CN217895816U - Cotton opener is used in non-woven fabrics processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an opener for non-woven fabrics processing relates to non-woven fabrics processing technology field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside of box is provided with the mechanism of opening that is used for opening for the cotton material, it includes two connecting axles that set up in the box inside, every to open cotton mechanism the inner wall rotation that the both ends of connecting axle all pass through bearing and box is connected, every the surface of connecting axle is all fixed and has been cup jointed the roller, and two rollers are close to each other. Through the air-supply line one, cloth wind frame, the gill box, the air exit, rotary seal spare, the cooperation design of circle frame and air-supply line two, make outside fan blow through two pairs of circle frames of air-supply line, and inside the discharge roller of air exit, thereby blow off and be stained with the cotton material of attaching on the roller surface, and make the gill box pick up the cotton material on the pivoted roller down, and make outside fan blow through air-supply line one and cloth wind frame to the gill box, thereby blow off the cotton material on the gill box, can be timely to be stained with the cotton material of attaching on the roller and clear up.

Description

Cotton opener is used in non-woven fabrics processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a non-woven fabrics processing technology field specifically is a cotton opener is used in non-woven fabrics processing.

Background

The non-woven fabric is also called non-woven fabric, is composed of directional or random fibers, has the characteristics of moisture resistance, ventilation, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, recycling and the like, and in the production process of the non-woven fabric, various mechanical equipment such as a cotton opener, a cotton feeding box, a carding machine, a lapping machine, a main needling machine, a cloth storage machine, a cloth rolling machine and the like need to be used, wherein the cotton opening by the cotton opener is the first step of the non-woven fabric production and is also the quality and the efficiency of the non-woven fabric produced by the cotton opener in a direct relation with the quality.

At present, cotton materials are attached to a roller in the cotton opening process of a cotton opener, and if the cotton materials are not cleaned in time, the subsequent cotton opening operation is influenced. Therefore, the cotton opener for processing the non-woven fabrics solves the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One) technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a cotton opener for processing non-woven fabrics in order to make up the not enough of prior art.

II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an opener for non-woven fabrics processing, includes the box, the inside of box is provided with and is used for giving the cotton opening mechanism that the cotton material opened, open cotton mechanism and include two settings at the inside connecting axle of box, every the both ends of connecting axle all are rotated through the inner wall of bearing and box and are connected, every the outer surface of connecting axle is all fixed has cup jointed the roller, and two rollers are close to each other, every the cotton thorn of opening that the equal fixedly connected with equidistance of surface of roller was arranged.

The inside of box is provided with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes two symmetrical faller gills, two fixed connection is in the left and right sides wall of box respectively to the faller gill, and the faller gill is close to mutually with the roller, every the top of faller gill all is equipped with cloth wind frame, and two cloth wind frames respectively fixed the wall of inlaying in the left and right sides of box, two the one end that cloth wind frame kept away from each other all is fixed the intercommunication has an air-supply line one.

Furthermore, the cotton opening mechanism further comprises two motors arranged on the front surface of the box body, the two motors correspond to the two connecting shafts one to one, and the output rotating shafts of the motors are fixedly connected with one ends of the connecting shafts.

Further, clearance mechanism is still including being the air exit that the circumference array was seted up at two roller surfaces, two circle frames of the inner wall fixedly connected with of box, two the circle frame is located the right side of two roller inner chambers respectively, and the circle frame passes through rotary seal spare and roller rotary seal, every the inner chamber of circle frame is all fixed the intercommunication has air-supply line two.

Furthermore, each outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a supporting frame, and four corners of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller.

Further, the top fixedly connected with guide frame of box inner wall, the below fixedly connected with deflector of box inner wall, the discharge gate has been seted up to the right flank of box, and the right-hand member of deflector is located the inside of discharge gate.

Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with of box has two symmetrical rubber blocks, every two round holes have all been seted up to the surface of rubber block, and the both ends of roller run through the round hole respectively and contact with the inner wall of round hole.

Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:

compared with the prior art, this opener for non-woven fabrics processing possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses an air-supply line one, cloth wind frame, the faller gill, the air exit, rotatory sealing member, the cooperation design of circle frame and air-supply line two for outside fan is bloied to the circle frame through the air-supply line, and inside through air exit discharge roller, thereby blow off and be stained with the cotton material that attaches on the roller surface, and make the faller gill choose down the cotton material on the pivoted roller, and make outside fan blow through air-supply line one and cloth wind frame to the faller gill, thereby blow off the cotton material on the faller gill, the cotton material that is stained with on the roller that can be timely attaches clears up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the right side view of the present invention in a partial sectional view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left view of the cloth wind frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the round holes of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a guide plate; 3. a rubber block; 4. a cotton opening mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. a connecting shaft; 43. a roller; 44. opening cotton spines; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a first air inlet pipe; 52. a wind distribution frame; 53. arranging needles; 54. an air outlet; 55. a rotary seal; 56. a round frame; 57. a second air inlet pipe; 6. a material guiding frame; 7. a circular hole; 8. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cotton opener for processing non-woven fabrics comprises a box body 1, a material guide frame 6 is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the box body 1, the material guide frame 6 is arranged and can guide materials, a guide plate 2 is fixedly connected below the inner wall of the box body 1, a discharge hole is formed in the right side face of the box body 1, the right end of the guide plate 2 is positioned in the discharge hole, the guide plate 2 is arranged and can facilitate discharging, a cotton opening mechanism 4 for opening cotton is arranged in the box body 1, the cotton opening mechanism 4 comprises two connecting shafts 42 arranged in the box body 1, two ends of each connecting shaft 42 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through bearings, a roller 43 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting shaft 42, the two rollers 43 are close to each other, cotton opening spines 44 which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected on the outer surface of each roller 43, the cotton opening mechanism 4 further comprises two motors 41 arranged on the front face of the box body 1, the two motors 41 correspond to the two connecting shafts 42 one by one, the output rotating shafts of the motors 41 are fixedly connected with one ends of the connecting shafts 42, the motors 41 can apply power to the connecting shafts 42, the two motors 41 can drive the two rollers 43 to rotate relatively through the two connecting shafts 42 through the matching design of the motors 41, the connecting shafts 42, the rollers 43 and the cotton opening spines 44, the cotton opening spines 44 on the rollers 43 can open cotton materials, the outer surface of each connecting shaft 42 is fixedly sleeved with the supporting frame 8, four corners of the supporting frame 8 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller 43, the supporting frame 8 can support the rollers 43, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical rubber blocks 3, the outer surface of each rubber block 3 is provided with two round holes 7, and two ends of each roller 43 respectively penetrate through the round holes 7 and are contacted with the inner wall of the round holes 7, the setting of rubber block 3 can block cotton material, prevents that cotton material from directly falling down from the front and back both sides of roller 43.

The cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged in the box body 1, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises two symmetrical needle rows 53, needles on the needle rows 53 are distributed in a staggered manner with cotton opening thorns 44 on the roller 43 and can pick up cotton materials attached between the cotton opening thorns 44, the two needle rows 53 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1, the needle rows 53 are close to the roller 43, an air distribution frame 52 is arranged above each needle row 53, the two air distribution frames 52 are respectively and fixedly embedded in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1, one ends, far away from each other, of the two air distribution frames 52 are respectively and fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 51, one end, far away from the air distribution frame 52, of the air inlet pipe 51 is connected with an air outlet end of an external fan, the cleaning mechanism 5 further comprises air outlets 54 which are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rollers 43 in a circumferential array manner, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two circular frames 56, the two circular frames 56 are respectively positioned on the right side of the inner cavities of the two rollers 43, the rotary sealing element 55 consists of a slip ring filled with polytetrafluoroethylene and a rubber O-shaped ring providing elasticity and is used for sealing a rod, a shaft, a pin, a rotary joint and the like which do rotary or swing motion, an inner cavity of each circular frame 56 is fixedly communicated with a second air inlet pipe 57, the second air inlet pipe 57 is far away from the circular frame 56 and is connected with the air outlet end of an external fan, and the external fan blows air to the circular frame 56 through the second air inlet pipe 57 and discharges the air out of the roller 43 through the air outlet 54 by virtue of the matching design of the first air inlet pipe 51, the air distribution frame 52, the needle bank 53, the air outlet 54, the rotary sealing element 55, the circular frame 56 and the second air inlet pipe 57, so that cotton attached to the outer surface of the roller 43 is blown away, and the needle bank 53 picks up the cotton on the rotating roller 43, and the external fan blows the air to the needle row 53 through the first air inlet pipe 51 and the air distribution frame 52, so that the cotton on the needle row 53 is blown off, and the cotton adhered to the roller 43 can be cleaned in time.

The working principle is as follows: cotton material falls into between two rollers 43 through guide frame 6, drive two rollers 43 relative rotations through two connecting axles 42, make division cotton thorn 44 on the roller 43 open cotton work to cotton material, and make outside fan blow to circle frame 56 through two 57 air-supply lines, and inside the roller 43 of discharging through air exit 54, thereby blow off and be stained with the cotton material of attaching on the roller 43 surface, while the row of needles 53 can be chosen the cotton material on the pivoted roller 43 down, and make outside fan blow to row of needles 53 through air-supply line 51 and cloth wind frame 52, thereby blow down the cotton material of choosing down from roller 43 on the row of needles 53, the cotton material of being stained with on the roller 43 that can be timely is cleared up, the cotton material passes through the inside of deflector 2 discharge box 1.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cotton opener is used in non-woven fabrics processing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the cotton opening mechanism (4) for opening cotton for cotton materials is arranged in the box body (1), the cotton opening mechanism (4) comprises two connecting shafts (42) arranged in the box body (1), two ends of each connecting shaft (42) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through bearings, a roller (43) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting shaft (42), the two rollers (43) are close to each other, and cotton opening spines (44) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each roller (43);

the inside of box (1) is provided with clearance mechanism (5), clearance mechanism (5) are including two symmetrical faller gill (53), two faller gill (53) fixed connection is respectively at the left and right sides wall of box (1), and faller gill (53) are close to mutually with roller (43), every the top of faller gill (53) all is equipped with cloth wind frame (52), and two cloth wind frames (52) are fixed the left and right sides wall of inlaying in box (1) respectively, two the one end that cloth wind frame (52) kept away from each other all is fixed the intercommunication has air-supply line one (51).

2. The opener for processing the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton opening mechanism (4) further comprises two motors (41) which are installed on the front face of the box body (1), the two motors (41) correspond to the two connecting shafts (42) one to one, and an output rotating shaft of each motor (41) is fixedly connected with one end of each connecting shaft (42).

3. The opener according to claim 1, wherein: clearance mechanism (5) are still including being the air exit (54) that the circumference array was seted up at two roller (43) surfaces, two circle frame (56) of the inner wall fixedly connected with of box (1), two circle frame (56) are located the right side of two roller (43) inner chambers respectively, and circle frame (56) are through rotary seal spare (55) and roller (43) rotary seal, every the inner chamber of circle frame (56) all fixed intercommunication has air-supply line two (57).

4. The opener according to claim 1, wherein: every the surface of connecting axle (42) all fixes the cover and has connect support frame (8), and four edges of support frame (8) are connected with the inner wall fixed connection of roller (43).

5. The opener according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), the top fixedly connected with guide frame (6) of box (1) inner wall, the below fixedly connected with deflector (2) of box (1) inner wall, the discharge gate has been seted up to the right flank of box (1), and the right-hand member of deflector (2) is located the inside of discharge gate.

6. The opener for processing the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with two symmetrical rubber blocks (3) of box (1), every two round holes (7) have all been seted up to the surface of rubber block (3), and the both ends of roller (43) run through round hole (7) respectively and contact with the inner wall of round hole (7).

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