CN217888687U

CN217888687U - Millet processing wind selector

Info

Publication number: CN217888687U
Application number: CN202221663910.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢虎伟
Original assignee: Yulin Yuyang Guangtong Agricultural And Sideline Products Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Yuyang Guangtong Agricultural And Sideline Products Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a millet processing wind selector, including base and feeder hopper, feeder hopper fixed mounting is at the top of base, the lateral wall fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the debris discharge port rather than inside mutual intercommunication, the lateral wall of feeder hopper is equipped with selection by winnowing mechanism, the both ends lateral wall of feeder hopper all is equipped with discharge mechanism, the equal fixed mounting of inside wall that the feeder hopper is relative has the swash plate that is the slope setting, the lateral wall of feeder hopper is equipped with blocking mechanism, blocking mechanism runs through one of them swash plate and rather than sliding connection, be equipped with guide mechanism in the feeder hopper, guide mechanism runs through the feeder hopper and is connected rather than rotating. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it can be when carrying out the selection by winnowing to millet and collecting, collects when collecting the basin and fill, and the ejection of compact direction of change millet has saved operating personnel and has stopped selection by winnowing operation and change the operation of collecting the basin in making millet fall into another collection basin, improves selection by winnowing efficiency.

Description

Millet processing wind selector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a millet processing technology field especially relates to a millet processing wind selector.

Background

Millet is widely cultivated in temperate zones and tropical zones of the continental Eurasia, the millet is also called millet and is also called sorghum, yellow millet, millet and the like, the millet is high in nutritive value and contains rich protein, fat and vitamins, and during processing, an air separation device is required to carry out air separation on the millet so as to blow out broken leaves and impurities in the millet and guarantee cleanness of the millet.

Among the prior art, when carrying out the selection by winnowing to the millet, collect the millet after the selection by winnowing through collecting the basin, when collecting the basin and collecting when full, need stop the selection by winnowing operation, then will fill up millet collection basin and take off and change and collect the basin and just can continue to carry out the selection by winnowing operation, it is changed and is collected the basin and consume many times, leads to selection by winnowing efficiency to reduce, for this reason we have designed a millet processing wind selector and have solved above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art when carrying out the selection by winnowing to the millet, millet after to the selection by winnowing is collected through collecting the basin, collect when full when collecting the basin, need stop the selection by winnowing operation, then will fill the collection basin of millet and take off to change and collect the basin and just can continue to carry out the selection by winnowing operation, it changes and collects the basin and consumes many times, lead to the problem that selection by winnowing efficiency reduces, and the millet processing wind selector that proposes, it can be when carrying out the selection by winnowing to the millet and collect, collect when collecting the basin and collect fully, change millet ejection of compact direction, make the millet fall into in another collection basin, saved operating personnel and stopped the operation that selection by winnowing operation changed and collect the basin, and improve selection by winnowing efficiency.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a millet processing wind selector, includes base and feeder hopper, feeder hopper fixed mounting is at the top of base, the lateral wall fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the debris discharge port rather than inside mutual intercommunication, the lateral wall of feeder hopper is equipped with selection by winnowing mechanism, the both ends lateral wall of feeder hopper all is equipped with discharge mechanism, the equal fixed mounting of inside wall that the feeder hopper is relative has the swash plate that is the slope setting, the lateral wall of feeder hopper is equipped with blocking mechanism, blocking mechanism runs through one of them swash plate and rather than sliding connection, be equipped with guide mechanism in the feeder hopper, guide mechanism runs through the feeder hopper and is connected rather than rotating, the preceding lateral wall fixed mounting of feeder hopper has two fixed plates, two be equipped with drive mechanism between the fixed plate, drive mechanism meshes with guide mechanism mutually.

Preferably, the winnowing mechanism includes the installing frame of fixed mounting on the feeder hopper lateral wall rather than inside intercommunication, fixed mounting has the air-blower in the installing frame.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the millet discharge port that is the slope setting that fixed mounting is on the feeder hopper lateral wall rather than inside intercommunication, the lateral wall fixed mounting of millet discharge port has the deflector that is the slope setting, the deflector is located the feeder hopper.

Preferably, stop mechanism includes the connecting piece of running through sliding connection on the feeder hopper lateral wall, the lateral wall fixed mounting of connecting piece has the baffle, the baffle runs through one of them swash plate and rather than sliding connection, the lateral wall through thread of feeder hopper has the threaded rod, the tip of threaded rod is connected with the lateral wall rotation of connecting piece.

Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate which is rotatably connected in the feeding hopper, a rotating shaft of the material guiding plate penetrates through the feeding hopper and is rotatably connected with the feeding hopper, and a gear which rotates coaxially with the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the feeding hopper.

Preferably, the actuating mechanism includes the slide bar of running through sliding connection on two fixed plates, two the equal fixed mounting in tip of slide bar has the mounting panel, two common fixedly connected with rack between the mounting panel, the rack meshes with the gear mutually, two the equal fixed mounting of lateral wall of fixed plate has first magnetic path, two the equal fixed mounting of lateral wall of mounting panel has the second magnetic path, the lateral wall magnetic pole of first magnetic path and relative second magnetic path is opposite.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. through the setting of fixed plate, drive mechanism and guide mechanism, it can be when carrying out the selection by winnowing collection to millet, collect when collecting the basin and fill, change millet ejection of compact direction makes the millet fall into another and collects the basin in, has saved operating personnel and has stopped selection by winnowing operation and has changed the operation of collecting the basin, improves selection by winnowing efficiency.

2. Through the setting of barrier mechanism, it can in time carry out the shutoff to the millet in the feeder hopper when the air-blower breaks down, avoids not clear up the millet to fall into and leads to the fact the pollution in collecting the basin.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it can be when carrying out the selection by winnowing collection to millet, collect when collecting the basin and fill, change millet ejection of compact direction makes the millet fall into another and collects the basin in, has saved operating personnel and has stopped selection by winnowing operation and has changed the operation of collecting the basin, improves selection by winnowing efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a millet processing winnowing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the millet processing winnowing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a feed hopper 2, a mounting frame 3, a sundries outlet 4, a millet outlet 5, an air blower 6, a material guide plate 7, a guide plate 8, a fixing plate 9, a sliding rod 10, a mounting plate 11, a first magnetic block 12, a second magnetic block 13, a rack 14, a gear 15, an inclined plate 16, a connecting piece 17, a baffle 18 and a threaded rod 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a millet processing winnowing device comprises a base 1 and a feed hopper 2, wherein the feed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a sundry outlet 4 communicated with the inside of the feed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper 2, a winnowing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper 2, the winnowing mechanism comprises a mounting frame 3 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper 2 and communicated with the inside of the feed hopper, and an air blower 6 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 3;

the side walls of two ends of the feed hopper 2 are respectively provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises an inclined millet discharge port 5 which is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper 2 and is mutually communicated with the inside of the feed hopper, the side wall of the millet discharge port 5 is fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate 8, and the guide plate 8 is positioned in the feed hopper 2;

the inclined plates 16 which are obliquely arranged are fixedly arranged on the opposite inner side walls of the feed hopper 2, the side walls of the feed hopper 2 are provided with blocking mechanisms, the blocking mechanisms penetrate through one of the inclined plates 16 and are in sliding connection with the one of the inclined plates 16, each blocking mechanism comprises a connecting piece 17 which penetrates through and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the feed hopper 2, the side wall of each connecting piece 17 is fixedly provided with a baffle 18, each baffle 18 penetrates through one of the inclined plates 16 and is in sliding connection with the one of the inclined plates, the side wall of the feed hopper 2 penetrates through a threaded rod 19 in a threaded manner, the end part of the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the connecting piece 17, and through the arrangement of the blocking mechanisms, millet in the feed hopper 2 can be blocked in time when the air blower 6 fails, and the problem that the uncleaned millet falls into a collection basin to cause pollution is avoided;

a material guide mechanism is arranged in the feed hopper 2, the material guide mechanism penetrates through the feed hopper 2 and is rotatably connected with the feed hopper, the material guide mechanism comprises a material guide plate 7 rotatably connected in the feed hopper 2, a rotating shaft of the material guide plate 7 penetrates through the feed hopper 2 and is rotatably connected with the feed hopper, and a gear 15 which coaxially rotates with the feed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the feed hopper 2;

two fixed plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the feeding hopper 2, a driving mechanism is arranged between the two fixed plates 9, the driving mechanism is meshed with the material guiding mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises sliding rods 10 which penetrate through the sliding connection on the two fixed plates 9, mounting plates 11 are fixedly mounted at the end parts of the two sliding rods 10, a rack 14 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 11 together, the rack 14 is meshed with a gear 15, first magnetic blocks 12 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two fixed plates 9, second magnetic blocks 13 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two mounting plates 11, the magnetic poles of the side walls of the first magnetic blocks 12 are opposite to those of the second magnetic blocks 13, and the driving mechanism and the material guiding mechanism are arranged through the fixed plates 9 and can change the discharging direction of millets when the millets are collected by winnowing.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible:

when the millet needs to be winnowed, firstly, the device is in the state shown in the first drawing and the second drawing, an operator rotates the threaded rod 19, the threaded rod 19 drives the connecting piece 17 to move leftwards, the side wall of the baffle plate 18 is pressed against the side wall of the opposite inclined plate 16, the millet is poured into the feed hopper 2, the blower 6 is started, then the threaded rod 19 is rotated reversely, so that the baffle 18 is separated from the side wall of the inclined plate 16, the millet falls through the gap, the air flow generated by the work of the air blower 6 blows lighter crushed leaves and impurities in the millet out, the crushed leaves and the impurities are discharged through the impurity discharge port 4, the millet falls onto the material guide plate 7 under the action of gravity, under the guiding action of the material guide plate 7, millet falls onto the guide plate 8 at the right side and then falls into a collection basin which is placed in advance through the millet discharge port 5 at the right side, when the right collection basin is to be fully collected, the operator pushes the left sliding rod 10 rightwards, the sliding rod 10 drives the rack 14 to slide rightwards through the mounting plate 11, when the rack 14 slides rightwards, the gear 15 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 15 drives the material guide plate 7 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the material guide plate 7 inclines to the left side, at the moment, the second magnetic block 13 on the mounting plate 11 at the right side and the first magnetic block 12 on the fixing plate 9 at the right side are mutually adsorbed, so that the guide plate 7 is in a stable state, the millet falls onto the guide plate 8 on the left side under the guiding action of the guide plate 7 and then falls into the collection basin on the left side through the millet discharge port 5 on the left side, at the moment, an operator takes the millet in the collection basin on the right side out and then puts the collection basin back to the original position, when the blower 6 fails, the operator rotates the threaded rod 19 to block the gap between the two inclined plates 16 by the baffle 18, and then the blower 6 is repaired.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a millet processing wind selector, includes base (1) and feeder hopper (2), its characterized in that, feeder hopper (2) fixed mounting is at the top of base (1), the lateral wall fixed mounting of feeder hopper (2) has debris discharge port (4) rather than inside mutual intercommunication, the lateral wall of feeder hopper (2) is equipped with selection by winnowing mechanism, the both ends lateral wall of feeder hopper (2) all is equipped with discharge mechanism, the equal fixed mounting of inside wall that feeder hopper (2) is relative has swash plate (16) that is the slope setting, the lateral wall of feeder hopper (2) is equipped with blocking mechanism, blocking mechanism runs through one of them swash plate (16) and rather than sliding connection, be equipped with guide mechanism in feeder hopper (2), guide mechanism runs through feeder hopper (2) and is connected rather than rotating, the preceding lateral wall fixed mounting of feeder hopper (2) has two fixed plates (9), two be equipped with drive mechanism between fixed plate (9), drive mechanism meshes with guide mechanism mutually.

2. The millet processing winnowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the winnowing mechanism comprises a mounting frame (3) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feed hopper (2) and communicated with the inside of the feed hopper, and an air blower (6) is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame (3).

3. The millet processing air separation device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises an inclined millet discharge port (5) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper (2) and communicated with the inside of the feed hopper, an inclined guide plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the millet discharge port (5), and the guide plate (8) is positioned in the feed hopper (2).

4. The millet processing air separation device according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises a connecting piece (17) which is connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper (2) in a penetrating and sliding manner, a baffle (18) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting piece (17), the baffle (18) penetrates through one inclined plate (16) and is connected with the inclined plate in a sliding manner, a threaded rod (19) is connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper (2) in a penetrating and threaded manner, and the end part of the threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the connecting piece (17).

5. The millet processing air separation device according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate (7) rotatably connected in the feeding hopper (2), a rotating shaft of the material guiding plate (7) penetrates through the feeding hopper (2) and is rotatably connected with the feeding hopper, and a gear (15) coaxially rotating with the rotating shaft of the feeding hopper (2) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the feeding hopper.

6. The millet processing winnowing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises sliding rods (10) which are slidably connected to two fixing plates (9) in a penetrating manner, mounting plates (11) are fixedly mounted at the end parts of the two sliding rods (10), a rack (14) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (11) together, the rack (14) is meshed with a gear (15), first magnetic blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two fixing plates (9), second magnetic blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two mounting plates (11), and the side wall magnetic poles of the first magnetic blocks (12) are opposite to those of the second magnetic blocks (13).