CN217911552U - Gardens are cultivated sieving mechanism for soil with deinsectization function - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses sieving mechanism for soil is cultivated in gardens with deinsectization function belongs to gardens technical field. Mainly including the screening main part, the screening cylinder is installed to the inboard of screening main part, the upside of screening cylinder is provided with the sieve fill, the sieve fill is used for placing and filters soil, the inboard of screening cylinder is provided with filter screen control assembly, filter screen control assembly includes lifting frame and screening cam, the inboard swing joint of lifting frame and screening cylinder, the upper end of lifting frame is used for bearing the sieve fill, the screening cam sets up in the screening cylinder, the rotatable and impact of screening cam the lower terminal surface of lifting frame, install at least a set of injection portion around the screening main part, injection portion is used for spraying the insecticide, places the soil that will need the screening in the sieve fill. The utility model provides a gardens are cultivated soil and are used sieving mechanism with deinsectization function has reached the effect of convenient screening deinsectization.

Description

Gardens are cultivated sieving mechanism for soil with deinsectization function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens technical field specifically is a sieving mechanism for soil is cultivated in gardens with deinsectization function.

Background

Gardens cultivation soil need screen deciduous leaf branch and soil separation to it at the transplanting in-process, and need spray the insecticide to it for getting rid of the worm's ovum in the soil, thereby guarantee that the soil of screening can plant, and current processing method is for screening earlier and get rid of debris to soil, thereby spray a certain amount of insecticide with the soil of screening completion according to specific volume again and stir the completion and handle soil, efficiency is lower and consume the manpower great, so it solves above-mentioned problem to be necessary to provide a sieving mechanism for gardens cultivation soil with deinsectization function.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above problems in the prior art, the embodiments of the present application are directed to: the utility model provides a sieving mechanism for soil is cultivated in gardens with deinsectization function has reached the effect of convenient screening deinsectization.

The technical scheme adopted by the application for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a gardens are cultivated soil and are used sieving mechanism with deinsectization function, includes the screening main part, the filter cylinder is installed to the inboard of screening main part, the upside of filter cylinder is provided with the sieve and fights, the sieve is fought and is used for placing and screening soil, the inboard of filter cylinder is provided with filter screen control assembly, filter screen control assembly includes lift frame and screening cam, the inboard swing joint of lift frame and filter cylinder, the upper end of lift frame is used for bearing the sieve is fought, the setting of screening cam is in the filter cylinder, the rotatable and impact of screening cam the lower terminal surface of lift frame, install at least a set of injection portion around the screening main part, injection portion is used for spraying the insecticide, places the soil that will screen in the sieve fill, through the screening cam rotates the impact the lower terminal surface of lift frame makes it drive the upper end and place the sieve fill moves, makes thereby soil position in the sieve fill take place the displacement and make soil follow hole on the sieve fill fall accomplish the separation of soil and debris, thereby spray the insecticide to the soil that drops through injection portion and reach the insecticidal effect to soil of soil to soil.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a pair of sieving mechanism for soil is cultivated in gardens with deinsectization function through the cooperation that is provided with screening cam and injection portion, can reach and carry out the insecticidal to it when screening soil, need not the stirring and save time, raises the efficiency.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an overall view of a screening apparatus for garden cultivation soil having an insect removal function according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the area B in FIG. 2;

wherein, in the figures, the various reference numbers:

1. screening the main body; 2. a screen bucket; 3. receiving a hopper; 4. a spray head; 5. a hand wheel; 6. an adjustment box; 7. an annular tube; 8. a lifting frame; 9. a screening cylinder; 10. screening the cams; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a conduction cam; 13. conducting the piston; 14. an adjustment chamber; 15. a return spring; 16. a handle.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for describing embodiments of the invention herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present application provides a screening device for garden cultivation soil with deinsectization function, which comprises a screening main body 1, wherein a screening cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the screening main body 1, a lifting frame 8 is movably connected to the inner side of the screening cylinder 9, a screening hopper 2 is placed at the upper end of the lifting frame 8, a plurality of groups of holes are arranged on the lower end surface of the screening hopper 2, the holes are used for allowing soil to fall from the screening hopper 2 and keeping other impurities in the screening hopper 2, and the upper end of the lifting frame 8 is a support structure which does not block the holes of the screening hopper 2;

the inner side of the screening main body 1 is connected with a rotating shaft 11 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the side walls of the screening main body 1 and the screening cylinder 9, one end of the rotating shaft 11, which is far away from the center of the screening main body 1, can be provided with a hand wheel 5, the hand wheel 5 is used for manually driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, or the hand wheel 5 is replaced by other driving mechanisms, such as a motor and the like, one end of the rotating shaft 11, which is close to the center of the screening main body 1, is fixedly connected with a screening cam 10, the outer surface of the screening cam 10 is in contact with the lower end face of the lifting frame 8, as shown in fig. 5, when the screening cam 10 rotates to the upper end from the axis position, the lifting frame 8 is jacked up, and when the screening cam 10 rotates to the upper end from the axis position, the lifting frame 8 descends;

when the hand wheel 5 is rotated to drive the screening cam 10 to rotate, the lifting frame 8 can be impacted to move up and down, so that the position of soil in the screening hopper 2 is influenced by gravity, and the soil falls from the holes in the screening hopper 2 to separate the soil from impurities.

Six groups of spray heads 4 are fixedly installed on the periphery of the screening main body 1, the spraying positions of the spray heads 4 face the inner side of the screening main body 1, the spray heads 4 can spray foggy liquid, annular pipes 7 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the screening main body 1, the annular pipes 7 are connected with the spray heads 4 at all positions through pipelines, adjusting boxes 6 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the screening main body 1, adjusting cavities 14 are formed in the inner sides of the adjusting boxes 6, the left ends of the adjusting boxes 6 are connected with the annular pipes 7 through pipelines, the right ends of the adjusting boxes 6 are connected with water pump pipelines for conveying pesticides, the pesticides can be conveyed into the spray heads 4 at all positions through the adjusting boxes 6 and the annular pipes 7 to be sprayed out, and therefore the screened soil is subjected to insecticidal action;

a conduction cam 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end, close to the hand wheel 5, of the rotating shaft 11, a return spring 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner side of the adjusting box 6, a conduction piston 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the return spring 15, and the upper end face of the conduction piston 13 is in contact with the outer surface of the conduction cam 12;

when the pesticide sprayer is not under the action of external force, the conducting piston 13 is under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 15, the piston end of the conducting piston is positioned at the upper end of the inner side of the adjusting box 6, and the two sides of the piston end plug the pipeline of the adjusting box 6, which is communicated with the annular pipe 7, and the pipeline of the water pump for conveying the pesticide, so that the pesticide cannot be sprayed out of the sprayer 4;

when screening soil through rotating hand wheel 5, axis of rotation 11 rotates and drives and switches on cam 12 and rotate, and switch on piston 13 and will be done vertical lift motion to its pressure that produces when switching on cam 12 and rotate, when switching on piston 13 and descend, the pipeline that is blockked up by the piston portion of switching on piston 13 switches on gradually, make the insecticide influence blowout water smoke that receives water pressure in being carried shower nozzle 4 and carry out the insecticidal to soil, when switching on piston 13 and rise, the pipeline of adjusting box 6 both sides will be blockked up gradually by the piston portion of switching on piston 13, thereby the water pressure that shower nozzle 4 received reduces gradually and the injection volume reduces until disappearing, with this injection volume of rotation control insecticide through hand wheel 5, avoid spraying too much to cause the influence to the soil property of soil.

A notch is formed in the lower side of the screening main body 1, a detachable receiving hopper 3 is arranged in the notch, a handle 16 is arranged on the inner side of the screening hopper 2, the top end of the handle 16 is spherical, and the screening main body 1 is made of stainless steel;

can be convenient take out the soil that the deinsectization was accomplished screening through removable connect fill 3, and the handle 16 of installing on the sieve fill 2 can be convenient take out the sieve fill 2 with inside remaining debris pour out, and screening main part 1 of stainless steel material can effectually prevent the corruption of insecticide to screening main part 1, increase life.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "over … …", "over … …", "over … …", "over", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to another device or feature as shown in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sieving mechanism for soil is cultivated in gardens with deinsectization function which characterized in that: including screening main part (1), screening cylinder (9) are installed to the inboard of screening main part (1), the upside of screening cylinder (9) is provided with sieve fill (2), sieve fill (2) are used for placing and screening soil, the inboard of screening cylinder (9) is provided with filter screen control assembly, filter screen control assembly includes lift frame (8) and screening cam (10), the inboard swing joint of lift frame (8) and screening cylinder (9), the upper end of lift frame (8) is used for bearing sieve fill (2), screening cam (10) set up in screening cylinder (9), screening cam (10) are rotatable and strike the lower terminal surface of lift frame (8), install a set of at least injection portion around screening main part (1), the injection portion is used for spraying the insecticide.

2. The screening device for garden cultivation soil with deinsectization function of claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen control assembly still includes axis of rotation (11), axis of rotation (11) are passed screening main part (1) with the lateral wall and the swing joint of filter cylinder (9), axis of rotation (11) are kept away from the rotation portion is installed to the one end at screening main part (1) center, the rotation portion is used for through manual drive axis of rotation (11) rotate, axis of rotation (11) are close to the one end at screening main part (1) center and screening cam (10) fixed connection.

3. The screening device for garden cultivation soil with deinsectization function of claim 1, characterized in that: annular pipe (7) are installed in the outside of screening main part (1), annular pipe (7) with injection portion tube coupling, the outside of screening main part (1) is provided with the subassembly that switches on, the one end that switches on the subassembly with annular pipe (7) tube coupling, the other end tube coupling that switches on the subassembly has the water pump of carrying the insecticide, it is used for rotating to switch on the subassembly the messenger that the rotation portion time is intermittent type the water pump with annular pipe (7) switch on.

4. The screening device for gardens cultivation soil with deinsectization function of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side of the screening main body (1) is provided with a notch, and a receiving hopper (3) which can be drawn away is arranged in the notch.

5. The screening device for garden cultivation soil with deinsectization function of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of sieve fill (2) is installed handle (16), the top of handle (16) is the ball.

6. The screening device for garden cultivation soil with deinsectization function of claim 1, characterized in that: the screening main body (1) is made of stainless steel.

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