CN213013200U - Planetary biaxial flow cotton opener - Google Patents
Planetary biaxial flow cotton opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213013200U CN213013200U CN202021300911.3U CN202021300911U CN213013200U CN 213013200 U CN213013200 U CN 213013200U CN 202021300911 U CN202021300911 U CN 202021300911U CN 213013200 U CN213013200 U CN 213013200U
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- cotton
- roller
- opening
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- machine case
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton slitting machines, in particular to a planetary double-axial-flow cotton slitting machine, which comprises a machine case, wherein the top of the machine case is provided with a cotton inlet, a guide plate is arranged in the cotton inlet, the middle part of the cotton inlet is provided with a cotton outlet pipe, the cotton outlet pipe passes through the guide plate and is fixedly connected with the guide plate, two cotton slitting mechanisms are arranged in parallel in the machine case, each cotton slitting mechanism comprises inner gear rings symmetrically arranged at two sides in the machine case, a main cotton slitting roller is rotationally connected between the inner gear rings, two ends of the main cotton slitting roller are coaxially connected with a driving gear, a plurality of driven gears meshed with the inner gear rings are circumferentially engaged on the driving gear, an auxiliary cotton slitting roller is fixedly connected between the driven gears at two sides, the bottom of each cotton slitting mechanism is provided with a dust grid, a trash box is arranged below the dust grid, two, the motor base is provided with a motor, a main shaft of the motor is connected with a belt of the main cotton opening roller, and the roller surfaces of the main cotton opening roller and the auxiliary cotton opening roller are respectively provided with a plurality of angle nails.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cotton opener technical field specifically discloses a planetary biaxial flow cotton opener.
Background
The cotton has long, thin and soft fiber and good heat retention, is an important raw material in the textile industry, the cotton which is just picked is blocky, is not beneficial to industrial production, needs to be processed, the cotton seeds in the raw cotton are taken out, the cotton which is conglobated is made loose, a biaxial flow cotton opener is a key device in a blowing-carding production line, and is used for opening and removing impurities of the raw cotton, the raw cotton needs to be opened and removed by the cotton opener, the existing cotton opener only simply breaks the raw cotton loose, partial impurities are removed, the raw cotton is primarily treated by the biaxial flow cotton opener, the impurity treatment is insufficient, and the output cotton is not uniform.
Chinese utility model patent application publication No. CN207210593U discloses a planetary biaxial flow opener, including opener shell and a set of opener roller, opener roller is internal to opener shell, its characterized in that, one end be equipped with defeated cotton pipe on the opener shell, be equipped with the engine shaft on the opener shell, the engine shaft rotates and is connected with first pivot and second pivot, first pivot swivelling joint has the gear train, be equipped with two first gears and a second gear on the gear train, two first gear is connected with the meshing of second gear, first gear one end fixedly connected with opener roller, first gear meshing is connected with the internal gear, the change ring has been cup jointed in the internal gear outside. The utility model discloses simple to use realizes strengthening the miscellaneous work of row to the cotton wool, through mutually supporting of a set of cotton roller of opening, gear train and row miscellaneous roller, the rotation that the user can realize the cotton roller of opening and revolution intercombination provide a planetary biaxial flow opener to the edulcoration of cotton wool.
The invention has the following disadvantages: the impurity treatment is insufficient, and the output cotton is not uniform.
Therefore, the inventor provides a planetary biaxial flow opener to solve the above problems by taking the experience of design development and practical manufacturing of the related industry abundant for years and researching and improving the existing structure and deficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the impurity treatment of the traditional cotton opener is insufficient and the cotton output is not uniform.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a planetary double-axial flow cotton opener, which comprises a machine case, the top of the machine case is provided with a cotton inlet, a guide plate is arranged in the cotton inlet, the middle part of the cotton inlet is provided with a cotton outlet pipe, the cotton outlet pipe passes through the guide plate and is fixedly connected with the guide plate, two cotton opening mechanisms are arranged in parallel in the machine case, each cotton opening mechanism comprises inner gear rings symmetrically arranged at two sides in the machine case, a main cotton opening roller is rotationally connected between the inner gear rings, two ends of the main cotton opening roller are coaxially connected with a driving gear, a plurality of driven gears meshed with the inner gear rings and driven by the driving gear, an auxiliary cotton opening roller is fixedly connected between the driven gears at two sides, the bottom of each cotton opening mechanism is provided with a dust grid, a trash box is arranged below the dust grid, two sides at the top, the motor base is provided with a motor, a main shaft of the motor is connected with a belt of the main cotton opening roller, and the roller surfaces of the main cotton opening roller and the auxiliary cotton opening roller are respectively provided with a plurality of angle nails.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
the utility model is operated, the cotton which is not opened is put in from the cotton inlet, the guide plate divides the cotton inlet into two inlets, the cotton enters into two cotton opening mechanisms through the guide plate, the motor drives the main cotton opening roller to rotate, the auxiliary cotton opening roller and the driving gear reversely rotate through the meshing transmission of the driving gear and the driven gear, the driven gear and the inner gear ring are meshed for transmission, the auxiliary cotton opening roller rotates around the main cotton opening roller when rotating, planetary rotation is formed, the cotton is pulled by the brad nails on the roller surfaces of the main cotton opening roller and the auxiliary cotton opening roller through the brad alternately arranged on the roller surfaces of the main cotton opening roller and the auxiliary cotton opening roller when the cotton enters into the cotton opening mechanism, the cotton is fully opened, the impurities in the cotton fall into the trash box through the dust grid, the cotton after the cotton is opened is left, the air blower is used for two-way air, the cotton after the cotton is opened is blown out from the cotton outlet pipe, the air is blown in from the two ends of the dust grid, utilize the arc of dirt check to play the induced air effect, set up two cotton opening mechanisms, improve the cotton opening efficiency, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses vice cotton opening roller rotates with main cotton opening roller planetary, and the cotton opening effect is better, and impurity treatment is more abundant, has solved traditional opener impurity treatment insufficient, the inhomogeneous problem of cotton of output.
Furthermore, a clamping ring is arranged on the outer side of the cotton inlet. The clamping ring is used for fixing the cotton inlet.
Furthermore, the bottom of the cotton outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a flaring hopper. The flaring hopper ensures that the opened cotton can be smoothly blown into the cotton outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the case is internally provided with a mounting plate, and the dust grids are fixedly connected with the mounting plate. The mounting panel is used for installing the dirt check, guarantees that the installation of dirt check is stable.
Further, the number of the driven gears in the inner gear ring is 3. The driven gears are all meshed with the inner gear ring and are meshed in the inner gear ring to rotate, and the cotton opening mechanism is damaged due to the fact that the number of the driven gears is too large and the driven gears are easy to rotate and interfere.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a planetary biaxial flow cotton opener according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a planetary biaxial flow cotton opener according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the cotton opening device comprises a case 1, a cotton inlet 2, a guide plate 3, a clamping ring 4, a cotton outlet pipe 5, an inner gear ring 6, a driving gear 7, a main cotton opening roller 8, a driven gear 9, an auxiliary cotton opening roller 10, brad nails 11, a mounting plate 12, a dust grid 13, a trash box 14, a blower 15, an air guide pipe 16, a flaring hopper 17, a motor base 18 and a motor 19.
An embodiment of a planetary biaxial flow cotton opener is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and comprises a machine case 1, wherein a cotton inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the machine case 1, and a clamping ring 4 is arranged outside the cotton inlet 2. The clamping ring 4 is used for fixing the cotton inlet 2. The cotton inlet 2 is internally provided with a guide plate 3, the guide plate 3 divides the cotton inlet 2 into a left inlet and a right inlet, the middle part of the cotton inlet 2 is provided with a cotton outlet pipe 5, and the bottom of the cotton outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a flaring hopper 17. The flaring hopper 17 ensures that the opened cotton can be smoothly blown into the cotton outlet pipe 5. The cotton outlet pipe 5 penetrates through the guide plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the guide plate 3.
Two cotton opening mechanisms are arranged in parallel in the case 1, each cotton opening mechanism comprises inner gear rings 6 which are arranged on two sides in the case 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, a main cotton opening roller 8 is connected between the inner gear rings 6 in a rotating mode, driving gears 7 are coaxially connected to two ends of the main cotton opening roller 8, 3 driven gears 9 which are in meshing transmission with the inner gear rings 6 are circumferentially meshed on the driving gears 7, auxiliary cotton opening rollers 10 are fixedly connected between the driven gears 9 corresponding to two ends of the main cotton opening roller 8, and corner nails 11 on the roller surfaces of the main cotton opening rollers 8 and the auxiliary cotton opening rollers 10 are arranged in a crossed mode. The bottom of the cotton opening mechanism is provided with a dust grid 13, a mounting plate 12 is arranged in the case 1, and the dust grid 13 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 12. The mounting plate 12 is used for mounting the dust grids 13, and the dust grids 13 are guaranteed to be stably mounted.
A trash box 14 is arranged below the dust grid 13, air blowers 15 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the case 1, air guide pipes 16 are arranged at the output ends of the air blowers 15, a motor base 18 is arranged on the left side of the case 1, a motor 19 is arranged on the motor base 18, a main shaft of the motor 19 is connected with a main cotton opening roller 8 through a belt, and a plurality of corner nails 11 are arranged on the roller surfaces of the main cotton opening roller 8 and the auxiliary cotton opening roller 10.
The specific working process is as follows: the utility model discloses the during operation, put into cotton not opened from advancing cotton mouthful 2, will advance cotton mouthful and fall into two imports through guide plate 3, the tip of import corresponds two and opens cotton mechanism, guide plate 3 sends the cotton mechanism of opening with the cotton, motor 19 drives main cotton roller 8 rotation of opening, through driving gear 7 and driven gear 9 meshing transmission, main cotton roller 8 and the vice spike 11 of opening cross arrangement on the cotton roller 10 roll surface of opening, main cotton roller 8 and the vice cotton roller 10 antiport of opening, spike 11 pulls the cotton, make the cotton fully open, driven gear 9 meshes the transmission with ring gear 6, when making the rotation of vice cotton roller 10 of opening, rotate around main cotton roller 8 of opening, form planetary rotation, it is better to open the cotton effect, guarantee that the cotton of output is even. Impurity of cotton the inside after opening falls into trash box 14 through dirt check 13, leaves the cotton after opening, through air-blower 15, two-way air feed, blows off the cotton after opening from going out cotton pipe 5, and air-blower 15 admits air from dirt check 13 both ends, utilizes the arc of dirt check 13 to play the induced air effect, sets up two cotton opening mechanism, improves the efficiency of opening, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses vice cotton opening roller 10 and the planetary rotation of main cotton opening roller 8, open the cotton effect better, impurity treatment is more abundant, solves traditional opener impurity treatment insufficient, the inhomogeneous problem of cotton of output.
The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A planetary double-axial-flow cotton opener is characterized by comprising a machine case (1), wherein a cotton inlet (2) is formed in the top of the machine case (1), a guide plate (3) is arranged in the cotton inlet (2), a cotton outlet pipe (5) is arranged in the middle of the cotton inlet (2), the cotton outlet pipe (5) penetrates through the guide plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the guide plate (3), two cotton opening mechanisms are arranged in the machine case (1) in parallel, each cotton opening mechanism comprises inner gear rings (6) symmetrically arranged on two sides in the machine case (1), a main cotton opening roller (8) is rotationally connected between the inner gear rings (6), two ends of the main cotton opening roller (8) are coaxially connected with driving gears (7), a plurality of driven gears (9) meshed with the inner gear rings (6) in a transmission manner are circumferentially meshed on the driving gears (7), auxiliary cotton opening rollers (10) are fixedly connected between the driven gears (9) at two ends of the main cotton opening, all be equipped with a plurality of brad (11) on main cotton roller (8) of opening and vice cotton roller (10) roll surface, main cotton roller (8) of opening and vice cotton roller (10) roll surface on brad (11) cross arrangement, it all is equipped with dirt check (13) to open cotton mechanism bottom, dirt check (13) below is equipped with trash box (14), machine case (1) top bilateral symmetry is equipped with air-blower (15), air-blower (15) output is equipped with air duct (16), machine case (1) one side is equipped with motor cabinet (18), be equipped with motor (19) on motor cabinet (18), motor (19) main shaft is connected with main cotton roller (8) belt of opening.
2. Planetary biaxial flow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: a clamping ring (4) is arranged on the outer side of the cotton inlet (2).
3. Planetary biaxial flow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cotton outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a flaring hopper (17).
4. Planetary biaxial flow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust box is characterized in that a mounting plate (12) is arranged in the case (1), and the dust grids (13) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (12).
5. Planetary biaxial flow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the driven gears (9) in the inner gear ring (6) is 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021300911.3U CN213013200U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Planetary biaxial flow cotton opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021300911.3U CN213013200U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Planetary biaxial flow cotton opener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213013200U true CN213013200U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75500476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021300911.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213013200U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Planetary biaxial flow cotton opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213013200U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114438629A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-06 | 江阴市查克拉科技有限公司 | Spinning equipment for mixing cotton materials |
-
2020
- 2020-07-06 CN CN202021300911.3U patent/CN213013200U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114438629A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-06 | 江阴市查克拉科技有限公司 | Spinning equipment for mixing cotton materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210420 |