is connected with the pressing plate 3 through the connecting piece, so that the guide cover assembly can be fixed into an integral structure, and then the integral structure is arranged on the base 1 together, so that the guide cover assembly can be conveniently replaced; by arranging the studs 4 on the base 1, when the guide cover assembly needs to be replaced, the first nuts 5 can be detached firstly, then the original guide cover assembly is lifted upwards to be separated from the studs 4, then a new guide cover assembly is sleeved on the studs 4 of the base 1, and the guide cover assembly and the base 1 are locked and fixed by the first nuts 5; through setting up stud 4 in the branch lid district 200 and arranging around the axis ring of dividing the lid dish 13, after stud 4 passed first mounting hole 202 and second mounting hole 301 and twisted with first nut 5, can guarantee promptly to lead the clearance between apron 2 and the branch lid dish 13 to and lead the centering degree between apron 2 and the branch lid dish 13, no longer need extra position adjustment, reduce the step of installation.

In the present embodiment, the first nut 5 is a knurled nut or a star nut.

It should be noted that the sub-cover disc 13 is circular, the guide cover plate 2 and the pressing plate 3 both have annular portions, and after the guide cover plate 2 and the pressing plate 3 are fixed to the base 1 by the studs 4, the annular portions of the guide cover plate 2 and the pressing plate 3 can be centered with the sub-cover disc 13, and no additional alignment adjustment is required.

In this embodiment, the cover guiding groove 201 of the cover guiding plate 2 penetrates the cover guiding plate 2 along the length direction, and the cover guiding plate 2 is formed by combining two separated plates.

Specifically, the connecting piece is a fixing bolt 6, a third mounting hole 203 is formed in the guide cover plate 2, a fourth mounting hole 302 is formed in the pressing plate 3, and the fixing bolt 6 penetrates through the third mounting hole 203 and the fourth mounting hole 302 to be screwed with the second nut 7. The fixing bolt 6 is simple in structure, convenient to detach and replace, and capable of facilitating fixing and detaching of the pressing plate 3 and the guide cover plate 2.

Specifically, the cover guiding assembly comprises a cushion cover 8, and the cushion cover 8 is clamped between the pressing plate 3 and the cover guiding plate 2. Through setting up the cushion cover 8, can adjust the clamp plate 3 and lead the distance between the apron 2 through cushion cover 8 to the adjustment is sent the height of lid passageway 100, realizes clamp plate 3 general, for example, changes the cushion cover 8 of different length. In this embodiment, the cushion cover 8 is a cylindrical cover, and the cushion cover 8 is wrapped around the fixing bolt 6 to press the plate 3 and the guide cover plate 2 at an interval.

In order to promote the cover 400 in the cover conveying channel 100 to move towards the cover dividing area 200, a driving assembly is further arranged in the embodiment, the driving assembly comprises an air blowing block 9, the air blowing block 9 is fixed on the pressure plate 3, a vent hole is formed in the pressure plate 3, air flow blown by the air blowing block 9 penetrates through the vent hole, and the air flow pushes the cover 400 in the cover conveying channel 100 to move towards the cover dividing area 200. By providing the air blowing block 9, the movement of the cap 400 can be promoted by the thrust of the air flow, and the cap 400 is prevented from being accumulated in the cap feeding passage 100.

Preferably, the blow block 9 is fixed above the pressure plate 3 by screws 14.

In this embodiment, the length of the cap feeding channel 100 extends in the horizontal direction, the cap 400 in the cap feeding channel 100 moves in the horizontal direction, the air flow is inclined, and the direction of the air flow forms an angle of 20 ° with the moving direction of the cap 400 in the cap feeding channel 100. Because the air blowing block 9 is fixed above the pressure plate 3, the air blowing block 9 can blow air obliquely downwards, and the air flow can effectively promote the advance of the cover 400 by setting the included angle of 20 degrees between the air flow direction and the moving direction of the cover 400 in the cover conveying channel 100.

Specifically, the driving assembly further comprises a stop block 10 and an air cylinder 11, a cylinder body of the air cylinder 11 is fixed on the pressing plate 3, a piston rod of the air cylinder 11 is connected with the stop block 10, a first avoiding hole 303 is formed in the pressing plate 3, and the air cylinder 11 drives the stop block 10 to penetrate through the first avoiding hole 303 and extend into the cap feeding channel 100 so as to stop the movement of the cap 400 in the cap feeding channel 100. By arranging the stopper 10 and the cylinder 11, the stopper 10 can be driven to move by the cylinder 11, and after the stopper 10 extends into the cap feeding passage 100, the movement of the cap 400 can be stopped, so that the cap 400 is prevented from being stacked at the inlet of the cap separating area 200, and the cap 400 can orderly enter the cap separating area 200.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the air cylinder 11 is located on one side of the air blowing block 9 close to the cap separating area 200, the air cylinder 11 is electrically connected with the air blowing block 9, and the air blowing block 9 stops blowing air when the stopper 10 extends into the cap feeding passage 100. When the air blowing block 9 blows air towards the cover conveying channel 100, the air flow blown by the air blowing block 9 can directly act on one of the covers 400, the cover 400 can push the cover 400 in front of the air blowing block to advance while advancing, when the stop block 10 extends into the cover conveying channel 100 to stop the cover 400 from moving, the air blowing block 9 stops blowing air, and at the moment, the cover 400 in the cover conveying channel 100 lacks driving force required by moving, so that not only can the extrusion of the cover 400 in the cover conveying channel 100 be avoided, but also the energy consumption of the air blowing block 9 can be reduced.

Specifically, the driving assembly further comprises a mounting plate 12, the air cylinder 11 is fixed with the pressing plate 3 through the mounting plate 12, a mounting convex block is arranged on one side face of the mounting plate 12, a mounting groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the mounting convex block, of the other side face of the mounting plate 12, a second avoiding hole 1201 is formed in the groove bottom of the mounting groove, the cylinder body of the air cylinder 11 is fixed on the mounting convex block, and the piston rod of the air cylinder 11 penetrates through the second avoiding hole 1201. By providing the mounting plate 12, the mounting recess can accommodate the piston rod of the cylinder 11 when the piston rod of the cylinder 11 is retracted, thereby preventing the stopper 10 from extending into the cap feed passage 100.

In this embodiment, the mounting plate 12 is fixed to the pressing plate 3 by the fixing bolt 6, a fifth mounting hole is provided on the mounting plate 12, and the fixing bolt 6 passes through the third mounting hole 203, the fourth mounting hole 302 and the fifth mounting hole and then is screwed with the second nut 7. Through setting up 6 fixed mounting panel 12 of fixing bolt, clamp plate 3, the cover 8 of filling up and leading apron 2, can realize mounting panel 12, clamp plate 3 when 6 fixed completions of fixing bolt, fill up 8 of filling up and lead apron 2 and align fixedly for mounting panel 12, clamp plate 3, fill up 8 of filling up and lead and can assemble into an overall structure between the apron 2, make things convenient for this overall structure to dismantle the change from base 1.

Specifically, the cover guiding convex blocks 204 are arranged in the groove walls of the cover guiding grooves 201 of the cover guiding plate 2, and the cover guiding components with different sizes can be designed by changing the sizes of the cover guiding convex blocks 204 in combination with the length of the cushion cover 8, so that the cover conveying channels 100 with different sizes are formed in an assembling mode, and different types of covers 400 are conveyed.

The present embodiment further provides a capping apparatus, which includes the quick-change cap guiding device in any one of the above embodiments, and the capping apparatus further includes a cap grasping head 500, where the cap grasping head 500 is configured to grasp the caps 400 on the cap separating tray 13 and transfer the grasped caps 400 to the next station. Because the guide cover assembly in the quick-change type guide cover device is convenient to replace and easy to install and position, the cover sealing equipment with the quick-change type guide cover device can be quickly adapted to covers 400 with different sizes, and the production efficiency is improved.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be in any way understood as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have any special meaning.

In the description herein, references to the description of "an embodiment," "an example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.

The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-change type cap guiding device is characterized by comprising:

lead the lid subassembly, lead the lid subassembly including range upon range of setting lead apron and clamp plate, it is provided with on the apron to lead the lid groove, lead the apron with the clamp plate passes through the connecting piece and connects, it is provided with first mounting hole on the apron to lead, be provided with the second mounting hole on the clamp plate, the upper end of double-screw bolt is passed first mounting hole with the second mounting hole is twisted with first nut soon, the clamp plate lead the lid groove with enclose between the base and establish and form and send the lid passageway.

2. The quick-change cover guiding device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member is a fixing bolt, a third mounting hole is formed in the cover guiding plate, a fourth mounting hole is formed in the pressing plate, and the fixing bolt is screwed with the second nut through the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole.

3. The cover quick-change guide device according to claim 2, wherein the cover guide assembly comprises a cushion cover, and the cushion cover is clamped between the pressing plate and the cover guide plate.

4. The quick-change cover guiding device according to claim 1, comprising a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly comprises an air blowing block, the air blowing block is fixed on the pressing plate, a vent hole is arranged on the pressing plate, an air flow blown by the air blowing block passes through the vent hole, and the air flow pushes the cover in the cover conveying channel to move towards the cover separating area.

5. The cover quick-change cover guiding device according to claim 4, wherein the air flow is arranged obliquely, and the direction of the air flow forms an angle of 20 degrees with the moving direction of the cover in the cover feeding channel.

6. The quick-change cap guiding device according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a stopper and a cylinder, a cylinder body of the cylinder is fixed on the pressing plate, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the stopper, a first avoidance hole is formed in the pressing plate, and the cylinder drives the stopper to penetrate through the first avoidance hole and extend into the cap feeding channel so as to prevent the cap in the cap feeding channel from moving.

7. The quick-change cover guiding device according to claim 6, wherein the air cylinder is located on one side of the air blowing block close to the cover dividing area, the air cylinder is electrically connected with the air blowing block, and the air blowing block stops blowing air when the stop block extends into the cover conveying channel.

8. The quick-change guide cover device according to claim 6, wherein the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate, the air cylinder passes through the mounting plate and the pressing plate is fixed, a side face of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting lug, the other side face of the mounting plate corresponds to the mounting lug, a mounting groove is arranged at the position of the mounting lug, a second avoiding hole is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove, the cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed on the mounting lug, and the piston rod of the air cylinder penetrates through the second avoiding hole.

9. The quick-change cover guide device according to claim 8, wherein the mounting plate is fixed to the pressure plate by the coupling member.

10. A capping apparatus comprising a quick-change cap guide as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.