Drilling equipment for processing circuit board
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a circuit board processing technology field especially relates to drilling equipment is used in circuit board processing.
Background
The circuit board has the name: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board, etc. The circuit board enables the circuit to be miniaturized and visualized, and plays an important role in batch production of fixed circuits and optimization of electric appliance layout. The circuit board can be called as a printed circuit board or a printed circuit board, the English name is PCB, FPC circuit board (FPC circuit board is also called as flexible circuit board which is made of polyimide or polyester film as a base material, has the characteristics of high reliability and excellent flexibility, and has high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness and good bending property), and the birth and development of a rigid-flexible printed circuit board (FPC) and PCB, and promotes the birth of a new product of the rigid-flexible printed circuit board. Therefore, the rigid-flex circuit board is a circuit board with FPC (flexible printed circuit) characteristics and PCB (printed circuit board) characteristics, which is formed by combining a flexible circuit board and a rigid circuit board according to relevant process requirements through processes such as pressing and the like.
Compared with the prior art the problem that exists: need use drilling equipment when adding man-hour to the circuit board, current drilling equipment adopts manual operation to drill mostly, the degree of accuracy is relatively poor, machining efficiency is lower, and can not cool off the circuit board when drilling, the high temperature damage circuit board when leading to drilling, the sweeps that produce when drilling can not accomplish timely processing, the sweeps falls to the stability that can influence the device operation on the spare part, for this reason, we have proposed drilling equipment for the circuit board processing, a problem for solving above-mentioned is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide drilling equipment for circuit board processing.
The utility model provides a its technical problem realize through following technical scheme: including the mounting bracket, the inner wall of mounting bracket is provided with transport mechanism, the top of mounting bracket is provided with drilling mechanism, drilling mechanism includes fixed frame, fixed frame passes through the top of bolted fixation in mounting bracket, one side of fixed frame is provided with the controller, the inner wall of fixed frame is provided with the slide rail, one side that fixed frame is close to the controller is provided with motor A, motor A's output is provided with lead screw A, lead screw A's the outside is provided with the slip crossbeam, the bottom of slip crossbeam is provided with motor B, motor B's output is provided with drive gear A, one side of drive gear A is provided with the ring gear, the inner wall of ring gear is provided with lead screw B, lead screw B's the outside is provided with the mount pad, the bottom of mount pad is provided with the locator, one side sliding connection of mount pad has motor B, one side of motor B is provided with the rack, motor B's output is provided with the drill bit, the top of mount pad is provided with motor C, motor C's output is provided with drive gear B, one side that the mount pad is close to motor C is provided with cooling mechanism, one side that fixed frame is close to transport mechanism is provided with the collection mechanism.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with a plurality of supporting legss.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveying mechanism comprises a motor A, the motor A is fixed on one side of the mounting frame through bolts, the output end of the motor A is provided with a driving shaft, one side of the driving shaft is provided with a supporting roller, the supporting roller is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through a bearing, and a conveying belt is arranged on the outer side of the supporting roller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the cooling mechanism comprises an air pump A, the air pump A is fixed to the top of the mounting seat through bolts, an air pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the air pump A, and an air spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the air pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: fixture includes the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve passes through one side of bolt fastening in fixed frame, the one end of solenoid valve is provided with the push pedal, one side of push pedal is provided with a pair of traveller, traveller and fixed frame sliding connection.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the collecting mechanism comprises a dust suction block, the dust suction block is fixed to the top of the mounting frame through a bolt, a connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the dust suction block, an air pump B is arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe, a collecting box is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the collecting box is connected with the dust suction block through the connecting pipe.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: and the motor A, the motor B, the positioner, the motor C and the electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the controller.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the device is provided with a drilling mechanism, a motor A drives a sliding beam to move through a screw rod A, a motor B drives a gear ring to rotate through a driving gear A, the gear ring drives a mounting seat to move through 351, a positioner positions a drilling position of a circuit board, drilling accuracy is improved, a motor C drives a rack to move up and down through the driving gear B, the rack moves to drive a motor B and a drill bit to move, the motor B performs drilling operation on the circuit board through the drill bit, and drilling efficiency is improved; by arranging the cooling mechanism, the air pump A sucks cold air through the air pipe during drilling, and finally blows the cold air out through the air nozzle to cool the circuit board during drilling, so that the circuit board is prevented from being damaged by high temperature during drilling; through being provided with the collection mechanism, air pump B starts, and the sweeps can get into inside the connecting pipe through the dust absorption piece, and air pump B passes through the connecting pipe and collects the sweeps in the collecting box, avoids the sweeps to fall on spare part, influences the stability of device operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an axis measurement structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure of an axial measurement provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an enlarged structure of a portion a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front sectional structural view provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an enlarged structure of a portion B in fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
100 mounting brackets, 110 supporting feet, 210 motor A, 211 driving shafts, 220 supporting rolling shafts, 230 conveying belts, 310 fixing frames, 311 controllers, 312 sliding rails, 320 motor A, 321 screw rod A, 330 sliding beams, 340 motor B, 341 driving gear A, 342 gear ring, 350 screw rod B, 360 mounting seats, 361 locators, 370 motor B, 371 rack, 372 drill bits, 380 motor C, 381 driving gear B, 410 air pump A, 420 air pipes, 421 air nozzles, 510 electromagnetic valves, 511 push plates, 520 sliding columns, 530 placing plates, 610 dust suction blocks, 620 connecting pipes, 621 air pump B, 630 collecting boxes.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the drilling machine comprises an installation frame 100, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation frame 100, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the top of the installation frame 100, the drilling mechanism comprises a fixed frame 310, the fixed frame 310 is fixed on the top of the installation frame 100 through bolts, a controller 311 is fixed on one side of the fixed frame 310 through bolts, a sliding rail 312 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 310, a motor A320 is fixed on one side, close to the controller 311, of the fixed frame 310 through bolts, a lead screw A321 is fixed on the output end of the motor A320, a sliding cross beam 330 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the lead screw A321, a motor B340 is fixed on the bottom of the sliding cross beam 330 through bolts, a driving gear A341 is fixed on the output end of the motor B340, a gear ring 342 is arranged on one side of the driving gear A341, a lead screw B350 is fixed on the inner wall of the gear ring 342, an installation seat 360 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the lead screw B350, a positioner 361 is fixed on the bottom of the installation seat 360 through bolts, a motor B370 is slidably connected to one side of the installation seat, a rack 371 is fixed on one side of the output end of the installation seat 370, a drill bit 372 is fixed on one side of the bolt, a cooling mechanism 380C close to the top of the motor 380 is arranged on one side of the motor 380, and a clamping mechanism 380 is arranged on one side of the top of the motor 380, and a clamping mechanism 380; through being provided with drilling mechanism, motor A320 drives sliding beam 330 through lead screw A321 and removes, motor B340 drives ring gear 342 through drive gear A341 and rotates, ring gear 342 drives 360 removals of mount pad through 351, locator 361 fixes a position the drilling position of circuit board, increase the accuracy nature of drilling, motor C380 drives rack 371 through drive gear B381 and reciprocates, rack 371 removes and drives motor B370 and drill bit 372 and removes, motor B370 carries out drilling operation to the circuit board through drill bit 372, improve the efficiency of drilling, be provided with the circuit board when cooling mechanism is to drilling and carry out the forced air cooling, high temperature damage circuit board when avoiding drilling, be provided with the sweeps that produces when collecting mechanism handles drilling, avoid the sweeps to fall on the spare part, influence the stability of device operation.
Specifically, a plurality of supporting legs 110 are fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 100 through bolts; by providing support feet 110 for supporting the device.
Specifically, the transportation mechanism comprises a motor a210, the motor a210 is fixed on one side of the mounting frame 100 through a bolt, a driving shaft 211 is fixed on an output end of the motor a210, a supporting roller 220 is fixed on one side of the driving shaft 211, the supporting roller 220 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 100 through a bearing, and a conveyor belt 230 is arranged outside the supporting roller 220; through being provided with transport mechanism, the circuit board is placed on conveyer belt 230, starts motor A210, and motor A210 drives drive shaft 211 and rotates, and drive shaft 211 drives the rotation of support roller 220, and support roller 220 passes through conveyer belt 230 and drives the circuit board removal.
Specifically, the cooling mechanism comprises an air pump a410, the air pump a410 is fixed to the top of the mounting seat 360 through bolts, an air pipe 420 is fixed to the inner wall of the air pump a410, and an air nozzle 421 is fixed to the bottom of the air pipe 420; through being provided with cooling body, air pump A410 inhales cold wind through trachea 420 during drilling, blows out through jet 421 at last, and the circuit board when drilling is forced air cooling, high temperature damage circuit board when avoiding drilling.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism comprises an electromagnetic valve 510, the electromagnetic valve 510 is fixed on one side of the fixed frame 310 through bolts, one end of the electromagnetic valve 510 is fixed with a push plate 511, one side of the push plate 511 is fixed with a pair of sliding columns 520, and the sliding columns 520 are slidably connected with the fixed frame 310; through being provided with fixture, start solenoid valve 510, solenoid valve 510 drives push pedal 511 and removes, and two push pedal 511 cooperations carry out the centre gripping to placing board 530, prevent that the circuit board from taking place to remove when drilling, influence the precision of drilling.
Specifically, the collecting mechanism comprises a dust collection block 610, the dust collection block 610 is fixed to the top of the mounting frame 100 through a bolt, a connection pipe 620 is fixed to one side of the dust collection block 610, an air pump B621 is fixed to the outer side of the connection pipe 620, a collection box 630 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame 100 through a bolt, and the collection box 630 is connected with the dust collection block 610 through the connection pipe 620; through being provided with collection mechanism, air pump B621 starts, and the sweeps can get into inside connecting pipe 620 through dust absorption piece 610, and air pump B621 collects the sweeps through connecting pipe 620 to collection case 630, avoids the sweeps to fall on spare part, influences the stability of device operation.
Specifically, the motor a320, the motor B340, the motor B370, the positioner 361, the motor C380 and the electromagnetic valve 510 are all electrically connected to the controller 311; the operation of the device is controlled by the provision of a controller 311.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, fix the circuit board on placing board 530, and place on conveyer belt 230, start motor A210, motor A210 drives drive shaft 211 and rotates, drive shaft 211 drives support roller 220 and rotates, support roller 220 drives the circuit board through conveyer belt 230 and moves, when the circuit board moves to the drilling mechanism position, start solenoid valve 510, solenoid valve 510 drives push pedal 511 and moves, two push pedal 511 cooperations are to placing board 530 and centre gripping, prevent that the circuit board from taking place to remove when drilling, influence the precision of drilling, start motor A320, motor A320 drives sliding beam 330 through lead screw A321 and moves, motor B340 drives gear ring 342 through drive gear A341 and rotates, gear ring 342 drives mount pad 360 through 351 and moves, locator 361 fixes a position of drilling to the circuit board, increase the accuracy nature of drilling, motor C380 drives rack 371 through drive gear B381, rack reciprocates, the rack removes and drives motor B370 and drill bit 372 and moves, motor B370 carries out the drilling operation to the circuit board through drill bit 372, air pump A410 inhales through trachea 420 during drilling, finally through jet head 371, carry out air pump 621 to the air injection when blowing out, the drilling, collect the cold scrap piece and get into the connecting pipe 620 simultaneously, collect the air pump 620, collect the cold scrap through connecting pipe 610.
Although the present invention discloses the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims, and therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.