CN217884513U

CN217884513U - Cutting device is used in forage grass processing

Info

Publication number: CN217884513U
Application number: CN202220217266.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符朝精
Original assignee: Hainan Tianren Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Tianren Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-26
Filing date: 2022-01-26
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forage grass processing technology field especially relates to a cutting device is used in forage grass processing. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: the forage grass screening device is provided with a box body, the box body is provided with an inner cavity, the upper portion of the inner cavity is provided with a motor, the middle portion of the inner cavity is provided with a screening mechanism used for screening forage grass after being crushed by the motor, the screening mechanism comprises a screen plate, a material guide plate and a transmission assembly, the lower portion of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a rectangular cavity, and a shaping mechanism used for performing extrusion forming on the forage grass is arranged in the rectangular cavity. The utility model discloses a cross the cooperation of sieve, push pedal, reciprocal lead screw, belt pulley, bevel gear, dwang, gyro wheel, cam and U-shaped spare, realize can carrying out multistage branch sieve to the straw after smashing, and drive the removal that the sieve has the range, can avoid forage grass to block up the sieve, while staff can audio-visual specification after seeing the forage grass plastic, has effectively improved the operating efficiency of forage grass processing.

Description

Cutting device is used in forage grass processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forage grass processing technology field especially relates to a cutting device is used in forage grass processing.

Background

The pasture is an important feed in livestock breeding, and can convert plant energy such as pasture feed and the like into animal energy so as to obtain the growth of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk, medicinal materials and the like. At present, in the process of animal husbandry breeding, forage grass is often required to be fed to livestock, and after the forage grass is collected, the forage grass is often required to be cut for the convenience of eating by the livestock.

For example, chinese patent application No. (CN 202022528945.4) discloses a cutting device for pasture grass processing, including processing platform and the device casing of fixed mounting in the right side of processing platform top, the top of device casing is provided with the feeder hopper, the outside fixed mounting of device casing has two cutting motors, and the drive shaft of two cutting motors all rotates and extends to in the device casing and fixed the cup joint has the cutting knife wheel, the inside of device casing still is fixed with the stock guide that sets up to the slope of left below, and the left lower extreme of stock guide runs through to the outside of device casing. The cutting device for processing the pasture can cut the dry pasture into smaller feed forms so as to meet the eating requirements of some livestock and ensure that the dry pasture feed is cut more uniformly; meanwhile, the cut fluffy dry pasture can be compressed to a smaller volume, so that the occupied space is reduced during subsequent storage, and the use requirements of people are greatly met.

In the above document, the straw is sieved through the blanking filter screen, but since the straw is light and falls on the blanking filter screen, and the straw is obliquely inserted into the blanking filter screen, the blanking filter screen is easily blocked, so that the straw is piled on the top of the blanking filter screen, and therefore, the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a cutting device is used in forage grass processing convenient to divide sieve to the problem that exists among the background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a cutting device for processing pasture comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with an inner cavity, a motor is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity, a screening mechanism for screening the pasture which is crushed by the motor is arranged at the middle part of the inner cavity, the screening mechanism comprises a screening plate, a material guide plate and a transmission assembly, a rectangular cavity is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body, and a shaping mechanism for performing extrusion forming on the pasture is arranged in the rectangular cavity;

the storage box is arranged at the left end and the right end of the box body, the storage box is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body, a visible window is arranged at the front part of the storage box, scales are arranged at the outer end of the visible window, a U-shaped piece is arranged on the wall of the bottom cavity of the inner cavity of the box body, a short rod is arranged on the U-shaped piece, a rod body of the short rod is located at the middle part of the U-shaped piece, a cam is arranged at one end of the cam and penetrates through the U-shaped piece, and a second bevel gear is arranged at the other end of the cam.

Preferably, the bottom chamber wall of box inner chamber is provided with the dwang, the body of rod upper portion of dwang is provided with first bevel gear, first bevel gear with the meshing of second bevel gear, the top of dwang is provided with the rolling disc, the top of rolling disc is provided with the butt joint pole.

Preferably, the diapire of box inner chamber is located the rear of dwang is provided with the rectangle piece, the upper portion of rectangle piece sets up presss from both sides the chamber, evenly be provided with first spring in the double-layered chamber of rectangle piece to the embedding has the rectangle pole, the one end of rectangle pole runs through the double-layered chamber of rectangle piece to be provided with the worker shape piece, the worker shape piece rotates and is provided with the gyro wheel, the one end that the double-layered chamber was kept away from to the rectangle piece is provided with the spout, the one end embedding spout of rectangle pole is in the spout to be provided with the slider.

Preferably, the shaping mechanism comprises a motor, a reciprocating screw rod and a moving member, a fixed plate is uniformly arranged on the bottom cavity wall of the rectangular cavity of the box body, the fixed plate is provided with the reciprocating screw rod, the moving member is provided with a horizontal cavity, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is embedded into the horizontal cavity of the moving member, the moving member is far away from one end of the fixed plate is embedded into the material storage box, and a push plate is arranged.

Preferably, the inner ends of the reciprocating screw rods are provided with third bevel gears, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the lower part of the rotating shaft is provided with fourth bevel gears, and the third bevel gears are meshed with the fourth bevel gears.

Preferably, the pivot with the body of rod of dwang all is provided with the belt pulley, and is two sets of the belt pulley passes through belt transmission and connects.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

through the cooperation of crossing sieve, push pedal, reciprocal lead screw, belt pulley, bevel gear, dwang, gyro wheel, cam and U-shaped spare, realize can carrying out multistage branch sieve to the straw after smashing, and drive the sieve and have amplitude move, can avoid forage grass to block up the sieve, the staff can audio-visually see the specification after the forage grass plastic simultaneously, has effectively improved the operating efficiency of forage grass processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a whole structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a front view of the rectangular member of fig. 3 showing the internal structure thereof.

Reference numerals: 1-box body, 101-fixing plate, 2-motor, 3-crushing mechanism, 4-sieve plate, 5-guide plate, 6-storage box, 7-push plate, 8-reciprocating screw rod, 9-belt pulley, 10-rotating rod, 11-first bevel gear, 111-second bevel gear, 12-rectangular rod, 121-sliding block, 122-I-shaped piece, 13-roller, 14-cam, 15-short rod, 16-U-shaped piece, 17-rotating disc, 18-abutting rod, 19-rotating shaft, 20-moving piece, 21-third bevel gear, 22-fourth bevel gear and 23-rectangular piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in figures 1-5, the utility model provides a cutting device for pasture processing, which comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with an inner cavity, the upper part of the inner cavity is provided with a motor 2, the middle part of the inner cavity is provided with a screening mechanism for screening pasture which is crushed by the motor 2, the screening mechanism comprises a screening plate 4, a stock guide 5 and a transmission component, the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a rectangular cavity, a shaping mechanism for extrusion forming the pasture is arranged in the rectangular cavity, the left and right ends of the box body 1 are both provided with a stock storage box 6, the stock storage box 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body 1, the front part of the stock storage box 6 is provided with a visible window, the outer end of the visible window is provided with scales, the wall of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a U-shaped piece 16, the U-shaped piece 16 is provided with a short rod 15, the rod body of the short rod 15 is arranged in the middle part of the U-shaped piece 16, the one end of cam 14 runs through U-shaped spare 16, and be provided with second bevel gear 111, the bottom chamber wall of box 1 inner chamber is provided with dwang 10, body of rod upper portion of dwang 10 is provided with first bevel gear 11, first bevel gear 11 and second bevel gear 111 mesh, the top of dwang 10 is provided with rolling disc 17, the top of rolling disc 17 is provided with butt-joint pole 18, the diapire of box 1 inner chamber, the rear that is located dwang 10 is provided with rectangular component 23, the upper portion of rectangular component 23 sets up presss from both sides the chamber, evenly be provided with first spring in the double-layered chamber of rectangular component 23, and the embedding has rectangular rod 12, the double-layered chamber of rectangular component 23 is run through to the one end of rectangular rod 12, and be provided with worker's spare 122, worker's spare 122 rotates and is provided with gyro wheel 13, the one end that the double-layered chamber was kept away from to rectangular component 23 is provided with the spout, the one end embedding of rectangular rod 12 in the spout, and be provided with slider 121.

In this embodiment, during operation, pasture is thrown from the top of the box body 1, the smashing mechanism 3 and the motor 2 are started, two sets of smashing rollers of the smashing mechanism 3 cut and smash the pasture, the rotating cam 14 can drive the hinge point of the sieve plate 4 to rotate, the pasture falling on the top of the sieve plate 4 is screened in a grading manner, the pasture with larger specification can fall into the storage box 6 positioned on the left part through the top of the sieve plate 4, the pasture with smaller specification can fall onto the top of the guide plate 5 through the sieve plate 4, the rotating disc 17 rotates and drives the butt rod 18 to move in a circular track, the butt rod 18 rotates to abut against the slider 121, the slider 121 can be driven to move towards one end of the U-shaped part 16, the slider 121 drives the rectangular rod 12 to retract, the guide plate 5 can rotate downwards due to gravity, and after the butt relationship between the guide plate 18 and the slider 121 is released, the rectangular rod 12 can drive the roller 13 to stretch out through the elastic potential energy of the second spring, thereby the storage plate 5 can rotate in a reciprocating manner, the top of the guide plate 5 is avoided, and the top of the pasture with smaller specification can fall into the right side of the storage box 6.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a cutting device is used in forage grass processing, compare in embodiment one, this embodiment still includes that plastic mechanism is provided with motor 2, reciprocating screw 8 and moving member 20, the bottom chamber wall in box 1 rectangular cavity evenly is provided with 101, 101 all is provided with reciprocating screw 8, moving member 20 is provided with the horizontal cavity, in the horizontal cavity of reciprocating screw 8's one end embedding moving member 20, the one end embedding storage case 6 of 101 is kept away from to moving member 20, and be provided with push pedal 7, reciprocating screw 8's the inner all is provided with third bevel gear 21, motor 2's output is provided with pivot 19, the lower part of pivot 19 is provided with fourth bevel gear 22, third bevel gear 21 all meshes with fourth bevel gear 22, pivot 19 all is provided with belt pulley 9 with the body of rod of dwang 10, two sets of belt pulleys 9 pass through belt transmission and are connected.

In this embodiment, the motor 2 drives the two sets of reciprocating screw rods 8 to rotate in different directions through the meshing transmission of the fourth bevel gear 22 and the third bevel gear 21, so that the two sets of moving members 20 move into the storage box 6 at the same time to extrude the cut pasture, and a worker can observe the specification of the pasture blocks after pasture forming through the visible window arranged at one end of the storage box 6 and check the specification of the pasture blocks through the scales.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations to the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teachings of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device is used in forage grass processing, includes box (1), box (1) is provided with the inner chamber, and the upper portion of inner chamber is provided with motor (2), its characterized in that: the middle part of the inner cavity is provided with a screening mechanism for screening the forage grass crushed by the motor (2), the screening mechanism comprises a screening plate (4), a material guide plate (5) and a transmission assembly, the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a rectangular cavity, and a shaping mechanism for performing extrusion molding on the forage grass is arranged in the rectangular cavity;

both ends all are provided with storage case (6) about box (1), storage case (6) with the inner chamber intercommunication of box (1), the front portion of storage case (6) is provided with visual window, and visual window's outer end is provided with the scale, the bottom chamber wall of box (1) inner chamber is provided with U-shaped piece (16), U-shaped piece (16) are provided with quarter butt (15), the body of rod of quarter butt (15) is located the middle part of U-shaped piece (16) is provided with cam (14), the one end of cam (14) is run through U-shaped piece (16) to be provided with second bevel gear (111).

2. The cutting device for pasture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom chamber wall of box (1) inner chamber is provided with dwang (10), the body of rod upper portion of dwang (10) is provided with first bevel gear (11), first bevel gear (11) with second bevel gear (111) meshing, the top of dwang (10) is provided with rolling disc (17), the top of rolling disc (17) is provided with butt-joint pole (18).

3. The cutting device for pasture processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the diapire of box (1) inner chamber is located the rear of dwang (10) is provided with rectangle piece (23), the upper portion of rectangle piece (23) sets up the clamp chamber, evenly be provided with first spring in the clamp chamber of rectangle piece (23) to the embedding has rectangular rod (12), the one end of rectangular rod (12) is run through the clamp chamber of rectangle piece (23) to be provided with worker's piece (122), worker's piece (122) rotate and are provided with gyro wheel (13), the one end that presss from both sides the chamber is kept away from in rectangle piece (23) is provided with the spout, the one end embedding spout of rectangular rod (12) to be provided with slider (121).

4. The cutting device for pasture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the shaping mechanism comprises a motor (2), a reciprocating screw rod (8) and a moving piece (20), a fixed plate (101) is uniformly arranged on the bottom cavity wall of a rectangular cavity of the box body (1), the fixed plate (101) is provided with the reciprocating screw rod (8), the moving piece (20) is provided with a horizontal cavity, one end of the reciprocating screw rod (8) is embedded into the horizontal cavity of the moving piece (20), the moving piece (20) is far away from one end of the fixed plate (101) is embedded into the storage box (6), and a push plate (7) is arranged.

5. The cutting device for pasture processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the inner end of the reciprocating screw rod (8) is provided with a third bevel gear (21), the output end of the motor (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (19), the lower part of the rotating shaft (19) is provided with a fourth bevel gear (22), and the third bevel gear (21) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (22).

6. The cutting device for pasture processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: pivot (19) with the body of rod of dwang (10) all is provided with belt pulley (9), and is two sets of belt pulley (9) are connected through belt transmission.