CN217919709U

CN217919709U - Conveying device for fruit production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN217919709U
Application number: CN202221315121.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭士伯; 李洲; 张英建
Original assignee: Hainan Benyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Benyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a conveyor is used in fruit type production and processing, including frame, conveyor, mounting bracket, a plurality of movable block, a fixed establishment for fixing the movable block, rotate and set up change roller on the movable block and be used for ordering about a plurality of change synchronous pivoted actuating mechanism of roller, adjust the position of a plurality of movable block through fixed establishment in order to adjust the spaced position between a plurality of change roller, carry fruit to a plurality of change roller department through conveyor, and order about a plurality of change roller through actuating mechanism and rotate in step, wherein, interval between two adjacent change rollers is along the direction of transportation constantly increasing of change roller, fruit is carried forward along with the rotation of change roller, when fruit size is less than the interval of two change rollers of certain department, fruit falls down and along the output of corresponding guide passageway department along the interval department of these two change rollers, the function of automatic screening fruit has, screening efficiency is higher and practiced thrift the human labor cost.

Description

Conveying device for fruit production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit processing technology field, concretely relates to conveyor is used in fruit production and processing.

Background

Fruit processing, which is a processing process of processing fruits and berries as raw materials into food after physical, chemical or biological treatment and the like, thereby achieving the purpose of preservation. The fruit can improve the flavor of the fruit, improve the edible value and the economic benefit and effectively prolong the fruit supply time by processing the fruit. For example, honey peaches are processed into canned honey peaches, and oranges are processed into dried oranges, so that the taste of the fruits is increased, and the daily requirements of people can be met. Fruit need select separately the fruit that gets off picking in the course of working, and the mode that adopts artifical separation at present adopts more carries out fruit to select separately, and this kind of separation mode need consume a large amount of human labor resources, and the human labor cost is higher to sorting efficiency is lower, causes production machining efficiency lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a conveyor is used in fruit type production and processing to the weak point that exists among the above-mentioned technique, aim at solving above-mentioned problem.

The utility model provides a conveyor is used in fruit type production and processing, include:

the fruit conveying device comprises a rack, wherein a conveying device for conveying fruits is arranged on the rack;

the mounting frame is arranged on the rack, a plurality of moving blocks are movably arranged on the mounting frame, fixing mechanisms for fixing the positions of the moving blocks are arranged on the moving blocks, a rotating roller is rotatably arranged on each moving block, and the rotating rollers can receive fruits conveyed by the conveying device;

the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the plurality of the rotating rollers and can drive the plurality of the rotating rollers to rotate synchronously, the plurality of the rotating rollers are arranged at intervals, and the interval between every two adjacent rotating rollers is increased continuously along the conveying direction of the rotating rollers;

the fruit feeding device comprises a rack, a plurality of material guiding channels and a plurality of fruit conveying devices, wherein the plurality of material guiding channels are arranged on the rack and are used for receiving fruits falling from the intervals of the plurality of rotating rollers.

Preferably, be provided with the collection basket that is used for collecting fruit in the frame, be provided with the groove of falling the fruit on the collection basket, conveyor is located fall fruit groove below and be used for carrying the fruit that falls fruit groove department, conveyor includes the conveying chain belt and sets up a plurality of stopper, a plurality of on the conveying chain belt stopper interval arrangement, and adjacent two a fruit can only be placed to interval between the stopper.

Preferably, the stopper rotates to be installed on the conveying chain belt, the stopper is the sunken swivel structure in middle, the level of collecting the basket is continuously increased along fruit direction of delivery, the level of conveying chain belt is continuously increased along fruit direction of delivery.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the moving block, and a sliding way for movably mounting the sliding groove is formed in the mounting frame.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod and a pressing block, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod is formed in the moving block, and the pressing block is arranged on the threaded rod and can press the moving block onto the mounting frame.

Preferably, the mounting rack is marked with scales.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a main gear, a chain and a plurality of transmission gears which are in one-to-one correspondence with the rotating rollers, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the main gear and can drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear is meshed with the chain and can drive the chain to move, the chain is meshed with the transmission gears and can drive the transmission gears to synchronously rotate, and the transmission gears are arranged on the rotating rollers and can drive the rotating rollers to rotate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

adjust the position of a plurality of movable block through fixed establishment in order to adjust the interval position between a plurality of commentaries on classics roller, change roller department to a plurality of through conveyor and carry fruit, and order about a plurality of through actuating mechanism and change roller synchronous rotation, wherein, interval between two adjacent commentaries on classics rollers is along the direction of transportation constantly increase who changes the roller, fruit is carried forward along the rotation of changeing the roller, when fruit size is less than the interval of two commentaries on classics rollers of certain department, fruit falls and follows the output of corresponding guide passageway department along the interval department of these two commentaries on classics rollers, the function that has automatic screening fruit, screening efficiency is higher and practiced thrift the human labor cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 10-gantry; 20-a conveying device; 21-a conveyor chain; 22-a stop block; 30-a mounting frame; 31-a slideway; 32-graduation; 40-a moving block; 41-roller rotation; 42-a chute; 43-a threaded hole; 50-a securing mechanism; 51-a threaded rod; 52-briquetting; 60-a drive mechanism; 61-a drive motor; 62-main gear; 63-a chain; 64-a drive gear; 70-a material guide channel; 80-a collection basket; 81-fruit falling groove.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the drawings are provided to supplement the description of the text of the specification with figures, so that the present invention can be visually and vividly understood as to each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a conveying device 20 for fruit production and processing, including:

the fruit conveying device comprises a rack 10, wherein a conveying device 20 for conveying fruits is arranged on the rack 10;

the mounting frame 30 is arranged on the rack 10, the mounting frame 30 is movably provided with a plurality of moving blocks 40, the moving blocks 40 are provided with fixing mechanisms 50 for fixing the positions of the moving blocks 40, each moving block 40 is rotatably provided with a rotating roller 41, and the rotating rollers 41 can bear fruits conveyed by the conveying device 20;

the driving mechanism 60 is in transmission connection with the plurality of rollers 41 and can drive the plurality of rollers 41 to rotate synchronously, the plurality of rollers 41 are arranged at intervals, and the interval between two adjacent rollers 41 is increased along the conveying direction of the rollers 41;

a plurality of material guiding channels which are arranged on the frame 10 and used for receiving fruits falling from the intervals of the plurality of rotating rollers 41.

The fruit sorting machine has the advantages that the positions of the moving blocks 40 are adjusted through the fixing mechanisms 50 to adjust the spacing positions among the rotating rollers 41, fruits are conveyed to the rotating rollers 41 through the conveying device 20, the rotating rollers 41 are driven to rotate synchronously through the driving mechanisms 60, the spacing between every two adjacent rotating rollers 41 is increased along the conveying direction of the rotating rollers 41, the fruits are conveyed forwards along with the rotation of the rotating rollers 41 until the size of the fruits is smaller than the spacing between every two rotating rollers 41, the fruits fall down along the spacing positions of the two rotating rollers 41 and are output along the corresponding material guide channels, the fruit sorting machine has the function of automatically sorting the fruits, the sorting efficiency is high, and the labor cost is saved. Specifically, be provided with the collection basket that is used for collecting fruit in frame 10, be provided with the groove of falling the fruit on the collection basket, conveyor 20 is located the groove below of falling the fruit and is used for carrying the fruit that falls groove department, conveyor 20 includes conveyor belt 21 and sets up a plurality of stopper 22 on conveyor belt 21, a plurality of stopper 22 interval arrangement, and the interval between two adjacent stoppers 22 can only place a fruit.

Stopper 22 that falls fruit groove and interval through on the collection basket set up plays certain spacing effect to fruit and is so that fruit can neatly place in the interval department of two adjacent stoppers 22, plays certain alignment effect to fruit transportation process to it leads to the inaccurate situation of fruit screening to take place because of fruit is piled up to reduce a plurality of and change 41 departments of roller, has improved the accuracy of fruit screening work.

Specifically, stopper 22 rotates and installs on conveyor belt 21, and stopper 22 is middle sunken turn structure, collects the level of basket and continuously increases along fruit direction of delivery, and conveyor belt 21's level continuously increases along fruit direction of delivery. The limiting blocks 22 are provided with a swivel structure with a concave middle part, so that a limiting groove which tends to be round can be formed between the two limiting blocks 22 so as to limit a single fruit; because the level of conveyor belt 21 is constantly increased along fruit direction of delivery, and stopper 22 can rotate conveyor belt 21 relatively for the fruit of the stack on the stopper 22 can take place the separation automatically under self gravity and stopper 22's rotation effect, has reduced that a plurality of changes roller 41 department and has piled up because of fruit and lead to the inaccurate situation of fruit screening to take place, has further improved the accuracy of fruit screening work.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, in combination with the technical solution of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a sliding groove 42 is provided on a moving block 40, and a slide 31 for movably mounting the sliding groove 42 is provided on a mounting frame 30.

Specifically, the fixing mechanism 50 includes a threaded rod 51 and a pressing block 52, a threaded hole 43 matched with the threaded rod 51 is formed in the moving block 40, and the pressing block 52 is arranged on the threaded rod 51 and can press the moving block 40 onto the mounting frame 30. The threaded rod 51 is matched with the threaded hole 43, so that the press block 52 on the threaded rod 51 can press the moving block 40 on the mounting frame 30, the position of the moving block 40 is adjusted, and the size of the interval between the rotary rollers 41 is adjusted.

Specifically, the mounting frame 30 is marked with a scale 32. The scales 32 are marked on the mounting frame 30 so as to adjust the space between the rollers 41 according to the scales 32 on the mounting frame 30, thereby facilitating the position adjustment work of the rollers 41.

Specifically, the driving mechanism 60 includes a driving motor 61, a main gear, a chain and a plurality of transmission gears corresponding to the rotating rollers 41 one by one, the driving motor 61 is in transmission connection with the main gear and can drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear is meshed with the chain and can drive the chain to move, the chain is meshed with the plurality of transmission gears and can drive the plurality of transmission gears to rotate synchronously, and the transmission gears are disposed on the rotating rollers 41 and can drive the rotating rollers 41 to rotate. The driving motor 61 drives the main gear to rotate, and the main gear drives the plurality of rotating rollers 41 to rotate synchronously through the chain and the plurality of transmission gears, so that the plurality of rotating rollers 41 can drive the fruits to move and are matched with the intervals among the plurality of rotating rollers 41 to screen the fruits.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or to modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveyor is used in fruit production and processing, its characterized in that includes:

the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the plurality of the rotating rollers and can drive the plurality of the rotating rollers to synchronously rotate, the plurality of the rotating rollers are arranged at intervals, and the interval between every two adjacent rotating rollers is continuously increased along the conveying direction of the rotating rollers;

2. The conveying device for fruit production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

be provided with the collection basket that is used for collecting fruit in the frame, be provided with the fruit groove that falls on the collection basket, conveyor is located the fruit groove below that falls is used for carrying the fruit of fruit groove department that falls, conveyor includes the conveying chain belt and sets up a plurality of stopper, a plurality of on the conveying chain belt spacing arrangement, and adjacent two a fruit can only be placed to interval between the stopper.

3. The conveying device for fruit production and processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein:

the stopper rotates to be installed on the conveying chain belt, the stopper is middle sunken structure of turning, the level of collecting the basket is continuously increased along fruit direction of delivery, the level of conveying chain belt is continuously increased along fruit direction of delivery.

4. The conveying device for fruit production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the movable block is provided with a sliding groove, and the mounting frame is provided with a sliding way for the sliding groove to move and mount.

5. The conveying device for fruit production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod and a pressing block, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod is formed in the moving block, and the pressing block is arranged on the threaded rod and can press the moving block onto the mounting frame.

6. The conveying device for fruit production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the mounting rack is marked with scales.

7. The conveying device for fruit production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a main gear, a chain and a plurality of transmission gears in one-to-one correspondence with the rotary rollers, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the main gear and can drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear is meshed with the chain and can drive the chain to move, the chain is meshed with the transmission gears and can drive the transmission gears to synchronously rotate, and the transmission gears are arranged on the rotary rollers and can drive the rotary rollers to rotate.